Multifunctional illumination incubator
By setting multiple parameters, the optimization of lighting and water sources has been achieved, solving the technical challenges or needs existing in the current technology.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423199234.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In traditional light-incubators, the sample racks are in fixed positions, which causes plants with different growth rates to have their leaves shading each other during light cultivation, affecting the growth of other plants.
The design includes a multi-functional light incubator with an adjustable culture platform and mounting plate. The support frame is equipped with a limit slot, limit post and guide rod. The mounting plate is equipped with plant growth lights and mist nozzles, exhaust fan and louver structure, conical plate and electric valve to realize the adjustment of platform position and control of air flow.
It effectively solves the individualized needs of plants for light and water, avoids the impact of light on plant growth, provides sufficient light and water, and meets the growth needs of different plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN223681626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of illumination incubator, and particularly to a multifunctional illumination incubator. BACKGROUND
[0002] The illumination incubator is a device for biological culture. The device has an over-temperature and sensor abnormality protection function, guarantees the safety of the instrument and the sample, and is selected with a full-spectrum plant growth lamp, which is beneficial to the growth of plants and improves the disease resistance. The device has a power failure memory and a power failure time automatic compensation function, a constant temperature control system, fast response, high temperature control precision, and is widely used in microbial tissue cell culture, seed germination, seedling culture test, plant cultivation and the like.
[0003] When the illumination incubator is used, a sample rack needs to be erected in the interior of the incubator, and then plants are planted on the sample rack. In the traditional illumination culture, the installation position of the sample rack is fixed. When different plants are subjected to illumination culture, the growth speed of the plants is different, the distance between the sample racks is fixed, the leaves of the plants can shield the light, and the growth of the plants at other positions is affected. Therefore, the multifunctional illumination incubator is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITARY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a multifunctional illumination incubator, which effectively solves the problems of the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional illumination incubator, which comprises an incubator body, a closing door is rotatably installed on one side of the incubator body, a perspective window is inlaid in the middle of the closing door, support frames are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the incubator body, a plurality of limiting clamping grooves are formed from bottom to top on both sides of the support frame, a plurality of culture racks are installed between the support frames, limiting columns matched with the limiting clamping grooves are installed at the four corners of the culture rack, the culture rack is designed to be hollow, and a plurality of culture plates are placed in the hollow position, two connecting rods are installed on the bottom surface of the culture rack, and a mounting disc is installed on the outer wall thereof, three plant growth lamps are installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting disc, a connecting pipe is installed at the edge of the bottom surface of the mounting disc, and a plurality of mist sprayers are installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the top surface of the incubator body is open, a suction fan is installed at the top end of the incubator body, an air inlet box is installed at the bottom end of one side of the incubator body, a plurality of air inlets are formed on one side of the air inlet box, and a plurality of louvers are installed on the inner wall of the air inlet box. This scheme facilitates the operation of the suction fan, drives the external air to enter the incubator body from the air inlet box, and passes through the inside of the incubator body from bottom to top, facilitating the replacement of the air inside the incubator body. At the same time, the plurality of louvers can be deflected under the action of airflow, facilitating air flow. When the air flow stops, the plurality of louvers are automatically lowered under the action of gravity, completing the plugging of the air inlet box.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom wall of the incubator body is provided with a conical disc, a pipeline is installed at the bottom end of the conical disc, and an electric valve is installed at the middle segment of the pipeline. In this scheme, the conical disc can collect and store the water flowing down, and the stored water can be discharged by opening the electric valve, ensuring the normal growth of plants.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are installed on the side surface of the support frame close to the limiting slot, and the top surfaces of the plurality of guide rods are flush with the bottom wall of the limiting slot. The use of this scheme facilitates the support of the sliding of the plurality of limiting columns in the limiting slots on the same side, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the culture rack for the operator, and the plurality of guide rods improve the structural strength of the support frame connection, thereby facilitating the stable support of the plurality of culture racks.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is installed at the middle portion of the culture rack close to the closed door, and the culture rack is located between the two connecting rods. The handle in this scheme facilitates the provision of a gripping position for the installation and disassembly of the culture rack, thereby facilitating the position adjustment of the culture rack by the operator to meet the growth needs of different plants.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of protruding blocks are installed on the top surface of the mounting disc, a U-shaped clamp is installed on the top surface of each protruding block, the U-shaped clamp is clamped at the middle portion of the connecting rod, and the two end positions of the U-shaped clamp are fixedly connected with the protruding block through screws. The use of this scheme facilitates the stable installation of the mounting disc at the bottom position of the connecting rod, thereby facilitating the provision of water spraying and sufficient light for the growth of plants below. After disassembling the U-shaped clamp, the screws can be installed on the top wall of the incubator body.
[0011] Preferably, the edge of the mounting disc is bent downward, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting disc through a pipe clamp.
[0012] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. The multifunctional illumination incubator is provided with supporting frames installed on both sides of the inner wall of the incubator body, a plurality of limiting clamping grooves are formed in the side surface of the two supporting frames, limiting columns are installed at the four corners of the plurality of culture racks, one culture rack is installed between the four limiting clamping grooves, the plurality of limiting clamping grooves are vertically arranged from bottom to top, thereby providing a plurality of installation positions for the culture racks, the distance between the adjacent two culture racks can be changed according to the growth condition of the plants, different plants can be cultivated and planted, the mounting disc is installed on the bottom surface of the incubator body, the plant growth lamp is installed at the top position of the plants, the influence of the growth of the plants on the light receiving of each other is avoided, and the problems existing in the prior art are effectively solved.
[0014] 2. The multifunctional illumination incubator is provided with the mounting disc, the top surface of the mounting disc is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks, and the top surface of each protruding block is provided with a U-shaped clamp, the mounting disc is installed on the bottom surface of the two connecting rods through the screws, the U-shaped clamp is removed, one mounting disc is installed on the top wall of the incubator body through the screws, the bottom surface of each mounting disc is provided with a plurality of plant growth lamps and a plurality of mist sprayers, and sufficient light and water source can be provided for the growth of the plants on each layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of the whole structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the whole structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the incubator body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a first perspective view of the mounting disc of the utility model; Figure 3
[0019] Figure 5 It is a second perspective view of the mounting disc of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a second perspective view of the mounting disc of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a culture rack structure schematic view.
[0022] Figure 8 The utility model discloses an air inlet box structure schematic view.
[0023] In the figure: 1 - incubator body, 2 - connecting pipe, 3 - air inlet box, 4 - pipeline, 5 - handle, 6 - culture rack, 7 - limit slot, 8 - perspective window, 9 - support frame, 10 - closed door, 11 - conical disc, 12 - exhaust fan, 13 - culture plate, 14 - fog nozzle, 15 - mounting disc, 16 - plant growth lamp, 17 - electric valve, 18 - limit column, 19 - guide rod, 20 - U -shaped card, 21 - connecting rod, 22 - louver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model makes further description in combination with the drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to following described.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 8 The utility model discloses a multifunctional illumination incubator, it includes incubator body 1, and the one side of incubator body 1 is rotatably installed with closed door 10, and is inlayed with perspective window 8 in the middle part, and both sides of the inner wall of incubator body 1 are installed with support frame 9, and a plurality of limit slot 7 are seted up from bottom to top on both sides of support frame 9, and a plurality of culture rack 6 are installed between support frame 9, and the four corners of culture rack 6 are installed with the limit column 18 matched with limit slot 7, and culture rack 6 is hollow design, and a plurality of culture plate 13 are placed in the hollow position, and the bottom surface of culture rack 6 is installed with two connecting rods 21, and its outer wall is installed with mounting disc 15, and the middle part of the bottom surface of mounting disc 15 is installed with three plant growth lamps 16, and the edge of the bottom surface of mounting disc 15 is installed with connecting pipe 2, and its outer wall is installed with a plurality of fog nozzles 14, and one side of connecting pipe 2 is communicated with external water supply equipment through hose.
[0026] The top surface of incubator body 1 is opened, and the top end of incubator body 1 is installed with exhaust fan 12, and the bottom end of one side of incubator body 1 is installed with air inlet box 3, and a plurality of air inlets are seted up on one side of air inlet box 3, and the middle part of the inner wall of air inlet box 3 is installed with a plurality of louvers 22, as an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, so as to facilitate the power operation of exhaust fan 12, drive external air to enter the inside of incubator body 1 from air inlet box 3, and pass through the inside of incubator body 1 from bottom to top, facilitate the replacement of the inside air of incubator body 1, and a plurality of louvers 22 can be deflected under the action of airflow, facilitate the air flow, when the air flow stops, a plurality of louvers 22 are automatically dropped under the action of gravity, and air inlet box 3 is blocked.
[0027] The bottom wall of the incubator body 1 is provided with a conical disc 11, the bottom end of the conical disc 11 is provided with a pipeline 4, the middle section of the pipeline 4 is provided with an electric valve 17, as an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the conical disc 11 is convenient for containing the water flowing down and storing a certain amount of water, and the stored water can be discharged by controlling the electric valve 7, so that the normal growth of plants is ensured.
[0028] A plurality of guide rods 19 are installed on the side surface of the support frame 9 close to the limiting clamping groove 7, the top surfaces of the plurality of guide rods 19 are flush with the bottom wall of the limiting clamping groove 7, as an optional technical scheme of the utility model, this is convenient for supporting the sliding of the two limiting clamping grooves 7 on the same side of the plurality of limiting columns 18, thereby facilitating the installation and dismounting of the culture rack 6 by the operator, and meanwhile, the plurality of guide rods 19 improve the structural strength of the support frame 9, thereby facilitating the stable support of the plurality of culture racks 6.
[0029] A handle 5 is installed on the middle part of the culture rack 6 close to the closed door 10, and the culture rack 6 is located between the two connecting rods 21, as an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the handle 5 is convenient for providing a holding position for the installation and dismounting of the culture rack 6, thereby facilitating the position adjustment of the culture rack 6 by the operator, and meeting the growth requirements of different plants.
[0030] A plurality of protruding blocks are installed on the top surface of the mounting disc 15, a U-shaped clamping piece 20 is installed on the top surface of the plurality of protruding blocks, the middle part of the U-shaped clamping piece 20 is clamped in the middle part of the connecting rod 21, and the two end positions are fixedly connected with the protruding blocks through screws, as an optional technical scheme of the utility model, this is convenient for stably installing the mounting disc 15 at the bottom position of the connecting rod 21, thereby facilitating the water spraying and sufficient light supply for the plants below, and after the U-shaped clamping piece 20 is dismounted, the mounting disc 15 can be installed on the top wall of the incubator body 1 through screws.
[0031] The edge of the mounting disc 15 is bent in a diagonal direction, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting disc 15 through a pipe clamp, as an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the edge of the mounting disc 15 is bent downward, thereby facilitating the flow guiding of the liquid left from the top, and avoiding the influence on the operation of the plant growth lamp 16.
[0032] The multifunctional light incubator needs the following steps when in use:
[0033] 1) When in use, the operator installs the mounting disc 15 on the two connecting rods 21;
[0034] 2) The culture rack 6 is lifted up, the limiting column 18 is installed in the limiting clamping groove 7 at the specified position according to the growth requirements of the plants;
[0035] 3) The plant growth lamp 16 facilitates sufficient light for the plant cultivation.
[0036] In summary, when the user uses, through the setting of the incubator body 1 and the plurality of culture racks 6, the inner wall of both sides is equipped with the support frame 9, and the side of the two support frames 9 is equipped with a plurality of limiting slots 7, and the four corners of the plurality of culture racks 6 are equipped with the limiting column 18, and then one culture rack 6 is installed between the four limiting slots 7, because the plurality of limiting slots 7 is vertically arranged from bottom to top, and then the culture rack 6 provides a plurality of installation positions, and then it is convenient to change the distance between the adjacent two culture racks 6 according to the growth status of the plant, and it is convenient to cultivate different plants, through the setting of the mounting disc 15, the bottom surface of which is equipped with the plant growth lamp 16, so that the plant growth lamp 16 is installed at the top position of the plant, avoiding the influence of the plant growth on the light of each other, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art, and then through the setting of the mounting disc 15, and the top surface of the mounting disc 15 is equipped with a plurality of convex blocks, and the top surface of the plurality of convex blocks is equipped with the U-shaped card 20, and then it is convenient to install the mounting disc 15 on the bottom surface of the two connecting rods 21 through the screw, and the U-shaped card 20 is removed, and it is convenient to install one mounting disc 15 on the top wall of the incubator body 1 through the screw, and the bottom surface of each mounting disc 15 is equipped with a plurality of plant growth lamps 16 and a plurality of mist sprayers 14, thereby facilitating sufficient light and water for each layer of plant growth.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-functional photobioreactor incubator, characterized in that: The utility model provides incubator body (1) one side of the incubator body (1) is rotatoryly installed with the closed door (10), and the middle inlay has the perspective window (8), both sides of the incubator body (1) inner wall are installed with the support frame (9), a plurality of limiting clamping groove (7) are opened from bottom to top in both sides of support frame (9), a plurality of culture rack (6) are installed between support frame (9), the four corners of culture rack (6) all are installed with the limiting post (18) with limiting clamping groove (7) cooperation, culture rack (6) hollow design, and a plurality of culture dish (13) are placed in the hollow position, the bottom surface of culture rack (6) is installed with two connecting rods (21), and its outer wall is installed with the mounting disc (15), the bottom surface of mounting disc (15) is installed with three plant growth lamps (16), the edge of the bottom surface of mounting disc (15) is installed with the connecting pipe (2), and its outer wall is installed with a plurality of mist sprayer (14).
2. The multi-functional photobioreactor incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the incubator body (1) is open, and the top end of the incubator body (1) is installed with an air extractor (12), and the bottom end of one side of the incubator body (1) is installed with an air inlet box (3), a plurality of air inlets are formed in one side of the air inlet box (3), and a plurality of shutters (22) are installed in the middle of the inner wall of the air inlet box (3).
3. The multi-functional photobioreactor incubator according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom wall of the incubator body (1) is installed with a conical disc (11), the bottom end of the conical disc (11) is installed with a pipeline (4), and the middle segment of the pipeline (4) is installed with an electric valve (17).
4. The multi-functional photobioreactor incubator according to claim 3, wherein: The side of the support frame (9) close to the limiting clamping groove (7) is installed with a plurality of guide rods (19), and the top surfaces of the guide rods (19) are flush with the bottom wall of the limiting clamping groove (7) respectively.
5. The multi-functional photobioreactor incubator according to claim 4, wherein: The middle of the side of the culture rack (6) close to the closed door (10) is installed with a handle (5), and the culture rack (6) is located between the two connecting rods (21).
6. A multi-functional photoperiodic incubator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mounting disc (15) is installed with a plurality of protruding blocks, the top of the protruding blocks is installed with a U-shaped clamp (20), the middle of the U-shaped clamp (20) is clamped in the middle of the connecting rod (21), and the both ends are fixedly connected with the protruding blocks through screws.
7. A multi-functional photoperiodic incubator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edge of the mounting disc (15) is bent to the diagonal direction, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting disc (15) through a pipe clamp.