Door and window mounting structure

With adjustable clamping plate spacing and balanced spring clamping force, combined with explosion-proof film and stable frame design, the problems of door and window shaking and glass breakage are solved, achieving a safe and stable door and window installation structure.

CN223661653UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12ZUOLAN DOORS & WINDOWS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520034580.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing door and window installation structures are prone to shaking and falling due to strong winds during high-altitude operations, affecting indoor lighting and potentially injuring residents. There is also a risk of excessive clamping force causing glass breakage.

Method used

The design features adjustable spacing between clamping plates one and two, combined with spring intervention to ensure balanced clamping force. Explosion-proof films are applied to both sides of the explosion-proof glass, and the clamping plates are securely integrated with the frame. Fixing bolts are used to enhance structural stability.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevents doors and windows from shaking and falling, protects residents' safety, prevents glass from shattering and flying, improves sealing and lighting, and ensures the stability of doors and windows during transportation and installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a door and window installation structure, which relates to the technical field of door and window installation, and comprises a lower frame edge, one end of the lower frame edge is movably connected with a side frame edge, the side frame edge is movably connected with an upper frame edge at one end of the lower frame edge, the matching parts of the lower frame edge and the side frame edge are respectively in threaded connection with a second fixing bolt, and the lower frame edge and the side frame edge are in threaded connection. And first fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the matched positions of the side frame edge and the upper frame edge, and a spring is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the lower frame edge. The distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be adjusted according to the size of the assembled explosion-proof glass, the adjusting bolt can adjust the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, in addition, due to the intervention of the spring, deformation and breakage of the explosion-proof glass caused by clamping force can be effectively relieved, the explosion-proof glass can be fixed, and the service life of the explosion-proof glass is prolonged. In this way, the door and window can be prevented from shaking and falling off due to strong wind during aloft work, residents are prevented from being hurt, and indoor daylighting cannot be blocked.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to door and window installation technical field especially relates to a door and window installation structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Door and window are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their positions, have different design requirements, and have functions such as heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof, fireproof, etc., new requirements energy saving, heat loss through door and window gaps in cold regions accounts for about 25% of total heating heat consumption, the requirement of the airtightness of door and window is an important content in energy saving design, door and window are important components in building enclosure structure system, function two: door and window are also important components of building modeling (virtual solid contrast, rhythm artistic effect, play an important role) so their shape, size, proportion, arrangement, color, modeling, etc. have great influence on the overall modeling of the building, many people in modern times install double-layer glass doors and windows, in addition to being able to enhance the effect of heat preservation, the important role is sound insulation, the prosperity of the city, the residential density, the developed transportation, the effect of sound insulation is more and more favored by people.

[0003] Through retrieval, patent application No. CN215255707U discloses an assembly type building door and window installation structure, which comprises a frame, a micro electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the frame, an output end of the micro electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a protective plate, the protective plate is clamped with the frame, a sound insulation board is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the frame, a spring is fixedly installed on one side wall of the sound insulation board, and one end of the spring away from the sound insulation board is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

[0004] Although the door and window are extruded and fixed during installation, the door and window will be extruded and fixed in the frame, which can avoid the door and window from shaking and falling due to strong wind during high-altitude operation, and can avoid harming residents, but the door and window will be blocked by the clamping bracket and the extrusion plate in most areas, which will affect the lighting of the door and window, cause the indoor light to be dim, and affect the living environment of the residents. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a door and window installation structure that avoids the door and window from shaking and falling due to strong wind during high-altitude operation, harms residents, and blocks indoor lighting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A door and window installation structure includes a lower frame edge, one end of which is movably connected to a side frame edge, and one end of which is movably connected to an upper frame edge. A second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the mating points of the lower frame edge and the side frame edge, and a first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the mating points of the side frame edge and the upper frame edge. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the lower frame edge, and a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to one end of the upper frame edge, and a first clamping plate is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting bolt.

[0008] Through the above technical solution: the spacing between clamping plate one and clamping plate two can be adjusted according to the size of the assembled explosion-proof glass. The adjusting bolt can adjust the spacing between clamping plate one and clamping plate two. In addition, the intervention of the spring can effectively reduce the deformation and breakage of the explosion-proof glass under the clamping force, and can fix the explosion-proof glass. This can prevent the doors and windows from shaking and falling due to strong winds during high-altitude operations, which could injure residents, and will not obstruct indoor lighting.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that explosion-proof glass is provided on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and explosion-proof film is attached to both sides of the explosion-proof glass.

[0010] The above technical solution involves installing explosion-proof films on both sides of the explosion-proof glass to prevent the glass from shattering and flying debris, which could cause impact and corrosion to residents.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the inner cavity of the upper frame is provided with a movable groove, and the movable groove is stably engaged with the clamping plate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the clamping plate is adjusted around the movable groove, thereby balancing the clamping force on one end of the explosion-proof glass and improving the assembly stability of the explosion-proof glass.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that an adjustment groove is provided in the inner cavity of the lower frame edge, and the adjustment groove is stably engaged with the clamping plate.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the clamping plate 2 is adjusted around the adjustment groove, thereby balancing the clamping force on the other end of the explosion-proof glass and improving the assembly stability of the explosion-proof glass.

[0015] The present invention is further provided that the inner edge of the side frame is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is stably fitted with the explosion-proof glass.

[0016] The above technical solution allows the explosion-proof glass to be accommodated in the receiving groove set on the side frame, thereby improving the sealing performance of doors and windows.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the protruding part of the upper frame edge and the recessed part of the side frame edge are stably matched, and the contact surfaces of the upper frame edge and the side frame edge are treated with anti-slip treatment.

[0018] The above technical solutions ensure a stable assembly of the top and side frames, high precision in component docking, convenient and space-saving door and window transportation, and enhanced practicality of doors and windows.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the protruding part of the lower frame edge and the recessed part of the side frame edge are stably matched, and the contact surfaces of the lower frame edge and the side frame edge are treated with anti-slip treatment.

[0020] The above technical solutions ensure a stable assembly of the bottom and side frames, high precision in component docking, convenient transportation of doors and windows without taking up space, and improved practicality of doors and windows.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that the sides of the first fixing bolts that contact the upper frame edge and the side frame edge are roughened, and the sides of the second fixing bolts that contact the lower frame edge and the side frame edge are roughened.

[0022] The above technical solutions, including the introduction of the first and second fixing bolts, enhance the robustness of the assembled doors and windows, thereby improving their stability in subsequent applications.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] 1. The door and window installation structure features a stable assembly of the lower and side frames, high precision in component connection, convenient transportation of doors and windows without taking up space, and improved practicality. The stable assembly of the upper and side frames, high precision in component connection, convenient transportation of doors and windows without taking up space, and improved practicality, along with the intervention of the first and second fixing bolts, can enhance the firmness of the assembled doors and windows, thus improving the stability of the doors and windows in subsequent applications.

[0025] 2. The door and window installation structure allows for adjustment of the spacing between clamping plates one and two according to the size of the assembled explosion-proof glass. Adjusting bolts can adjust the distance between clamping plates one and two. In addition, the intervention of springs can effectively reduce the deformation and breakage of the explosion-proof glass under clamping force, thus fixing the explosion-proof glass. This can prevent the doors and windows from shaking and falling due to strong winds during high-altitude operations, which could injure residents, and will not obstruct indoor lighting. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a door and window installation structure proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a window frame structure for a door and window installation structure proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper frame structure of a door and window installation structure proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower frame edge structure of a door and window installation structure proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an explosion-proof glass structure for a door and window installation structure proposed in this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Lower frame edge; 2. Upper frame edge; 3. Side frame edge; 4. Explosion-proof glass; 5. First fixing bolt; 6. Receiving groove; 7. Second fixing bolt; 8. Clamping plate one; 9. Adjusting bolt; 10. Movable groove; 11. Clamping plate two; 12. Spring; 13. Adjusting groove; 14. Explosion-proof film. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0033] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 A door and window installation structure includes a lower frame 1, a side frame 3 movably connected to one end of the lower frame 1, an upper frame 2 movably connected to one end of the side frame 3, a second fixing bolt 7 threadedly connected to the mating parts of the lower frame 1 and the side frame 3, a first fixing bolt 5 threadedly connected to the mating parts of the side frame 3 and the upper frame 2, a spring 12 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the lower frame 1, a clamping plate 11 fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 12, an adjusting bolt 9 threadedly connected to one end of the upper frame 2, and a clamping plate 8 rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting bolt 9.

[0035] Specifically, the spacing between clamp 1 8 and clamp 2 11 can be adjusted according to the size of the assembled explosion-proof glass 4. The adjusting bolt 9 can adjust the spacing between clamp 1 8 and clamp 2 11. In addition, the intervention of spring 12 can effectively reduce the deformation and breakage of the explosion-proof glass 4 under the clamping force, and can fix the explosion-proof glass 4. This can prevent the doors and windows from shaking and falling due to strong winds during high-altitude operations, which could injure residents, and will not obstruct indoor lighting.

[0036] Both sides of the first and second plates 8 and 11 are provided with explosion-proof glass 4, and both sides of the explosion-proof glass 4 are covered with explosion-proof film 14.

[0037] Specifically, explosion-proof film 14 is installed on both sides of the explosion-proof glass 4 to prevent the explosion-proof glass 4 from breaking and flying into the air, and the flying glass fragments from causing impact and corrosion to residents.

[0038] The inner cavity of the upper frame edge 2 is provided with a movable groove 10, which is stably engaged with the clamping plate 8.

[0039] Specifically, the clamping plate 8 is adjusted around the movable groove 10 to balance the clamping force on one end of the explosion-proof glass 4, thereby improving the assembly stability of the explosion-proof glass 4.

[0040] An adjustment groove 13 is provided in the inner cavity of the lower frame edge 1, and the adjustment groove 13 is stably engaged with the clamping plate 11.

[0041] Specifically, the clamping plate 11 is adjusted around the adjustment groove 13 to balance the clamping force on the other end of the explosion-proof glass 4 and improve the assembly stability of the explosion-proof glass 4.

[0042] The inner edge of the side frame 3 is provided with a receiving groove 6, which is stably fitted with the explosion-proof glass 4.

[0043] Specifically, the explosion-proof glass 4 is accommodated in the receiving groove 6 set in the side frame 3, which improves the sealing performance of the doors and windows.

[0044] The protruding part of the upper frame edge 2 fits snugly with the recessed part of the side frame edge 3, and the contact surfaces of the upper frame edge 2 and the side frame edge 3 are treated with anti-slip treatment.

[0045] Specifically, the upper frame edge 2 and the side frame edge 3 are assembled and combined stably, with high precision in component docking, which facilitates the transportation of doors and windows without taking up space and improves the practicality of doors and windows.

[0046] The protruding part of the lower frame edge 1 fits snugly with the recessed part of the side frame edge 3, and the contact surfaces of the lower frame edge 1 and the side frame edge 3 are treated with anti-slip treatment.

[0047] Specifically, the assembly of the lower frame 1 and the side frame 3 is stable, the component docking is highly precise, it facilitates the transportation of doors and windows without taking up space, and improves the practicality of doors and windows.

[0048] The first fixing bolt 5 has a roughened surface on the side that contacts the upper frame edge 2 and the side frame edge 3, respectively. The second fixing bolt 7 has a roughened surface on the side that contacts the lower frame edge 1 and the side frame edge 3, respectively.

[0049] Specifically, the intervention of the first fixing bolt 5 and the second fixing bolt 7 can enhance the firmness of the assembled doors and windows, thereby improving the stability of the doors and windows in subsequent applications.

[0050] Working principle: The assembly of the lower frame edge 1 and the side frame edge 3 is stable, with high precision in component alignment, facilitating door and window transportation without taking up space, thus improving the practicality of the doors and windows. The assembly of the upper frame edge 2 and the side frame edge 3 is also stable, with high precision in component alignment, facilitating door and window transportation without taking up space, thus improving the practicality of the doors and windows. Furthermore, the intervention of the first fixing bolt 5 and the second fixing bolt 7 strengthens the stability of the assembled doors and windows, improving their stability in subsequent applications. The spacing between clamping plate 1 8 and clamping plate 2 11 can be adjusted according to the size of the assembled explosion-proof glass 4, as the adjusting bolt 9 is sufficient. The distance between clamping plate 18 and clamping plate 21 is adjusted. In addition, the intervention of spring 12 can effectively reduce the deformation and breakage of the explosion-proof glass 4 under the clamping force, and can fix the explosion-proof glass 4. This can prevent the doors and windows from shaking and falling due to strong winds during high-altitude operations, which could injure residents, and will not obstruct indoor lighting. The side of the explosion-proof glass 4 is accommodated in the receiving groove 6 set in the side frame 3 to improve the sealing of the doors and windows. Explosion-proof film 14 is set on both sides of the explosion-proof glass 4 to prevent the explosion-proof glass 4 from breaking and flying, which could cause impact and corrosion to residents.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A door and window installation structure, comprising a lower frame edge (1), characterized in that, One end of the lower frame edge (1) is movably connected to a side frame edge (3), and the side frame edge (3) is movably connected to an upper frame edge (2) at one end of the lower frame edge (1). The matching parts of the lower frame edge (1) and the side frame edge (3) are threaded with a second fixing bolt (7). The matching parts of the side frame edge (3) and the upper frame edge (2) are threaded with a first fixing bolt (5). The inner cavity of the lower frame edge (1) is fixedly connected to a spring (12), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate two (11). One end of the upper frame edge (2) is threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt (9), and the end of the adjusting bolt (9) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate one (8).

2. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (11) are provided with explosion-proof glass (4) on their opposite sides, and both sides of the explosion-proof glass (4) are covered with explosion-proof film (14).

3. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the upper frame edge (2) is provided with a movable groove (10), and the movable groove (10) is stably engaged with the clamping plate (8).

4. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the lower frame edge (1) is provided with an adjustment groove (13), and the adjustment groove (13) is stably engaged with the clamping plate (11).

5. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner edge of the side frame (3) is provided with a receiving groove (6), which is stably fitted with the explosion-proof glass (4).

6. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protruding part of the upper frame edge (2) and the recessed part of the side frame edge (3) are stably matched, and the contact surfaces of the upper frame edge (2) and the side frame edge (3) are treated with anti-slip treatment.

7. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protruding part of the lower frame edge (1) and the recessed part of the side frame edge (3) are stably matched, and the contact surfaces of the lower frame edge (1) and the side frame edge (3) are treated with anti-slip treatment.

8. The door and window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing bolt (5) has a roughened surface on the side that contacts the upper frame edge (2) and the side frame edge (3), and the second fixing bolt (7) has a roughened surface on the side that contacts the lower frame edge (1) and the side frame edge (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A prefabricated building door and window installation structure

    CN215255707U