Power supply distributor convenient to maintain and overhaul
The quick-connect mechanism and bolt-fixing design solve the problem of inconvenient maintenance and repair of existing power distributors, enabling quick disassembly and installation, improving maintenance efficiency and preventing modules from falling off.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520203341.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing power distributors require repeated disassembly and repair during maintenance and repair, which increases workload and reduces efficiency. Furthermore, their complex internal connection structure makes maintenance inconvenient.
The quick-connect mechanism, consisting of a tongue pin structure composed of an outer tube, inner shaft, upper and lower cones, mounting groove, and spring, combined with bolt fixing, enables quick disassembly and installation of the inner core module, and prevents it from falling off by bolt restraint.
It enables rapid maintenance and repair of the power distributor, improves work efficiency, and prevents the inner core module from accidentally falling off.
Smart Images

Figure CN223680460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to power distribution box technical field, specifically, relate to a power supply distributor convenient for maintenance. BACKGROUND
[0002] The power supply distributor is a kind of power distribution device that wireless base station must be equipped with. It is mainly used to power supply and realize switch control for each radio frequency module and plug-in box of base station. The power distribution box is mainly composed of shell, access terminal, copper bar and air switch. The shell of general power distribution box is integral frame, and a plurality of air switches are installed on the shell. To meet the maximum capacity requirement of equipment, the power distribution box used in the industry at present is generally configured according to the maximum capacity of equipment. Although in most cases, equipment is not full configuration. However, considering the possible expansion requirement in the future, the power supply interface of expansion equipment must be reserved.
[0003] Moreover, some branch interfaces on the power supply distributor will fail due to various reasons, resulting in inability to continue to use. The existing power supply distributor has a variety of complex connection structures inside, which leads to the need for repeated disassembly multiple times to carry out the next maintenance work when maintaining or overhauling. This not only increases the working strength of maintenance personnel but also reduces the work efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a power supply distributor convenient for maintenance and overhaul is urgently needed. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of power supply distributor convenient for maintenance and overhaul to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, a kind of power supply distributor convenient for maintenance and overhaul is provided, including bottom plate, shell and inner core module, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a circle of fence, wherein several quick connection mechanisms are also provided within the range of fence, the inner core module is installed within the range of fence and is movably connected with quick connection mechanism, the shell is the frame structure with bottom opening, the shell is installed on the top of bottom plate;
[0006] The inner side of the fence is provided with a guide pipe with internal thread, a bolt is arranged in the guide pipe, and the bottom plate and the shell are fixedly connected by the bolt.
[0007] Further, the quick connection mechanism includes an outer sleeve, an inner shaft, an upper vertebral body, a lower vertebral body, a mounting groove, a spring and a tongue pin. The outer sleeve is a hollow tubular structure, and the top thereof is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner core module. The inner shaft is located at the axis of the outer sleeve and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate at the bottom.
[0008] Further, the inner shaft rod is of a different diameter structure, the upper part of which is thin, the upper vertebra and the lower vertebra are located at the thin upper part and can move up and down along the upper part of the inner shaft rod, the top diameter of the upper vertebra is smaller than the bottom diameter, and the top diameter of the lower vertebra is the same as the bottom diameter of the upper vertebra, and the bottom diameter of the lower vertebra is the same as the top diameter of the upper vertebra.
[0009] Further, the mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the tongue pin is arranged in the mounting groove through the spring, one end of the tongue pin connected with the spring is of a cylindrical structure, and the other end is of a wedge-shaped structure.
[0010] Further, the shell and the surrounding plate are both provided with screw holes corresponding to the bolts, one end of the bolt can pass through the guide pipe and extend below the outer sleeve.
[0011] Further, one end of the shell is also provided with a wiring port, the top of which is provided with a distribution interface corresponding to the inner core module, and the top of the shell is also provided with a power-off switch.
[0012] Further, the wiring port and the distribution interface are both provided with rubber sealing washers.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses a quick connecting mechanism can realize the quick disassembly or installation of the inner core module, so that the maintenance and overhaul of the whole device are facilitated.
[0015] In order to prevent the accidental falling of the inner core module, the utility model also prolongs the bolt for connecting the shell and the bottom plate, so that the bolt can be clamped below the quick connecting mechanism, so that the bolt can limit the downward movement of the quick connecting mechanism as a limiting piece in the normal use state, so as to realize the anti-falling effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the utility model structure;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the quick connecting mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a state diagram when the quick connecting mechanism is separated in the utility model.
[0020] The meanings of various signs in the drawing are as follows:
[0021] Base plate; 2, housing; 3, inner core module; 4, coaming; 5, quick connection mechanism; 501, outer sleeve; 502, inner shaft; 503, upper vertebral body; 504, lower vertebral body; 505, mounting groove; 506, spring; 507, tongue pin; 6, guide tube; 7, bolt; 8, wiring port; 9, distribution interface; 10, power-off switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless specifically stated, the singular forms "a", "an" and "said" used herein also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the word "comprise" used in the specification of the present application means that the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components exist, but does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a power distributor convenient for maintenance is provided, which comprises a base plate 1, a housing 2 and an inner core module 3. A coaming 4 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1. A plurality of quick connection mechanisms 5 are arranged in the range of the coaming 4. The inner core module 3 is installed in the range of the coaming 4 and is movably connected with the quick connection mechanisms 5. The housing 2 is a frame structure with an open bottom. The housing 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1.
[0025] The quick connection mechanism 5 is a separable mechanism with an upper half part and a lower half part. The upper half part is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner core module 3, and the lower half part is fixedly connected with the base plate 1. When maintenance is performed, the upper and lower parts of the quick connection mechanism 5 can be separated after the housing 2 is removed. It should be noted that the connection of the quick connection mechanism 5 is not limited by the housing 2. The housing 2 only serves the purpose of protection and appearance.
[0026] The inner side of the fence 4 is provided with a guide pipe 6 with internal thread, a bolt 7 is arranged in the guide pipe 6, the bottom plate 1 and the shell 2 are fixedly connected by the bolt 7, and it should be noted that when the bolt 7 is fully tightened, the bolt 7 passes through the guide pipe 6, at this time the end of the bolt 7 reaches below the upper half of the quick connection mechanism 5, and here the bolt 7 not only has the effect of connecting the shell 2 and the bottom plate 1, but also serves as a limiting piece to limit the downward movement of the quick connection mechanism 5, which is equivalent to limiting the quick disassembly effect of the quick connection mechanism 5.
[0027] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The quick connection mechanism 5 includes an outer sleeve 501, an inner shaft 502, an upper vertebral body 503, a lower vertebral body 504, a mounting groove 505, a spring 506, and a tongue pin 507. The outer sleeve 501 is a hollow tubular structure, and its top is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner core module 3. The inner shaft 502 is located at the axis of the outer sleeve 501 and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 at the bottom.
[0028] The inner shaft 502 is a stepped structure, and its upper part is thin in diameter. The upper vertebral body 503 and the lower vertebral body 504 are located in the thin upper part and can move up and down along the upper part of the inner shaft 502. It is worth noting that there is a gap between the upper vertebral body 503 and the lower vertebral body 504. The top diameter of the upper vertebral body 503 is smaller than the bottom diameter. The top diameter of the lower vertebral body 504 is the same as the bottom diameter of the upper vertebral body 503, and the bottom diameter of the lower vertebral body 504 is the same as the top diameter of the upper vertebral body 503.
[0029] The mounting groove 505 is formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 501, and the tongue pin 507 is arranged in the mounting groove 505 through the spring 506. The end of the tongue pin 507 connected with the spring 506 is a cylindrical structure, and the other end is a wedge-shaped structure.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, Figure 3 The state shown is a cross-sectional view of the quick connection mechanism 5 in a normal connection state. In this state, the tongue pin 507 is clamped in the gap between the upper vertebral body 503 and the lower vertebral body 504 under the action of the spring 506. At this time, the outer sleeve 501 is clamped and cannot be pulled out, thus realizing the connection and locking effect of the quick connection mechanism 5.
[0031] Figure 4The state shown in the figure is the state when the quick connecting mechanism 5 is disassembled, and it can be seen that at this time the outer sleeve 501 is pressed down, and in this process, since the bottom of the tongue pin 507 is a wedge-shaped structure, with the pressing down of the outer sleeve 501, the tongue pin 507 gradually shrinks inward and presses the spring 506, and finally shrinks into the mounting groove 505, and with the continuous pressing down of the outer sleeve 501, since the lower vertebral body 504 is a circular truncated cone structure which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the tongue pin 507 is again ejected under the action of the spring 506, at this time the outer sleeve 501 is moved upward, the tongue pin 507 will move upward along with the inner shaft 502, and in this movement process, the tongue pin 507 is pressed by the lower vertebral body 504 and shrinks into the mounting groove 505 again, when the top of the lower vertebral body 504 contacts the bottom of the upper vertebral body 503, the tongue pin 507 completely shrinks into the mounting groove 505, and with the continuous upward movement of the outer sleeve 501, the tongue pin 507 is again ejected along the inclined surface of the upper vertebral body 503, at this time the quick disassembly of the quick connecting mechanism 5 is completed;
[0032] It should be noted that, as can be seen from Figure 4 , if the bolt 7 is not unscrewed at this time, the bolt 7 will stay below the outer sleeve 501 and hinder the downward movement of the outer sleeve 501, that is, in the normal use state, the bolt 7 is not only a connecting piece of the shell 2 and the bottom plate 1, but more importantly, it is a limiting piece to prevent the downward movement of the outer sleeve 501 and prevent the inner core module 3 from being separated from the bottom plate 1.
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 :
[0034] The shell 2 and the surrounding plate 4 are both provided with screw holes corresponding to the bolt 7, one end of the bolt 7 can pass through the guide pipe 6 and extend below the outer sleeve 501; one end of the shell 2 is also provided with a wiring port 8, the top of which is provided with a distribution interface 9 corresponding to the inner core module 3, and the top of the shell 2 is also provided with a power-off switch 10; rubber sealing washers are arranged at the wiring port 8 and the distribution interface 9.
[0035] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power distribution unit facilitating maintenance access, comprising a base plate (1), an outer housing (2) and an inner core module (3), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a surrounding plate (4), wherein several quick connection mechanisms (5) are arranged within the range of the surrounding plate (4), the inner core module (3) is installed within the range of the surrounding plate (4) and is movably connected with the quick connection mechanisms (5), and the outer shell (2) is a frame structure with an open bottom, and the outer shell (2) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1). The inner side of the surrounding plate (4) is provided with a guide pipe (6) with internal threads, a bolt (7) is arranged in the guide pipe (6), and the bottom plate (1) and the outer shell (2) are fixedly connected through the bolt (7).
2. A power distributor for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick connection mechanism (5) comprises an outer sleeve (501), an inner shaft (502), an upper vertebral body (503), a lower vertebral body (504), a mounting groove (505), a spring (506), and a tongue pin (507), the outer sleeve (501) is a hollow tubular structure, the top of the outer sleeve (501) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner core module (3), and the inner shaft (502) is located at the axis of the outer sleeve (501) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) at the bottom.
3. A power distributor for facilitating maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner shaft (502) is a stepped structure, the upper part of the inner shaft (502) is thin, the upper vertebral body (503) and the lower vertebral body (504) are located at the thin upper part and can move up and down along the upper part of the inner shaft (502), the top diameter of the upper vertebral body (503) is smaller than the bottom diameter, the top diameter of the lower vertebral body (504) is the same as the bottom diameter of the upper vertebral body (503), and the bottom diameter of the lower vertebral body (504) is the same as the top diameter of the upper vertebral body (503).
4. The power distributor of claim 2, wherein: The mounting groove (505) is formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve (501), the tongue pin (507) is arranged in the mounting groove (505) through the spring (506), one end of the tongue pin (507) connected with the spring (506) is a cylindrical structure, and the other end is a wedge-shaped structure.
5. A power distributor for facilitating maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: Screw holes corresponding to the bolt (7) are formed on the outer shell (2) and the surrounding plate (4), and one end of the bolt (7) can pass through the guide pipe (6) and extend below the outer sleeve (501).
6. The power distribution unit of claim 1, wherein: One end of the outer shell (2) is also provided with a wiring port (8), a distribution interface (9) corresponding to the inner core module (3) is formed on the top of the wiring port (8), and a power-off switch (10) is arranged on the top of the outer shell (2).
7. A power distributor for facilitating maintenance access according to claim 6, wherein: Rubber sealing rings are arranged at the wiring port (8) and the distribution interface (9).