Photovoltaic charging pile

By introducing glass covers and automatic cleaning systems into photovoltaic charging piles, the problems of photovoltaic panels being easily damaged and accumulating dust when exposed to the natural environment are solved, achieving protection and efficient cleaning of photovoltaic panels and improving solar energy utilization.

CN223672317UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHENZHEN DONGMAO ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520287934.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-22
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Photovoltaic panels exposed to the outdoors for extended periods are susceptible to damage from the natural environment, and the accumulation of dust on their surfaces affects their solar energy absorption efficiency.

Method used

A photovoltaic charging pile was designed, which uses a glass cover to protect the photovoltaic panels and an electric sliding rail and brush system to automatically clean dust. Combined with a heating device to melt snow, the angle of the photovoltaic panels can be adjusted to improve efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects photovoltaic panels from damage, improves solar energy absorption efficiency and cleaning effect, and ensures that photovoltaic panels work efficiently at different angles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic charging pile, and belongs to the technical field of charging piles. The photovoltaic charging pile comprises a base and a photovoltaic panel, a charging pile body is installed at the top of the base, the photovoltaic charging pile further comprises an installation frame installed above the base, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed in the installation frame, and a glass cover plate is rotatably installed on the installation frame; the electric sliding rail is installed above the base, a sliding block is installed on the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is installed on the sliding block, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and the bottom of the brush is attached to the top of a glass cover plate; the photovoltaic panel can be protected and prevented from being damaged through the arranged glass cover plate, meanwhile, the sliding block is driven to slide on the electric sliding rail, the sliding block drives the brush to transversely move on the surface of the glass cover plate through the fixing plate, dust on the surface of the glass cover plate is cleaned regularly, and the solar energy absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to charging pile technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic charging pile. BACKGROUND

[0002] The charging pile is similar to the oiling machine in the gas station, can be fixed on the ground or wall, is installed in the public building and residential quarter parking lot or charging station, and can charge various models of electric vehicles according to different voltage grades.

[0003] With the continuous improvement of people's attention to renewable energy, solar energy as a clean, renewable energy has been widely used in various fields, and the photovoltaic charging pile is an innovative product combining solar photovoltaic technology and electric vehicle charging equipment. It collects sunlight through solar photovoltaic panels and converts the electrical energy into charging services for electric vehicles, with the advantages of environmental protection, energy saving and sustainability.

[0004] In the prior art, the solar photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic charging pile is exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time, is easily affected by the natural environment, such as hail and strong wind, is damaged, and dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, which is difficult to clean and affects the efficiency of solar energy absorption. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the photovoltaic panel is exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time, is easily affected by the natural environment, such as hail and strong wind, is damaged, and dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, which is difficult to clean and affects the efficiency of solar energy absorption, and proposes a photovoltaic charging pile.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A photovoltaic charging pile, comprising a base and a photovoltaic panel, the top of the base is provided with a charging pile body, further comprising: a mounting frame installed above the base, wherein the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed in the interior of the mounting frame, and a glass cover plate is rotatably installed on the mounting frame; an electric slide rail is installed above the base, wherein a sliding block is slidably installed on the electric slide rail, a fixed plate is installed on the sliding block, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the brush is attached to the top of the glass cover plate.

[0008] In order to install the photovoltaic panel, preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] In order to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel, further, the mounting frame is rotationally connected with the fixing frame, a cylinder is installed on the fixing frame, a first rotation seat and a second rotation seat are fixedly connected with the side away from the telescopic end of the cylinder and the telescopic end of the cylinder respectively, and the first rotation seat and the second rotation seat are rotationally connected with the fixing frame and the mounting frame respectively.

[0010] In order to melt the accumulated snow faster, preferably, a groove is formed in the inner side of the mounting frame, and heating lamp beads are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove.

[0011] In order to enable the brush to shake transversely when cleaning dust, preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the sliding block, a fixed rod is slidingly installed on the guide rod, a first spring is installed between the fixed rod and the inner walls of the sliding block, a roller is rotationally installed on the fixed rod, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected with the side walls of the fixed frame and arranged on the moving path of the roller, and the fixed rod is connected with the fixed plate.

[0012] In order to avoid the existence of gaps between the brush and the glass cover plate, further, a hollow plate is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate, the connecting rod is slidingly connected with the hollow plate, and a second spring is installed between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the hollow plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic charging pile has the following advantages

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、The photovoltaic charging pile has the advantages that the glass cover plate can protect the photovoltaic panel and avoid damage, the driving sliding block can slide on the electric sliding rail, the sliding block can drive the brush to move transversely on the surface of the glass cover plate through the fixed plate, dust on the surface can be cleaned regularly, and the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in absorbing solar energy is improved.

[0016] 2、The photovoltaic charging pile has the advantages that the fixed rod, the guide rod, the first spring, the roller and the protrusions are arranged, the sliding block can drive the fixed rod to move synchronously when cleaning dust, the fixed plate and the brush can shake transversely under the cooperation of the guide rod, the first spring, the roller and the protrusions, the brush can also brush dust on the glass cover plate transversely when cleaning dust, and the dust cleaning effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 3 is an axonometric structural schematic view of the photovoltaic charging pile;

[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the photovoltaic charging pile of the utility model; Figure 1 Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic view of part A of Fig. 4;

[0019] Figure 3 A fixed frame and mounting frame structure schematic view of a photovoltaic charging pile is provided in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 A fixed frame and mounting frame structure schematic view of a photovoltaic charging pile is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 A fixed frame and mounting frame structure schematic view of a photovoltaic charging pile is provided in the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, base; 201, mounting frame; 202, glass cover plate; 301, electric sliding rail; 302, sliding block; 303, fixed plate; 304, brush; 4, charging pile body; 5, photovoltaic panel; 6, support frame; 7, fixed frame; 8, air cylinder; 9, first rotating seat; 10, second rotating seat; 11, groove; 12, heating lamp bead; 13, guide rod; 14, fixed rod; 15, first spring; 16, roller; 17, protrusion; 18, hollow plate; 19, connecting rod; 20, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic charging pile, including base 1 and photovoltaic panel 5, the top of base 1 is equipped with and is electrically connected with the charging pile body 4 of photovoltaic panel 5, further include: mounting bracket 201, it is installed above base 1, the top of mounting bracket 201 is open, wherein, photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly installed in the inside of mounting bracket 201, glass cover plate 202 is rotationally installed on mounting bracket 201, glass cover plate 202 is used to protect photovoltaic panel 5, simultaneously without affecting the efficiency that photovoltaic panel 5 absorbs solar energy, glass cover plate 202 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 201 by bolt, and the top of glass cover plate 202 is flush with the top of mounting bracket 201;Horizontally arranged electric slide rail 301 is installed above base 1, electric slide rail 301 is provided with two and is symmetrically arranged, wherein, sliding block 302 is slidingly installed on electric slide rail 301, fixed plate 303 is installed on sliding block 302, the bottom of fixed plate 303 is fixedly connected with brush 304 for dust cleaning, the bottom of brush 304 is attached to the top of glass cover plate 202.

[0027] When working, photovoltaic panel 5 is housed in mounting bracket 201 by the glass cover plate 202 arranged, glass cover plate 202 can protect photovoltaic panel 5, avoid its damage, simultaneously by driving sliding block 302 to slide on electric slide rail 301, sliding block 302 drives brush 304 to move laterally on the surface of glass cover plate 202 by fixed plate 303, regularly clean dust on it, improve the efficiency that photovoltaic panel 5 absorbs solar energy.

[0028] The bottom of base 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 6, the top of support frame 6 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 7, opening is equipped in the middle of fixed frame 7, mounting bracket 201 is arranged in the opening, electric slide rail 301 is fixedly connected in the side wall of fixed frame 7, mounting bracket 201 is rotationally connected with fixed frame 7, cylinder 8 is installed on fixed frame 7, cylinder 8 is provided with two and is symmetrically arranged, the side away from telescopic end of cylinder 8 and telescopic end of cylinder 8 are fixedly connected with first rotating seat 9 and second rotating seat 10 respectively, first rotating seat 9 and second rotating seat 10 are rotationally connected with fixed frame 7 and mounting bracket 201 respectively, recess 11 is opened in the inside of mounting bracket 201, heating lamp bead 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of recess 11, heating lamp bead 12 is provided with multiple and is arranged in rectangle, it is used to heat glass cover plate 202 after snowfall, melt snow faster, so that photovoltaic panel 5 can absorb solar energy as soon as possible.

[0029] When using, by starting cylinder 8, telescopic end of cylinder 8 drives mounting bracket 201 to rotate on fixed frame 7, cylinder 8 rotates, and first rotating seat 9 and second rotating seat 10 are driven to rotate by cylinder 8 and its telescopic end, so as to adjust the angle of mounting bracket 201, can adjust the angle of mounting bracket 201 according to the angle of direct sunlight, so that photovoltaic panel 5 in mounting bracket 201 can keep the best absorption effect, improve the utilization rate of sunlight.

[0030] A horizontally arranged guide rod 13 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the slider 302. The direction of the guide rod 13 is perpendicular to the moving path of the slider 302. A fixed rod 14 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 13. A first spring 15 is installed between the fixed rod 14 and the inner wall of the slider 302. A roller 16 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod 14. Multiple protrusions 17 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 7. The protrusions 17 are multiple and hemispherical. The protrusions 17 are located on the moving path of the roller 16. The fixed rod 14 is connected to the fixing plate 303. A hollow plate 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 14. A connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 303. The connecting rod 19 is vertically arranged and T-shaped. The connecting rod 19 is slidably connected to the hollow plate 18. A second spring 20 is installed between the connecting rod 19 and the inner wall of the hollow plate 18. In the initial state, the second spring 20 is in a compressed state.

[0031] During operation, the slider 302 slides laterally along the electric slide rail 301, causing the fixed rod 14 to move synchronously. The fixed rod 14 drives the roller 16 to roll on the fixed frame 7. When the roller 16 passes the protrusion 17, it is squeezed by the protrusion, which drives the fixed rod 14 to slide laterally along the guide rod 13 and compress the first spring 15. Afterward, the first spring 15 returns to its original position, causing the fixed rod 14 to slide in the opposite direction along the guide rod 13, thereby causing the fixed plate 303 and the brush 304 to shake laterally. The brush 304 can also horizontally brush the dust on the glass cover 202 during cleaning, which improves the cleaning effect. By setting the hollow plate 18, the connecting rod 19 and the second spring 20, when the brush 304 is worn, the second spring 20 gradually returns to its original position, which in turn drives the connecting rod 19 to slide down. The connecting rod 19 drives the brush 304 to move down through the fixing plate 303, so that the brush 304 is always in close contact with the glass cover 202, avoiding gaps between the two, and ensuring the cleaning ability of the brush 304.

[0032] This photovoltaic charging pile generates electricity through the photovoltaic panel 5 during use, and the generated electricity is stored and used in the charging pile body 4. During use, according to the angle of direct sunlight, the cylinder 8 is activated. The telescopic end of the cylinder 8 drives the mounting frame 201 to rotate on the fixed frame 7. As the cylinder 8 rotates, the cylinder 8 and its telescopic end drive the first rotating seat 9 and the second rotating seat 10 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the mounting frame 201. The angle of the mounting frame 201 can be adjusted according to the angle of direct sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 in the mounting frame 201 can maintain the best absorption effect.

[0033] The photovoltaic panel 5 is accommodated in the mounting frame 201 through the glass cover plate 202, the glass cover plate 202 can protect the photovoltaic panel 5 from being damaged, when it is needed to clean dust, the sliding block 302 is driven to slide on the electric sliding rail 301, the sliding block 302 drives the brush 304 to move transversely on the surface of the glass cover plate 202 through the fixed plate 303, the dust on the surface is cleaned regularly, meanwhile, the fixed rod 14 is synchronously moved by the sliding block 302, the roller 16 is rolled on the fixed frame 7 by the fixed rod 14, when the roller 16 passes through the protrusion 17, the roller 16 is extruded by the protrusion 17, the roller 16 drives the fixed rod 14 to slide transversely along the guide rod 13 and compresses the first spring 15, then the first spring 15 is reset, the fixed rod 14 reversely slides along the guide rod 13, the fixed plate 303 and the brush 304 are transversely shaken, the brush 304 can brush the dust on the glass cover plate 202 transversely when cleaning dust, the dust cleaning effect is improved.

[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic charging pile, comprising a base (1) and a photovoltaic panel (5), wherein a charging pile body (4) is mounted on the top of the base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Mounting bracket (201) is installed above the base (1). The photovoltaic panel (5) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (201), and a glass cover plate (202) is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (201); An electric slide rail (301) is mounted above the base (1). The electric slide rail (301) has a slider (302) slidably mounted on it. A fixing plate (303) is mounted on the slider (302). A brush (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (303). The bottom of the brush (304) is in contact with the top of the glass cover plate (202).

2. A photovoltaic charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6), the top of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7), and the electric slide rail (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (7).

3. A photovoltaic charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (201) is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (7). A cylinder (8) is mounted on the fixed bracket (7). A first rotating seat (9) and a second rotating seat (10) are fixedly connected to the side of the cylinder (8) away from the telescopic end and the telescopic end of the cylinder (8), respectively. The first rotating seat (9) and the second rotating seat (10) are rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (7) and the mounting bracket (201), respectively.

4. A photovoltaic charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (201) has a groove (11) on its inner side, and a heating lamp bead (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove (11).

5. A photovoltaic charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that, A guide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (302), and a fixed rod (14) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (13). A first spring (15) is installed between the fixed rod (14) and the inner wall of the slider (302). Among them, a roller (16) is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod (14), and a plurality of protrusions (17) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (7). The protrusions (17) are arranged on the moving path of the roller (16), and the fixed rod (14) is connected to the fixed plate (303).

6. A photovoltaic charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that, A hollow plate (18) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (14), and a connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (303). The connecting rod (19) is slidably connected to the hollow plate (18), and a second spring (20) is installed between the connecting rod (19) and the inner wall of the hollow plate (18).

Citation Information

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