Inflation and deflation integrated control device
By rotating the inner cylinder to switch the inflation/deflation position and using a one-way valve to control the airflow direction, the problem of low inflation/deflation efficiency in existing inflation products is solved, and a highly efficient inflation/deflation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422852295.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing inflatable products are inefficient during inflation and deflation and involve gas exchange, which reduces inflation and deflation efficiency.
The device employs an integrated inflation and deflation control system with a rotatable inner cylinder. It utilizes two one-way valves to control the airflow direction and switches between inflation and deflation positions by rotating the inner cylinder, thereby creating an airflow distribution space to achieve unidirectional inflation and deflation. A sealing component is installed between the inner and outer cylinders to isolate the passage.
It improves the efficiency and sealing of inflation and deflation, ensuring that the airflow does not come into contact with the outside world during the inflation and deflation process, thus enhancing the efficiency of inflation and deflation.
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Figure CN223662679U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inflation joint, specifically relates to a charge and discharge integrated control device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing inflatable air cushion or air pillow products on the market are inflated and deflated by using air valves, and these air valves are usually simple on-off valves or one-way valves.
[0003] People will find some leisure activities to relieve stress after work; among them are outdoor sports enthusiasts who go to nature; some outdoor enthusiasts like SUP, surfing and other sports, so some outdoor inflatable products have appeared on the market, and the product features convenient carrying and easy storage. There are many types of inflatable pumps on the market, including low-pressure inflatable pumps, high-pressure inflatable pumps, and low-to-high pressure conversion inflatable pumps, but these products can only inflate and cannot deflate, and a special deflation pump is needed when deflation is required.
[0004] The existing air nozzle that can realize the mutual switching of the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve, with the patent number CN214889137U, includes an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, a first air valve, a second air valve, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece; the inner cylinder is movably installed in the outer cylinder, the first air valve and the second air valve are both one-way air valves and are oppositely arranged at both ends of the inner cylinder, and the inner cylinder is provided with a first air hole and a second air hole; the inner cylinder has a first position and a second position: when the inner cylinder is located at the first position, the air nozzle is in an air inlet mode, and when the inner cylinder is located at the second position, the air nozzle is in an air outlet mode. This application can realize the switching between the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve on the same air nozzle by simply pressing or pulling out the inner cylinder; since this patent realizes the conversion between inflation and deflation by pressing or pulling out the inner cylinder, and the first air hole and the second air hole are in contact with the outside / inside of the inflatable object during the inflation and deflation process, gas exchange may occur between the first air hole and the second air hole, resulting in reduced inflation and deflation efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a charge and discharge integrated control device, and the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A charge and discharge integrated control device for controlling the inflation and deflation of an inflatable object, comprising an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder that can be operated to rotate in the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having an airflow passage therein, and the two ends of the airflow passage being respectively provided with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve;
[0007] The first one-way valve is configured to allow airflow to be discharged from the inflatable object but restrict airflow from being charged into the inflatable object;
[0008] The second one-way valve is configured to restrict airflow from being discharged from the inflatable object but allow airflow to be charged into the inflatable object;
[0009] The inner cylinder is switched between the inflation position and the deflation position by rotating the inner cylinder, and a gas flow distribution space is formed between the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve,
[0010] When the inner cylinder is in the inflation position, the gas flow distribution space is communicated with the inside of the inflatable object through an inflation passage penetrating the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and external gas flows into the inflatable object through the second one-way valve, the gas flow distribution space and the inflation passage;
[0011] When the inner cylinder is in the deflation position, the gas flow distribution space is communicated with the outside through a deflation passage penetrating the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and internal gas is discharged from the inflatable object through the first one-way valve, the gas flow distribution space and the deflation passage;
[0012] The deflation passage is configured in a closed state at the inflation position, and the inflation passage is configured in a closed state at the deflation position.
[0013] Further, the gas flow distribution space is configured to pass gas flow in opposite directions when the inner cylinder is in the inflation position and the deflation position.
[0014] Further, the inflation passage and the deflation passage are arranged in a horizontal direction.
[0015] Further, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder have a sealing member that gas-tightly separates the inflation passage and the deflation passage.
[0016] Further, the sealing member includes a groove formed in the inner cylinder / outer cylinder and a sealing rubber ring located in the groove.
[0017] Further, the inflation and deflation integrated control device further includes a rotation limiting structure configured to limit rotation of the inner cylinder within a range of the inflation position and the deflation position to realize conduction of the inflation passage and the deflation passage.
[0018] Further, the rotation limiting structure includes a sliding block and a limiting sliding groove, which are respectively arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder.
[0019] Further, the inflation and deflation integrated control device further includes a sealing cover arranged outside the outer cylinder, and the sealing cover is arranged between the inflation passage and the deflation passage.
[0020] Further, the sealing cover includes a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end have a separation portion combined with the outer cylinder.
[0021] Further, the separation portion is in interference fit with the outer cylinder.
[0022] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is:
[0023] The utility model discloses through setting up two check valves to control the one -way flow of gas when filling and discharging, and through rotating inner cylinder realizes the conduction between different airflow distribution space and inflation passage and deflation passage, can make only through airflow distribution space when filling and discharging and not with outside contact, has strengthened the leakproofness to improve the efficiency of filling and discharging.
[0024] The utility model discloses that inflation passage and deflation passage are set up in horizontal direction staggered, and are equipped with the sealing member that will inflation passage and deflation passage carry out gas insulation between inner cylinder and outer cylinder, can further improve the efficiency of filling and discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is external structure diagram of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is internal structure diagram of the utility model inflation position.
[0027] Figure 3 It is internal structure diagram of the utility model deflation position.
[0028] Figure 4 It is structure diagram of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 It is structure diagram of the utility model.
[0030] In the drawing, 1 outer cylinder;2 inner cylinder;3 airflow passage;4 first check valve;5 second check valve;6 first air hole;7 second air hole;8 third air hole;9 fourth air hole;10 airflow distribution space;11 recess;12 sealing rubber ring;13 sliding block;14 limit sliding slot;15 indication mark;16 sealing cover;101 inflation position;102 deflation position;S1 inflation passage;S2 deflation passage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the application more clear, the application will be further described in detail below with the drawings. The components of the embodiment of the application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Based on the embodiment in the application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the application.
[0032] It should be noted that like reference numerals and characters refer to like elements throughout the following figures and the detailed description, and thus, once certain terms are defined in one figure, they should not necessitate further detailing and explanation in the subsequent ones. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present patent document should be construed in a manner as is commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terms "first", "second", and similar terms, as used in the present patent specification and claims, do not denote any ordinal, quantity or importance, but are used merely to distinguish one element from another. Also, the terms "a", "an" and "the" are not limited in scope to the singular, but are used herein to mean "at least one" or "one or more". The terms "including", "comprising" and similar terms as used herein are intended to mean that the elements or objects listed after such terms are encompassed by the terms "including", "comprising" and similar terms, and are not limited to only those elements or objects specifically recited. The terms "central", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and similar terms are used herein only to describe relative positions for ease of description and to simplify the description, and do not connote or imply necessarily a specific orientation or configuration of the devices or elements being described, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the application.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 The present application provides a specific embodiment of a gas charging and discharging integrated control device for controlling the gas charging and discharging of a gas charging object, which includes an outer cylinder 1 and an inner cylinder 2 operable to rotate within the outer cylinder 1, and the inner cylinder 2 has a gas flow passage 3 therein, and the two ends of the gas flow passage 3 are respectively provided with a first one-way valve 4 and a second one-way valve 5. In the present embodiment, the first one-way valve 4 and the second one-way valve 5 are preferably one-way air valves made of soft rubber, and have good elasticity and sealing performance.
[0034] The first one-way valve 4 is configured to allow the gas flow to be discharged from the gas charging object, but restricts the gas flow to be charged into the gas charging object. Specifically, when the gas pressure inside the gas charging object is greater than the external gas pressure, the first one-way valve 4 is pushed away to allow the gas flow to be discharged from the gas charging object; and when the external gas pressure is greater than the gas pressure inside the gas charging object, the first one-way valve 4 is tightly adhered to restrict the gas flow to be discharged from the gas charging object. The second one-way valve 5 is configured to restrict the gas flow to be discharged from the gas charging object, but allows the gas flow to be charged into the gas charging object. That is, when the external gas pressure is greater than the gas pressure inside the gas charging object, the second one-way valve 5 is pushed away to allow the gas flow to be charged into the gas charging object; and when the gas pressure inside the gas charging object is greater than the external gas pressure, the second one-way valve 5 is tightly adhered to restrict the gas flow to be discharged from the gas charging object.
[0035] By rotating the inner cylinder 2, the inner cylinder 2 can be switched between the inflation position 101 and the deflation position 102. A gas flow distribution space 10 is formed between the first one-way valve 4 and the second one-way valve 5, which is used to guide the gas flow into or out of the inflatable object when the inner cylinder 2 is in different positions.
[0036] When the inner cylinder 2 is in the inflation position 101, the gas flow distribution space 10 is communicated with the inside of the inflatable object through the inflation passage S1 passing through the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1. Specifically, the first gas hole 6 on the side wall of the inner cylinder 2 is aligned with and penetrates through the third gas hole 8 on the outer cylinder 1, forming the inflation passage S1. At this time, the external gas flow can enter the gas flow distribution space 10 through the second one-way valve 5, and then fill into the inflatable object through the inflation passage S1. At the same time, since the deflation passage S2 is configured in a closed state at the inflation position 101, that is, the second gas hole 7 on the side wall of the inner cylinder 2 is misaligned with the fourth gas hole 9 on the outer cylinder 1, so there is no gas flow leaked out through the deflation passage S2 during inflation.
[0037] When the inner cylinder 2 is in the deflation position 102, the gas flow distribution space 10 is communicated with the outside through the deflation passage S2 passing through the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1. Specifically, the second gas hole 7 on the side wall of the inner cylinder 2 is aligned with and penetrates through the fourth gas hole 9 on the outer cylinder 1, forming the deflation passage S2. At this time, the gas flow inside the inflatable object can enter the gas flow distribution space 10 through the first one-way valve 4, and then be discharged to the outside through the deflation passage S2. At the same time, since the inflation passage S1 is configured in a closed state at the deflation position 102, that is, the first gas hole 6 on the side wall of the inner cylinder 2 is misaligned with the third gas hole 8 on the outer cylinder 1, so there is no external gas flow entering the inflatable object through the inflation passage S1 during deflation.
[0038] Further, in order to improve the efficiency of inflation and deflation, the gas flow distribution space 10 is configured to pass through the gas flow in opposite directions when the inner cylinder 2 is in the inflation position 101 and the deflation position 102. In this way, during inflation, the gas flow in the gas flow distribution space 10 can smoothly enter the inflatable object through the inflation passage S1; during deflation, the gas flow in the gas flow distribution space 10 can also smoothly be discharged to the outside through the deflation passage S2.
[0039] In addition, the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2 are arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction to avoid air exchange between the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2 during inflation and deflation, thereby affecting the inflation or deflation effect. Meanwhile, the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1 also have a sealing member for gas isolation between the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2, to avoid air leakage between the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2, thereby ensuring smooth inflation and deflation and maximizing gas flow. In this embodiment, the sealing member includes a groove 11 formed in the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 2 and a sealing rubber ring 12 located in the groove 11. When the inner cylinder 2 rotates in the outer cylinder 1, the sealing rubber ring 12 can tightly fit the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, thereby achieving good sealing effect.
[0040] In order to limit the rotation range of the inner cylinder 2 and ensure that the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2 can be accurately connected when needed, the inflation and deflation integrated control device further includes a rotation limiting structure. The rotation limiting structure is configured to limit the rotation of the inner cylinder 2 within the range of the inflation position 101 and the deflation position 102. In this embodiment, the rotation limiting structure includes a sliding block 13 provided on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 2 and a limiting sliding groove 14 at the top end of the outer cylinder 1 for limiting the rotation of the sliding block 13. When the inner cylinder 2 rotates, the sliding block 13 will slide in the limiting sliding groove 14, and when the sliding block 13 slides to the end of the limiting sliding groove 14, the inner cylinder 2 cannot continue to rotate, thereby ensuring the accurate connection of the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2.
[0041] Further, in order to facilitate user operation and intuitively understand the rotation position of the inner cylinder 2, the inflation and deflation integrated control device further includes a sealing cover 16 arranged outside the outer cylinder 1. The sealing cover 16 is arranged between the inflation channel S1 and the deflation channel S2, and has an indication mark 15 for controlling the rotation stroke of the inner cylinder 2. The indication mark 15 corresponds to the sliding block 13 on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 2 and the limiting sliding groove 14 at the top end of the outer cylinder 1. When the user rotates the inner cylinder 2, the rotation of the inner cylinder 2 can be judged by observing the relative position of the indication mark 15 and the limiting sliding groove 14, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the inflation or deflation operation.
[0042] In this embodiment, the sealing cover 16 also includes a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end have a partition portion combined with the outer cylinder 1. The partition portion is in interference fit with the outer cylinder 1 to ensure that the air pressure inside the inflation and deflation integrated control device does not leak, thereby maximizing the gas flow. Meanwhile, the interference fit can also improve the overall structural strength and stability of the inflation and deflation integrated control device.
[0043] In summary, the gas filling and discharging integrated control device provided by the utility model controls the one-way flow of gas during gas filling and discharging by setting two one-way valves, and realizes the conduction between different airflow distribution spaces and the gas filling channel and the gas discharging channel by rotating the inner cylinder. This structure enables the airflow to only pass through the airflow distribution space during gas filling and discharging and not to contact the outside, thereby enhancing the sealing property and improving the gas filling and discharging efficiency. Meanwhile, the gas filling channel and the gas discharging channel are arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction, and a sealing member is arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, thereby further improving the gas filling and discharging efficiency. In addition, the rotation limiting structure and the indication mark are arranged, so that the user can conveniently and accurately operate the gas filling and discharging integrated control device.
[0044] The embodiment provides a specific gas filling and discharging integrated control device, which has the same structure as that described in the above specific embodiment. The gas filling and discharging integrated control device is used for controlling the gas filling and discharging of an air bed.
[0045] In use, the user first connects the gas filling and discharging integrated control device to the air nozzle of the air bed. Then, the user rotates the sealing cover 16 on the outer cylinder 1 to drive the inner cylinder 2 to rotate. When gas filling is needed, the user rotates the inner cylinder 2 to the gas filling position 101, and at this time, the first air hole 6 is aligned with the third air hole 8 and is in conduction to form a gas filling channel S1. The outside airflow enters the second one-way valve 5 through the gas filling pump (not shown) connected to the gas filling and discharging integrated control device, and then enters the air bed through the airflow distribution space 10 and the gas filling channel S1. At the same time, since the gas discharging channel S2 is closed at the gas filling position 101, no airflow can leak out through the gas discharging channel S2.
[0046] When gas discharging is needed, the user rotates the inner cylinder 2 to the gas discharging position 102, and at this time, the second air hole 7 is aligned with the fourth air hole 9 and is in conduction to form a gas discharging channel S2. The airflow in the air bed enters the airflow distribution space 10 through the first one-way valve 4, and then is discharged to the outside through the gas discharging channel S2. At the same time, since the gas filling channel S1 is closed at the gas discharging position 102, no outside airflow can enter the air bed through the gas filling channel S1.
[0047] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the scope defined by the claims. Some improvements and decorations made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and range of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A charge-discharge integrated control device for controlling charging and discharging of a charge object, comprising an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder operable to rotate within the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having a gas flow passage therein, both ends of the gas flow passage being provided with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, respectively, characterized in that : The first one-way valve is configured to allow air flow to be discharged from the inflatable object but restrict air flow to be filled into the inflatable object; The second one-way valve is configured to restrict air flow to be discharged from the inflatable object but allow air flow to be filled into the inflatable object; The inner cylinder is switched between the inflation position and the deflation position by rotating the inner cylinder, and an air flow distribution space is formed between the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, When the inner cylinder is in the inflation position, the air flow distribution space is communicated with the inside of the inflatable object through an inflation passage penetrating the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and external air flow is filled into the inflatable object through the second one-way valve, the air flow distribution space and the inflation passage; When the inner cylinder is in the deflation position, the air flow distribution space is communicated with the outside through a deflation passage penetrating the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and internal air flow is discharged from the inflatable object through the first one-way valve, the air flow distribution space and the deflation passage; The deflation passage is configured in a closed state at the inflation position, and the inflation passage is configured in a closed state at the deflation position.
2. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 1, wherein, The air flow distribution space is configured to pass air flow in opposite directions when the inner cylinder is in the inflation position and the deflation position.
3. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 1, wherein, The inflation passage and the deflation passage are arranged in a horizontal direction.
4. The integrated inflation and deflation control device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The inner cylinder and the outer cylinder have a sealing member that gas-tightly separates the inflation passage and the deflation passage.
5. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 4, wherein, The sealing member includes a groove formed in the inner cylinder / outer cylinder and a sealing rubber ring located in the groove.
6. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 1, wherein, The inflation and deflation integrated control device further includes a rotation limiting structure configured to limit rotation of the inner cylinder within a range of the inflation position and the deflation position to realize conduction of the inflation passage and the deflation passage.
7. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 6, wherein, The rotation limiting structure includes a sliding block and a limiting sliding groove, which are alternatively arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder.
8. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 1, wherein, The inflation and deflation integrated control device further includes a sealing cover arranged outside the outer cylinder, and the sealing cover is arranged between the inflation passage and the deflation passage.
9. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 8, wherein, The sealing cover includes a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end have a separation portion combined with the outer cylinder.
10. The integrated inflation and deflation control device of claim 9, wherein, The separation portion is in interference fit with the outer cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air tap capable of realizing mutual switching between air inlet valve and air outlet valve
CN214889137U