Improved sowing equipment for agricultural machinery

Abstract

The utility model provides improved seeding equipment for agricultural machinery, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a soil turning mechanism and a storage mechanism arranged inside the soil turning mechanism. The soil turning mechanism comprises a vehicle body, a hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the vehicle body in a penetrating mode, a shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a soil turning knife roller is rotationally connected into the shell, and a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body. The first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, the first telescopic rod stretches out and draws back to drive the bulldozing plate installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod to push soil near a seed pit into the pit, and then the second telescopic rod stretches out and draws back to drive the soil ramming hammer fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod to compact the soil. The soil is prevented from being too loose, the seeds in the pit are prevented from being pecked by birds, and meanwhile the stability of bud seedlings after seed germination is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field especially relates to a kind of agricultural farm machinery improved seeding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to the use of various machinery in the production process of crop planting and livestock, and the initial processing and handling of agricultural and livestock products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilization machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, livestock industry machinery and agricultural transport machinery, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent (patent publication number CN221151977U) discloses a seeding device, which comprises a rack, a seeding box is installed on the top of the rack, a stirring device is installed inside the seeding box, a material conveying device is connected to the bottom of the seeding box, and a soil turning device is connected to the bottom of the rack. The agricultural cooperative seeding device can prevent seed material from being sown through the designated material conveying device by blocking the material leakage hole at the bottom of the seeding box. Since the material conveying device has multiple groups, the gap between the usable material conveying devices increases, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the seeding distance to adapt to the planting distance requirements of different crops. Additionally, when placing the seed bag on the surface of the seeding box, the bag needs to be cut open to allow the seeds to fall into the interior of the seeding box. By pulling the handle, the conical spike can be moved to the side of the bag. Since the surface of the conical spike is sharp, it can quickly cut open the bag and improve the efficiency of pouring the material.

[0004] Although the above technical solution has many advantages such as quickly cutting open the bag and improving the efficiency of pouring the material, it lacks compaction of the soil after sowing the seeds in the land, the soil is in a loose state and is easily pecked by birds. Additionally, the seeds are easily affected by external factors such as wind force and machine vibration during the falling process, leading to uneven distribution and affecting the uniformity of seedling emergence. Therefore, we propose a new type of agricultural farm machinery improved seeding equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of loose soil after sowing, seed susceptibility to external interference, and distribution, and proposes an agricultural farm machinery improved seeding equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: an agricultural and farm machine improved seeding device, comprising: a soil turning mechanism and a storage mechanism, the inside of the soil turning mechanism is provided with the storage mechanism, the soil turning mechanism includes a vehicle body, the inside of the vehicle body is through the plug-in hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed the casing, the inside of the casing is rotatably connected the soil turning knife roll, the bottom of the vehicle body is fixedly installed first telescopic link and second telescopic link respectively, the telescopic end of the first telescopic link is fixedly installed the bulldozing plate, the telescopic end of the second telescopic link is fixedly installed the rammer.

[0007] Further, the storage mechanism includes a storage barrel, and the top of the storage barrel is clamped with a cover plate.

[0008] Further, the two ends of the storage barrel are fixedly installed with limiting plates, and the bottoms of the two limiting plates are fixedly installed with pads.

[0009] Further, the two sides of the storage barrel are throughly provided with through holes, and the inside of the through holes is fixedly installed with windows.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly communicated with a group of seeding ports, and the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly installed with a baffle.

[0011] Further, the baffle is sleeved on the outer wall of the group of seeding ports.

[0012] Further, one end of the casing is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the soil turning knife roll.

[0013] Further, the inside of the vehicle body is throughly provided with an installation hole, the storage barrel is installed in the inside of the installation hole, and the two limiting plates are arranged on the top of the vehicle body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0015] 1、in the utility model, the first telescopic link and the second telescopic link are installed on the bottom of the vehicle body respectively, the bulldozing plate installed on the telescopic end of the first telescopic link is used to push the soil near the seed pit into the pit, the rammer fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second telescopic link is used to tamp the soil, the soil is prevented from being too loose, the seed in the pit is prevented from being pecked by birds, and the seedling after the seed sprouts is also stabilized.

[0016] 2、in the utility model, the baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage barrel, the baffle is sleeved on the bottom of the seeding port, the seeding port is shielded, the interference of wind power on the seed falling is reduced, and the precision and uniformity of the seed sowing are improved. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This utility model provides a perspective view of an improved agricultural machinery seeding device;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model provides a front view of an improved agricultural machinery seeding device;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the soil-turning mechanism in an improved agricultural machinery sowing device;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model provides a structural breakdown diagram of the material storage mechanism in an improved agricultural machinery sowing device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Soil turning mechanism; 101. Vehicle body; 102. Hydraulic cylinder; 103. Housing; 104. Soil turning roller; 105. First telescopic rod; 106. Bulldozer blade; 107. Second telescopic rod; 108. Soil tamping hammer; 109. Motor; 110. Mounting hole; 2. Material storage mechanism; 201. Storage tank; 202. Cover plate; 203. Limiting plate; 204. Pad block; 205. Viewing window; 206. Seeding port; 207. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an improved agricultural machinery seeding device, including: a soil turning mechanism 1 and a material storage mechanism 2. The soil turning mechanism 1 is equipped with a material storage mechanism 2 inside. The soil turning mechanism 1 includes a vehicle body 101. A hydraulic cylinder 102 is inserted through the inside of the vehicle body 101. A housing 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 102. A soil turning roller 104 is rotatably connected inside the housing 103. A first telescopic rod 105 and a second telescopic rod 107 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 101. A bulldozer plate 106 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 105, and a tamping hammer 108 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 107.

[0025] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that the hydraulic cylinder 102 is inserted through the inside of the vehicle body 101, the housing 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 102, the ploughing blade roller 104 is rotatably connected in the inside of the housing 103, the motor 109 is fixedly installed at one end of the housing 103, the output end of the motor 109 is fixedly connected with one end of the ploughing blade roller 104, the ploughing blade roller 104 is driven to rotate by the motor 109, so that the land is ploughed and the seed pits required for sowing are dug out, then the first telescopic rod 105 and the second telescopic rod 107 are respectively installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 101, the bulldozing plate 106 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 105, after the seeds are sown into the seed pits, the soil near the seed pits is pushed into the seed pits by the bulldozing plate 106, so that the seeds are buried and exposed, then the rammer 108 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 107, the height of the rammer 108 is adjusted by the second telescopic rod 107, so that the soil is compacted and is not excessively loose, and the birds are prevented from pecking and affecting the germination rate.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 1-4 the difference between the embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the storage mechanism 2 comprises a storage barrel 201, the top of the storage barrel 201 is clamped with a cover plate 202, the two ends of the storage barrel 201 are fixedly installed with limiting plates 203, the bottoms of the two limiting plates 203 are fixedly installed with pad blocks 204, the two sides of the storage barrel 201 are throughly provided with through holes, and the inside of the through holes are fixedly installed with windows 205, the bottom of the storage barrel 201 is fixedly communicated with a group of sowing ports 206, the bottom of the storage barrel 201 is fixedly installed with a baffle 207, the baffle 207 is sleeved on the outer wall of the group of sowing ports 206, one end of the housing 103 is fixedly installed with a motor 109, the output end of the motor 109 is fixedly connected with one end of the ploughing blade roller 104, the inside of the installation hole 110 is throughly provided in the vehicle body 101, the storage barrel 201 is installed in the inside of the installation hole 110, and the two limiting plates 203 are arranged on the top of the vehicle body 101.

[0027] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that the installation hole 110 is opened through the inside of the vehicle body 101, the storage barrel 201 is installed in the inside of the installation hole 110, the limiting plate 203 is fixedly installed at both ends of the storage barrel 201, the pad 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 203, when the storage barrel 201 is inserted into the inside of the installation hole 110, the limiting plate 203 is located at the top of the vehicle body 101, the limiting plate 203 plays a limiting role on the storage barrel 201, the storage barrel 201 is convenient to install, the cover plate 202 is clamped on the top of the storage barrel 201, the inside of the storage barrel 201 is convenient to add seeds, the through hole is opened through the two sides of the storage barrel 201, the window 205 is fixedly installed in the inside of the through hole, the remaining situation of the seeds in the inside of the storage barrel 201 is observed by using the window 205, it is convenient to supplement in time, the sowing port 206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 201, it is convenient to scatter the seeds in the inside of the storage barrel 201 to the seed pit through the sowing port 206; then, the baffle 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 201, the baffle 207 is sleeved at the bottom of the sowing port 206, the sowing port 206 is shielded, the interference of the wind power on the seed falling is reduced, and therefore the precision and uniformity of the seed scattering are improved.

[0028] Working principle: the device in use, first, by the inside of the vehicle body 101 through the installation of hydraulic cylinder 102, at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 102 fixed installation shell 103, in the inside of the shell 103 rotationally connected to the plough 104, the shell 103 one end fixed installation motor 109, the output end of the motor 109 and the plough 104 one end fixed connection, using the motor 109 driven plough 104 rotation, thereby ploughing the land, ploughing the seed pit required; second, in the inside of the vehicle body 101 through the installation hole 110, the storage barrel 201 is installed in the inside of the installation hole 110, in the two ends of the storage barrel 201 are fixedly installed limiting plate 203, in the bottom of the limiting plate 203 fixedly installed pad 204, in the storage barrel 201 is inserted in the inside of the installation hole 110, the limiting plate 203 is in the top of the vehicle body 101, limiting the storage barrel 201, facilitating the installation of storage barrel 201, in the top of the storage barrel 201 clamping cover plate 202, facilitating the addition of seeds to the inside of the storage barrel 201, in the two sides of the storage barrel 201 through the opening of the through hole, in the inside of the through hole fixedly installed window 205, using the window 205 to observe the remaining seeds in the inside of the storage barrel 201, facilitating timely replenishment, in the bottom of the storage barrel 201 fixedly connected with the sowing port 206, facilitating the seed in the inside of the storage barrel 201 to be scattered into the seed pit by the sowing port 206; then, the baffle 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 201, the baffle 207 is sleeved at the bottom of the sowing port 206, the sowing port 206 is shielded, the interference of wind power on seed falling is reduced, thereby improving the precision and uniformity of seed scattering; finally, the first telescopic rod 105 and the second telescopic rod 107 are installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 101 respectively, the bulldozing plate 106 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 105, after the seed is scattered into the seed pit, the soil near the seed pit is pushed into the seed pit by the bulldozing plate 106, the seed is buried, and the seed is exposed.

[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not the other form of the present application, any skilled in the art may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modify the equivalent embodiment applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the present application technical scheme.

Claims

1. An improved agricultural machinery seeding device, comprising, characterized in that: A soil turning mechanism (1) and a material storage mechanism (2), wherein the soil turning mechanism (1) is provided with a material storage mechanism (2); The soil turning mechanism (1) includes a vehicle body (101), a hydraulic cylinder (102) is inserted through the inside of the vehicle body (101), a housing (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (102), a soil turning roller (104) is rotatably connected inside the housing (103), a first telescopic rod (105) and a second telescopic rod (107) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body (101), a bulldozer plate (106) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (105), and a tamping hammer (108) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (107).

2. The improved agricultural machinery seeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (2) includes a storage tank (201) with a cover plate (202) snapped onto the top of the storage tank (201).

3. The improved agricultural machinery seeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the storage tank (201) are fixedly installed with limiting plates (203), and the bottoms of the two limiting plates (203) are fixedly installed with pads (204).

4. An improved agricultural machinery seeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the storage tank (201) have through holes, and viewing windows (205) are fixedly installed inside the through holes.

5. An improved agricultural machinery seeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage tank (201) is fixedly connected to a set of sowing ports (206), and a baffle (207) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage tank (201).

6. An improved agricultural machinery seeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (207) is fitted onto the outer wall of a set of seeding ports (206).

7. An improved agricultural machinery seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (109) is fixedly installed at one end of the housing (103), and the output end of the motor (109) is fixedly connected to one end of the soil turning roller (104).

8. An improved agricultural machinery seeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation hole (110) is provided through the interior of the vehicle body (101), the storage tank (201) is installed inside the installation hole (110), and the two limiting plates (203) are both provided on the top of the vehicle body (101).

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