Metal combined frame for floor support plate

By using steel pipes or structural steel as the top chord in the floor deck and forming horizontal bends and side reinforcement connections at the bottom of the web reinforcement, the problem of unstable connection between the bottom chord and the base plate of the existing truss is solved, the rigidity and load-bearing capacity of the structure are improved, and the amount of steel used is saved.

CN223675677UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHANDONG WANSDA INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422667483.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lower chord of the existing truss is not stably connected to the base plate in the floor deck, resulting in a reduced structural calculation height and insufficient load-bearing capacity.

Method used

Steel pipes or structural steel sections are used as the top chord, with web reinforcement on both sides. A horizontal bend is formed at the bottom of the web reinforcement, and side reinforcement is connected to the outside to enhance the connection strength with the base plate, replacing the traditional bottom chord connection method.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall structural rigidity and load-bearing capacity of the floor decking, while saving steel consumption, making it more economical, with more stable connections, and stronger overall strength and rigidity.

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Abstract

A metal combined frame for a floor support plate comprises an upper chord, the upper chord is a steel pipe, profile steel or other non-steel-bar structures, web bars are connected to the two sides of the upper chord in the length direction, each web bar is formed by continuously bending a steel bar, the lower bent portions of the web bars are bent outwards to be horizontal to form horizontal bends, side bars are connected to the middle lower portions of the outer sides of the web bars, and the side bars are connected to the lower ends of the side bars. And the side ribs are parallel to the length direction of the upper chord. The metal combined frame for the floor support plate has the advantages that the metal combined frame for the floor support plate comprises the upper chord, the web bars and the horizontal elbows at the bending positions of the bottoms of the web bars, the side bars are arranged on the lower middle portions of the outer sides of the web bars, and the upper chord is of a steel pipe or profile steel or other non-steel-bar structures, so that the structural strength can be improved, the steel consumption can be reduced, and the production cost can be reduced. The economical efficiency is better, and the strength, the rigidity and the overall bearing capacity are higher. The novel structure not only can improve the connection strength with the cast-in-place layer, but also can act together with the cast-in-place layer, and the rigidity of the whole structure is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to truss technical field, concretely is a kind of metal combined frame for floor support plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing truss is composed of top chord, web and bottom chord under web, wherein bottom chord is generally arranged along the length direction of top chord, and is located at the lowermost position of truss, and web is transversely bent at lower part.In the production of floor support plate, web is transversely bent at lower part, cannot form effective combination with bottom plate, bottom chord is above bottom plate, the height of structure calculation is reduced, and the carrying capacity of floor support plate is significantly reduced. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of metal combined frame for floor support plate, strengthens top chord, adjusts overall structural rigidity, solves the problems in prior art.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of metal combined frame for floor support plate, including top chord, top chord is steel pipe, sectional steel or other non-steel structure, the length direction of top chord is connected with web on both sides, each web is made of a steel bar continuous bending, web lower part bending place is outwardly bent to horizontal at outside, forms horizontal elbow, and side bar is connected in the middle lower part of web outside, and side bar is parallel with the length direction of top chord.The top chord is between the web of both sides.The top chord is located at the top position of both sides web.The top chord is steel pipe, and the section of steel pipe is circular, long circle or oval.The top chord is sectional steel, and the section of sectional steel is trapezoidal, rectangular, H type or groove type.The top chord is sectional steel, and the section of sectional steel is trapezoidal, rectangular, H type or groove type.The top chord is sectional steel, and the section of sectional steel is trapezoidal, rectangular, H type or groove type.The top chord is sectional steel, and the section of sectional steel is trapezoidal, rectangular, H type or groove type.

[0005] The utility model has the positive effect that: a kind of metal combined frame for floor support plate described in the utility model, including top chord, web and horizontal elbow at the bending position of web bottom, and side bar is arranged in the middle lower part of web outside, and top chord uses steel pipe, sectional steel or other non-steel structure, not only can promote the strength of structure, but also can save steel quantity, and it is more economical and has stronger strength, rigidity and overall carrying capacity.New structure not only can promote the connecting strength between the cast-in-place layer, but also can act together with cast-in-place layer, and the rigidity of overall structure is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0007] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 3 It isFigure 2 The left view;

[0009] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Top view;

[0010] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a steel pipe with a circular cross-section at the top chord;

[0011] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a steel pipe with an elliptical cross-section as the upper chord;

[0012] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel section with a trapezoidal cross-section for the upper chord;

[0013] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a steel section with a rectangular cross-section for the upper chord;

[0014] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel section with an H-shaped top chord;

[0015] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which channel steel is installed as the upper chord between the web reinforcements;

[0016] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which channel steel is installed as the top chord on the top of the web reinforcement.

[0017] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which angle steel is installed as the top chord between the web reinforcements;

[0018] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which angle steel is installed as the top chord on top of the web reinforcement;

[0019] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the upper chord is a trapezoidal cross-section steel pipe located at the top of the two side web reinforcements;

[0020] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the upper chord is made of a rectangular cross-section steel pipe and located at the top of the two side web reinforcements;

[0021] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the upper chord is made of a long oval cross-section steel pipe and is located at the top of the two side web reinforcements;

[0022] Figure 17 yes Figure 16 Side view of the structure. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention describes a metal frame assembly for floor decking, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes an upper chord 1, which is a steel pipe, structural steel or other non-reinforced structure. Both sides of the upper chord 1 are connected to web reinforcement 2, and each web reinforcement 2 is made by continuously bending a steel bar.

[0024] As shown in Figure 3 , the upper chord 1 can be located between the two side webs 2, and the webs 2 are welded and fixed to the arc edges on both sides of the upper chord. As shown in Figure 16 , the upper chord 1 is located at the top of the two side webs 2, and the webs 2 are welded and fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the upper chord 1.

[0025] The lower part of the web 2 is bent outward to the horizontal to form a horizontal bend 3, which can replace the stable connection between the traditional lower chord and the bottom plate. Compared with the fixed connection of the lower chord at the bottom of the web 2, the horizontal bend 3 is directly bent at the bottom of the web 2, which is simple to manufacture and has better integrity, and the connection between the web 2 and the bottom plate is more stable, and the overall structure has better rigidity.

[0026] The side web 4 is connected to the middle and lower parts of the web 2 on the outside, and the length direction of the side web 4 is parallel to the length direction of the upper chord 1. The arrangement of the side web 4 can enhance the connection strength between the web 2 and the cast-in-place layer on the bottom plate, improve the strength of the overall structure, and meet the arrangement spacing requirements of the steel structure in the floor support plate. It can not only be combined with the decorative plate type bottom plate, but also be used for floor support plates with protective layer requirements.

[0027] Further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the upper chord 1 is a steel pipe, and the cross section of the steel pipe is circular, oblong or elliptical or other shapes. As shown in Figures 7-10 , the upper chord 1 is a profile steel, and the cross section of the profile steel is trapezoidal, rectangular, H-shaped or grooved or other polygonal shapes. The upper chord 1 can also be an angle steel or other structures. The use of steel pipes, profile steels or other non-steel structures for the upper chord 1 can not only improve the strength of the structure, but also save the amount of steel, and has better economic efficiency and stronger strength, rigidity and overall carrying capacity.

[0028] Further, the upper chord 1 is a profile steel with a trapezoidal cross section, and the trapezoidal cross section is an isosceles trapezoid. The slope of the two sides of the isosceles trapezoid is consistent with the slope of the web 2, and the web 2 is in surface contact and welded to the side of the isosceles trapezoid. The connection between the web 2 and the upper chord 1 can be more tightly connected.

[0029] The technical scheme of the present application is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described in the present application. The technical content not described in detail in the present application is known technology.

Claims

1. A metal composite frame for a floor deck, characterized by: The upper chord (1) is a steel pipe, a section steel or other non-steel structure, and the two sides of the length direction of the upper chord (1) are connected with the web (2), each web (2) is made by continuously bending one steel bar, the lower bending part of the web (2) is outwardly bent to be horizontal to form a horizontal elbow (3), and the middle and lower part of the outside of the web (2) is connected with the side bar (4), and the side bar (4) is parallel to the length direction of the upper chord (1); The upper chord (1) is a section steel with a trapezoidal cross section, wherein the trapezoid is an isosceles trapezoid, the slope of the two sides of the isosceles trapezoid is consistent with the slope of the web (2), and the web (2) is in contact with the side of the isosceles trapezoid and is welded and fixed.