Top return tank of light white oil fractionating tower

Abstract

The utility model provides a light white oil fractionating tower top reflux tank which comprises a tank body, a fixing frame is welded on the side of the tank body, an arc-shaped seat is movably mounted in the fixing frame, a heating mechanism is fixedly mounted in the arc-shaped seat, a fixing bolt is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame, a fixing hole is formed in the fixing frame, and the arc-shaped seat is fixedly mounted in the fixing hole. And a limiting hole is formed in the arc-shaped seat, one end of the fixing bolt is installed in the limiting hole through the fixing hole, and a driving motor and a supporting column are fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body. When the light white oil fractionating tower top return tank is used, a limiting ring on a ring seat is matched with a fixed ring to drive a rotating seat to move up and down, the inner wall of the tank body is scratched and cleaned when the ring seat and the rotating seat move downwards, and later cleaning and discharging are facilitated; and the material on the rotating seat can uniformly and slowly move to the side to fall off to be heated through the open hole.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a reflux tank equipment field, concretely to a light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank. BACKGROUND

[0002] White oil needs to be purified when processing, and the purification of white oil is usually carried out by fractionation. The existing white oil is heated by a reflux tank to separate gas and liquid. In order to prevent white oil from leaking from the round hole to the discharge port, the storage capacity of white oil in the existing reflux tank cannot exceed half of the tank body, which increases the frequency of unloading and affects the efficiency.

[0003] According to the patent document with the existing publication number CN216653437U, a light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank equipment is disclosed, which includes a bottom plate and a tank body. The tank body is placed vertically, and the upper end of the tank body is provided with a feed pipe and a gas outlet pipe. The lower end of the tank body is provided with an oil discharge pipe. The lower end of the tank body is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate. One side of the tank body is provided with a heating assembly. The heating assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and a plurality of heating pipes are installed on the fixed frame. When this technical solution is used, the tank body is controlled to rotate to achieve uniform heating, thereby achieving fractionation of crude oil and achieving gas-liquid separation. The storage capacity of the liquid in the tank body is increased to reduce the frequency of oil unloading. For the above technical solution, although uniform heating is achieved, the inner wall of the tank body cannot be scraped and cleaned after white oil purification, which is inconvenient during use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank to solve the problems raised in the background art. The utility model has a novel structure. When in use, the limiting ring on the ring seat cooperates with the fixed ring to drive the up-down movement of the rotating seat. When the ring seat and the rotating seat move downward, the scraping and cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body are completed, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning and discharge.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank, comprising a tank body, a fixed frame is welded on the side of the tank body, an arc-shaped seat is movably installed in the inside of the fixed frame, a heating mechanism is fixedly installed in the inside of the arc-shaped seat, a fixed bolt is rotatably installed on the fixed frame, a fixed hole is opened on the fixed frame, a limiting hole is opened on the arc-shaped seat, one end of the fixed bolt is installed in the inside of the limiting hole through the fixed hole, a driving motor and a supporting column are fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank body, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top side of the tank body.

[0006] Further, the side of the tank body is fixedly provided with an oil discharge pipe, the top of the tank body is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, and the side of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe.

[0007] Further, the fixed frame is welded with a positioning column, one end of the arc-shaped seat is provided with a positioning hole, and the arc-shaped seat is movably arranged on the positioning column through the positioning hole.

[0008] Further, the lifting mechanism is provided with a movable column, one end of the movable column is welded with a ring seat, and the inner wall of the ring seat is welded with a limiting ring.

[0009] Further, the driving motor is provided with a rotating column, the inside of the tank body is welded with a conical seat, the rotating column is movably arranged on the conical seat, and the rotating column is movably arranged with a rotating seat.

[0010] Further, the rotating seat is welded with a supporting pipe, the supporting pipe is movably arranged on the rotating column, the rotating column is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is movably arranged with a limiting block in the inside, and one end of the limiting block is welded on the supporting pipe.

[0011] Further, the side of the rotating seat is welded with a fixed ring, the fixed ring is matched with the limiting ring, the side of the rotating seat is provided with an opening, and the supporting pipe and the rotating seat are welded with a stirring plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The light white oil fractionating tower top reflux tank, when in use, the limiting ring on the ring seat is matched with the fixed ring to drive the up-down movement of the rotating seat, the ring seat and the rotating seat are moved downwards to complete the scratching cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body, which is convenient for the later cleaning and discharge, in addition, the opening and closing of the opening are controlled by the up-down movement of the ring seat, and the materials on the rotating seat are uniformly and slowly moved to the side to fall for heating through the opening.

[0014] 2. The light white oil fractionating tower top reflux tank, the driving motor drives the rotating seat to rotate, the materials in the rotating seat are thrown out from the opening under the action of centrifugal force when the rotating seat rotates, and the thrown materials are quickly heated on the inner wall of the tank body, the stirring plate realizes the stirring of the materials, and the stirring effectively completes the heating efficiency.

[0015] 3. The light white oil fractionating tower top reflux tank, the arc-shaped seat is detached from the fixed frame, different widths of arc-shaped seats can be replaced to cover the tank body after being detached, the heating area of the tank body is different due to the different widths of the arc-shaped seat, and the arc-shaped seat is used according to different heating conditions, in addition, the arc-shaped seat is matched with the fixed bolt to adjust the position of the heating mechanism for the tank body, and the heating position is adjusted according to the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a positioning column of the light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of a positioning column of the light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A tank body side view sectional structure schematic view of the light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A tank body overhead structure schematic view of the light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A rotating seat three-dimensional structure schematic view of the light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A ring seat three-dimensional structure schematic view of the light white oil fractionating column top reflux tank of the utility model;

[0022] In the drawing: 1, tank body; 2, fixed frame; 3, arc-shaped seat; 4, fixed bolt; 5, oil discharge pipe; 6, support column; 7, driving motor; 8, lifting mechanism; 9, feed pipe; 10, exhaust pipe; 11, fixed hole; 12, positioning column; 13, movable column; 14, rotating column; 15, limiting groove; 16, rotating seat; 17, fixed ring; 18, ring seat; 19, limiting ring; 20, conical seat; 21, heating mechanism; 22, opening; 23, support pipe; 24, limiting block; 25, stirring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a light white oil fractionating tower top reflux tank, including the tank body 1, the side welding of tank body 1 has fixed frame 2, the inside movable mounting of fixed frame 2 has arc seat 3, the inside fixed mounting of arc seat 3 has heating mechanism 21, and heating mechanism 21 is composed of electric heating wire heating rod distribution in the inner wall of arc seat 3, and arc seat 3 inside of different width contains different quantity of heating mechanism 21 and uses, rotatingly installed with fixed bolt 4 on fixed frame 2, fixed hole 11 is opened on fixed frame 2, limit hole is opened on arc seat 3, one end of fixed bolt 4 is installed in the inside of limit hole through fixed hole 11, the bottom of tank body 1 is fixedly installed with drive motor 7 and support column 6 respectively, the top side of tank body 1 is fixedly installed with lifting mechanism 8, the side of tank body 1 is fixedly installed with oil discharge pipe 5, the top of tank body 1 is fixedly installed with feed pipe 9, the side of feed pipe 9 is fixedly installed with exhaust pipe 10, and lifting mechanism 8 is linear reciprocating type electric push rod, and lifting mechanism 8 controls the up-and-down movement of ring seat 18, and the up-and-down movement of rotating seat 16 is driven by the cooperation of limiting ring 19 on ring seat 18 and fixed ring 17.

[0025] In the embodiment, the fixed frame 2 is welded with a positioning column 12, one end of the arc seat 3 is provided with a positioning hole, the arc seat 3 is movably installed on the positioning column 12 through the positioning hole, the lifting mechanism 8 is provided with a movable column 13, one end of the movable column 13 is welded with a ring seat 18, the inner wall of the ring seat 18 is welded with a limiting ring 19, the drive motor 7 is provided with a rotating column 14, the inside of the tank body 1 is welded with a conical seat 20, the rotating column 14 is movably installed on the conical seat 20, the rotating column 14 is movably installed with a rotating seat 16, the rotating seat 16 is welded with a support pipe 23, the support pipe 23 is movably installed on the rotating column 14, the rotating column 14 is provided with a limiting groove 15, the limiting groove 15 is movably installed with a limiting block 24 in the inside, one end of the limiting block 24 is welded on the support pipe 23, the side of the rotating seat 16 is welded with a fixed ring 17, the fixed ring 17 is matched with the limiting ring 19, the side of the rotating seat 16 is provided with an opening 22, the support pipe 23 and the rotating seat 16 are welded with a stirring plate 25, the ring seat 18 drives the rotating seat 16 to cooperate, the rotating seat 16 and the ring seat 18 push the material to move upward, the opening 22 is opened when the material moves upward, after opening, the material flows to the side through the opening 22, and the material flows to the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the material is rapidly heated by the high temperature generated by the inner wall.

[0026] The device in use, according to the need of heating the speed adjustment heating area of the arc-shaped seat 3, the fixed bolt 4 is removed from the arc-shaped seat 3, the arc-shaped seat 3 moves upwards to separate the positioning hole from the positioning column 12, the arc-shaped seat 3 of different width is installed in the inside of the fixed frame 2, the arc-shaped seat 3 is fixed after installation through the fixed bolt 4, the heating mechanism 21 is started to heat the tank body 1, the white oil is added to the inside of the tank body 1 from the feeding pipe 9, the white oil entering the feeding pipe 9 falls on the rotating seat 16, the rotating seat 16 and the ring seat 18 are cooperated and sealedly installed at the bottom of the tank body 1, when the heating mechanism 21 in the arc-shaped seat 3 heats the white oil, the lifting mechanism 8 is started to drive the movable column 13 and the ring seat 18 to move upwards, the limiting ring 19 contacts with the fixed ring 17 at the top to provide a supporting point for the rotating seat 16 when the ring seat 18 moves upwards, the opening 22 is opened after the ring seat 18 moves upwards, the white oil flows from the inside of the opening 22 to the side, the ring seat 18 drives the rotating seat 16 to move upwards along with the rising of the ring seat 18, the white oil at the top of the rotating seat 16 and the ring seat 18 slowly flows downwards through the opening 22, the flowed white oil contacts with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the inner wall of the tank body 1 generates high temperature under the heating of the heating mechanism 21, the high temperature contacts with a small amount of white oil to facilitate uniform and rapid heating, the rotating seat 16 moves to the top and then slowly descends in the later period, the white oil enters the top of the rotating seat 16 through the opening 22 when the rotating seat 16 moves downwards, the driving motor 7 is started to drive the rotating column 14 to rotate in the later period, the rotating column 14 drives the rotating seat 16 to rotate through the cooperation of the limiting groove 15 and the limiting block 24, the stirring plate 25 stirs the white oil in the inside when the rotating seat 16 rotates, the stirring facilitates rapid heating in the later period, the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 10 during heating, the remaining white oil is discharged from the oil discharge pipe 5, the ring seat 18 is moved upwards and then downwards during oil discharge in the later period, the ring seat 18 cooperates with the inner wall of the tank body 1 to push the white oil adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 1 downwards to scrape off, the ring seat 18 facilitates the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body 1.

[0027] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. A light white oil fractionation overhead reflux drum comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The side of the tank body (1) is welded with a fixing frame (2), the inside of the fixing frame (2) is movably installed with an arc-shaped seat (3), the inside of the arc-shaped seat (3) is fixedly installed with a heating mechanism (21), the fixing frame (2) is rotatably installed with a fixing bolt (4), the fixing frame (2) is provided with a fixing hole (11), the arc-shaped seat (3) is provided with a limiting hole, one end of the fixing bolt (4) is installed in the inside of the limiting hole through the fixing hole (11), the bottom of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (7) and a supporting column (6) respectively, and the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism (8).

2. A light white oil fractionation overhead reflux drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with an oil discharge pipe (5), the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe (9), and the side of the feeding pipe (9) is fixedly installed with an exhaust pipe (10).

3. A light white oil fractionation overhead reflux drum as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (2) is welded with a positioning column (12), one end of the arc-shaped seat (3) is provided with a positioning hole, and the arc-shaped seat (3) is movably installed on the positioning column (12) through the positioning hole.

4. A light white oil fractionating column overhead reflux drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (8) is installed with a movable column (13), one end of the movable column (13) is welded with a ring seat (18), and the inner wall of the ring seat (18) is welded with a limiting ring (19).

5. A light white oil fractionating column overhead reflux drum as defined in claim 1, characterized by: The driving motor (7) is installed with a rotating column (14), the inside of the tank body (1) is welded with a conical seat (20), the rotating column (14) is movably installed on the conical seat (20), and the rotating column (14) is movably installed with a rotating seat (16).

6. A light white oil fractionating column overhead reflux drum according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating seat (16) is welded with a supporting pipe (23), the supporting pipe (23) is movably installed on the rotating column (14), the rotating column (14) is provided with a limiting groove (15), the limiting groove (15) is movably installed with a limiting block (24) in the inside, and one end of the limiting block (24) is welded on the supporting pipe (23).

7. A light white oil fractionation overhead reflux drum according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the rotating seat (16) is welded with a fixing ring (17), the fixing ring (17) is matched with the limiting ring (19), the side of the rotating seat (16) is provided with an opening (22), and the supporting pipe (23) and the rotating seat (16) are welded with a stirring plate (25).

Images