Tremella fungus stick processing device

By designing a tremella fuciformis substrate processing device, and utilizing a feeding pressurization component and a bag-breaking component, the problems of toxic gases generated by substrate incineration and the difficulty in separating plastic were solved. This enabled the separation and recycling of the plastic film from the culture medium, reducing environmental pollution and promoting resource reuse.

CN223681646UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19FUJIAN PROV AGRI MACHANIZATION INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423122188.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the incineration of tremella fuciformis substrate sticks produces toxic gases, pollutes the environment, and the outer plastic layer of the substrate sticks is difficult to effectively separate and recycle.

Method used

A device for processing Tremella fuciformis spawn is designed, comprising a feeding cylinder, a feeding and pressurizing assembly, and a bag-breaking assembly. Through the cooperation of a pull rod, a pressing cylinder, a hinge, a limiting plate, a torsion spring, and a pressure plate, the plastic film of the spawn is separated from the culture medium. The plastic film is cut and collected by a bag-breaking knife, and the waste is collected in a special box.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the effective separation and classified recycling of the plastic film from the mushroom substrate, reducing environmental pollution and promoting the recycling of the plastic film and the reuse of the substrate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The tremella fungus stick processing device comprises a blanking barrel, a feeding pressurization assembly and a bag breaking assembly, the feeding pressurization assembly comprises a pull rod, a pressing air cylinder, a hinge, a limiting plate, a torsion spring and a pressing plate, lifting holes are oppositely formed in the outer walls of the two sides of an opening of the blanking barrel, the two free ends of the pull rod enter the lifting holes respectively, and the bag breaking assembly is arranged on the bag breaking assembly. The limiting plate is arranged at the top of the free end of the pull rod, the torsional spring is installed on the hinge, the pressing plate is kept in a horizontal state under the cooperation of the torsional spring and the limiting plate, the downward-pressing air cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging barrel, a piston rod of the downward-pressing air cylinder is connected with the pull rod, and the bag breaking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging barrel and used for breaking plastic films of mushroom sticks. According to the mushroom stick recycling device, plastic films and culture materials in mushroom sticks can be separated, classified recycling is achieved, the culture materials can be recycled, the plastic films are stripped out, and the mushroom sticks are effectively recycled.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tremella production, especially a tremella fungus stick processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tremella is a traditional edible fungus variety in China, and it is deeply loved by the people because of its unique flavor and health care effect. In the processing process, the tremella on the top of the fungus stick is mainly collected. The fungus stick after collection is mostly treated by burning at present, but the outer surface of the fungus stick is a layer of plastic, which will produce toxic gas during burning and cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the classification treatment of waste fungus stick is very important. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] (I) Technical problem to be solved

[0004] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a tremella fungus stick processing device.

[0005] (II) Technical scheme

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the main technical scheme including:

[0007] A tremella fungus stick processing device, comprising a blanking cylinder, a feeding and pressurizing assembly and a bag breaking assembly;

[0008] The feeding and pressurizing assembly comprises a pull rod, a downward pressing cylinder, a hinge, a limiting plate, a torsional spring and a pressing plate;

[0009] The two sides of the blanking cylinder opening are provided with lifting holes on the outer wall;

[0010] The two free ends of the pull rod respectively enter the lifting holes, and the pressing plate is connected through the hinge;

[0011] The limiting plate is on the top of the free end of the pull rod, and the torsional spring is installed on the hinge. Under the cooperation of the torsional spring and the limiting plate, the pressing plate keeps a horizontal state;

[0012] The downward pressing cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the blanking cylinder, and the piston rod of the downward pressing cylinder is connected with the pull rod;

[0013] The bag breaking assembly is arranged on the inner wall bottom of the blanking cylinder, and is used for breaking the plastic film of the fungus stick.

[0014] Preferably, the top opening of the blanking cylinder is provided with a horn-shaped feeding nozzle.

[0015] Preferably, the bag breaking assembly is provided with multiple groups, which are arranged at equal angles on the outside of the blanking cylinder, and the bag breaking assembly comprises a bag breaking cylinder and a bag breaking knife, the piston rod of the bag breaking cylinder is connected to the bag breaking knife, and the bag breaking knife extends into the blanking cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, the blade of the bag breaking knife is arranged upward.

[0017] Preferably, the bag breaking assembly is provided with four groups, and the bag breaking knives of the four groups of bag breaking assemblies extend into the blanking cylinder and are arranged in a cross shape.

[0018] Preferably, the fungus stick processing mechanism further comprises a waste collecting box, a plastic film collecting box and a guide rail, the waste collecting box and the plastic film collecting box are both slidingly installed on the guide rail and are switched to move to the discharge port of the blanking cylinder.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The fungus stick processing device has the beneficial effects that the plastic film and the culture material in the fungus stick can be separated, classified recycling is realized, the culture material can be reused, and the plastic film is stripped out, so that the fungus stick is effectively recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of a fungus stick processing device;

[0022] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fungus stick processing device;

[0023] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fungus stick processing device; Figure 2 Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in Fig. 3.

[0024] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] 1, blanking cylinder;

[0026] 2, lower pressing cylinder;

[0027] 3, pull rod;

[0028] 4, hinge;

[0029] 5, pressing plate;

[0030] 6, limiting plate;

[0031] 7, bag breaking cylinder;

[0032] 8, bag breaking knife;

[0033] 9, waste collecting box;

[0034] 10, plastic film collecting box;

[0035] 11. A guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to better explain the utility model, so as to facilitate understanding, the utility model is described in detail below by specific implementation, combined with the drawings.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a silver fungus stick processing device, including blanking cylinder 1, feed pressure assembly and bag breaking assembly,

[0038] The feed pressure assembly includes pull rod 3, down pressure cylinder 2, hinge 4, limit plate 6, torsional spring and pressing plate 5;

[0039] The blanking cylinder 1 opening both sides outer wall is oppositely provided with lifting hole;

[0040] Two free ends of the pull rod 3 respectively enter the lifting hole, and the pressing plate 5 is connected by the hinge 4;

[0041] The limit plate 6 is at the top of the free end of the pull rod 3, and the torsional spring is installed on the hinge 4, and under the cooperation of the torsional spring and the limit plate 6, the pressing plate 5 keeps horizontal state;

[0042] The down pressure cylinder 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the blanking cylinder 1, and the piston rod of the down pressure cylinder 2 is connected with the pull rod 3;

[0043] The bag breaking assembly is arranged on the inner wall bottom of the blanking cylinder 1 and is used for breaking the plastic film of the fungus stick.

[0044] Wherein, the top opening of the blanking cylinder 1 is provided with a horn-shaped feed nozzle.

[0045] Wherein, the bag breaking assembly is provided with multiple groups, and is arranged at equal angles on the outside of the blanking cylinder 1, the bag breaking assembly includes bag breaking cylinder 7 and bag breaking knife 8, the piston rod of the bag breaking cylinder 7 is connected with the bag breaking knife 8, and the bag breaking knife 8 extends into the blanking cylinder 1.

[0046] Wherein, the blade of the bag breaking knife 8 is arranged upwards.

[0047] Wherein, the bag breaking assembly is provided with four groups, and the bag breaking knives 8 of the four groups of bag breaking assemblies extend into the blanking cylinder 1 and are arranged in cross type.

[0048] Wherein, the fungus stick processing mechanism further includes waste collecting box 9, plastic film collecting box 10 and guide rail 11, the waste collecting box 9 and plastic film collecting box 10 are both slidingly installed on the guide rail 11, and are switched and moved to the discharge port of the blanking cylinder 1;

[0049] In use, the bacteria stick falls into the dropping cylinder 1, the pressing plate 5 is folded by the bacteria stick weight in cooperation with the hinge 4, the pressing plate 5 is automatically reset under the action of the torsion spring after the bacteria stick passes through the pressing plate 5 completely, and then the bacteria stick falls into the inside of the dropping cylinder 1 and stops until being blocked by the multiple bag breaking knives 8 inside the dropping cylinder, the piston rod of the downward pressing cylinder 2 drives the pull rod 3 and the pressing plate 5 to move downward, thereby driving the bacteria stick to move to the direction of the blade of the bag breaking knife 8, so that the plastic film around the outer surface of the bacteria stick passing through the bag breaking knife 8 is cut, the powder-shaped waste inside the bacteria stick is not closed and wrapped by the plastic film, and under the action of the weight of the waste, the powder-shaped waste falls along the dropping cylinder 1 through the gaps around the multiple bag breaking knives 8, the downward pressing distance of the downward pressing cylinder 2 is less than the length of the bacteria stick, that is, the bag breaking knife 8 does not completely cut the plastic film of the bacteria stick, the part not passing through the bag breaking knife 8 remains relatively complete, the plastic film of the bacteria stick is not completely scattered or broken, and cannot rely on the weight to pass through the bag breaking knife 8 and fall downward to fall into the waste collecting box 9, the bag breaking cylinder 7 is contracted to make the bag breaking knife 8 separate from the dropping cylinder 1, so that the plastic film falls into the plastic film collecting box 10, and the plastic film in the bacteria stick and the culture medium are separated.

[0050] The circuit and electronic components and modules are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of software and methods.

[0051] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent transformation or direct or indirect application in the related technical field according to the content of the utility model specification and drawings is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for processing a tremella bar, characterized in that, Including blanking cylinder, feed pressure assembly and bag breaking assembly; The feed pressure assembly comprises a pull rod, a down pressure cylinder, a hinge, a limiting plate, a torsion spring and a pressing plate; Two sides of the outer wall of the opening of the blanking cylinder are oppositely provided with lifting holes; Two free ends of the pull rod respectively enter the lifting holes and are connected with the pressing plate through the hinge; The limiting plate is on the top of the free end of the pull rod, and the torsion spring is installed on the hinge, so that the pressing plate keeps horizontal state under the cooperation of the torsion spring and the limiting plate; The down pressure cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the blanking cylinder, and the piston rod of the down pressure cylinder is connected with the pull rod; The bag breaking assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking cylinder and is used for breaking the plastic film of the mushroom stick.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The top opening of the blanking cylinder is provided with a horn-shaped feed nozzle.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The bag breaking assembly is arranged in multiple groups and is arranged at equal angles on the outside of the blanking cylinder, the bag breaking assembly comprises a bag breaking cylinder and a bag breaking knife, the piston rod of the bag breaking cylinder is connected with the bag breaking knife, and the bag breaking knife extends into the blanking cylinder.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the device is a device for processing a tremella fungus stick. The cutting edge of the bag breaking knife is arranged upward.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a device for processing a tremella fungus stick. The bag breaking assembly is arranged in four groups, the bag breaking knives of the four groups of bag breaking assemblies extend into the blanking cylinder and are arranged in a cross shape.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a device for processing a tremella fungus stick. The mushroom stick processing mechanism further comprises a waste collecting box, a plastic film collecting box and a guide rail, the waste collecting box and the plastic film collecting box are both slidingly installed on the guide rail and are switched and moved to the discharge port of the blanking cylinder.