Vacuum spinning structure of liquid sample platform in X-ray detection instrument

By using a motor-driven small gear to mesh with a large gear to rotate the shaft, and combined with a sealing structure, the liquid sample is evenly distributed, which solves the problem of uneven liquid sample distribution in X-ray detection instruments and improves detection accuracy.

CN223664542UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12JIANGSU SKYRAY INSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422628086.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When measuring liquid samples, existing X-ray detection instruments are affected by air and uneven distribution of liquid samples, which leads to deviations in the detection results. A structure that can both create a vacuum and ensure uniform distribution of liquid samples is needed.

Method used

The small gear driven by the motor meshes with the large gear, which drives the rotating shaft and the carrying bracket to rotate. Combined with the sealing structure, the chamber is sealed and a vacuum is drawn, ensuring that the liquid sample is evenly distributed.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform distribution of liquid samples under vacuum conditions, improving the accuracy of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum spinning structure of a liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument, which comprises a vacuum cavity, a motor arranged outside the vacuum cavity, a pinion connected with the motor and extending into the vacuum cavity, and a bull gear meshed with the pinion, the bull gear and the lofting platform are connected through a portable bracket arranged in the hollow cavity of the rotating shaft; the motor drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear is meshed with the large gear to rotate, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the portable support and the sample placing platform are driven to rotate, spinning is achieved, meanwhile, sealing of the whole cavity is achieved through all the sealing structures, and then the vacuumizing function is achieved through the measuring cavity pipe threaded hole installation connector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of X-ray detection, specifically a vacuum spin structure for a liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument. Background Technology

[0002] In existing X-ray detection techniques, air in the optical path can affect the measurement of light elements in liquid samples, thus requiring vacuuming of the measurement chamber. Furthermore, due to varying viscosities of liquid samples, the distribution of substances within the liquid is uneven. If the measurement is performed while the sample is stationary, the uneven distribution within the liquid sample can easily lead to deviations in the detection results. Therefore, it is necessary to find a structure that can both create a vacuum and ensure uniform distribution of the liquid sample. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, this case mainly addresses the need to overcome at least one of the aforementioned defects in the prior art when conducting X-ray inspection.

[0004] This invention provides a vacuum spin structure for a liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument, comprising a vacuum chamber, a motor disposed outside the vacuum chamber, a small gear connected to the motor and extending into the vacuum chamber, a large gear meshing with the small gear, and the large gear and the sample placement platform being connected via a carrying bracket disposed inside a hollow cavity of a rotating shaft; the vacuum chamber includes a measuring chamber and an upper chamber, the upper chamber being located above the measuring chamber, the motor being mounted on the upper part of the measuring chamber and located outside the upper chamber, the motor extending into the upper chamber via a small gear shaft and connected to the small gear, the small gear meshing with the large gear, the sample placement platform being disposed inside the carrying bracket, and the carrying bracket and the rotating shaft being synchronously rotated in the rotational direction and connected to the rotating shaft by a piston rod dynamic seal.

[0005] According to the background technology of this patent, in static measurement, it is necessary to evacuate the measurement chamber. At the same time, the different viscosities of liquid samples can lead to uneven distribution inside the liquid sample, resulting in deviations in the detection results. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in the X-ray detection instrument disclosed in this utility model uses a motor to drive a small gear to rotate. The small gear meshes with a large gear to rotate, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the hand-held support and the sample placement platform to rotate, thus achieving spin. At the same time, the entire chamber is sealed through various sealing structures, and the vacuum function is achieved by installing a connector through the threaded hole of the measuring chamber pipe.

[0006] In addition, the vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in the X-ray detection instrument disclosed in this utility model also has the following additional technical features:

[0007] Furthermore, the upper part of the measuring cavity is provided with a top cover that is locked by fasteners, the measuring cavity and the top cover form a sealed chamber, the measuring cavity has a pipe thread hole for installing a connector and evacuating a vacuum, the upper cavity is provided on the top cover, and the motor is provided on the top cover and located outside the upper cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, a motor bracket for fixing the motor is provided on the top cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the pinion is a small bevel gear, and the large gear is a large bevel gear. The small bevel gear and the large bevel gear mesh perpendicularly through a central axis. The large gear and the pinion can be installed in a parallel shaft configuration or in a bevel gear configuration. Using a bevel gear configuration can make more efficient use of space, reduce volume, and create a more portable shape.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to the top cover via a bearing and a bearing bracket. A piston rod static seal is used between the top cover and the top of the bearing bracket. The bearing bracket and the bearing are tightly fitted together. The bearing and the rotating shaft are tightly fitted together. A piston rod dynamic seal is used between the rotating shaft and the bearing bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, a bearing cap is provided on the bearing bracket for pressing the bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, a bearing retaining ring is fixed on the rotating shaft to limit the bearing position.

[0013] Furthermore, the large gear is tightened and tightly fitted with the rotating shaft by a set screw.

[0014] Furthermore, the pinion shaft and the geared motor are connected by a coupling.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Among them, 1-measuring cavity, 2-bearing, 3-top cover, 4-upper cavity, 5-bearing bracket, 6-bearing cover, 7-large bevel gear, 8-bearing retaining ring, 9-rotating shaft, 10-hand-held bracket, 11-layout platform, 12-small bevel gear, 13-small gear shaft, 14-coupling, 15-motor bracket, 16-gear motor, 17-pipe thread hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "horizontal", "vertical", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "connection," "linking," "joining," and "fitting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; "fitting" can refer to the fit between surfaces, the fit between a point and a surface or a line and a surface, and also includes the fit between a hole and a shaft. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The utility model concept is as follows: a motor drives a small gear to rotate, which meshes with a large gear to rotate, thereby driving a rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the hand-held support and the sample placement platform to rotate, achieving self-spinning. At the same time, the overall chamber is sealed through various sealing structures, and a vacuum function is achieved by installing a connector through the threaded hole of the measuring chamber pipe. This simultaneous vacuuming and self-spinning ensures uniform distribution of the liquid inside, resulting in higher detection accuracy.

[0024] The vacuum spin structure of a liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to this invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein... Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the device includes a vacuum chamber, a motor disposed outside the vacuum chamber, a small gear connected to the motor and extending into the vacuum chamber, a large gear meshing with the small gear, and the large gear and a lofting platform connected by a carrying bracket disposed inside the hollow cavity of a rotating shaft. The vacuum chamber includes a measuring chamber and an upper chamber, the upper chamber being located above the measuring chamber. The motor is mounted on the upper part of the measuring chamber and located outside the upper chamber. The motor extends into the upper chamber through a small gear shaft and is connected to the small gear. The small gear meshes with the large gear. The lofting platform is disposed inside the carrying bracket. The carrying bracket and the rotating shaft are synchronously rotated and connected in the rotational direction, and a piston rod dynamic seal is used between the carrying bracket and the rotating shaft.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper part of the measuring cavity is provided with a top cover that is locked by fasteners, the measuring cavity and the top cover form a sealed chamber, the measuring cavity has a pipe thread hole for installing a connector and evacuating a vacuum, the upper cavity is provided on the top cover, and the motor is provided on the top cover and located outside the upper cavity.

[0027] Furthermore, a motor bracket for fixing the motor is provided on the top cover.

[0028] According to an embodiment of this utility model, the small gear is a small bevel gear, the large gear is a large bevel gear, and the small bevel gear and the large bevel gear mesh perpendicularly through a central axis. The large gear and the small gear can be installed in a parallel shaft manner or in a bevel gear manner. Using a bevel gear manner can make more efficient use of space, make it easier to reduce the volume, and form a more portable shape.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft is connected to the top cover via a bearing and a bearing bracket. A piston rod static seal is used between the top cover and the top of the bearing bracket. The bearing bracket and the bearing are tightly fitted together. The bearing and the rotating shaft are tightly fitted together. A piston rod dynamic seal is used between the rotating shaft and the bearing bracket.

[0030] Furthermore, a bearing cap is provided on the bearing bracket for pressing the bearing.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bearing retainer ring for limiting the bearing is fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0032] According to an embodiment of this utility model, the large gear is tightened with the rotating shaft by a set screw.

[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pinion shaft and the geared motor are connected by a coupling.

[0034] Any reference to "an embodiment," "embodiment," "illustrative embodiment," etc., means that the specific component, structure, or feature described in connection with that embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this utility model. Such illustrative expressions throughout this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific component, structure, or feature is described in connection with any embodiment, it is claimed that implementing such a component, structure, or feature in connection with other embodiments falls within the scope of those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail with reference to several illustrative examples, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can devise various other modifications and embodiments that fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this utility model. Specifically, reasonable variations and modifications can be made to the arrangement of components and / or dependent combinations within the scope of the foregoing disclosure, drawings, and claims without departing from the spirit of this utility model. The scope of these variations and modifications, except for those concerning components and / or layout, is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vacuum spin structure for a liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument, characterized in that... It includes a vacuum chamber, a motor disposed outside the vacuum chamber, a small gear connected to the motor and extending into the vacuum chamber, a large gear meshing with the small gear, and the large gear and the lofting platform are connected by a hand-held bracket disposed inside the hollow cavity of the rotating shaft; The vacuum chamber includes a measuring chamber and an upper chamber. The upper chamber is located at the top of the measuring chamber. The motor is installed at the top of the measuring chamber and is located outside the upper chamber. The motor extends into the upper chamber through a pinion shaft and is connected to the pinion. The pinion meshes with the large gear. The sampling platform is located inside the carrying bracket. The carrying bracket and the rotating shaft are synchronously connected in the rotation direction and are dynamically sealed with a piston rod between them.

2. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The measuring chamber is provided with a top cover that is locked by fasteners. The measuring chamber and the top cover form a sealed chamber. The measuring chamber has a pipe thread hole for installing a connector and evacuating a vacuum. The upper chamber is located on the top cover, and the motor is located on the top cover and outside the upper chamber.

3. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that, A motor bracket for fixing the motor is provided on the top cover.

4. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pinion is a small bevel gear, and the large gear is a large bevel gear. The small bevel gear and the large bevel gear mesh perpendicularly through a central axis.

5. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is connected to the top cover via a bearing and a bearing bracket. A piston rod static seal is used between the top cover and the top of the bearing bracket. The bearing bracket and the bearing are tightly fitted together. The bearing and the rotating shaft are tightly fitted together. A piston rod dynamic seal is used between the rotating shaft and the bearing bracket.

6. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bearing bracket is provided with a bearing cap for pressing the bearing.

7. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that, A bearing retainer ring is fixed on the rotating shaft to limit the bearing position.

8. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The large gear is tightened and tightly fitted with the rotating shaft by a set screw.

9. The vacuum spin structure of the liquid sample platform in an X-ray detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pinion shaft and the motor are connected by a coupling.