Anti-electric shock socket module

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-electric shock socket module, which comprises a module shell, and a zero line assembly and a live wire assembly which are arranged in the module shell, and is characterized in that a lining seat for accommodating the zero line assembly and the live wire assembly is arranged in the module shell, and is provided with two cavities which are arranged side by side; a first partition plate and a second partition plate which can be elastically reset are respectively arranged in the two cavities; wherein the first partition plate divides the chamber where the first partition plate is located into a first main chamber and a first auxiliary chamber, and the second partition plate divides the chamber where the second partition plate is located into a second main chamber and a second auxiliary chamber; the null line assembly comprises a null line plug connector, a null line external connector and a null line adapter; the live line assembly comprises a live line plug connector, a live line external connector and a live line adapter; cross connection control of the null line assembly and the live line assembly is realized through cooperation of plug connectors, external connectors and adapters in the null line assembly and the live line assembly, and power connection can be completed only when plug pins are inserted into the null line jack and the live line jack.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of anti-electric shock socket modules. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional socket is in energized state after being connected to electricity, at this time, if children insert fingers or conductor objects into the hole, electric shock will occur instantly, and there is a big safety hazard. To this end, a socket with waterproof and anti-electric shock function disclosed in Chinese patent CN202010151255.3 is provided with a plug sleeve for interfacing with the plug pin and a conductive connecting piece for connecting with the socket zero / fire, the plug sleeve is located above the conductive connecting piece and can be separated by elastic support structure in normal state, so even if the plug sleeve is touched, electric shock will not occur, and only when the plug pin is inserted into the plug sleeve and pressed down to contact the plug sleeve and the conductive connecting piece, electric conduction will occur. Although this design reduces the risk of electric shock to some extent, if a conductive object is inserted into the plug sleeve and pressed down to contact the plug sleeve and the conductive connecting piece, electric shock will still occur. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the anti-electric shock problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model provides an anti-electric shock socket module, which is realized by the following technical means:

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of electric shock prevention socket module, including module shell and zero line component and firewire component installed in the module shell, the inner lining seat for accommodating zero line component and firewire component is equipped in the module shell, the inner lining seat is equipped with two chambers side by side, first partition plate and second partition plate are respectively equipped in two chambers, and the first partition plate is separated into first main chamber and first auxiliary chamber with its chamber, and the second partition plate is separated into second main chamber and second auxiliary chamber with its chamber;The zero line component includes zero line plug connector, zero line external connector and zero line adapter, the zero line plug connector includes a set of zero line plug blade that is arranged to the opposite side, and zero line plug interface is formed between zero line plug blade;A set of zero line movable contact that can be elastically reset is equipped on the side of zero line plug interface, and the zero line movable contact is configured to expand outward when pin is inserted into zero line plug interface and reset when pin is separated from zero line plug interface;The firewire component includes firewire plug connector, firewire external connector and firewire adapter, the firewire plug connector includes a set of firewire plug blade that is arranged to the opposite side, and firewire plug interface is formed between firewire plug blade;A set of firewire movable contact that can be elastically reset is equipped on the side of firewire plug interface, and the firewire movable contact is configured to expand outward when pin is inserted into firewire plug interface and reset when pin is separated from firewire plug interface;The zero line plug connector is arranged in first main chamber and makes its side zero line movable contact opposite first partition plate, one end of the zero line adapter is arranged in first main chamber and is opposite the zero line movable contact of the other side of zero line plug connector, and the other end of the zero line adapter is arranged in second auxiliary chamber and is close to the second partition plate;The firewire plug connector is arranged in second main chamber and makes its side firewire movable contact opposite second partition plate, one end of the firewire adapter is arranged in second main chamber and is opposite the firewire movable contact of the other side of firewire plug connector, and the other end of the firewire adapter is arranged in first auxiliary chamber and is close to the first partition plate;The zero line external connector is arranged in second auxiliary chamber, and one end thereof is opposite zero firewire adapter, and the other end thereof is from inner lining seat to be used for connecting zero line;The firewire external connector is arranged in first auxiliary chamber, and one end thereof is opposite firewire adapter, and the other end thereof is from inner lining seat to be used for connecting firewire.

[0005] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the bottom end of the zero line movable contact is connected with the base of the zero line plug connector, and the upper parts of the two zero line movable contacts are folded to the opposite side under the action of the elastic member;The bottom of the firewire movable contact is connected with the base of the firewire plug connector, and the upper parts of the two firewire movable contacts are folded to the opposite side under the action of the elastic member.

[0006] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the elastic piece is a torsion spring; the neutral line movable contact and the live line movable contact are respectively formed by bending a strip-shaped copper sheet, the bent part of the strip-shaped copper sheet is the bottom end, the inner side section of the strip-shaped copper sheet is provided with a curved part protruding towards the inner side, the spring foot of the torsion spring abuts against the inner concave surface of the curved part, and the upper end of the inner side section of the strip-shaped copper sheet extends outward.

[0007] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the bottom of the inner lining seat is provided with a first wire slot for connecting the first main cavity and the second auxiliary cavity, and a second wire slot for connecting the first auxiliary cavity and the second main cavity, the first wire slot is arranged along the bottom surface of the inner lining seat, the second wire slot is arranged along the vertical surface perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inner lining seat, the shape of the neutral line adapter is matched with the first wire slot, and the shape of the live line adapter is matched with the second wire slot.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the cross connection control of the neutral line assembly and the live line assembly is realized through the cooperation of the plug-in part, the external part and the adapter, the power connection is completed only when the neutral line jack and the live line jack are both inserted with the plug, the power connection cannot be realized when only the live line jack or the neutral line jack is inserted with the plug, so that the socket has an excellent anti-electric shock mechanism. Meanwhile, the plug-in part, the external part and the adapter are independent components, the structure is simple and easy to produce, and during assembly, the components only need to be placed in the cavities of the inner lining seat one by one, so that the assembly process is simple and efficient. In addition, the product is a whole functional module after assembly, is suitable for standardized production, and is convenient for embedded application in various sockets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is an external structure diagram of the anti-electric shock socket module.

[0010] Figure 2 It is an exploded structure diagram of the anti-electric shock socket module.

[0011] Figure 3 It is an exploded structure diagram of the inner lining seat and the neutral line assembly and the live line assembly.

[0012] Figure 4 It is a bottom structure diagram of the inner lining seat.

[0013] Figure 5 It is a contour and wire layout diagram of the first wire slot on the inner lining seat.

[0014] Figure 6 It is a contour and wire layout diagram of the second wire slot on the inner lining seat.

[0015] Figure 7 It is a bottom structure diagram of the inner lining seat assembled with the neutral line assembly and the live line assembly.

[0016] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the neutral wire assembly and the live wire assembly.

[0017] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly structure of the neutral wire assembly and the live wire assembly.

[0018] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the neutral wire connector of the neutral wire assembly.

[0019] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the neutral wire connector of the neutral wire assembly.

[0020] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the live wire connector of the live wire assembly.

[0021] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-electric shock socket module.

[0022] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of another implementation of the neutral wire connector.

[0023] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the neutral wire connector. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 15 The following is a further description of the proposed solution:

[0025] See appendix Figures 1 to 3 The electric shock protection socket module of this utility model includes a module shell 1, an inner liner 2, a neutral wire assembly 3, a live wire assembly 4, and a ground wire assembly 5. The module shell 1 includes a front shell 11 and a bottom shell 12. The inner liner 2 is installed in the space after the front shell 11 and the bottom shell 12 are fastened together. The front shell 11 is provided with a neutral wire socket 111 corresponding to the neutral wire assembly 3, a live wire socket 112 corresponding to the live wire assembly 4, and a ground wire socket 113 corresponding to the ground wire assembly 5. The bottom shell 12 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 120 that are connected inside and out. The inner liner 2 is provided with two chambers arranged side by side. In the two chambers, a first partition plate 21 and a second partition plate 22 that can be elastically reset are respectively provided. The first partition plate 21 divides its chamber into a first main chamber 201 and a first secondary chamber 202, while the second partition plate 22 divides its chamber into a second main chamber 203 and a second secondary chamber 204.

[0026] See appendix Figures 8 to 11The neutral wire assembly 3 includes a neutral wire connector 31, a neutral wire external connector 32, and a neutral wire adapter 33. The neutral wire connector 31 includes a set of neutral wire connector pieces 311 that bend upwards from the base and converge towards each other, forming a neutral wire interface 310 between the neutral wire connector pieces 311. A set of resiliently reset neutral wire movable contacts 312 is provided on the side of the neutral wire interface 310. The neutral wire movable contacts 312 are configured to expand outwards when the pin is inserted into the neutral wire interface 310 and reset when the pin is withdrawn from the neutral wire interface 310.

[0027] See appendix Figure 8 , 9 12, the live wire assembly 4 includes a live wire connector 41, a live wire external connector 42, and a live wire adapter 43. The live wire connector 41 includes a set of live wire connector pieces 411 that bend upwards from the base and converge towards each other, forming a live wire interface 410 between the live wire connector pieces 411. A set of elastically resettable live wire movable contacts 412 is provided on the side of the live wire interface 410. The live wire movable contacts 412 are configured to expand outwards when the pin is inserted into the live wire interface 410 and reset when the pin is withdrawn from the live wire interface 410.

[0028] See appendix Figure 3 The neutral wire connector 31 is disposed in the first main chamber 201 with its neutral wire movable contact 312-A facing the first partition plate 21. One end of the neutral wire adapter 33 is disposed in the first main chamber 201 and faces the neutral wire movable contact 312-B on the other side of the neutral wire connector 31. The other end of the neutral wire adapter 33 is disposed in the second auxiliary chamber 204 and is in close contact with the second partition plate 22. The live wire connector 41 is disposed in the second main chamber 203 with its live wire movable contact 412-A facing the second partition plate 22. One end of the live wire adapter 43 is disposed in the second main chamber 203 and faces the live wire connector 41 on the other side of the live wire connector 41. The live wire contact 412-B is directly opposite to the live wire adapter 43, which is located in the first sub-chamber 202 and is in close contact with the first partition plate 21. The neutral wire external connector 32 is located in the first sub-chamber 202, with one end directly opposite to one end of the live wire adapter 43 located in the first sub-chamber 202, and the other end protruding from the inner liner 2 for connecting the neutral wire. The live wire external connector 42 is located in the second sub-chamber 204, with one end directly opposite to one end of the neutral wire adapter 33 located in the second sub-chamber 204, and the other end protruding from the inner liner 2 for connecting the live wire. The ground wire assembly 5 is housed in the third chamber 205 of the inner liner 2.

[0029] See appendix Figures 4 to 7The bottom of the inner liner 2 is provided with a first groove 205 for connecting the first main chamber 201 and the second auxiliary chamber 204, and a second groove 206 for connecting the first auxiliary chamber 202 and the second main chamber 203. The first groove 205 is arranged along the bottom surface of the inner liner 2 (see attached diagram). Figure 5 (The area indicated by the slashed bar) The second groove 206 is arranged along a vertical plane perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inner liner 2 (see Appendix). Figure 6 (The area shown by the dotted shadow) The bottom surface of the inner liner 2 is provided with several limiting posts 23. The neutral wire adapter 33 and the live wire adapter 43 are respectively provided with through holes adapted to the limiting posts 23. The shape of the neutral wire adapter 33 is adapted to the first wire groove 205, and the shape of the live wire adapter 43 is adapted to the second wire groove 206. By using two wire grooves arranged in different dimensions, physical separation is achieved when the neutral wire adapter 33 and the live wire adapter 43 are running, so there is no need to consider the insulation treatment at the intersection of the two wires.

[0030] To ensure effective contact and reduce travel distance, raised electrical contacts 6 are provided on each electrical contact portion of the neutral wire moving contact 312, neutral wire external connector 32, neutral wire adapter 33, live wire moving contact 412, live wire external connector 42, and live wire adapter 43.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the plug is inserted into the neutral wire connector 310, the neutral wire moving contacts 312 on both sides of the neutral wire connector 310 are forced to expand outward under the squeezing action of the plug. After the plug is fully inserted into the neutral wire connector 310, the neutral wire moving contact 312-A will press against the first partition plate 21, and then press one end of the live wire adapter 43 that is in close contact with it against one end of the live wire external connector 42 in the same first secondary chamber 202. The neutral wire moving contact 312-B will press against the neutral wire external connector 32 in the same first main chamber 201. One end contacts; similarly, when the pin is inserted into the live wire connector 410, the live wire moving contacts 412 on both sides of the live wire connector 410 are forced to expand outward under the squeezing action of the pin. When the pin is fully inserted into the live wire connector 410, the live wire moving contact 412-A will press against the second partition plate 22, and then press one end of the neutral wire adapter 33 that is in close contact with it against one end of the neutral wire external connector 32 in the same second auxiliary chamber 204. The live wire moving contact 412-B will contact one end of the live wire external connector 42 in the same second main chamber 203.

[0032] It is evident that the neutral wire assembly 3 and the live wire assembly 4 can only be energized when both the neutral and live wires are inserted simultaneously. When only the neutral wire is inserted, although one end of the neutral wire adapter 33 is connected to the neutral wire connector 31, the other end is not connected to the neutral wire external connector 32. Similarly, although one end of the live wire adapter 43 is connected to the live wire external connector 43 to complete the energization, the other end is not connected to the live wire connector 41. Therefore, neither the neutral wire connector 31 nor the live wire connector 41 is energized. Likewise, when only the live wire is inserted, although one end of the live wire adapter 43 is connected to the live wire connector 41, the other end is not connected to the live wire external connector 42. Similarly, although one end of the neutral wire adapter 33 is connected to the neutral wire external connector 33 to connect the neutral wire, the other end is not connected to the neutral wire connector 41. Therefore, neither the neutral wire connector 31 nor the live wire connector 41 is energized.

[0033] This invention achieves cross-connection control of the neutral wire assembly 3 and the live wire assembly 4 through the cooperation of various plugs, external connectors and adapters in the neutral wire assembly 3 and the live wire assembly 4. Power is only connected when both the neutral and live wire sockets are plugged in. Power cannot be connected if only a conductor is plugged into a single live wire socket or neutral wire socket, thus giving the socket an excellent anti-electric shock mechanism.

[0034] Furthermore, the neutral wire connector 31 and the live wire connector 41 have the following implementation structures:

[0035] See appendix Figure 10 , 11 13. The neutral wire connector 31 includes a base 313 and a neutral wire movable contact 312 detachable from the base 313. Neutral wire connector pieces 311 are bent upwards and extended from both sides of the base 313 and then converged towards each other. Connecting holes 3130 are provided at both ends of the base 313. The neutral wire movable contact 312 is formed by bending a strip of copper sheet, with the bent portion 3121 of the strip of copper sheet as the bottom end, and a connector 3122 is provided at the bottom end. The connector 3122 is inserted into the connecting hole 3130 to form a fulcrum, so that the strip of copper sheet... The upper part can be flipped around the fulcrum. A curved part 3124 that protrudes inward (neutral wire connector 310) is provided on the inner section 3123 of the strip copper sheet. The upper end of the inner section 3123 extends outward. A torsion spring 314 acts on the concave surface of the curved part 3124 to make the two neutral wire moving contacts 312 close towards each other under the action of elastic force. Specifically, the torsion body 3141 of the torsion spring 314 is provided on the base 313, and its spring feet 3142 respectively abut against the concave surface of the curved part 3124 of the two neutral wire moving contacts 312.

[0036] This achieves the following: when the pin is inserted into the neutral wire connector 310, it expands outward and returns to its original position when the pin is withdrawn from the neutral wire connector 310. The structure of the live wire connector 41 is the same as that of the neutral wire connector 31 described above. Here, only the structure of the neutral wire connector 31 is used as an example, and will not be described again.

[0037] As an optimized structure, see Appendix Figure 14 and 15 The torsion spring 314 has a spring-shaped torsion body 3141. This spring-shaped torsion body 3141 not only provides sufficient torque but also has better recovery performance than traditional torsion springs (which use only a crossbar as the torsion body) and is less prone to metal damage, resulting in a longer service life. In addition, any elastic structure that can provide a restoring force for the moving contact body falls within the scope of this patent.

[0038] The above preferred embodiments should be regarded as illustrative examples of the embodiments of the present application. Any technical deductions, substitutions, improvements, etc. that are similar to or based on the present application should be considered within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A shockproof socket module, comprising a module housing and a neutral wire assembly and a live wire assembly installed in the module housing, characterized in that: The module housing has an inner liner for accommodating the neutral wire assembly and the live wire assembly. The inner liner has two chambers arranged side by side. In the two chambers, there is a first partition plate and a second partition plate that can be elastically reset. The first partition plate divides its chamber into a first main chamber and a first auxiliary chamber, while the second partition plate divides its chamber into a second main chamber and a second auxiliary chamber. The neutral wire assembly includes a neutral wire connector, a neutral wire external connector, and a neutral wire adapter. The neutral wire connector includes a set of neutral wire connector pieces that are arranged in opposite directions and converge to form a neutral wire interface between the neutral wire connector pieces. A set of resiliently reset neutral wire movable contacts is provided on the side of the neutral wire interface. The neutral wire movable contacts are configured to expand outward when the pin is inserted into the neutral wire interface and to reset when the pin is withdrawn from the neutral wire interface. The live wire assembly includes a live wire connector, a live wire external connector, and a live wire adapter. The live wire connector includes a set of opposing live wire connector tabs that converge to form a live wire interface between the live wire connector tabs. A set of elastically resettable live wire contacts is provided on the side of the live wire interface. The live wire contacts are configured to expand outward when the pin is inserted into the live wire interface and to reset when the pin is withdrawn from the live wire interface. The neutral wire connector is disposed in the first main chamber with its neutral wire movable contact on one side facing the first partition plate. One end of the neutral wire adapter is disposed in the first main chamber and faces the neutral wire movable contact on the other side of the neutral wire connector. The other end of the neutral wire adapter is disposed in the second auxiliary chamber and is in close contact with the second partition plate. The live wire connector is disposed in the second main chamber with its live wire moving contact on one side facing the second partition plate. One end of the live wire adapter is disposed in the second main chamber and faces the live wire moving contact on the other side of the live wire connector. The other end of the live wire adapter is disposed in the first auxiliary chamber and is in close contact with the first partition plate. The neutral wire connector is located in the second auxiliary chamber, with one end facing the neutral-live wire adapter and the other end protruding from the inner liner for connecting the neutral wire; the live wire connector is located in the first auxiliary chamber, with one end facing the live wire adapter and the other end protruding from the inner liner for connecting the live wire.

2. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the neutral wire moving contact is connected to the base of the neutral wire connector, and the upper parts of the two neutral wire moving contacts are pulled together in opposite directions under the action of the elastic element; the bottom of the live wire moving contact is connected to the base of the live wire connector, and the upper parts of the two live wire moving contacts are pulled together in opposite directions under the action of the elastic element.

3. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic element is a torsion spring.

4. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The torsion spring includes a spring-shaped body with spring feet extending from both ends of the body.

5. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The neutral wire moving contact and the live wire moving contact are respectively formed by bending strip copper sheets. The bent part of the strip copper sheet is the bottom end. The inner section of the strip copper sheet is provided with a curved part that bulges inward. The spring foot of the torsion spring abuts against the concave surface of the curved part. The upper end of the inner section of the strip copper sheet extends outward.

6. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base of the neutral wire moving contact and the live wire moving contact are respectively provided with connecting holes for docking with the strip copper sheet. The bent part of the strip copper sheet is provided with a connector, which is inserted into the connecting hole.

7. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the neutral wire moving contact, neutral wire external connector, neutral wire adapter, live wire moving contact, live wire external connector, and live wire adapter has raised electrical contacts on its respective electrical contact portion.

8. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner liner is provided with a first wire groove for connecting the first main chamber and the second auxiliary chamber, and a second wire groove for connecting the first auxiliary chamber and the second main chamber. The first wire groove is arranged along the bottom surface of the inner liner, and the second wire groove is arranged along a vertical surface perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inner liner. The shape of the neutral wire adapter is adapted to the first wire groove, and the shape of the live wire adapter is adapted to the second wire groove.

9. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the inner liner is provided with several limiting posts, and the neutral wire adapter and the live wire adapter are respectively provided with through holes that are adapted to the limiting posts.

10. The anti-electric shock socket module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner liner also has a third chamber for housing the grounding assembly.

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