Crushing device based on building material recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smashing device based on building material recycling, and belongs to the technical field of building material recycling, the smashing device comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting columns, the top ends of the supporting columns are jointly and fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and a smashing tank is installed in the supporting frame; through holes are formed in the upper surface of the smashing tank, a driving motor is installed on the upper surface of the smashing tank, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a smashing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a conveying cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. Through cooperation of a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a smashing frame, a fixing rod and a smashing cutter, materials can be smashed, the materials can be leaked into a conveying cylinder through a fixing cylinder, and through cooperation of a rotating motor and a spiral conveying rod, the smashed materials can be conveyed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building material recycling, and specifically relates to a building material recycling and utilization crushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building materials are the general term of materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering, and building materials can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and special materials. In the key aspects of building material development, many researchers at home and abroad pay attention to the design and manufacture of new building materials according to the environmental protection and ecological balance theory, such as non-toxic decorative materials, green paint, building materials produced by using life and industrial waste, building materials beneficial to health and sterilization and antibiosis, low-temperature or free-burning cement, earthenware and the like.

[0003] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization, various waste building materials are increasing, which not only pollutes the environment and wastes resources, but also brings great inconvenience to people's life. In the building waste recycling process, the building materials need to be crushed. The current building material recycling and crushing device is relatively simple, and it is not convenient to convey the materials after crushing, which reduces the efficiency of building material recycling. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a building material recycling and utilization crushing device to solve the problems in the above background technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a building material recycling and utilization crushing device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A building material recycling and utilization crushing device, comprising a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting columns, the top end of each supporting column is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a crushing tank is installed in the inside of the supporting frame, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the crushing tank, a driving motor is installed on the upper surface of the crushing tank, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, a spiral blade is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a crushing frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a conveying cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a bearing is fixedly embedded in the left end of the conveying cylinder, a rotating motor is fixedly communicated with the left end of the conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, a fixed cylinder is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the crushing tank, and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the conveying cylinder.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the crushing tank is fixedly communicated with a feeding cylinder, and the top end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the front surface of the pulverizing jar is provided with an observation slot, and a transparent observation plate is fixedly embedded in the observation slot.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: a controller is mounted on the upper surface of the support frame, and a display screen is formed on the front surface of the controller.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of each pulverizing frame, and pulverizing knives are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each fixed rod at equal distances.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: a limiting slot is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a storage battery is mounted in the limiting slot.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and an antiskid base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each support leg.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] The building material recycling and pulverizing device can pulverize materials, and the materials can be conveyed by the fixed cylinder, the rotating motor and the spiral conveying rod, thereby improving the efficiency of building material recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a building material recycling and pulverizing device.

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of a front view of a pulverizing jar in a building material recycling and pulverizing device.

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view of a top view of a pulverizing jar in a building material recycling and pulverizing device.

[0018] Fig. 4 It is a sectional view of a side view of a bottom plate in a building material recycling and pulverizing device.

[0019] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, support column; 3, support frame; 4, crushing tank; 5, through hole; 6, drive motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, spiral blade; 9, crushing frame; 10, fixed cylinder; 11, conveying cylinder; 12, bearing; 13, rotating motor; 14, spiral conveying rod; 15, fixed rod; 16, crushing knife; 17, limiting groove; 18, battery; 19, feeding cylinder; 20, feeding hopper; 21, observation groove; 22, transparent observation plate; 23, controller; 24, display screen; 25, support leg; 26, anti-skid seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-4The utility model discloses an embodiment of a kind of based on building material recycling and utilization crushing device, including bottom plate 1, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four support columns 2, the top of each support column 2 is fixedly connected with support frame 3 in common, support frame 3 is installed in the inside of pulverizing jar 4, the upper surface of pulverizing jar 4 is equipped with through -hole 5, the upper surface of pulverizing jar 4 is installed with driving motor 6, the output of driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7, the outer surface of rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with helical blade 8, the outer surface of rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with pulverizing frame 9, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is installed with conveying cylinder 11, the left end of conveying cylinder 11 is fixedly embedded with bearing 12, the left end of conveying cylinder 11 is fixedly communicated with rotating motor 13, the output of rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with spiral conveying rod 14, the bottom of pulverizing jar 4 is fixedly communicated with fixed cylinder 10, the bottom of fixed cylinder 10 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of conveying cylinder 11, by the cooperation of driving motor 6, rotating shaft 7, helical blade 8, pulverizing frame 9, fixed rod 15 and pulverizing knife 16, material can be crushed, after crushing, material can be leaked into the inside of conveying cylinder 11 by fixed cylinder 10, by the cooperation of rotating motor 13 and spiral conveying rod 14, crushed material can be conveyed, improve the efficiency of building material recycling.

[0023] The upper surface of pulverizing jar 4 is fixedly communicated with feeding cylinder 19, the top of feeding cylinder 19 is fixedly communicated with feeding hopper 20, the front of pulverizing jar 4 is equipped with observation groove 21, the inside of observation groove 21 is fixedly embedded with transparent observation plate 22, the upper surface of support frame 3 is installed with controller 23, the front of controller 23 is equipped with display screen 24, by the cooperation of feeding cylinder 19 and feeding hopper 20, it is convenient for staff to pour waste material, by the cooperation of observation groove 21 and transparent observation plate 22, it is convenient for staff to observe the inside condition of pulverizing jar 4 at any time, by the cooperation of controller 23 and display screen 24, it is convenient for staff to control the device.

[0024] The inside of each pulverizing frame 9 is fixedly connected with fixed rod 15, the outer surface of each fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected with pulverizing knife 16 arranged at equal distance, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is equipped with limiting groove 17, limiting groove 17 is installed with battery 18 in the inside, the bottom surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four support legs 25, the bottom end of each support leg 25 is fixedly connected with anti -skid seat 26, by the cooperation of fixed rod 15 and pulverizing knife 16, building material can be crushed, by battery 18, the device can be powered, by the cooperation of support leg 25 and anti -skid seat 26, the device can be stably placed, avoid that the device slides.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is: in use, first make the device and the corresponding power supply intercommunication, then fill the battery 18 with the electric quantity, then use the cooperation of support leg 25 and antiskid seat 26, place the device stably in the suitable position, then through the cooperation of feeding cylinder 19 and feed hopper 20, pour the proper material into the inside of the smashing jar 4, then use the cooperation of driving motor 6, rotating shaft 7, spiral blade 8, smashing frame 9, fixed rod 15 and smashing knife 16, can smash the material, the smashed material can make the material leak into the inside of conveying cylinder 11 through fixed cylinder 10, then use the cooperation of rotary motor 13 and spiral conveying rod 14, can convey the smashed material, improve the efficiency of building material recycling.

[0026] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model, for the skilled person in the art, obviously the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can realize the utility model in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the skilled person should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that the skilled person can understand.

Claims

1. A building material recycling and crushing device based on, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four support columns (2), the top end of each support column (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3), the inside of the support frame (3) is provided with a crushing tank (4), the upper surface of the crushing tank (4) is provided with a through hole (5), the upper surface of the crushing tank (4) is provided with a driving motor (6), the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (8), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing frame (9), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a conveying cylinder (11), the left end of the conveying cylinder (11) is fixedly embedded with a bearing (12), the left end of the conveying cylinder (11) is fixedly communicated with a rotating motor (13), the output end of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod (14), the bottom end of the crushing tank (4) is fixedly communicated with a fixed cylinder (10), and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (10) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the conveying cylinder (11).

2. The building material recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the crushing tank (4) is fixedly communicated with a feeding cylinder (19), and the top end of the feeding cylinder (19) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper (20).

3. The building material recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the crushing tank (4) is provided with an observation groove (21), and the inside of the observation groove (21) is fixedly embedded with a transparent observation plate (22).

4. The building material recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the support frame (3) is provided with a controller (23), and the front surface of the controller (23) is provided with a display screen (24).

5. The building material recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of each crushing frame (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (15), and the outer surface of each fixed rod (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives (16) arranged at equal distances.

6. The building material recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove (17), and the inside of the limiting groove (17) is provided with a storage battery (18).

7. The building material recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four support legs (25), and the bottom end of each support leg (25) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid seat (26).

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