Water conservancy riverway floating garbage collecting device
By introducing an L-shaped transmission frame and a cleaning mechanism into the floating garbage collection device for water conservancy channels, the problem of garbage adhesion was solved, achieving efficient garbage collection and containment and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423009168.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing floating garbage collection devices for water conservancy and river channels, garbage tends to adhere to the surface of the transmission plate during use, making it difficult for the garbage to enter the collection box and affecting the cleaning efficiency.
A floating garbage collection device for water conservancy channels was designed, which adopts an L-shaped transmission frame and a cleaning mechanism. The L-shaped transmission frame is used to hook up the garbage and put it into the collection box through a conveyor belt. The cleaning mechanism uses a knocking plate and a squeezing plate to remove the adhering garbage and ensure that the garbage enters the collection box.
It effectively prevents garbage from adhering to the surface of the transmission frame, ensures that garbage enters the collection bin, reduces the weight of garbage and increases the capacity of the collection bin, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223675293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to river floating garbage collection technical field, concretely is a water conservancy river floating garbage collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Keeping the river and lake clean is an important way to solve the problem of water pollution. The traditional manual salvage method is time-consuming and laborious, and the large manned cleaning ship cannot operate flexibly in narrow water area, and has poor adaptability for cleaning garbage. At present, there is a high demand for water garbage cleaning device, and a water garbage cleaning device with high efficiency, flexibility and multiple functions needs to be designed.
[0003] According to the water conservancy river floating garbage collection device (authorization announcement number: CN221461143 U) disclosed in the patent network, the utility model relates to the garbage cleaning technical field, and concretely relates to a water conservancy river floating garbage collection device, which comprises a ship body and an air bag, the air bag is fixedly arranged around the ship body, a transmission device is arranged in the ship body, a support is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, the support is detachably connected with a tripod through a flat head bolt, one side of the tripod is detachably connected with a fixed block through a bolt, the other side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one end of a cylinder, the other end of the cylinder is provided with a power device, the tripod is detachably connected with one side of a second connecting rod, the other side of the second connecting rod is bolted with a collecting box, a cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt, a transmission plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt, the transmission plate is provided with a water leakage hole, the automatic cleaning of water surface garbage can be realized through the setting of the power device and the rotating device, the demand for labor is reduced, and the efficiency of the water surface cleaning device is greatly improved.
[0004] According to the above description, the applicant thinks that there are the following problems:
[0005] The utility model can realize automatic cleaning of water surface garbage through the setting of the power device, the transmission structure and the spiral structure, but in actual use, the garbage is transported by the transmission plate, the garbage on the surface of the river occupies water, and is easy to adhere to the surface of the transmission plate, so that the garbage may not fall into the collecting box during transportation, but fall on the bottom of the transmission mechanism, so that it is difficult to clean subsequently, therefore, a water conservancy river floating garbage collection device needs to be improved to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a water conservancy river floating garbage collection device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water conservancy river channel floating garbage collection device, including the hull, the air bag is fixedly installed outside the hull, the hull right side is provided with the propeller body, the water guide inclined platform is fixedly installed in the hull, the collection mechanism is arranged in the hull, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the hull.
[0008] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the water guide inclined platform, a motor one is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting bracket, a transmission shaft one is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor one, a conveying belt is transmissionally installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft one, a transmission shaft two is transmissionally installed on the end of the conveying belt away from the transmission shaft one, a transmission bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying belt, which can better fish out the garbage from the water and put the garbage into the collection box through the conveying belt.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission shaft two is rotationally installed in the mounting bracket, the transmission bracket is provided in L shape, and the surface of the transmission bracket is provided with a water filtering hole, which can hook up the floating garbage and prevent the garbage from falling off.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixing bracket, the fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed in the fixing bracket, a torsional spring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed on the inner side of the fixing bracket, a knocking plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the water guide inclined platform, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the collection box, a water squeezing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the left side of the collection box, and a motor two is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing bracket, which prevents the garbage from falling on the bottom of the conveying belt during conveying and causes difficulty in cleaning.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the torsional spring away from the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the knocking plate is arranged at the bottom of the transmission bracket, and the output end of the motor two is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, which knocks down the wet garbage adhered to the transmission bracket and prevents the garbage from adhering to the surface of the transmission bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the water squeezing plate is slidingly installed in the collection box, and the filter screen is arranged at the high position of the water guide inclined platform, which not only reduces the weight of the garbage but also compresses the garbage, so that the collection box can accommodate more garbage.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy river channel floating garbage collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The water conservancy river channel floating garbage collecting device, through the setting of the collecting mechanism, in the use process, the transmission frame is not stopped rotating, because the transmission frame is L-shaped, can hook up the floating garbage, prevent the garbage from separating, can better fish out the garbage from the water, and put the garbage into the collecting box through the conveying belt.
[0015] 2. The water conservancy river channel floating garbage collecting device, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, in the use process, the knocking plate knocks the transmission frame, knocks down the wet garbage adhered to the transmission frame, prevents the garbage from adhering to the surface of the transmission frame, prevents the garbage from falling on the bottom of the conveying belt during the garbage conveying, causes the subsequent garbage to be difficult to clean, after the garbage falls into the collecting box, the electric push rod pushes the water squeezing plate to the garbage, further squeezes the water in the garbage, makes the water discharge through the water guide inclined table, not only reduces the weight of the garbage, but also compresses the garbage, so that the collecting box can accommodate more garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is the appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the appearance structure schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, ship body;2, collecting mechanism;21, mounting frame;22, motor one;23, transmission shaft one;24, conveying belt;25, transmission shaft two;26, transmission frame;3, cleaning mechanism;31, fixed frame;32, rotating shaft;33, torsional spring;34, rotating shaft;35, knocking plate;36, collecting box;37, electric push rod;38, water squeezing plate;39, filter screen;310, motor two;4, gas bag;5, propeller body;6, water guide inclined table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application.
[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Embodiment one:
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The present application provides a technical scheme: a water conservancy river floating garbage collecting device, which comprises a ship body 1, a gas bag 4 is fixedly installed outside the ship body 1, a propeller body 5 is arranged on the right side of the ship body 1, a water guide inclined table 6 is fixedly installed inside the ship body 1, a collecting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the ship body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged inside the ship body 1.
[0026] Further, the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame 21, the mounting frame 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the water guide inclined table 6, a motor one 22 is fixedly installed at the back of the mounting frame 21, a transmission shaft one 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor one 22, a conveying belt 24 is drivingly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft one 23, a transmission shaft two 25 is drivingly installed at one end of the conveying belt 24 away from the transmission shaft one 23, a transmission frame 26 is fixedly installed outside the conveying belt 24, which can better fish out the garbage from the water and put the garbage into the collecting box 36 inside through the conveying belt 24.
[0027] Further, the transmission shaft two 25 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 21, the transmission frame 26 is in L shape, and water filtering holes are formed in the surface of the transmission frame 26, which can hook up the floating garbage and prevent the garbage from falling off.
[0028] Embodiment two:
[0029] Please refer to Figure 4And combined with example one, further get, cleaning mechanism 3 includes fixed frame 31, fixed frame 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the ship body 1, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed in the inside of the fixed frame 31, the torsional spring 33 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably installed in the inside of the fixed frame 31, the knock plate 35 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 34, the collecting box 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the water guide inclined platform 6, the electric push rod 37 is fixedly installed in the inside of the collecting box 36, the water squeezing plate 38 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 37, the filter screen 39 is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting box 36, the motor two 310 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed frame 31, prevent the garbage from falling in the bottom of the conveying belt 24 when conveying, cause subsequent difficult to clean.
[0030] Further, the end of the torsional spring 33 away from the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 34, the knock plate 35 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission frame 26, the output end of the motor two 310 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 32, the wet garbage adhered to the transmission frame 26 is knocked down, preventing the garbage from adhering to the surface of the transmission frame 26.
[0031] Further, the water squeezing plate 38 is slidably installed in the inside of the collecting box 36, the filter screen 39 is arranged at the high position of the water guide inclined platform 6, not only reducing the weight of the garbage, but also compressing the garbage, so that the inside of the collecting box 36 can accommodate more garbage.
[0032] In the actual operation process, when the device is used, after starting the device, the ship body 1 moves in the water, the motor one 22 is started, the output end of the motor one 22 drives the transmission shaft one 23 to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt 24 to rotate, so that the transmission frame 26 rotates continuously, because the transmission frame 26 is L-shaped, it can hook up the floating garbage, prevent the garbage from falling off, and better fish the garbage out of the water, and put the garbage into the inside of the collecting box 36 through the conveying belt 24, start the motor two 310, the motor two 310 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 rotates through the torsional spring 33 to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and then the knock plate 35 knocks the transmission frame 26, the wet garbage adhered to the transmission frame 26 is knocked down, preventing the garbage from adhering to the surface of the transmission frame 26, preventing the garbage from falling in the bottom of the conveying belt 24 when conveying, causing subsequent difficult to clean, after the garbage falls into the inside of the collecting box 36, the electric push rod 37 is started, the electric push rod 37 pushes the water squeezing plate 38 to extrude the garbage, further extruding the water in the garbage, so that the water is discharged through the water guide inclined platform 6, not only reducing the weight of the garbage, but also compressing the garbage, so that the inside of the collecting box 36 can accommodate more garbage.
[0033] It is to be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a component" can include a combination of two or more components. Additionally, the terms "comprise," "comprises," and "comprising," or any variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated herein, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used herein merely as labels, and are not intended to impose ordinal import.
Claims
1. A water conservancy river floating garbage collection device, comprising a ship body (1), characterized in that: The air bag (4) is fixedly installed outside the hull (1), the propeller body (5) is arranged on the right side of the hull (1), the water guide inclined table (6) is fixedly installed inside the hull (1), the collecting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the hull (1), the cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged inside the hull (1), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), the fixing frame (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the hull (1), a rotating shaft (32) is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame (31), a torsional spring (33) is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft (32), a rotating shaft (34) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (31) of the hull (1), a knocking plate (35) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (34), the collecting box (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the water guide inclined table (6), the electric push rod (37) is fixedly installed inside the collecting box (36), the squeezing plate (38) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod (37), the filter screen (39) is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting box (36), and the motor two (310) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing frame (31).
2. The water conservancy river floating garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), the mounting frame (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the water guide inclined table (6), the motor one (22) is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting frame (21), the transmission shaft one (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor one (22), the conveying belt (24) is drivingly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft one (23), the transmission shaft two (25) is drivingly installed on the end of the conveying belt (24) away from the transmission shaft one (23), and the transmission frame (26) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying belt (24).
3. The water conservancy river floating garbage collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission shaft two (25) is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (21), the transmission frame (26) is arranged in L shape, and the water filtering hole is formed in the surface of the transmission frame (26).
4. The water conservancy river floating garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the torsional spring (33) away from the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (34), the knocking plate (35) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission frame (26), and the output end of the motor two (310) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (32).
5. The waterway floating garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing plate (38) is slidingly installed inside the collecting box (36), and the filter screen (39) is arranged at the high position of the water guide inclined table (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy riverway floating garbage collecting device
CN221461143U