Ladder collecting structure of shore ship ladder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shore ship ladder collecting structure, which aims to optimize a rolling structure, simultaneously roll steel cables on two sides of a walking bridge and improve the stability when the walking bridge is collected, and adopts the technical scheme that the shore ship ladder collecting structure comprises a bracket and the walking bridge, the bracket is arranged on the shore, and the walking bridge is hinged with the bracket; steel cables are arranged on the two sides of the walking bridge, a winding drum and two guide mechanisms are arranged on the support, the two guide mechanisms correspond to the two steel cables, the axis of the winding drum is horizontally arranged and extends in the width direction of the walking bridge, and the two guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the winding drum; a mounting seat is arranged above the support, two limiting openings are formed in the mounting seat, the limiting openings are located above the winding drum, the two limiting openings correspond to the two steel cables, and the steel cables penetrate through the limiting openings to be wound to the winding drum after passing through the guide mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of ship mooring technology, more specifically, relate to a shore ship ladder structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the tugboat is at the shore, the shore ship ladder is needed to connect the tugboat and the shore, and the personnel can conveniently go back and forth, and the shore ship ladder can provide a stable channel, so that the personnel can go back and forth more safely.

[0003] In order to avoid the influence of the shore ship ladder on the operation of other equipment of the wharf when the tugboat is not at the shore, the shore ship ladder is generally set to be foldable, and is unfolded when the tugboat is at the shore, and is folded when the tugboat is not at the shore. In the existing shore ship ladder, a single side steel cable winding mode is mostly used to fold the shore ship ladder, because the length of the winding drum is limited, and it is difficult to span the width of the shore ship ladder to wind the steel cables on both sides of the shore ship ladder. Due to the imbalance of the single side steel cable winding, it is more laborious to wind, and the ladder part of the shore ship ladder will be inclined, and the winding mechanism is prone to damage over a long period of time. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a shore ship ladder structure, which aims to optimize the winding structure, can wind the steel cables on both sides of the walking bridge at the same time, and improve the stability when the walking bridge is wound and unwound.

[0005] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a shore ship ladder structure is provided, which comprises a support and a walking bridge, the support is arranged on the shore, and the walking bridge is hinged to the support.

[0006] Both sides of the walking bridge are provided with steel cables, the support is provided with a winding drum and a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is two and corresponds to two steel cables, the axis of the winding drum is horizontally arranged and extends along the width direction of the walking bridge, and the two guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged about the winding drum.

[0007] The upper side of the support is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with two limiting openings, the limiting openings are located above the winding drum, the two limiting openings correspond to the two steel cables, and the steel cables pass through the limiting openings after passing through the guide mechanism and are wound on the winding drum.

[0008] In the above-mentioned shore ship ladder structure, the support comprises a bottom plate, a front frame body and a rear frame body fixed on the bottom plate, the front frame body and the rear frame body are arranged at intervals, the walking bridge is hinged to the bottom plate, and the front frame body is located on the side of the bottom plate close to the walking bridge.

[0009] In the above-mentioned shore ship ladder structure, both sides of the walking bridge are provided with elastic ropes, and the elastic ropes connect the walking bridge and the front frame body.

[0010] In the shore-to-ship ladder collecting structure, the guide mechanism comprises a first pulley arranged on the top of the front frame body, a second pulley arranged on the top of the rear frame body, a third pulley arranged on one side of the rear frame body away from the front frame body, and a fourth pulley arranged on the side of the third pulley close to the mounting seat and above the limiting opening, and the steel cable passes through the limiting opening after sequentially passing through the first pulley, the second pulley, the third pulley and the fourth pulley.

[0011] In the shore-to-ship ladder collecting structure, the mounting seat comprises a fixed plate fixed on the support, two side plates are arranged on the fixed plate and spaced apart along the axial direction of the winding drum, the two side plates are connected through a connecting rod, and a roller body is arranged between the connecting rod and the fixed plate, and the roller body separates the two limiting openings between the two side plates.

[0012] In the shore-to-ship ladder collecting structure, the winding drum is connected with a rocker arm.

[0013] The above technical solution of the utility model has one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, the steel cables are arranged on both sides of the walking bridge, and two guide mechanisms and two limiting openings are arranged, so that the movement of the two steel cables is assisted and the steel cables are guided to the same winding drum, so that one winding drum can simultaneously wind and unwind two steel cables, the two steel cables are not crossed and wound on the winding drum, the winding and unwinding of the walking bridge is more stable, and the two steel cables are not stuck when simultaneously wound and unwound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples;

[0016] Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 is the right view of the support of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawings, the reference signs of each drawing are as follows:

[0019] 1, support; 11, bottom plate; 12, front frame body; 13, rear frame body; 2, walking bridge; 3, steel cable; 4, winding drum; 5, guide mechanism; 51, first pulley; 52, second pulley; 53, third pulley; 54, fourth pulley; 6, mounting seat; 61, fixed plate; 62, side plate; 63, connecting rod; 64, roller body; 7, elastic rope; 8, rocker arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations are used to represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0021] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different aspects of the present application.

[0022] Referring to Figs. 1-2 As shown in the figure, a shore-ship ladder retraction structure, comprising a support 1 and a walking bridge 2, the support 1 is arranged on the shore, the walking bridge 2 is hinged with the support 1;

[0023] Both sides of the walking bridge 2 are provided with steel cables 3, the support 1 is provided with a winding drum 4 and a guide mechanism 5, the guide mechanism 5 is two and corresponds to the two steel cables 3, the axis of the winding drum 4 is horizontally arranged and extends along the width direction of the walking bridge 2, the two guide mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged about the winding drum 4;

[0024] The support 1 is provided with a mounting seat 6, the mounting seat 6 is provided with two limiting openings, the limiting openings are located above the winding drum 4, the two limiting openings correspond to the two steel cables 3, the steel cables 3 pass through the limiting openings after passing through the guide mechanism 5 and are wound onto the winding drum 4;

[0025] Both sides of the walking bridge 2 are provided with steel cables 3, and two guide mechanisms 5 and two limiting openings are configured, which can assist the movement of the two steel cables 3 and guide the steel cables 3 to the same winding drum 4, based on which one winding drum 4 can simultaneously wind and unwind two steel cables 3, and the two steel cables 3 will not cross and wind on the winding drum 4, so that the winding and unwinding of the walking bridge 2 is more stable, and ensures that the two steel cables 3 will not be stuck when winding and unwinding at the same time.

[0026] In this embodiment, the support 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a front frame body 12 and a rear frame body 13 fixed on the bottom plate 11, the front frame body 12 and the rear frame body 13 are arranged at intervals, the walking bridge 2 is hinged with the bottom plate 11, and the front frame body 12 is located on the side of the bottom plate 11 close to the walking bridge 2; a space for people to stand is formed between the front frame body 12 and the rear frame body 13, and the personnel can first stand in the space and then walk onto the walking bridge 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, both sides of the walking bridge 2 are provided with elastic rope cables 7, the elastic rope cables 7 connect the walking bridge 2 and the front frame body 12, the elastic force of the elastic rope cables 7 is smaller than the gravity of the walking bridge 2, so the elastic rope cables 7 will not pull up the walking bridge 2, but when the personnel pass through the walking bridge 2, the elastic rope cables 7 will provide a buffer for the walking bridge 2, and the stability is better when passing through.

[0028] In the embodiment, the guide mechanism 5 comprises a first pulley 51 arranged on the top of the front frame body 12, a second pulley 52 arranged on the top of the rear frame body 13, a third pulley 53 and a fourth pulley 54 arranged on the side of the rear frame body 13 away from the front frame body 12, the fourth pulley 54 is located on the side of the third pulley 53 close to the mounting seat 6 and above the limiting opening, and the steel cable 3 passes through the limiting opening after passing through the first pulley 51, the second pulley 52, the third pulley 53 and the fourth pulley 54 in sequence.

[0029] The first pulley 51 and the second pulley 52 are used to enable the steel cable 3 to cross the support 1, and the third pulley 53 and the fourth pulley 54 are used to change the direction of the steel cable 3, so that the steel cable 3 can reach above the winding drum 4, and the two steel cables 3 are staggered in position by the limiting opening, so that the two steel cables 3 are not crossed and wound on the winding drum 4 during winding, and the walking bridge 2 is prevented from being stuck during retraction and extension.

[0030] In the embodiment, the mounting seat 6 comprises a fixed plate 61 fixed on the support 1, two side plates 62 are arranged on the fixed plate 61 and spaced apart along the axial direction of the winding drum 4, the two side plates 62 are connected by a connecting rod 63, a roller body 64 is arranged between the connecting rod 63 and the fixed plate 61, and the roller body 64 separates two limiting openings between the two side plates 62, so that a larger limiting opening can be obtained, the steel cable 3 has a certain shaking space, and the winding of the winding drum 4 is facilitated, and the roller body 64 can also assist the movement of the steel cable 3.

[0031] In the embodiment, the winding drum 4 is connected with a rocker arm 8, the winding drum 4 is driven to rotate by rotating the rocker arm 8, a fastening structure such as a bolt and a pin hole can be arranged on the winding drum 4 and the rear frame body 13, and the winding drum 4 can be fixed by the bolt after winding to a position, so that the winding drum 4 is prevented from rotating again.

[0032] Of course, a hand wheel or a motor can also be used to drive the winding drum 4 to rotate.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shore-to-ship ladder retraction structure, characterized by, The support is arranged on the bank, and the walking bridge is hinged to the support; Steel cables are arranged on both sides of the walking bridge, winding drums and guide mechanisms are arranged on the support, the guide mechanisms are two and correspond to the two steel cables, the axis of the winding drum is horizontally arranged and extends along the width direction of the walking bridge, and the two guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged about the winding drum; An installation seat is arranged above the support, two limiting openings are arranged on the installation seat, the limiting openings are above the winding drum, the two limiting openings correspond to the two steel cables, and the steel cables are wound onto the winding drum through the limiting openings after passing through the guide mechanisms.

2. The shore-to-ship ladder retraction structure according to claim 1, characterized by The support comprises a bottom plate, a front frame body and a rear frame body fixed to the bottom plate, the front frame body and the rear frame body are arranged at intervals, the walking bridge is hinged to the bottom plate, and the front frame body is located on the side of the bottom plate close to the walking bridge.

3. The shore-to-ship ladder retraction structure according to claim 2, wherein Elastic ropes are arranged on both sides of the walking bridge, and the elastic ropes connect the walking bridge and the front frame body.

4. The shore-to-ship ladder retraction structure according to claim 2, wherein The guide mechanism comprises a first pulley arranged on the top of the front frame body, a second pulley arranged on the top of the rear frame body, a third pulley and a fourth pulley arranged on the side of the rear frame body away from the front frame body, the fourth pulley is located on the side of the third pulley close to the installation seat and above the limiting opening, and the steel cable passes through the limiting opening after sequentially passing through the first pulley, the second pulley, the third pulley and the fourth pulley.

5. The shore-to-ship ladder retraction structure according to claim 1, wherein The installation seat comprises a fixed plate fixed to the support, two side plates are arranged on the fixed plate at intervals along the axial direction of the winding drum, the two side plates are connected through a connecting rod, a roller is arranged between the connecting rod and the fixed plate, and the roller separates the two limiting openings between the two side plates.

6. The shore-to-ship ladder retraction structure according to claim 1, wherein A rocker arm is connected to the winding drum.

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