Rectangular connector with self-locking structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of rectangular connectors, particularly relates to a rectangular connector with a self-locking structure, and aims to solve the problem that the overall stability and safety of the connector are affected due to the risk that a wire harness is separated from the connector when the conventional connector faces external tension, the following scheme is provided: the rectangular connector comprises a female plug and a male plug, the male plug is detachably inserted into the female plug, a first cover cap is arranged at the bottom of the female plug, a second cover cap is arranged at the top of the male plug, and sealing rings are fixedly arranged on the sides, close to the female plug and the male plug, of the first cover cap and the second cover cap respectively; and the locking mechanism is arranged on the first cover cap and the second cover cap and is used for locking the wire harness connected with the female plug and the male plug. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the locking mechanism, firm clamping and fixation of the wire harness are realized, and the risk that the wire harness is separated from the connector when being pulled is effectively avoided, so that the stability and safety of the connector are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rectangular connector technical field especially relates to a rectangular connector with self -locking structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rectangular connector with self -locking structure is a connector with basically rectangular appearance and basically rectangular mating surface, which realizes stable connection by specific self -locking mechanism, and the self -locking structure can ensure reliable connection state after insertion, and is not easy to fall off due to vibration or external force, thereby improving the stability and safety of connection.

[0003] At present, although the existing rectangular connector can ensure the preliminary fixation of the wire harness to a certain extent, when facing external tension, the risk of falling off between the wire harness and the connector exists, thereby affecting the overall stability and safety of the connector. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a rectangular connector with self -locking structure to solve the risk of falling off between the wire harness and the connector when facing external tension in the prior art, thereby affecting the overall stability and safety of the connector.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A rectangular connector with self -locking structure comprises:

[0007] The female plug and the male plug are connected by the locking mechanism.

[0008] The locking mechanism is arranged on the first cover and the second cover and is used for locking the wire harness connected by the female plug and the male plug.

[0009] In a possible design, the locking mechanism comprises connecting seats fixedly arranged on the first cover and the second cover respectively, a plurality of clamping frames are embedded and slidably arranged in the inner circle of the connecting seat, a plurality of trapezoidal blocks are slidably arranged in the connecting seat, the number of the trapezoidal blocks is same as that of the clamping frames, a plurality of tension springs are embedded and arranged in the inner circle of the connecting seat, the number of the tension springs is same as that of the clamping frames, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding clamping frame, a trapezoidal frame is slidably arranged through the bottom of the connecting seat, the trapezoidal frame is in close contact with the oblique edge of the trapezoidal block, a knob is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal frame, and the knob is threadedly connected with the connecting seat.

[0010] In a possible design, the side close to each other of the plurality of clamping frames is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti -skid rubber blocks which are uniformly distributed.

[0011] In a possible design, the male plug is fixedly provided with two flexible plates on both sides, and the two flexible plates are fixedly provided with clamping blocks on the sides away from each other; the female plug is provided with clamping grooves on both sides; and the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves and can be disengaged.

[0012] In a possible design, the female plug is fixedly provided with buckling racks one on both sides, and the first cover is fixedly provided with buckling blocks one on both sides; the buckling racks one are matched with the buckling blocks one and can be disengaged.

[0013] In a possible design, the male plug is fixedly provided with two buckling racks two on both sides, and the second cover is fixedly provided with two buckling blocks two on both sides; the buckling racks two are matched with the buckling blocks two and can be disengaged.

[0014] In a possible design, the first cover and the second cover are fixedly provided with sealing rings on the sides close to the female plug and the male plug, respectively.

[0015] In the application, when it is used, first, the harnesses required to be installed on the male plug and the female plug are taken out, then the harnesses are respectively threaded through the two connecting seats and located in the first cover and the second cover, then the corresponding harnesses are installed on the male plug and the female plug, after the harnesses are installed, the buckling blocks one on both sides of the first cover are buckled with the buckling racks one on both sides of the female plug, so that the first cover is installed on the female plug to cover the connection between the harnesses and the female plug, and then the buckling blocks two on both sides of the second cover are buckled with the buckling racks two on both sides of the male plug, so that the second cover is installed on the male plug to cover the connection between the harnesses and the male plug.

[0016] After the connection is completed, the knob is rotated to drive the trapezoidal frame to move upwards along the threads of the connecting seat, at this time, the inclined edge of the trapezoidal frame is in contact with the inclined edge of the trapezoidal block, so as to push the trapezoidal block to slide, the trapezoidal block moves while stretching the tension spring, and at the same time, the clamping frame is pushed to clamp the harnesses inward, then the knob is continuously rotated until the anti-skid rubber blocks on the inner side of the clamping frame abut against the harnesses, and the rubber blocks increase the friction between the harnesses, so as to ensure that the harnesses are clamped firmly, and then the harnesses are gently pulled to check whether the locking mechanism and the harnesses are firm.

[0017] Then the male plug is aligned with the plug interface of the female plug and is smoothly inserted until the two are completely connected, when the male plug is inserted, the flexible plates on both sides of the male plug drive the clamping blocks thereon to move inward, so that the male plug and the clamping blocks thereon smoothly enter the female plug, when the clamping blocks reach the clamping grooves on both sides, the flexible plates on both sides of the male plug push the clamping blocks thereon to move outward, so that the clamping blocks are clamped into the clamping grooves, and the installation between the male plug and the female plug is completed.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model discloses a lock mechanism's setting has realized the firm clamping and fixed of wire harness, effectively avoided the risk that wire harness is disconnected with connector when being pulled, thereby improved the stability and security of connector.

[0020] The utility model discloses a cover and the setting of second cover effectively protected the security of wire harness and connector connecting place, prevented the interference and damage of external environment, improved the overall protection performance and durability of connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of rectangular connector with self-locking structure proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a kind of male plug and female plug split structure schematic diagram of rectangular connector with self-locking structure proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a kind of overall separation structure schematic diagram of rectangular connector with self-locking structure proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a kind of connection seat section view structure schematic diagram of rectangular connector with self-locking structure proposed by the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, female plug;101, first cover;2, male plug;201, second cover;3, connection seat;4, clamping frame;401, rubber block;5, trapezoidal block;6, tension spring;7, knob;8, trapezoidal frame;9, flexible plate;10, clamping block;11, clamping groove;12, buckle one;13, buckle one;14, buckle two;15, buckle two;16, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 A rectangular connector, comprising:

[0029] Female plug 1 and male plug 2, wherein male plug 2 is designed to be detachably inserted into female plug 1, and the bottom of female plug 1 is equipped with first cover 101 for covering and protecting female plug 1 and the wire harness connected thereto, and correspondingly, the top of male plug 2 is equipped with second cover 201 to protect male plug 2 and the wire harness connected thereto in the same way.

[0030] In order to enhance the stability of the connection, a locking mechanism is provided, which is installed on the first cover 101 and the second cover 201, and its main function is to lock the wire harness connected between the female plug 1 and the male plug 2, thereby effectively preventing the wire harness from being disconnected from the connector when subjected to external force pulling, ensuring the safety and reliability of the connection.

[0031] The locking mechanism mainly consists of a connecting seat 3, a clamping frame 4, a trapezoidal block 5, a tension spring 6, a trapezoidal frame 8 and a knob 7, etc. The connecting seat 3 is fixedly provided on the first cover 101 and the second cover 201 respectively, and a plurality of clamping frames 4 are slidably embedded in the inner ring of the connecting seat 3. The number of clamping frames 4 is determined according to actual needs to fully clamp the wire harness. The inner side of each clamping frame 4 is connected to the inner ring of the connecting seat 3 through the tension spring 6, which provides an inward elastic force for the clamping frame 4, so that the clamping frame 4 can be accommodated in the inner wall of the connecting seat 3 when there is no wire harness. The number of trapezoidal blocks 5 is the same as that of clamping frames 4 and they are connected together. They are slidably arranged in the inner part of the connecting seat 3. The trapezoidal frame 8 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 3 and is in close contact with the hypotenuse of the trapezoidal block 5. When the knob 7 is rotated, the trapezoidal frame 8 will move upward along the threads of the connecting seat 3 and push the trapezoidal block 5 to slide, and the movement of the trapezoidal block 5 will further push the clamping frame 4 to clamp the wire harness inward.

[0032] In addition, in order to increase the clamping effect, a plurality of anti-skid rubber blocks 401 are fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping frame 4 close to each other. These rubber blocks 401 can increase the friction between the wire harness and the clamping frame 4, ensuring that the wire harness is clamped firmly.

[0033] The present application can be used in the technical field of rectangular connectors with self-locking structure, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0034] Embodiment two

[0035] Based on embodiment one, embodiment two further comprises: a rectangular connector with a self-locking structure, which is applied to the technical field of rectangular connectors with a self-locking structure. Flexible plates 9 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the male plug 2, and clamping blocks 10 are fixedly arranged on the flexible plates 9. Correspondingly, clamping grooves 11 adapted to the clamping blocks 10 are formed on both sides of the female plug 1. When the male plug 2 is inserted into the female plug 1, the flexible plates 9 will drive the clamping blocks 10 to move inward, so that the male plug 2 can smoothly enter the female plug 1. When the clamping blocks 10 reach the position of the clamping grooves 11, the elastic restoring force of the flexible plates 9 will push the clamping blocks 10 to move outward and be clamped into the clamping grooves 11, thereby realizing the stable insertion between the male plug 2 and the female plug 1.

[0036] The two sides of the female plug 1 are fixedly provided with buckling racks 12, and the two sides of the first cover 101 are fixedly provided with buckling blocks 13 matched with the buckling racks 12.

[0037] The sealing ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the first cover 101 and the second cover 201 close to the female plug 1 and the male plug 2, and when the covers are buckled on the female plug 1 and the male plug 2, the sealing ring 16 is tightly combined with the corresponding parts of the female plug 1 and the male plug 2, thereby effectively preventing external impurities such as dust and moisture from entering the female plug 1 and the male plug 2, and ensuring the normal work and service life of the female plug 1 and the male plug 2.

[0038] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rectangular connector having a self-locking structure, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a female plug (1) and male plug (2) which can be disconnectedly plugged into the female plug (1), the bottom of the female plug (1) is provided with a first cover (101), and the top of the male plug (2) is provided with a second cover (201). The locking mechanism is arranged on the first cover (101) and the second cover (201) and is used for locking the wire harness connecting the female plug (1) and the male plug (2). The locking mechanism comprises a connecting seat (3) fixedly arranged on the first cover (101) and the second cover (201) respectively, a plurality of clamping frames (4) are slidably arranged in the inner ring of the connecting seat (3), a trapezoidal block (5) is slidably arranged in the connecting seat (3) and has the same number as the clamping frames (4), a tension spring (6) is arranged in the inner ring of the connecting seat (3) and has the same number as the clamping frames (4), the other end of the tension spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding clamping frame (4), a trapezoidal frame (8) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat (3), the trapezoidal frame (8) is in close contact with the inclined edge of the trapezoidal block (5), a knob (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal frame (8), and the knob (7) is in threaded connection with the connecting seat (3).

2. The rectangular connector with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side close to each other of the plurality of clamping frames (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-skid rubber blocks (401) which are uniformly distributed.

3. The rectangular connector with a self-locking structure according to claim 2, wherein The two sides of the male plug (2) are fixedly provided with flexible plates (9), the sides away from each other of the two flexible plates (9) are fixedly provided with clamping blocks (10), the two sides of the female plug (1) are provided with clamping grooves (11), the clamping blocks (10) are matched with the clamping grooves (11) and can be disconnectedly clamped.

4. The rectangular connector with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the female plug (1) are fixedly provided with clamping frames (12), the two sides of the first cover (101) are fixedly provided with clamping blocks (13), the clamping frames (12) are matched with the clamping blocks (13) and can be disconnectedly clamped.

5. The rectangular connector with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, wherein The two sides of the male plug (2) are fixedly provided with two clamping frames (14), the two sides of the second cover (201) are fixedly provided with two clamping blocks (15), the clamping frames (14) are matched with the clamping blocks (15) and can be disconnectedly clamped.

6. The rectangular connector with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, wherein The sides close to the female plug (1) and the male plug (2) of the first cover (101) and the second cover (201) are fixedly provided with sealing rings (16).

7. The rectangular connector with a self-locking structure according to claim 1, wherein ​

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