Adjustable kitchen garbage oil-water separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable kitchen garbage oil-water separation device in the field of kitchen garbage treatment, which comprises a barrel, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the barrel along the length direction, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotation driving mechanism, a spiral blade is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the barrel, and a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the barrel. A feeding cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the cylinder body, the section of the feeding cylinder is rectangular, the upper end and the lower end of the feeding cylinder are open, the opening in the lower end of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the interior of the cylinder body, a supporting net rib is arranged in the feeding cylinder, and a rectangular movable door plate is arranged at the position, located above the supporting net rib, in the feeding cylinder. One side of the movable door plate penetrates through the feeding cylinder and extends outwards, and the extending side of the movable door plate is in transmission connection with the transverse movement driving mechanism. The speed of the kitchen garbage entering the barrel body can be adjusted, and solid substances and oil and water in the kitchen garbage can be fully separated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to kitchen garbage processing field, especially relate to an adjustable kitchen garbage oil -water separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kitchen garbage refers to the garbage produced in daily life of residents and food processing, catering service, unit catering and other activities, and the kitchen garbage is mainly from household kitchen, restaurant, hotel, dining hall, market and other food processing related industries.

[0003] The prior art usually adopts the mode of collecting kitchen garbage and then collecting oil and water to separate fixed material and oil and water.The current kitchen garbage oil -water separation device cannot control the speed and garbage quantity of kitchen garbage entering the processing equipment, and the defects are that all the flow area of kitchen garbage through the equipment import enters the device interior to be processed, and the solid -liquid separation is not thorough. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage oil -water separation device can adjust the rate of kitchen garbage into the cylinder, ensure that solid material and oil and water in kitchen garbage are separated fully.

[0005] The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage oil -water separation device can adjust the rate of kitchen garbage into the cylinder, ensure that solid material and oil and water in kitchen garbage are separated fully.

[0006] When working, the area of the movable door plate inserted into the feeding cylinder can be adjusted, the quantity of kitchen garbage entering the cylinder in unit time is adjusted, the support net rib improves the strength of the movable door plate, the quantity of kitchen garbage for solid -liquid separation in the cylinder is more appropriate, the spiral blade can separate kitchen garbage fully, and the quantity of garbage entering the equipment is avoided to be too large or too small, and oil and water cannot be separated fully.Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the rate of kitchen garbage into the cylinder can be adjusted, and solid material and oil and water in kitchen garbage are separated fully.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper end of the feeding cylinder is provided with a coupling edge plate surrounding a rectangle, and a plurality of coupling holes are formed in the coupling edge plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the moving door plate is rectangular, and a damping pad is arranged on the other side of the moving door plate. A through hole is formed in the feeding cylinder corresponding to the moving door plate, and a sealing ring one surrounding a rectangle is arranged in the through hole. A sealing seat is arranged on the outer side of the feeding cylinder corresponding to the moving door plate, and a sealing ring two surrounding a rectangle is arranged in the sealing seat. The moving door plate passes through the sealing ring one and the sealing ring two.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the transverse movement driving mechanism comprises a driving oil cylinder mounted on the cylinder body, and the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder is hingedly connected to one side of the moving door plate. The driving oil cylinder drives the moving door plate to move back and forth to open and close the feeding cylinder.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer motor mounted on the end of the cylinder body, and one end of the rotary shaft extends out of the cylinder body and is in transmission connection with the speed reducer motor. The speed reducer motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cross section of the cylinder body is rectangular or circular, and at least four supporting feet surrounding a rectangle are arranged on the lower side of the cylinder body. A plurality of separation holes are formed in the lower side of the cylinder body, and a collecting groove body is arranged below each separation hole. A discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the collecting groove body, and the collecting groove body is rectangular. The spiral blade on the rotary shaft pushes the kitchen garbage to move backward, the oil and water enter the collecting groove body through the separation holes, and the solid substances are discharged from the other end through the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view of the supporting web rib in the feeding cylinder.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the sealing seat.

[0016] 1 cylinder body, 2 rotary shaft, 3 spiral blade, 4 discharge port, 5 feeding cylinder, 6 supporting web rib, 7 moving door plate, 8 coupling edge plate, 8a coupling hole, 9 damping pad, 10 through hole, 11 sealing ring one, 12 sealing seat, 13 sealing ring two, 14 driving oil cylinder, 15 speed reducer motor, 16 supporting foot, 17 separation hole, 18 collecting groove body, 19 discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] As Figures 1-4 shown, it is a kind of adjustable kitchen garbage oil-water separation device, including cylinder 1, rotatable rotary shaft 2 is arranged in cylinder 1 along the length direction, rotary shaft 2 one end is connected with rotary drive mechanism, the rotary drive mechanism includes the reduction motor 15 being installed at the end of cylinder 1, rotary shaft 2 one end extends cylinder 1 and is connected with the transmission of reduction motor 15;Reduction motor 15 drives rotary shaft 2 rotation;Rotary shaft 2 outer periphery is equipped with helical blade 3, the downside of cylinder 1 is equipped with discharge gate 4, the upside of cylinder 1 is equipped with feeding cylinder 5, the upper end outer periphery of feeding cylinder 5 is equipped with the coupling edge board 8 that forms rectangle, is equipped with a plurality of coupling holes 8a on coupling edge board 8;Through coupling edge board 8 with feeding equipment is connected;The section of feeding cylinder 5 is rectangular, the upper and lower ends of feeding cylinder 5 are both open, the lower end opening of feeding cylinder 5 is communicated with the inside of cylinder 1, is provided with support web muscle 6 in feeding cylinder 5, is provided with rectangular moving door plate 7 in feeding cylinder 5 above support web muscle 6, one side of moving door plate 7 passes through feeding cylinder 5 and extends outward, the extension side of moving door plate 7 is connected with horizontal shift drive mechanism transmission. The horizontal shift drive mechanism includes the drive oil cylinder 14 being installed on cylinder 1, the piston rod extension end of drive oil cylinder 14 is hinged with one side of moving door plate 7. Drive oil cylinder 14 drives moving door plate 7 to move back and forth, opens and closes feeding cylinder 5.

[0018] Moving door plate 7 is rectangular, the other side of moving door plate 7 is equipped with shock pad 9, the upper surface of feeding cylinder 5 is equipped with through-hole 10 corresponding to moving door plate 7, is equipped with the sealing ring one 11 that forms rectangle in through-hole 10, the outside of feeding cylinder 5 is equipped with sealing seat 12 corresponding to moving door plate 7, is equipped with the sealing ring two 13 that forms rectangle in sealing seat 12, moving door plate 7 passes through sealing ring one 11, sealing ring two 13 setting. Sealing ring one 11, sealing ring two 13 can improve the sealing performance of moving door plate 7.

[0019] The section of cylinder 1 is rectangular or circular, the downside of cylinder 1 is equipped with at least four support feet 16 that form rectangle, is equipped with a plurality of separation holes 17 in the downside of cylinder 1, is equipped with collection groove 18 corresponding below each separation hole 17 below cylinder 1, the downside of collection groove 18 is equipped with discharge port 19, and collection groove 18 is rectangular. Rotary shaft 2 helical blade 3 pushes back kitchen garbage, and oil and water enter collection groove 18 through separation hole 17, and solid substances are discharged from the other end through discharge gate 4.

[0020] The area of the moving door plate 7 inserted into the feeding cylinder 5 can be adjusted during the working of the utility model, the quantity of the kitchen garbage entering into the cylinder body 1 per unit time is adjusted, the support net rib 6 plays a role of improving the strength of the moving door plate 7, the quantity of the kitchen garbage entering into the cylinder body 1 for solid-liquid separation is more appropriate, the spiral blade 3 can fully separate the kitchen garbage, and the quantity of the garbage entering into the equipment is prevented from being too large or too small, and the oil and water cannot be fully separated out.

[0021] The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, on the basis of the technical scheme disclosed by the utility model, according to the disclosed technical content, some technical features among them can be replaced and deformed by the technical personnel in the field without creative labor, and these replacements and deformations are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable kitchen waste oil-water separation device, comprising a cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cylinder along the length direction, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating driving mechanism, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, and a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the cylinder, characterized in that, The upper side of the barrel is provided with a feeding barrel, the cross section of the feeding barrel is rectangular, the upper and lower ends of the feeding barrel are open, the lower end opening of the feeding barrel is communicated with the inside of the barrel, a supporting net rib is arranged in the feeding barrel, a rectangular moving door plate is arranged above the supporting net rib in the feeding barrel, one side of the moving door plate penetrates the feeding barrel and extends outward, and the extending side of the moving door plate is drivingly connected with a transverse movement driving mechanism.

2. The adjustable kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the feeding barrel is provided with a coupling edge plate surrounding a rectangle, and a plurality of coupling holes are formed in the coupling edge plate.

3. An adjustable kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The moving door plate is rectangular, the other side of the moving door plate is provided with a shock pad, a through hole is formed in the feeding barrel corresponding to the moving door plate, a sealing ring one surrounding a rectangle is arranged in the through hole, a sealing seat is arranged on the outer side of the feeding barrel corresponding to the moving door plate, a sealing ring two surrounding a rectangle is arranged in the sealing seat, and the moving door plate penetrates the sealing ring one and the sealing ring two.

4. The adjustable kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 3, wherein, The transverse movement driving mechanism comprises a driving oil cylinder mounted on the barrel, and the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder is hingedly connected with one side of the moving door plate.

5. The adjustable kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The rotating driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer motor mounted on the end of the barrel, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the barrel and is drivingly connected with the speed reducer motor.

6. The adjustable kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The cross section of the barrel is rectangular or circular, the lower side of the barrel is provided with at least four supporting feet surrounding a rectangle, a plurality of separation holes are formed in the lower side of the barrel, a collecting groove is arranged below each separation hole, a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the collecting groove, and the collecting groove is rectangular.

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