Special tool for testing insertion and extraction force of insertion hole of watertight connector

By designing a special tooling for testing the insertion and extraction force of watertight connector sockets with limiting posts and limiting devices, the problem of counterweight wear in traditional testing methods was solved, and the stability and accuracy of the test were achieved.

CN223664147UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12JIANGXI AVIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520023139.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional watertight connector socket insertion and extraction force testing, the interference fit between the pin gauge and the counterweight leads to repeated clamping tests, resulting in wear of the counterweight.

Method used

A special tooling for testing the insertion and extraction force of watertight connector sockets was designed, including a limiting post and a limiting device. Through the cooperation of the limiting post and the limiting block, the pin gauge can be automatically removed and connected, avoiding repeated clamping of the pin gauge and the counterweight. The U-shaped through hole and the disc-shaped counterweight structure are adopted to ensure the stability of the counterweight during the test.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids wear on the counterweight, improves the stability and repeatability of the test, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of the insertion and extraction force test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pin test, and provides a watertight connector jack plugging force test special tool, which comprises a first balancing weight, a through hole, a groove, a pin gauge, a positioning device, a jack and a second balancing weight, the through hole is arranged on the first balancing weight in a penetrating manner, the middle of the through hole is circular, the two sides of the through hole are U-shaped, and the pin gauge is arranged in the groove. The needle gauge penetrates through the through hole in the first balancing weight and the second balancing weight, and the groove is formed in the bottom of the first balancing weight; the pin gauge comprises a supporting part, a column body, a clamping part and a limiting column, the supporting part, the column body and the clamping part are connected in sequence, the limiting column is arranged on the column body, the tool can automatically take out and connect the pin gauge by arranging the limiting column and the limiting device, and the problem that in a traditional testing method, due to interference fit between the pin gauge and a first balancing weight, the pin gauge is damaged is solved. And the problem of abrasion of the first balancing weight caused by repeated clamping is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of contact pin test technology, and specifically relates to a special tool for testing the plugging force of a watertight connector jack. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production and quality detection process of a watertight connector, the plugging force of the jack is a crucial performance indicator. The traditional testing method is generally a direct stretching method. To avoid the gauge from falling down during testing, the gauge is clamped by the jack and then lifted up, thereby driving the counterweight block, so that the bottom of the gauge and the counterweight block are in interference fit. When repeatedly clamping and testing, the gauge and the counterweight block need to be repeatedly disassembled, which causes wear of the counterweight block, and thus the interference fit effect of the counterweight block and the gauge is lost. In view of this, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application proposes a special tool for testing the plugging force of a watertight connector jack to solve the technical problem that the bottom of the gauge and the counterweight block are in interference fit, and when repeatedly clamping and testing, the gauge and the counterweight block need to be repeatedly disassembled, which causes wear of the counterweight block. The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme:

[0004] The special tool for testing the plugging force of a watertight connector jack comprises a first counterweight block, a through hole, a groove, a gauge, a limiting device, a jack, and a second counterweight block. The through hole is formed through the first counterweight block. The through hole is circular in the middle and U-shaped at both sides. The gauge passes through the through hole of the first counterweight block and the second counterweight block. The groove is arranged at the bottom of the first counterweight block.

[0005] The gauge comprises a supporting part, a column, a clamping part, and a limiting column. The supporting part, the column, and the clamping part are connected in sequence. The limiting column is arranged on the column. The gauge and the limiting column pass through the through hole. The supporting part cooperates with the groove. The clamping part protrudes from the second counterweight block. The jack cooperates with the clamping part.

[0006] Further, the limiting device comprises a limiting block and an elastic member. The limiting block is slidingly arranged on one side of the first counterweight block away from the groove. The elastic member is arranged between the limiting block and the first counterweight block.

[0007] Further, the inside of the jack is hollow.

[0008] Further, one side of the jack in contact with the clamping part of the gauge is symmetrically provided with a rectangular groove.

[0009] Further, the upper part of the second counterweight block is disc-shaped, and the lower part is a plurality of supporting cylindrical columns.

[0010] Further, the height of the cylindrical column of the lower part of the second counterweight is higher than the height of the second counterweight.

[0011] Further, the upper part of the second counterweight is in the shape of a disc with a circular hole in the middle, and the diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the diameter of the first counterweight.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects including:

[0013] By setting the limiting column and the limiting device, the tooling can take out and connect the needle gauge by itself, and the problem of abrasion of the first counterweight caused by repeated clamping due to the interference fit between the needle gauge and the first counterweight in the traditional testing method is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of part of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the needle gauge of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the sectional view of the first counterweight of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the jack of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, first counterweight; 2, through hole; 3, recess; 4, needle gauge; 5, limiting column; 6, jack; 7, second counterweight; 8, support part; 9, column; 10, clamping part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "link", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements inside.For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further explained in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and referring to the drawings.It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, and not to limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to the accompanying Figures 1-5 Water-tight connector jack plug-in force test special tool, including first counterweight 1, through hole 2, groove 3, needle gauge 4, limiting device, jack 6 and second counterweight 7, through hole 2 is set up on first counterweight 1, the middle of through hole 2 is circular, both sides are U-shaped, needle gauge 4 passes through the through hole 2 on first counterweight 1 and second counterweight 7, groove 3 is arranged at the bottom of first counterweight 1, the upper portion of second counterweight 7 is disc-shaped, the lower portion is a plurality of supported cylindrical column 9, the height of cylindrical column 9 in the lower portion of second counterweight 7 is higher than the height of second counterweight 7, the disc-shaped upper portion of second counterweight 7 is provided with a circular hole in the middle, and the diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the diameter of first counterweight 1;

[0024] Needle gauge 4 includes support part 8, column 9, clamping part 10 and limiting column 5, support part 8, column 9 and clamping part 10 are sequentially connected, limiting column 5 is arranged on column 9, needle gauge 4 and limiting column 5 pass through through hole 2, support part 8 and groove 3 cooperate, clamping part 10 extends out of second counterweight 7, jack 6 and clamping part 10 cooperate.

[0025] Firstly, the clamping part 10 of needle gauge 4 passes through the through hole 2 on first counterweight 1, the special design of through hole 2, the middle circular, both sides U-shaped, allows needle gauge 4 to pass through the initial position smoothly, and the U-shaped part reserves space for subsequent rotation operation, when the support part 8 of needle gauge 4 reaches the bottom of through hole 2, the support part 8 will abut against the groove 3 at the bottom of first counterweight 1, to ensure that the needle gauge 4 is lifted upward to drive the first counterweight 1 to rise synchronously, then, the needle gauge 4 is rotated 90 degrees around its axis, at this time, the limiting column 5 on the needle gauge 4 and the shape of the column 9 no longer match the shape of the through hole 2, forming a locking state, preventing the needle gauge 4 from falling off the first counterweight 1, then, the second counterweight 7 is placed above the first counterweight 1,

[0026] At this time, the jack 6 is first pressed inward to enhance the clamping effect, and then through the cooperation of the jack 6 and the clamping part 10 of the needle gauge 4, since the diameter of the circular hole on the second counterweight 7 is smaller than the diameter of the first counterweight 1, when the needle gauge 4 is lifted through the jack 6, the first counterweight 1 rises to drive the second counterweight 7 to rise together, realizing overall lifting for subsequent plug-in and pull-out force test. By setting the first counterweight 6 and the second counterweight 7, the weight of the first counterweight 6 guarantees the lower limit of the plug-in force, and the weight of the second counterweight 7 guarantees that the plug-in force does not exceed the required upper limit.

[0027] In some embodiments, the limiting device includes a limiting block and an elastic piece, the limiting block is slidingly arranged on the first counterweight 1 away from one side of the groove 3, and the elastic piece is arranged between the limiting block and the first counterweight 1.

[0028] Before the needle gauge 4 needs to be rotated by 90 degrees, the limiting block is moved downward, the elastic piece is compressed, then the needle gauge 4 is rotated, after the rotation is completed, no force is applied to the limiting block, and under the resetting action of the elastic piece, the limiting block moves upward, in detail, the number of the limiting blocks is four, and the four limiting blocks limit the two sides of the limiting column 5 respectively.

[0029] In some embodiments, the inside of the jack 6 is hollow, and a rectangular groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the jack 6 in contact with the clamping part 10 of the needle gauge 4.

[0030] The inside of the jack 6 is hollow, which facilitates insertion and wrapping of the clamping part 10 of the needle gauge 4, and a rectangular groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the jack 6 in contact with the clamping part 10 of the needle gauge 4. This design not only increases the contact area of the jack 6 and the clamping part 10, improves the stability of clamping, but also allows the jack 6 to have a certain elastic deformation when subjected to pressure, better adapts to the shape of the clamping part 10, and ensures that the needle gauge 4 will not be damaged due to friction during lifting.

[0031] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the utility model are only used for example or explanation of the principle of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation of the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the utility model are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A jig for testing the plugging force of a watertight connector receptacle, characterized by, The first counterweight, a through hole, a groove, a needle gauge, a limiting device, a jack and a second counterweight, the through hole is opened through the first counterweight, the through hole is circular in the middle and U-shaped on both sides, the needle gauge passes through the through hole of the first counterweight and the second counterweight, the groove is arranged at the bottom of the first counterweight; The needle gauge includes a supporting part, a column, a clamping part and a limiting column, the supporting part, the column and the clamping part are sequentially connected, the limiting column is arranged on the column, the needle gauge and the limiting column pass through the through hole, the supporting part is matched with the groove, the clamping part protrudes from the second counterweight, and the jack is matched with the clamping part.

2. The watertight connector receptacle insertion force test tooling of claim 1, wherein, The limiting device includes a limiting block and an elastic piece, the limiting block is slidingly arranged on the side of the first counterweight away from the groove, and the elastic piece is arranged between the limiting block and the first counterweight.

3. The watertight connector receptacle insertion force testing tooling of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the jack is hollow.

4. The watertight connector receptacle insertion force test tooling of claim 1, wherein, A rectangular groove is symmetrically arranged on the side of the jack in contact with the clamping part of the needle gauge.

5. The watertight connector receptacle insertion force test tooling of claim 1, wherein, The upper part of the second counterweight is disc-shaped, and the lower part is a plurality of supporting cylindrical columns.

6. The watertight connector receptacle plug force test tooling of claim 5, wherein, The height of the cylindrical column of the lower part of the second counterweight is higher than the height of the second counterweight.

7. The watertight connector receptacle plug force test tooling of claim 5, wherein, The upper part of the second counterweight is disc-shaped and has a circular hole in the middle, and the diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the diameter of the first counterweight.