Vehicle turning auxiliary side lighting lamp control structure
The DPST relay control structure solves the problem of blind spots in the side vision when a vehicle is turning, and enables the side lights to automatically turn on when they are not working during the day or in dark environments, reducing costs and ensuring driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520495233.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, there is a blind spot in the side vision when a motor vehicle is turning. The existing side light control method requires mechanical structure modification or increases the handling burden, and is costly and has low versatility.
The DPST relay control structure is adopted, which connects the side lights and turn signal circuits in parallel. The side lights are automatically turned on in dark environments and not during the day by using the normally open contacts of the DPST relay, simplifying the circuit structure without changing driving habits.
It achieves energy saving by not turning on the side lights during the day and automatically turning on the side lights in dark environments to avoid blind spots, reduce costs without increasing the driver's operating burden, and ensure nighttime driving safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223672371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of motor vehicle turning illumination technology. BACKGROUND
[0002] When motor vehicle turns at night, the illumination direction of headlamp is forward, so that there is a visual blind area in the side part not illuminated. In the process of motor vehicle turning, the illumination direction of headlamp lags behind the driving direction of vehicle, so that a visual blind area is formed in the direction of vehicle turning.
[0003] In order to weaken the influence of the above-mentioned visual blind area, the following technology appears in the prior art:
[0004] 1. There is a corner auxiliary lighting lamp on high-end vehicle, which directly uses stepping motor to adjust the turning angle of headlamp according to turning information.
[0005] 2. The front fog lamp is modified into a turning auxiliary lighting lamp, which is also achieved by using turning information to control stepping motor to adjust the turning angle of lighting lamp.
[0006] In the above two improvement measures, the lamps for side illumination are all located at the head of motor vehicle, and there is still a dark blind area that cannot be eliminated on the left and right sides of the position between the driver's seat and the 1 / 2 of the length direction of vehicle head when driving at night.
[0007] Therefore, in order to eliminate the visual dark blind area on the left and right sides of motor vehicle when turning at night, it is necessary to provide side light on the side of motor vehicle.
[0008] In the prior art, the control circuit structure of side light or auxiliary side light is:
[0009] 1. The turning light and side light are simultaneously controlled by a turning / side light linkage switch.
[0010] The defect of this way is that the side light of turning light will be turned on at the same time, and the side light will be turned on even in the daytime. Moreover, the linkage switch of turning light and side light is a whole piece, which needs to be re-molded, resulting in high mold manufacturing cost (mold development cost, connector matching cost, research and development test cost, production preparation and other costs).
[0011] 2. The side light is separately connected to vehicle-mounted circuit, and a special switch is provided.
[0012] The defect of this way is:
[0013] ① The side light needs to be turned on separately, and cannot be automatically turned on when the turning light is turned on, so the driver needs to operate two switches (turning switch and side light switch) when turning at night, which is more troublesome and increases the driver's operation burden.
[0014] ② Need to set up a separate connector, with connector matching cost, also need to install space in the vehicle for connector matching, in the vehicle space limited vehicle model needs to change the internal structure, high cost.
[0015] CN200420099324.7 discloses a car lighting device with side light, although it can ensure that the side light is not opened in the daytime, but it needs to be linked with the steering wheel, needs to add a set of mechanical transmission mechanism, also cannot do without circuit modification, the modification of vehicle structure is larger, the overall cost is higher. And, the mechanical structure and size of the steering wheel of different vehicle models are different, when used in different vehicles, different mechanical transmission mechanisms need to be designed and matched, the universality is low. Practical new type content
[0016] The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle turning auxiliary side light control structures, without mechanical structure assistance, realize that side light is not opened when daytime turn signal light is opened, side light is also opened automatically when turn signal light is opened in dark environment, and cost is lower.
[0017] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle turning auxiliary side light control structure, side light is installed in the side of vehicle head, and side light includes left side light and right side light;Left turn switch and right turn switch are collectively referred to as turn switch;Vehicle has headlamp;Between the anode and cathode of vehicle-mounted circuit, turn loop and headlamp loop are connected in parallel;
[0018] Including DPST relay, DPST relay has a coil and two groups of synchronous action normally open contact;
[0019] Turn loop includes series connection turn switch and control and steering unit;Control and steering unit includes parallel connection DPST relay coil and turn signal light, and turn signal light is connected with flasher and the first group of normally open contact of DPST relay in series;
[0020] Headlamp loop includes series connection headlamp switch and front side light unit, and front side light unit includes parallel connection headlamp and side light, and side light is connected with the second group of normally open contact of DPST relay in series.
[0021] The side light and the second group of normally open contact of DPST relay are connected to the terminal of headlamp switch and headlamp, and the coil of DPST relay and the first group of normally open contact of DPST relay are connected to the terminal of turn switch and turn signal light.
[0022] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0023] The utility model discloses simple structure, through DPST relay control the switch -on of the cornering light and side -floodlight simultaneously, and the side -floodlight can only open under the premise of the switch -on of the headlamp, meet the side -floodlight non -light ( because the headlamp switch has not opened at this time) when opening the cornering light in daytime, and the side -floodlight automatic opening ( because the headlamp switch has opened at this time) when opening the cornering light in dark environment.
[0024] When the headlamp switch has not opened, it means that the ambient brightness meets the driving vision requirement, at this time, the cornering light will not exist dark blind area, so it is not necessary to open the side -floodlight.
[0025] Compared with the prior vehicle circuit structure, only DPST relay and side -floodlight are added, in order to avoid changing the wiring structure of the motor vehicle line, the utility model discloses the DPST relay and side -floodlight of increasing are connected to the existing wiring terminal, so that the existing wiring structure of the motor vehicle is not changed and damaged, and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 The dotted frame in is DPST relay.
[0027] Figure 1 The negative pole in the power supply, usually refers to the ground wire. CONCRETE EMBODIMENT
[0028] The negative pole in the embodiment is equivalent to the ground wire, on the motor vehicle, the ground wire is usually used to replace the negative pole, so as to facilitate wiring.
[0029] As shown in Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle turning auxiliary side -floodlight control structures, side -floodlight 1 is installed in the head side of motor vehicle, side -floodlight 1 includes left side -floodlight and right side -floodlight;Left cornering switch and right cornering switch are collectively referred to as cornering switch;Vehicle has headlamp 2;Between the anode and cathode of vehicle-mounted circuit, cornering circuit and headlamp 2 circuit are connected in parallel;
[0030] Including DPST relay (double-pole single-throw relay), DPST relay has a coil 3 and two groups of synchronous action normally open contact point;Double-pole single-throw relay is prior art, and it is not described in detail.
[0031] The turning circuit comprises a turning switch 6 and a control and turning unit arranged in series, the control and turning unit comprises the coil 3 of the DPST relay and the turning light 7 arranged in parallel, the turning light 7 is connected with the flasher 8 and the first group of normally open contacts 4 of the DPST relay in series.
[0032] The headlight 2 circuit comprises a headlight switch 9 and a headlight and side light unit arranged in series, the headlight and side light unit comprises the headlight 2 and the side light 1 arranged in parallel, the side light 1 is connected with the second group of normally open contacts 5 of the DPST relay in series.
[0033] The circuit structure of the utility model corresponds to two sets of left side light and right side light. Figure 1 Only the control circuit structure of one set of side light 1 is shown in the figure.
[0034] The utility model discloses simple structure, through DPST relay, the switch -on of turning light 7 and side light 1 is controlled simultaneously, and side light 1 can only open under the premise that headlight 2 is connected, satisfy the non -light ( because headlight switch 9 has not opened at this time) when turning light 7 is opened in daytime, and side light 1 is opened automatically ( because headlight switch 9 has opened at this time) when turning light 7 is opened in dark environment.
[0035] When headlight switch 9 is not opened, it means that the ambient brightness meets the driving vision requirement, at this time, the turning also does not exist dark blind area, so it is not necessary to open side light 1. The utility model passes through simple circuit structure, does not change the driving habit of driver completely, and in dark environment, because headlight will be opened, when turning, opening turning switch side light 1 will naturally be bright with turning light, and it is very convenient and natural, and does not increase the control burden of driver.
[0036] The side light 1 and the second group of normally open contacts 5 of the DPST relay are connected with the wiring terminal of headlight switch 9 and headlight 2, and the coil 3 of the DPST relay and the first group of normally open contacts 4 of the DPST relay are connected with the wiring terminal of turning switch 6 and turning light 7.
[0037] Compared with the existing vehicle circuit structure, the utility model only adds the DPST relay and side light 1, in order to avoid changing the wiring structure of the motor vehicle line, the utility model connects the added DPST relay and side light 1 with the existing wiring terminal, so that the existing wiring structure of the motor vehicle is not changed and damaged, and the cost is low.
[0038] When installing, the utility model installs two side lights 1 (left side light and right side light) at the side position of the vehicle head, and connects the DPST relay and side light 1 with the wiring terminal of the motor vehicle according to the structure of the utility model.
[0039] In the daytime or other light conditions, the driver will not turn on the headlamp 2, at this time, when the (left or right) steering switch 6 is turned on, the coil 3 of the DPST relay is supplied with power, the two groups of normally open contacts of the DPST relay are simultaneously turned on, and the corresponding turn signal 7 is supplied with power and starts to flash; since the headlight switch 9 is not turned on, the side light 1 and the headlamp 2 are not supplied with power, so as to avoid the side light 1 from being turned on together with the turn signal 7 in the daytime, thereby saving energy.
[0040] In the night or other dark environment, the driver cannot see the surrounding environment clearly, and will naturally turn on the headlight switch 9, at this time, the headlamp 2 is supplied with power and is turned on.
[0041] When the steering switch 6 is not turned on, the coil 3 of the DPST relay is not supplied with power, and thus the two groups of normally open contacts of the DPST relay are both in the off state, so that the side light 1 and the turn signal 7 are both in the off state.
[0042] In the night or other dark environment, the headlight switch 9 will be naturally turned on by the driver, at this time, if the motor vehicle is turned and the driver turns on the steering switch 6, the coil 3 of the DPST relay is supplied with power, and thus the two groups of normally open contacts of the DPST relay are simultaneously turned on, so that the turn signal 7 and the side light 1 are turned on at the same time, and a dark blind area is avoided in the direction to be turned into when turning.
[0043] The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to install, and lower cost does not increase the control burden of driver, and the side light 1 will not be turned on when turning in the daytime, thereby avoiding wasting energy, and the side light 1 will be turned on together with the turn signal 7 naturally when turning at night, thereby avoiding dark blind area and guaranteeing the safety of driving at night. The side light 1 and the turn signal 7 do not interfere with each other, the side light 1 always illuminates the side blind area, and the turn signal indicates the turning direction to pedestrians, thereby ensuring the traffic safety when the vehicle turns.
[0044] The above examples are only used to illustrate but not to limit the technical scheme of the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and any modification or partial replacement should be covered in the claim range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vehicle cornering auxiliary side light control structure, the side light is installed on the side of the vehicle head, the side light comprises a left side light and a right side light; the left and right steering switches are collectively referred to as steering switches; the vehicle is provided with a headlight; a steering circuit and a headlight circuit are connected in parallel between the positive and negative poles of the vehicle circuit; characterized in that a DPST relay is included, the DPST relay has a coil and two sets of synchronously-acting normally-open contacts; the steering circuit comprises the steering switches and a control and steering unit connected in series; the control and steering unit comprises the coil of the DPST relay and a steering light connected in parallel, the steering light is connected in series with a flasher and the first set of normally-open contacts of the DPST relay; the headlight circuit comprises a headlight switch and a headlight side light unit connected in series, the headlight side light unit comprises the headlight and the side light connected in parallel, the side light is connected in series with the second set of normally-open contacts of the DPST relay.
2. The vehicle cornering assist side lamp control structure according to claim 1, characterized by: the side light and the second set of normally-open contacts of the DPST relay are connected to the connection terminals of the headlight switch and the headlight, and the coil of the DPST relay and the first set of normally-open contacts of the DPST relay are connected to the connection terminals of the steering switch and the steering light.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile lighting device with side lamp
CN2759844Y