Wall material and guide rail fast mounting structure

By directly connecting the guide rail to the wall-mounted profile, and combining the design of the connecting seat, positioning plate, and locking parts, the waterproofing and aesthetic issues at the connection between the shower room door frame and the wall are solved, achieving structural simplification, cost reduction, and improved connection strength.

CN223661671UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12NINGBO GUANGHE SANITARY WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423258427.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shower room door frames have problems with poor waterproofing and aesthetics at the connection with the wall, and the connection structure is complex, costly, and lacks stability.

Method used

The guide rail is directly connected to the wall-connecting profile. By setting the installation groove and insertion groove on the side wall of the wall-connecting profile, the guide rail and the wall-connecting profile are connected by connecting seat, positioning plate and locking device to realize double limiting connection, simplifying the structure and improving the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

The connection structure has been simplified, costs have been reduced, the connection strength and stability between the guide rail and the wall assembly have been improved, and the aesthetic appearance has been enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wall material and guide rail fast mounting structure which comprises a guide rail and a wall connecting profile, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the wall connecting profile, an inserting groove is formed in the end of the wall connecting profile, a connecting base is connected into the inserting groove, a positioning inserting groove is formed in one side of the connecting base, and an avoiding notch is formed in the side wall, corresponding to the positioning inserting groove, of the wall connecting profile. One end of the guide rail penetrates through the avoiding notch and is inserted into the positioning slot; a first locking piece is arranged on the lower side of one end of the guide rail, a second locking piece and an actuating piece capable of rotating front and back are arranged at the end, close to the guide rail, of the connecting base, and the actuating piece is overturned front and back to drive the second locking piece and the first locking piece to be locked and separated. A positioning insertion plate is slidably inserted in the upper end of the connecting base in the horizontal direction, and one end of the positioning insertion plate abuts against and is limited to the upper end face of the guide rail. The wall material and guide rail fast mounting structure is simple in structure and convenient to mount, the vertical guide rail and the wall connecting profile are limited through a double positioning structure, and the strength of the connecting structure is effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a shower room technical field, specifically, relate to a wall material and guide rail quick -mounting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The shower room occupies small, style, now more and more widely used by everybody, among them, the door assembly of shower room generally includes aluminum profile door frame, installs corresponding glass door in the middle part of door frame, and when installing the whole shower room, the corresponding door assembly needs to be connected to the wall, in order to improve the appearance of the connecting part of door assembly and wall, avoid fastener exposure, the method currently adopted is to preinstall wall frame (also called wall connecting profile) on the wall, then install and fix the side of door assembly and wall frame.

[0003] In the existing shower room structure, the connecting position between the vertical frame and the wall frame needs to be adjusted constantly during installation to meet the installation requirements, and it is more common to adjust the position of the vertical frame and the wall frame in the horizontal direction, therefore, the conventional method is to leave an adjustment gap at the connecting part between the vertical frame and the wall frame, and it is more common in the industry to use a long strip-shaped screw hole for screw connection and fixation. As can be seen, the long strip-shaped screw hole will have a large excess hole space after the installation of the screw, and this exposed screw hole not only affects the overall appearance of the door frame, but also makes the waterproofness of the door frame worse due to the influence of the screw hole.

[0004] In order to solve the problems of waterproofness and appearance, the applicant has made many innovations and improvements, and has applied for related patents, for example, patent CN216277480U discloses a shower room door frame connecting structure, which connects a special connecting seat on the vertical frame, one end of the connecting seat is connected with the guide rail, the other end is connected with the wall frame, and the end of the connecting seat close to the guide rail is also connected with an adjusting assembly, and the horizontal position adjustment between the vertical frame and the wall frame can be realized by rotating the adjusting assembly. As can be seen from the patent drawings, although this structure solves the problems of waterproofness and appearance, the connecting seat structure is complex, resulting in high production cost, and the fixation of the connecting seat and the wall frame in this structure only relies on a single toothed structure, which has defects in stability.

[0005] In another aspect, in the above-mentioned existing related patent structure, the guide rail is not directly connected to the wall connecting groove, but is connected through the vertical frame as an intermediate structure, which has many parts and high cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to overcome at least one defect in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a wall material and guide rail quick-mounting structure, which is simple in structure, convenient to install, can effectively improve the connecting strength between the vertical frame and the wall assembly, and is low in cost.

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of wall material and rail quick-mounting structure: including rail and wall connecting profile, the side wall of the wall connecting profile near the rail is provided with the installation groove for installing glass, the end of the wall connecting profile is equipped with insertion groove, the insertion groove is detachably equipped with connecting seat, the side of the connecting seat near the rail is equipped with positioning slot, the side wall of the wall connecting profile corresponding with the positioning slot is equipped with avoiding gap, one end of the rail is inserted into the positioning slot through the avoiding gap;The lower side of the rail one end is provided with first locking part, and the end of the connecting seat near the rail protrudes from the avoiding gap to form mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with second locking part and the actuator that can rotate back and forth, and the actuator is reversed back and forth to drive the second locking part and the first locking part locking and separation;The upper end of the connecting seat is slidably inserted with positioning plugboard along horizontal direction, and one end of the positioning plugboard is abutted and limited on the upper end surface of the rail.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the wall material and rail quick-mounting structure of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0009] In the wall material and rail quick-mounting structure of the utility model, the vertical frame in the prior art is omitted, the end of the rail is directly connected with the wall connecting profile, and the installation groove is formed on the side wall of the wall connecting groove, and the side edge of the glass is directly accommodated in the installation groove, which simplifies the connection structure and reduces the cost.

[0010] As an improvement, the side wall opposite to the avoiding gap in the insertion groove is connected with a positioning block, the two side walls of the positioning block are both provided with positioning grooves, the outer wall of the connecting seat is provided with a positioning sliding groove for accommodating the positioning block, and the two side walls of the positioning sliding groove are both provided with positioning bosses for clamping and positioning with the two positioning grooves.

[0011] Further improved, the outer wall of the connecting seat and the upper end on both sides of the positioning sliding groove are both provided with opening grooves, and the bottoms of the two opening grooves are both communicated with the positioning sliding groove, so that the two sides of the positioning sliding groove form a push block that can be elastically deformed along the width direction, and the two positioning bosses are respectively formed on the inner walls of the two push blocks.

[0012] Further improved, the upper end of the positioning block is provided with a positioning insertion hole, and the other end of the positioning insertion plate is inserted and matched in the positioning insertion hole.

[0013] Further improved, the first locking member comprises a fixing strip, the fixing strip is arranged in the pulley groove at the end of the guide rail in the horizontal direction, and the upper end surface of the fixing strip is provided with a plurality of locking grooves arranged in the length direction thereof; one end of the actuating member is rotatably connected to the mounting block through a pin shaft, and the outer wall of the end of the actuating member close to the pin shaft is provided with a plurality of locking teeth matched with the locking grooves, so as to form a second locking member.

[0014] Further improved, the front side wall of the mounting block is concave and formed with a containing groove, and the two ends of the pin shaft are connected to the side walls at the lower end of the containing groove; when the actuating member is rotated and vertically contained in the containing groove, the locking teeth are locked and matched with the locking grooves, and when the actuating member is outwardly turned to be horizontal, the locking teeth are separated from the locking grooves. In the improved structure, the containing groove can accommodate the actuating member when it is locked, so as to ensure the flat structure and the beautiful appearance.

[0015] Further improved, the front side of the guide rail close to one end of the wall connecting profile is provided with a decorative cover for covering the mounting block. In the improved structure, the decorative cover shields the position of the actuating member, improving the appearance.

[0016] Other improved features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following detailed description, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the description, or can be learned by practice of the application. The objects and other advantages of the present application can be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the wall material and the guide rail quick mounting structure of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the wall material and the guide rail quick mounting structure of the present application; Figure 1 It is an explosion diagram of the guide rail and the wall connecting profile connecting structure in the display structure;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the wall material and the guide rail quick mounting structure of the present application; Figure 1 It is a split structure schematic diagram of the guide rail and the connecting seat in the display structure;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the wall material and the guide rail quick mounting structure of the present application; Figure 1Split structure diagram of the assembly of the guide rail pre-assembly connecting seat and the wall connecting profile in the display structure;

[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Another angle schematic diagram of the display structure;

[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Split structure schematic diagram of the decorative cover in the display structure;

[0023] Figure 7 For Figure 1 Another state schematic diagram of the split structure of the decorative cover in the display structure.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs:

[0025] 1, guide rail; 2, wall connecting profile; 3, plug-in slot; 4, connecting seat; 5, positioning slot; 6, actuating piece; 7, positioning plugboard; 8, positioning block; 9, positioning groove; 10, positioning sliding groove; 11, positioning boss; 12, open slot; 13, push block; 14, positioning jack; 15, fixing strip; 16, locking groove; 17, locking convex tooth; 18, accommodating groove; 19, decorative cover; 19.1, front cover plate; 19.2, left side plate; 19.3, lower baffle; 19.4, plug-in column; 20, plug-in hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] First of all, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can adjust them as needed in order to adapt to specific application occasions.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 7As shown, the wall material and guide rail quick installation structure disclosed by the embodiment of the application comprises a horizontally arranged guide rail 1 and a vertically arranged wall connecting profile 2. In actual application, the shower room door frame comprises two horizontally arranged upper and lower guide rails 1, the wall connecting profile 2 and a vertical frame. The wall connecting profile 2 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting glass on the side wall near one end of the guide rail 1. One end of each of the upper and lower guide rails 1 is connected to the vertical frame, and the other end is connected to the wall connecting profile 2, so as to form a rectangular door frame. The glass door installed in the door frame forms a door of the shower room. The wall connecting profile 2 is connected to the wall of the shower room in the vertical direction through expansion screws.

[0030] In the following embodiment, only the mounting structure of one end of the upper guide rail 1 and the upper end of the wall connecting profile 2 is described.

[0031] Specifically, the insertion groove 3 is arranged in the upper end of the wall connecting profile 2. The connecting seat 4 is detachably arranged in the insertion groove 3. The positioning slot 5 is arranged on the side of the connecting seat 4 near the guide rail 1. The avoiding gap is arranged on the side wall of the wall connecting profile 2 corresponding to the positioning slot 5. One end of the guide rail 1 is inserted into the positioning slot 5 through the avoiding gap, so as to realize the initial connection of the two components. In addition, in order to further improve the stability of the connecting structure, the first locking member is arranged on the lower side of one end of the guide rail 1 near the wall connecting profile 2. Correspondingly, the connecting seat 4 is outwardly protruded from the avoiding gap at one end near the guide rail 1 to form an installation block. The second locking member and the actuating member 6 capable of rotating forward and backward are arranged on the front side wall of the installation block. The actuating member 6 is used to drive the second locking member to lock and separate from the first locking member. In this structure, preferably, the accommodation groove 18 is formed in the front side wall of the installation block. The actuating member 6 can be rotated and accommodated in the accommodation groove 18. When the actuating member 6 is accommodated in the accommodation groove 18, the second locking member is locked and matched with the first locking member. When the actuating member 6 is flipped outward to a horizontal state, the second locking member is separated from the first locking member. At this time, the guide rail 1 can be horizontally separated from the wall connecting profile 2.

[0032] In another aspect, in the above structure, the horizontal positioning plate 7 is inserted and arranged on the upper end of the connecting seat 4 in the horizontal direction. One end of the positioning plate 7 is abutted and limited on the upper end surface of the guide rail 1, so as to realize the double limitation of the guide rail 1 and the connecting profile insertion structure and improve the stability of the connecting structure.

[0033] In the embodiment, referring to the drawings, Figure 2 , 4And 5, the positioning block 8 is connected on the side wall of the insertion slot 3 at the end of the wall connecting profile 2 and opposite to the avoiding notch, positioning grooves 9 are arranged on the two side walls of the positioning block 8, a positioning slide groove 10 for accommodating the positioning block 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the end of the connecting seat 4 close to the positioning block 8, and positioning bosses 11 for clamping and positioning the two positioning grooves 9 are arranged on the two side walls of the positioning slide groove 10; when the connecting seat 4 is vertically inserted into the insertion slot 3 from top to bottom, the positioning block 8 is fitted into the positioning slide groove 10, and the two positioning bosses 11 are clamped and fitted into the corresponding positioning grooves 9, so that the vertical position of the connecting seat 4 is limited, and the connecting seat 4 is prevented from being vertically separated from the insertion slot 3.

[0034] More specifically, opening grooves 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the end of the connecting seat 4 close to the positioning block 8 and located at the upper ends of the two sides of the positioning slide groove 10, and the bottoms of the two opening grooves 12 are communicated with the positioning slide groove 10, so that the two sides of the positioning slide groove 10 are formed with push blocks 13 capable of being elastically deformed in the width direction thereof, and the two positioning bosses 11 are respectively formed on the inner walls of the two push blocks 13. When the connecting seat 4 needs to be disassembled, the two push blocks 13 can be elastically deformed to the two sides when being pushed from the middle to the two sides in the width direction of the positioning slide groove 10, so that the two positioning bosses are separated from the two positioning grooves 9, and at this time, the connecting seat 4 can be moved upward to be separated from the insertion slot 3.

[0035] In the embodiment, continue to refer to the drawings Figure 5 A positioning insertion hole 14 is further arranged at the upper end of the positioning block 8, and the end of the positioning plate 7 away from the guide rail 1 is clamped and fitted in the positioning insertion hole 14, so that the stability of the insertion and fitting of the three components of the guide rail 1, the wall connecting profile 2 and the connecting seat 4 is further improved.

[0036] In the embodiment, preferably, the first locking member includes a fixed strip 15, the fixed strip 15 is fitted in the pulley groove at the end of the guide rail 1 in the horizontal direction, and a connecting screw extending upward is arranged on the lower end surface of the guide rail 1, the upper end of the connecting screw is connected to the fixed strip 15, and the structural strength is improved. In addition, a concave limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the guide rail 1 close to the pulley groove, and a convex limiting protrusion is formed on one side wall of the fixed strip 15 and fitted in the limiting groove.

[0037] Further, in the above structure, a plurality of locking grooves 16 extending in the length direction thereof and extending in the width direction thereof are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed strip 15; one end of the actuating member 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the accommodating groove 18 through a pin shaft, and a plurality of locking teeth 17 matched with the locking grooves 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the end of the actuating member 6 close to the pin shaft, so as to form a second locking member.

[0038] In addition, refer to the drawings Figure 6 And 7In the embodiment, a decorative cover 19 is arranged on the front side of the rail 1 near one end of the wall connecting profile 2. Specifically, the decorative cover 19 includes a front cover plate 19.1 and a left side plate 19.2 arranged at right angles, a lower baffle 19.3 extending backward is formed at the lower end of the front cover plate 19.2, and a plug-in column 19.4 is formed at the rear end of the right side wall of the left side plate 19.2. A plug-in hole 20 is arranged between the rear side wall of the one end of the mounting block and the bottom wall of the groove on the front side of the rail 1. When the decorative cover 19 is installed, the lower baffle 19.3 abuts against the lower end surface of the right end of the rail 1, and the plug-in column 19.4 is plug-in fitted into the corresponding plug-in hole 20.

[0039] In the structure of the embodiment, the installation sequence of the rail and the wall connecting profile is as follows:

[0040] Before the rail and the wall connecting profile are installed, the fixed strip is pre-installed in the pulley groove at one end of the rail, and the actuating member is pre-installed into the accommodating groove of the connecting seat through the pin shaft. In addition, the positioning block is pre-installed on the corresponding side wall of the plug-in slot of the wall connecting profile.

[0041] During formal assembly, the connecting seat is first plug-in fitted into the end of the rail, the first locking part and the second locking part are locked and fitted by rotating the actuating member, so that the connecting seat and the rail are connected as a rail assembly. Then, the rail assembly is arranged close to the wall connecting profile, the connecting seat is aligned with the plug-in slot, and the connecting seat is rotated into the plug-in slot from top to bottom until the two positioning protrusions on the connecting seat are clamped and fitted with the two positioning grooves on the positioning block, thereby achieving vertical positioning. Finally, the positioning plug-in plate is horizontally installed at the upper end of the connecting seat. Specifically, a corresponding guide sliding groove is pre-set at the top of the rail, the positioning plug-in plate is first vertically placed into the guide sliding groove from top to bottom, and then the positioning plug-in plate is horizontally pushed so that one end of the positioning plug-in plate is plug-in fitted into the positioning plug-in hole at the upper end of the positioning block after passing through the through hole at the upper end of the connecting seat, thereby achieving fixed connection among the rail, the connecting seat, and the wall connecting profile. Finally, the decorative cover is installed to complete the entire connection process.

[0042] In the above structure, after installation is completed, the rail 1 and the connecting seat 4 can move relative to each other, which is used for horizontally adjusting the relative position between the rail 1 and the wall connecting profile 2. When adjustment is needed, the decorative cover 19 is removed, the actuating member 6 is turned outward, the second locking part and the first locking part are unlocked, the rail 1 and the connecting seat 4 can be horizontally adjusted, and the actuating member 6 is reset after adjustment to the corresponding position, thereby driving the rail 1 and the connecting seat 4 to be locked and positioned again.

[0043] In the description of the application, the description referring to the terms "in this embodiment", etc. means that the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the features of different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, without mutual contradiction.

[0044] The above description is merely specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A quick-installation structure for wall material and guide rail, comprising a guide rail (1) and a wall-connecting profile (2), characterized in that: The wall-connecting profile (2) has an installation groove for installing glass on its side wall near the guide rail. An insertion groove (3) is provided at the end of the wall-connecting profile (2). A connecting seat (4) is detachably fitted into the insertion groove (3). A positioning slot (5) is provided on the side of the connecting seat (4) near the guide rail (1). A clearance notch is provided on the side wall of the wall-connecting profile (2) corresponding to the positioning slot (5). One end of the guide rail (1) passes through the clearance notch and is horizontally inserted into the positioning slot (5). A first locking part is provided on the lower side of one end of the rail (1). The end of the connecting seat (4) near the guide rail (1) protrudes outward from the clearance notch to form a mounting block. The mounting block is provided with a second locking part and an actuator (6) that can rotate back and forth. The actuator (6) is flipped back and forth to drive the second locking part to lock and separate from the first locking part. A positioning plate (7) is slidably inserted into the upper end of the connecting seat (4) in the horizontal direction. One end of the positioning plate (7) abuts against and is limited to the upper end surface of the guide rail (1).

2. The quick-installation structure of wall material and guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (8) is connected to the side wall of the insertion slot (3) and opposite to the clearance notch. Positioning grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the positioning block (8). A positioning slide groove (10) for accommodating the positioning block (8) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting seat (4). Positioning bosses (11) that engage with the two positioning grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the positioning slide groove (10).

3. The quick-installation structure of wall material and guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: An opening groove (12) is provided on the upper end of the outer wall of the connecting seat (4) and on both sides of the positioning slide groove (10), and the bottom of the two opening grooves (12) are connected to the positioning slide groove (10) so that a lever (13) capable of elastic deformation along its width direction is formed on both sides of the positioning slide groove (10), and the two positioning bosses (11) are respectively formed on the inner wall of the two levers (13).

4. The quick-installation structure of wall material and guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the positioning block (8) is provided with a positioning insertion hole (14), and the other end of the positioning plate (7) is inserted into the positioning insertion hole (14).

5. The quick-installation structure of wall material and guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally extending fixing bar (15) is fitted in the pulley groove at the end of the guide rail (1), and the upper end surface of the fixing bar (15) is provided with a plurality of locking grooves (16) arranged along its length direction to form a first locking part; one end of the actuator (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting block by a pin, and the outer wall of the actuator (6) near the pin end is provided with a plurality of locking protrusions (17) that cooperate with the locking grooves (16) to form a second locking part.

6. The quick-installation structure of wall material and guide rail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front sidewall of the mounting block has a recessed receiving groove (18), and the two ends of the pin are connected to the two side walls at the lower end of the receiving groove (18). When the actuator (6) rotates to be vertically received in the receiving groove (18), the locking protrusion (17) locks into the locking groove (16). When the actuator (6) flips outward to be horizontal, the locking protrusion (17) separates from the locking groove (16).

7. The quick-installation structure for wall material and guide rail according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) is fitted with a decorative cover (19) for covering the mounting block on the front side of the end near the wall-connecting profile (2).