Environment-friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device

By introducing a waste heat recovery mechanism, filter element, and filter screen into the slag conveying device of municipal solid waste incineration furnace, the problems of toxic gas emission and heat waste are solved, and safe and environmentally friendly heat recovery and utilization are achieved.

CN223663326UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12GUANGDONG LVFUYU RESOURCES RECYCLING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423256843.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-29
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The open design of existing municipal solid waste incinerator slag conveyors causes toxic and harmful gases to disperse within the workshop, affecting the health of workers, and also makes it impossible to recover the heat after incineration, resulting in heat waste.

Method used

An environmentally friendly conveying device was designed, which includes a waste heat recovery mechanism, a filter element, and a filter screen. The filter element filters out toxic and harmful gases, the filter screen intercepts dust, the waste heat recovery mechanism recovers heat, and the heat is transferred through an air pump to achieve heat reuse.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters toxic and harmful gases, intercepts dust, recovers and utilizes the heat from incineration slag, protects the health of workers, and avoids gas emissions and heat waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly household garbage incineration slag processing and conveying device, which relates to the technical field of slag processing and comprises a conveyor shell, a plurality of sliding rails are arranged in the conveyor shell and close to the left side, sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding rails, a filter screen is arranged between every two adjacent sliding blocks, and the filter screen is arranged on the conveyor shell. The waste heat recovery device comprises a conveyor shell, a waste heat recovery mechanism is arranged on the left side of the conveyor shell, a guide pipe is arranged on the left side of the waste heat recovery mechanism, a plurality of filter elements are arranged in the guide pipe, the waste heat recovery mechanism comprises a mechanism shell, a recovery opening is formed in the position, close to the right side, in the mechanism shell, and a plurality of leading pipes are arranged on the left side of the recovery opening. Air pumps are arranged at the connecting positions of the multiple leading pipes, the waste heat recycling mechanism can recycle and reuse heat of slag, a filter screen can intercept slag dust, and a filter element can filter poisonous and harmful gas.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of furnace slag processing technology especially relates to an environmental protection type household garbage incineration furnace slag treatment conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solid waste produced in daily life or activities providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as household garbage by laws and administrative regulations. Mainly including household garbage, market trade and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street sweeping garbage and enterprise and institution unit garbage etc.

[0003] After the household garbage is incinerated, needs conveying to the designated position through the automatic conveyer, but the existing conveyer is open type when using, this can lead to the toxic and harmful gas to be dispersed in the workshop, influences the health of staff, and cannot carry out heat recovery to the furnace slag after incineration, causes heat waste. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection type household garbage incineration furnace slag treatment conveying devices, to solve the problems of prior art, the existing conveyer is open type when using, this can lead to the toxic and harmful gas to be dispersed in the workshop, influences the health of staff, and cannot carry out heat recovery to the furnace slag after incineration, causes heat waste.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of environmental protection type household garbage incineration furnace slag treatment conveying device, including conveyer shell, the inside of the conveyer shell and close to left side place is equipped with several slide rails, several The slide rails are all equipped with sliding block, the filter screen is all equipped between two adjacent sliding blocks, the left side of the conveyer shell is equipped with waste heat recovery mechanism, the left side of the waste heat recovery mechanism is equipped with duct, the inside of the duct is equipped with several filter elements;

[0007] The waste heat recovery mechanism includes mechanism shell, the inside of the mechanism shell and close to right side place is equipped with recovery port, the left side of the recovery port is equipped with several lead pipes, the connecting place of several lead pipes is all equipped with air pump.

[0008] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the conveyer shell is equipped with feed inlet, the front of the feed inlet is equipped with first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor and located inside feed inlet is equipped with shaft, the shaft is equipped with several crushing knives.

[0009] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the first drive motor can drive the shaft to rotate, which can drive the crushing knives to rotate and break.

[0010] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the conveyor shell is equipped with a fixed base, and the fixed base is fixedly connected with the conveyor shell.

[0011] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the fixed base can support and fix the conveyor shell.

[0012] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the front of the conveyor shell is equipped with a second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is located in the interior of the conveyor shell and is equipped with a transmission belt.

[0013] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the second driving motor can drive the transmission belt to move.

[0014] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the filter screen is slidably connected between the sliding block and the sliding rail.

[0015] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the filter screen can slide on the sliding rail through the sliding block, and then the filter screen can be pulled out for replacement.

[0016] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the access pipe is connected with the recovery port, and the access pipe is used in cooperation with the air pump.

[0017] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the air pump can absorb and transmit the heat in the interior of the conveyor shell through the access pipe and the recovery port.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0019] In the utility model, the waste heat recovery mechanism can recycle and reuse the heat of the slag, the filter screen can intercept the dust of the slag, and the filter element can filter the toxic and harmful gas, so that the existing conveyor is not open when in use, which can prevent the toxic and harmful gas from being diffused in the workshop and affecting the health of the workers, and the heat of the incinerated slag cannot be recycled, which can cause heat waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A main body structure schematic view of the environment-friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment conveying device is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 A conveyor shell interior structure schematic view of the environment-friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment conveying device is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of environmental protection type domestic waste incineration slag treatment conveying device's feed inlet plan view schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of environmental protection type domestic waste incineration slag treatment conveying device's waste heat recovery mechanism internal structure schematic diagram.

[0024] Legend: 1, conveyor housing;2, feed inlet;3, first drive motor;4, shaft;5, crushing knife;6, fixed base;7, second drive motor;8, transmission belt;10, slide rail;11, sliding block;12, filter screen;13, waste heat recovery mechanism;131, mechanism housing;132, recovery port;133, access pipe;134, air pump;14, catheter;15, filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model, apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments, based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of environmental protection type domestic waste incineration slag treatment conveying device, including conveyor housing 1, the inside of conveyor housing 1 and near left side place is equipped with several slide rails 10, several slide rails 10 are all equipped with sliding block 11, two adjacent sliding blocks 11 are all equipped with filter screen 12, the left side of conveyor housing 1 is equipped with waste heat recovery mechanism 13, the left side of waste heat recovery mechanism 13 is equipped with catheter 14, the inside of catheter 14 is equipped with several filter elements 15, waste heat recovery mechanism 13 includes mechanism housing 131, the inside of mechanism housing 131 and near right side place is equipped with recovery port 132, the left side of recovery port 132 is equipped with several access pipes 133, several access pipes 133 are all equipped with air pump 134 at the junction, by the design of waste heat recovery mechanism 13, filter element 15, filter screen 12, sliding block 11 and slide rail 10, waste heat recovery mechanism 13 can recycle the heat of slag, and filter screen 12 can intercept slag dust, filter element 15 can filter toxic and harmful gas, avoid the existing conveyor when using, to open type, this can lead to toxic and harmful gas to be scattered in workshop, influence the health of staff, and waste heat recovery cannot be carried out after incineration, cause the problem of heat waste.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] As Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: the top of conveyor shell 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, the front of feed inlet 2 is equipped with first drive motor 3, the output of first drive motor 3 and located inside feed inlet 2 is equipped with rotating shaft 4, rotating shaft 4 is equipped with a plurality of pulverizing knives 5, first drive motor 3 can drive rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the stronger can drive pulverizing knife 5 to rotate and break, the bottom of conveyor shell 1 is equipped with fixed base 6, and fixed base 6 is fixedly connected between conveyor shell 1, and fixed base 6 can support and fix conveyor shell 1, the front of conveyor shell 1 is equipped with second drive motor 7, the output of second drive motor 7 and located inside conveyor shell 1 is equipped with transmission belt 8, and second drive motor 7 can drive transmission belt 8 to move, filter screen 12 is slidably connected between sliding block 11 and sliding rail 10, filter screen 12 can slide on sliding rail 10 through sliding block 11, and then filter screen 12 can be pulled out to replace, and access pipe 133 is connected between recovery port 132, access pipe 133 is used in cooperation with air pump 134, and air pump 134 can absorb and transmit the heat in conveyor shell 1 through access pipe 133 and recovery port 132.

[0030] The utility model work flow: when using a kind of environmental protection type domestic waste incineration slag handling conveying device, first, slag is poured into in feed inlet 2, first drive motor 3 is started to drive rotating shaft 4 and pulverizing knife 5 to rotate to break up bulky slag at this time, prevent subsequent cooling time process, and the slag after breaking up reaches transmission belt 8, second drive motor 7 is started at this time, drives transmission belt 8 to run, so that slag can be transported to specified position, while waste heat recovery mechanism 13 will start, and air pump 134 can absorb and transmit the heat in conveyor shell 1 through access pipe 133 and recovery port 132, and then high-temperature air in conveyor shell 1 can be taken away, and filter screen 12 can intercept slag dust afterwards, and filter element 15 can filter toxic and harmful gas.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device, comprising a conveyor housing (1), characterized in that: The inside of the conveyor shell (1) is provided with several slide rails (10) near the left side, the slide rails (10) are provided with sliding blocks (11), the sliding blocks (11) are provided with filter screens (12), the left side of the conveyor shell (1) is provided with a waste heat recovery mechanism (13), the left side of the waste heat recovery mechanism (13) is provided with a duct (14), the inside of the duct (14) is provided with several filter cartridges (15); The waste heat recovery mechanism (13) comprises a mechanism shell (131), the inside of the mechanism shell (131) is provided with a recovery port (132) near the right side, the left side of the recovery port (132) is provided with several access pipes (133), the access pipes (133) are provided with air pumps (134).

2. The environmentally friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveyor shell (1) is provided with an inlet (2), the front of the inlet (2) is provided with a first drive motor (3), the output end of the first drive motor (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (4) inside the inlet (2), the rotating shaft (4) is provided with several crushing knives (5).

3. The environmentally friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor shell (1) is provided with a fixed base (6), the fixed base (6) is fixedly connected with the conveyor shell (1).

4. The environmentally friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the conveyor shell (1) is provided with a second drive motor (7), the output end of the second drive motor (7) is provided with a conveying belt (8) inside the conveyor shell (1).

5. The environmentally friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (12) is connected with the slide rail (10) through the sliding block (11).

6. The environmentally friendly household garbage incineration slag treatment and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The access pipe (133) is connected with the recovery port (132), and the access pipe (133) is used with the air pump (134).