Straddle type monorail bogie and straddle type monorail train
By designing straddle-type monorail bogies with detachable fastening components and frame bodies, the problem of complex and time-consuming replacement of running wheels has been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and efficient replacement and reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520016346.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing process for replacing the running wheels of straddle-type monorail trains is complicated and time-consuming, leading to increased operating costs. It is necessary to simplify the replacement process to improve wheel replacement efficiency.
Design a straddle-type monorail train bogie, including detachable fastening components and frame body, to make room for quick disassembly of the running wheels and hubs, and simplify the disassembly process through the cooperation of clamping components and clamping structure.
It enables quick removal of the running wheels, saving wheel replacement time, improving wheel replacement efficiency, and reducing operating costs.
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Figure CN223672516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of straddle-type monorail trains, and more particularly to a straddle-type monorail train bogie and a straddle-type monorail train. BACKGROUND
[0002] The straddle-type monorail is a belt-shaped beam on which a monorail train straddles to travel, has the advantages of small noise, small turning radius, strong climbing ability, small construction cost, and extremely flexible line driving, and can well adapt to the natural conditions of cities such as mountain cities and provide convenience for people's life. Since the monorail is mostly constructed in mountain cities, the driving conditions are relatively complex, which leads to the actual service life of the running wheels of the monorail train being far lower than the designed service life, and increases the frequency of replacing the running wheels.
[0003] At present, the wheel replacement operation process of the monorail train is complicated, the bogie, cable and pipeline devices need to be removed from the train, arranged in a certain order, and after the running wheels are replaced, the bogie, cable and pipeline devices need to be reconnected and installed, and after the connection, it is necessary to check whether the cable and pipeline connection are correct and the connecting pieces are firm. The separation and combination process of the bogie and the train consumes a long time, and this disassembly type wheel replacement mode leads to complex running wheel replacement and more time consumption, thereby increasing the operation cost.
[0004] In summary, how to simplify the replacement of the running wheels to save the wheel replacement time and improve the wheel replacement efficiency is a problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field at present. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a straddle-type monorail train bogie and a straddle-type monorail train, which simplify the replacement of the running wheels, save the wheel replacement time and improve the wheel replacement efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A straddle-type monorail train bogie, comprising a frame assembly, a running wheel assembly, a fastening component, a driver and a gear box, wherein the running wheel assembly comprises a running wheel, an axle and a wheel hub, the wheel hub is fixedly connected with the axle, the running wheel is detachably fixedly connected with the wheel hub through the fastening component, and the fastening component is provided with a clamping structure, and the fastening component can be separated from the running wheel and the wheel hub through a clamping piece matched with the clamping structure;
[0008] The driver is in transmission connection with the axle through the gear box;
[0009] The frame assembly comprises a frame body, the wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame body, and the frame body is axially fixed relative to the wheel shaft, the frame body has a first displacement space for the travel wheel to move along the axial direction of the wheel shaft and to be separated from the wheel shaft, and has a second displacement space for the travel wheel to be separated from the frame body from the lower side of the frame body.
[0010] In some embodiments, the clamping structure is a clamping hole, and the clamping member is detachably fixedly matched with the clamping hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, the clamping hole is two, and the clamping member corresponds to the clamping hole one by one; and / or the clamping hole is a threaded hole, and the clamping member has an external thread matched with the threaded hole.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first end of the clamping member is matched with the clamping structure, and the second end of the clamping member is away from the clamping structure; in the case that the clamping member is matched with the clamping structure, the second end of the clamping member is away from the fastening assembly relative to the wheel hub; and / or the end of the clamping member away from the fastening assembly is provided with a handle.
[0013] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly comprises a wedge, a connecting bolt, a self-locking nut and a washer; wherein the wedge is provided with a clamping structure and a connecting hole; the connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole, the wheel hub and the rim of the travel wheel to detachably fixedly connect the wheel hub and the travel wheel, the washer is sleeved on the connecting bolt, and the self-locking nut is threadedly connected with the connecting bolt, the self-locking nut, the washer and the wedge are in abutment in sequence.
[0014] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly is multiple, and the multiple fastening assemblies are distributed in sequence along the circumferential direction of the wheel hub.
[0015] In some embodiments, the frame body comprises a connecting beam, a side beam, an end beam and a middle beam; wherein the connecting beam is rotationally matched with the wheel shaft, the side beams are distributed in sequence along the axial direction of the wheel shaft; the end beam and the middle beam are parallel to the axial direction of the wheel shaft; the end beam, the middle beam, the connecting beam and the side beam form a containing space containing the travel wheel, the first displacement space and the second displacement space; the connecting beams are distributed on a single side of the travel wheel, and the connecting beams correspond to the gearboxes one by one.
[0016] In some embodiments, one side of the end beam close to the travel wheel is a vertical plane, and one side of the middle beam close to the travel wheel is a vertical plane.
[0017] In some embodiments, the end beam comprises equal-width sections and width-gradual-change sections arranged and fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom in the vertical direction, and the width of the width-gradual-change sections gradually increases from the bottom end of the end beam to the top end of the end beam.
[0018] A straddle-type monorail train comprising the straddle-type monorail bogie according to any one of the above.
[0019] The straddle-type monorail train bogie provided by the present application, the drive is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft in the wheel assembly through the gear box, the wheel shaft is fixedly connected with the wheel hub, the running wheel is detachably fixedly connected with the wheel hub through the fastening assembly, and the fastening assembly can be separated from the running wheel and the wheel hub through cooperation of the clamping structure and the clamping piece, so that the running wheel can be quickly detached from the wheel shaft; the frame body is relatively fixed in the axial direction of the wheel shaft, the wheel shaft can rotate around the axis, the frame body has a space for the running wheel to move in the axial direction of the wheel shaft and to be separated from the wheel shaft, and the frame body has a space for the running wheel to be separated from the frame body from the lower side of the frame body, so that the running wheel can be separated from the frame body after being separated from the wheel shaft, the running wheel can be detached and replaced without being uncoupled, the time for replacing the running wheel is saved, and the efficiency of replacing the running wheel is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 An isometric view of the overall structure of the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided by the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 An isometric view of the frame body in the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 A top view of Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 A front view of the end beam in the frame body shown in Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 5 A sectional view of the straddle-type monorail train bogie shown in Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the fastening assembly in the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The front view;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking nut;
[0029] Figure 9 An isometric view of the wedge block provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 9 The three views;
[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the wedge, nut, and washer provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the engagement of the clamping screw and the wedge block according to an embodiment of this application.
[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of step one of the disassembly of the running wheels in the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of step two of the disassembly of the running wheels in the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0036] 100-Frame assembly, 110-Frame body, 111-Side beam, 112-End beam, 1121-Equal width section, 1122-Width gradient section, 113-Placement platform, 114-Connecting beam, 1141-Bearing seat, 115-Middle beam, 121-Guide wheel, 122-Auxiliary wheel, 123-Stabilizing wheel, 130-Air spring;
[0037] 200-Runner assembly, 210-Runner, 220-Axle, 230-Hub;
[0038] 300-Driver;
[0039] 400-Gearbox;
[0040] 500-Fastening component, 510-Wedge, 511-Clamping hole, 512-Connecting hole, 520-Self-locking nut, 530-Washer;
[0041] 600 - Clamping part, 610 - Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of the present application.
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The terms used in the following embodiments are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to be limiting to the present application. As used in the specification and the appended claims of the present application, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “one or more,” in the embodiments of the present application, refer to one, two, or more than two; “and / or” describes the associated objects in the conjunctive relationship, which means that there can be three relationships; for example, A and / or B, which means that A exists alone, A and B exist together, B exists alone, and A, B can be singular or plural. The character “ / ” generally represents an “or” relationship between the associated objects.
[0044] In the present specification, the reference to “one embodiment” or “some embodiments” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the statements “in one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” “in other embodiments,” “in additional embodiments,” and the like appearing in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but are meant to signify one or more, but not all embodiments, unless otherwise specifically indicated. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “having” and their conjugates, mean “including but not limited to,” unless otherwise specifically indicated.
[0045] The plurality referred to in the embodiments of the present application means greater than or equal to two. It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms “first,” “second,” and the like are used only for the purpose of distinguishing the described purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying order.
[0046] “Parallel” and “perpendicular” referred to in the present application are “substantially parallel” and “substantially perpendicular” in actual operation. “Substantially parallel” can be understood as parallel with some error, and similarly, “substantially perpendicular” can be understood as perpendicular with some error.
[0047] AsFigures 1-14 As shown, the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a frame assembly 100, a running wheel assembly 200, a fastening assembly 500, a driver 300 and a gear box 400. The running wheel assembly 200 comprises a running wheel 210, an axle 220 and a wheel hub 230. The wheel hub 230 is fixedly connected with the axle 220. The running wheel 210 is detachably fixedly connected with the wheel hub 230 through the fastening assembly 500. Specifically, the running wheel 210 comprises a tire and a rim which are fixedly connected. The wheel hub 230 is detachably fixedly connected with the rim through the fastening assembly. In this way, the running wheel 210 can be separated from the axle 220 by detaching the fastening assembly 500. The fastening assembly 500 is provided with a clamping structure. The fastening assembly 500 can be separated from the running wheel 210 and the wheel hub 230 through a clamping piece 600 cooperating with the clamping structure. In this way, the clamping piece 600 can stably and conveniently clamp the fastening assembly 500 in a small operation space, so as to save the dismounting time of the running wheel 210 and improve the dismounting efficiency of the running wheel 210.
[0048] In actual conditions, in order to ensure the connection strength of the running wheel 210 and the wheel hub 230, the fastening assembly 500 is multiple, and the multiple fastening assemblies 500 are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the wheel hub 230, so as to ensure the stable connection of the running wheel 210 and the wheel hub 230 and realize the stable running of the vehicle body.
[0049] As shown, Figure 1 The driver 300 is in transmission connection with the axle 220 through the gear box 400, so as to drive the running wheel 210 to rotate and realize the running of the vehicle body. It should be noted that the gear box 400 is in transmission connection with the first end of the axle 220. The running wheel 210 is separated from the axle 220 along the second end of the axle 220, so that the process of dismounting the running wheel 210 does not need to disassemble the axle 220, and the dismounting efficiency of the running wheel 210 is further improved.
[0050] The frame assembly 100 comprises a frame body 110. The axle 220 can be rotatably arranged on the frame body 110 along the axial line thereof, and the frame body 110 is fixedly arranged in the axial direction relative to the axle 220, so as to realize that the axle 220 can drive the running wheel 210 to rotate. The frame body 110 has a first displacement space for the running wheel 210 to move along the axial direction of the axle 220 and to be separated from the second end of the axle 220, and has a second displacement space for the running wheel 210 to be separated from the frame body 110 from the lower side of the frame body 110. In this way, after the running wheel 210 is separated from the axle 220, the running wheel 210 can be vertically separated from the frame body 110, so that the running wheel 210 can be dismounted and replaced without disassembling, the time for replacing the running wheel 210 is saved, and the efficiency of replacing the running wheel 210 is improved.
[0051] As shown, Figure 1As shown, the frame assembly 100 further comprises an auxiliary running wheel set and an air spring 130, wherein the auxiliary running wheel set comprises guide wheels 121 mounted at the four corners of the frame body 110 for guiding during turning; the frame body 110 is provided with auxiliary wheels 122 on the two end beams 112 axially parallel to the wheel shaft 220, for assisting the running wheels 210 to travel and continuing to support the vehicle body when the running wheels 210 are out of tire, etc., to provide auxiliary protection; the bottom ends of the two side vertical beams of the frame body 110 are provided with stabilizing wheels 123 for preventing the monorail train from tilting and overturning during operation, to ensure safe driving; and the top end of the middle vertical beam of the frame body 110 is provided with the air spring 130, which can buffer and support the vehicle body.
[0052] As shown in the drawings, Figures 6-12 The fastening assembly 500 comprises a wedge block 510, a connecting bolt (not shown in the drawings), a self-locking nut 520 and a washer 530. The wedge block 510 is provided with a clamping structure and a connecting hole 512, and the clamping piece 600 is used to detach the wedge block 510 by cooperating with the clamping structure of the wedge block 510; the connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole 512, the hub 230 and the rim of the running wheel 210, to detachably fix and connect the hub 230 and the running wheel 210; the washer 530 is sleeved on the connecting bolt, and the self-locking nut 520 is threadedly connected with the connecting bolt; the self-locking nut 520, the washer 530 and the wedge block 510 are sequentially abutted and fixedly connected; during the process of detaching the fastening assembly 500, the connecting bolt is first screwed out, and then the wedge block 510 and the self-locking nut 520 and the washer 530 connected with the wedge block 510 are synchronously taken out by cooperating the clamping piece 600 with the clamping structure, to realize that the fastening assembly 500 is separated from the running wheel 210 and the hub 230.
[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in the drawings, Figure 8 The washer 530 is a double-stacked self-locking washer, which cooperates with the self-locking nut 520 to further ensure the stability of the connection between the connecting bolt and the running wheel 210 and the hub 230.
[0054] As shown in the drawings, Figures 9-12 The clamping structure is a clamping hole 511, and the clamping piece 600 can be detachably fixedly cooperated with the clamping hole 511, to realize that the clamping piece 600 stably detaches the wedge block 510.
[0055] Since the wedge block 510 is small in size, to further ensure the stability of the wedge block 510 during the process of moving out after the clamping piece 600 is fixedly cooperated with the clamping hole 511, the clamping hole 511 is two, and the clamping piece 600 is also two, and the clamping piece 600 corresponds to the clamping hole 511 one by one, so that the area of the connection between the clamping piece 600 and the wedge block 510 is increased, to ensure the stability of the process of detaching the wedge block 510.
[0056] In some embodiments, the clamping hole 511 is a threaded hole, and the end of the clamping piece 600 matched with the clamping hole 511 is provided with external threads matched with the threaded hole, so as to ensure the stable connection between the clamping piece 600 and the clamping hole 511, and further ensure the stability of the dismounting process of the wedge block 510.
[0057] In other embodiments, the clamping hole 511 is a through hole, and the end of the clamping piece 600 matched with the clamping hole 511 is provided with a rubber layer and can be matched with the clamping hole 511 through the rubber layer, so as to save the matching time of the clamping piece 600 and the clamping hole 511, and further improve the dismounting efficiency of the wedge block 510.
[0058] Since the fastening assembly 500 is away from the edge of the running wheel 210 by a certain distance, in order to further facilitate the dismounting of the fastening assembly 500 by the clamping piece 600, as shown in Figure 6 the end of the clamping piece 600 matched with the clamping structure of the wedge block 510 is a first end, and the end of the clamping piece 600 away from the wedge block 510 is a second end. In the case that the clamping piece 600 is matched with the clamping structure, the second end of the clamping piece 600 is away from the hub 230 farther than the wedge block 510, that is, the clamping piece 600 has a certain length, so that the second end of the clamping piece 600 is closer to the operating end of the worker, so that the worker can dismount the wedge block 510 through the clamping piece 600 more conveniently, thereby further improving the dismounting efficiency of the fastening assembly 500.
[0059] In order to further facilitate the operation of the clamping piece 600, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 12 the second end of the clamping piece 600 away from the fastening assembly 500 is provided with a handle 610, so that the clamping piece 600 is more convenient to hold and can be operated more stably, thereby further ensuring the stability of the dismounting process of the fastening assembly 500.
[0060] Of course, in other embodiments, the clamping piece 600 can not be provided with a handle, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
[0061] After the fastening assembly 500 is dismounted, in order to ensure that the running wheel 210 can be separated from the axle 220 and the frame body 110, the frame body 110 is improved in the embodiments of the present application.
[0062] As shown in Figure 2As shown, the frame body 110 comprises a connecting beam 114, a side beam 111, an end beam 112 and a middle beam 115. The connecting beam 114 is in rotation cooperation with the wheel shaft 220, and the connecting beam 114 is distributed on one side of the walking wheel 210 and corresponds to the gear box 400. Specifically, the connecting beam 114 is provided with a bearing seat 1141 to support the rotation of the wheel shaft 220, and the first end of the wheel shaft 220 is connected with the gear box 400 through the bearing seat 1141, so as to ensure the stability of the wheel shaft 220 during transmission.
[0063] As shown in Figure 2 , the end beam 112 and the middle beam 115 are parallel to the axial direction of the wheel shaft 220. In one frame body 110, the connecting beam 114 is two, and the two connecting beams 114 are located on both sides of the frame body 110 in the axial direction of the wheel shaft 220, and the two connecting beams 114 are located on both sides of the middle beam 115. The side beam 111 corresponds to the connecting beam 114 one by one, and the end beam 112 corresponds to the connecting beam 114 one by one. In this way, in one frame body 110, there are two parts distributed symmetrically, so that the frame body 110 can ensure balanced force after being connected with the walking wheel assembly 200, the driver 300 and the gear box 400, so as to realize stable driving of the vehicle body.
[0064] As shown in Figure 2 , the frame body 110 also has a placing table 113 for placing the driver 300 and the gear box 400, so as to reduce the radial load of the output shaft of the gear box 400 and ensure the stability of the transmission of the gear box 400.
[0065] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 , the end beam 112, the middle beam 115, the connecting beam 114 and the side beam 111 form a containing space for containing the walking wheel 210, a first space for the walking wheel 210 to move along the axial direction of the wheel shaft 220 and disengage from the wheel shaft 220, and a second space for the walking wheel 210 to disengage from the frame body 110 from the lower side of the frame body 110.
[0066] As shown in Figure 13As shown, the traveling wheel 210 has disengaged from the axle 220 in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure. The distance between the connecting beam 114 and the side beam 111 is sufficient to allow the traveling wheel 210 to move axially along the axle 220 until it disengages from the axle 220. Furthermore, the end beam 112 and the middle beam 115 will not interfere with the movement of the traveling wheel 210 along the axle 220, so as to realize the disengagement of the traveling wheel 210 from the axle 220.
[0067] It should be noted that, Figure 13 The arrow in the diagram indicates one of the axial directions of the axle 220.
[0068] In the straddle-type monorail train bogie provided in the embodiments of this application, in order to meet the limited axial dimensions of the bogie, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first gap between the second end of the wheel axle 220 and the side beam 111 is greater than the second gap between the running wheel 210 and the side beam 111. This shortens the distance the running wheel 210 moves axially along the wheel axle 220, making the bogie more compact.
[0069] like Figure 14 As shown, after the traveling wheel 210 disengages from the axle 220, the guide wheel 121 near the side beam 111 is removed, so that the traveling wheel 210 disengages from the frame body 110 in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure, thus achieving the disassembly of the traveling wheel 210. It should be noted that... Figure 14 The arrow in the image points in the direction of vertical downwards.
[0070] To ensure that the running wheels 210 can detach from the frame body 110, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the side of the end beam 112 closest to the traveling wheel 210 is a vertical plane, and the side of the middle beam 115 closest to the traveling wheel 210 is a vertical plane. This ensures that the end beam 112 and the middle beam 115 will not interfere with the movement of the traveling wheel 210 along the wheel axle 220, realizes that the traveling wheel 210 is detached from the frame body 110 in the vertical direction, and makes the frame body 110 more compact.
[0071] To maintain the strength of end beam 112, such as Figure 4 (The dashed lines in the figure are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent actual inclusion.) As shown, the end beam 112 includes a uniform width section 1121 and a width-gradient section 1122 that are distributed and fixedly connected from top to bottom in the vertical direction. The width of the width-gradient section 1122 gradually increases from the bottom end of the end beam 112 to the top end of the end beam 112. The width direction of the end beam 112 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the wheel axle 220, and the length direction is parallel to the axial direction of the wheel axle 220. This improves the strength of the end beam 112 and ensures the strength of the frame body 110.
[0072] The cross seat type monorail bogie provided by the embodiment of the application is used to replace and maintain the running wheel 210. First, the monorail train is parked on a maintenance work station to support the frame assembly 100 and the vehicle body. The connecting bolt in the fastening assembly 500 is screwed out, the clamping piece 600 is fixedly connected with the clamping hole 511 of the wedge block 510, then the wedge block 510 is sequentially moved out through the clamping piece 600, so that the running wheel 210 is separated from the wheel hub 230. First, the running wheel 210 is moved along the wheel shaft 220 to the second end of the wheel shaft 220 to be separated from the wheel shaft 220, then the guide wheel 121 close to the side beam 111 is disassembled, the running wheel 210 is separated from the frame body 110 along the vertical direction downward, so that the running wheel 210 is disassembled, the running wheel 210 is disassembled without being uncoupled, and the wheel replacement is implemented. The time for replacing the wheel is saved, and the efficiency of replacing the wheel is improved.
[0073] The embodiment of the application further provides a cross seat type monorail train, which comprises the cross seat type monorail bogie in the above embodiment.
[0074] Since the cross seat type monorail bogie has the above technical effects, and the cross seat type monorail train comprises the cross seat type monorail bogie, the cross seat type monorail train also has corresponding technical effects, which will not be described herein.
[0075] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A straddle-type monorail train bogie, characterized in that, The application relates to a frame assembly (100), a running wheel assembly (200), a fastening component (500), a driver (300) and a gear box (400). The running wheel assembly (200) comprises a running wheel (210), an axle (220) and a wheel hub (230), the wheel hub (230) is fixedly connected with the axle (220), the running wheel (210) is detachably fixedly connected with the wheel hub (230) through the fastening component (500), the fastening component (500) is provided with a clamping structure, and the fastening component (500) can be separated from the running wheel (210) and the wheel hub (230) through a clamping piece (600) matched with the clamping structure. The driver (300) is in transmission connection with the axle (220) through the gear box (400). The frame assembly (100) comprises a frame body (110), the axle (220) is rotatably arranged on the frame body (110) along an axial line, and the frame body (110) is fixedly arranged on the axle (220) in the axial direction, the frame body (110) has a first space for the running wheel (210) to move along the axial direction of the axle (220) and to be separated from the axle (220), and the frame body (110) has a second space for the running wheel (210) to be separated from the frame body (110) from the lower side of the frame body (110). The clamping structure is a clamping hole (511), and the clamping piece (600) is detachably fixedly matched with the clamping hole (511).
2. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 1, wherein The clamping hole (511) is two, and the clamping piece (600) is matched with the clamping hole (511) one by one.
3. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 2, wherein The clamping hole (511) is a threaded hole, and the clamping piece (600) has external threads matched with the threaded hole. The first end of the clamping piece (600) is matched with the clamping structure, and the second end of the clamping piece (600) is away from the clamping structure; in the matched state of the clamping piece (600) and the clamping structure, the second end of the clamping piece (600) is away from the wheel hub (230) compared with the fastening component (500).
4. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 1, wherein The end of the clamping piece (600) away from the fastening component (500) is provided with a handle (610). The fastening component (500) comprises a wedge block (510), a connecting bolt, a self-locking nut (520) and a gasket (530).
5. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 1, wherein The connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole (512), the wheel hub (230) and the rim of the running wheel (210) to detachably fixedly connect the wheel hub (230) and the running wheel (210), the gasket (530) is sleeved on the connecting bolt, and the self-locking nut (520) is in threaded connection with the connecting bolt, and the self-locking nut (520), the gasket (530) and the wedge block (510) are in abutment in sequence. 6. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 1, wherein The fastening assemblies (500) are multiple, and the multiple fastening assemblies (500) are sequentially distributed along the circumference of the hub (230).
7. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The frame body (110) comprises a connecting beam (114), a side beam (111), an end beam (112) and a middle beam (115). The connecting beam (114) is rotationally matched with the wheel shaft (220), and the side beams (111) are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the connecting beam (114). The end beam (112) and the middle beam (115) are parallel to the axial direction of the wheel shaft (220). The end beam (112), the middle beam (115), the connecting beam (114) and the side beam (111) form an accommodation space for accommodating the running wheel (210), the first space for giving way and the second space for giving way. The connecting beams (114) are distributed on one side of the running wheel (210), and the connecting beams (114) correspond to the gearboxes (400) one by one.
8. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 7, wherein The side of the end beam (112) close to the running wheel (210) is a vertical plane, and the side of the middle beam (115) close to the running wheel (210) is a vertical plane.
9. The straddle-type monorail train bogie according to claim 8, wherein The end beam (112) comprises equal-width sections (1121) and width-gradual-change sections (1122) which are sequentially and fixedly connected in the vertical direction from top to bottom, and the width of the width-gradual-change sections (1122) gradually increases from the bottom end of the end beam (112) to the top end of the end beam (112).
10. A straddle-type monorail train, characterized by comprising: The straddle-type monorail train bogie comprises the straddle-type monorail train bogie according to any one of claims 1-9.