Tremella harvesting device

Abstract

The tremella harvesting device comprises a material collecting tank, an air pump, a harvesting header pipe, harvesting branch pipes and a cutting assembly, the air pump is connected with the material collecting tank through a pipeline, the other end of the material collecting tank is connected with the harvesting header pipe, the harvesting header pipe is connected with the harvesting branch pipes, and the cutting assembly is connected with the harvesting header pipe. A trumpet-shaped harvesting opening is formed in the bottom of the harvesting branch pipe, and the cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the harvesting opening of the harvesting branch pipe and used for cutting tremella pedicles; the harvesting branch pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with tremella on the fungus sticks, inward moving airflow is formed at the openings of the harvesting branch pipes through work of the air pump, tremella peripheral fungus pieces are not connected with the fungus sticks due to the fact that the fungus pieces can be lifted upwards by a certain height under the action of the upward airflow, and at the moment, the tremella fungus bases are completely exposed; the tremella cutting and collecting device is matched with the cutting assembly to cut tremella pedicles, the cut tremella is separated from mushroom sticks, the tremella falls into the material collecting tank under the action of airflow, and the tremella cutting and collecting integrated treatment is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a field of tremella harvesting, especially a tremella harvesting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tremella is a traditional edible fungus variety in China, and it is deeply loved by the people because of its unique flavor and health care effect, but the ear stem of tremella cannot be directly eaten and needs to be removed in the processing process, after tremella grows mature, generally, the ear stem is removed first, and then subsequent cleaning, slicing, drying and other processing treatments are carried out. The blade of fresh tremella is soft, and the blades often grow together in clusters and are of different sizes, and tremella grows closely to the stick, so that the working part cannot directly approach the ear stem part for cutting. The shape of the ear stem of tremella is irregular, and it is difficult to consider cutting amount and cutting effect by using simple mechanized harvesting. If the cutting amount is too large, the blade of tremella is easily damaged and wasted; if the cutting amount is too small, the ear stem to be removed is not cut cleanly. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) Technical problem to be solved

[0004] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a tremella harvesting device.

[0005] (II) Technical scheme

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises:

[0007] A tremella harvesting device comprises a collecting tank, an air pump, a harvesting main pipe, a harvesting branch pipe and a cutting assembly.

[0008] The air pump is connected to the collecting tank through a pipeline.

[0009] The other end of the collecting tank is connected to the harvesting main pipe.

[0010] The harvesting main pipe is connected to a plurality of harvesting branch pipes, and the bottom of the harvesting branch pipe is provided with a harvesting opening in the shape of a horn.

[0011] The cutting assembly is arranged on one side below the harvesting opening of the harvesting branch pipe and is used for cutting the ear stem of tremella.

[0012] Preferably, the device further comprises a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a partition air cylinder and a partition, the piston rod of the partition air cylinder is connected to the partition, an inlet and outlet window for the partition to enter and exit is arranged above the harvesting opening at the bottom of the harvesting branch pipe, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition.

[0013] Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises a blocking plate and a reset spring, the blocking plate is provided with two plates, which are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the collecting branch pipe on both sides, the two blocking plates are matched after splicing, and the matched collecting branch pipe is matched with the flow cross section of the collecting branch pipe, the reset spring is arranged below the blocking plate, one end of the reset spring is connected with the blocking plate, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the collecting branch pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the aggregate tank is provided with an electric control switch valve.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the aggregate tank is provided with a recovery box.

[0016] Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a moving piece, a cutting cylinder and a cutter, the moving end of the moving piece is connected with the cutting cylinder, the piston rod of the cutting cylinder is connected with the cutter, and the moving piece drives the cutter to move to cut the ear stem of the tremella.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the collecting branch pipe and the tremella on the stick are one-to-one corresponding, the opening of the collecting branch pipe forms an inward moving airflow through the work of the air pump, the ear piece of the tremella is not connected with the stick, and the ear piece is lifted to a certain height under the action of the upward airflow, at this time, the tremella ear base is completely exposed, the cutting assembly can cut off the tremella ear stem, the cut tremella is separated from the stick, and the tremella falls into the aggregate tank under the action of the airflow, realizing the integrated processing of cutting and collecting of the tremella. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a tremella collecting device;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a tremella collecting device; Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic view of A part;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of a tremella collecting device;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a tremella collecting device; Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of B part.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] 1, air pump;

[0025] 2, aggregate tank;

[0026] 3, collecting main pipe;

[0027] 4, collecting branch pipe;

[0028] 5, limiting assembly; 51, partition cylinder; 52, partition;

[0029] 6, electric control switch valve;

[0030] 7, recycling box;

[0031] 8, blocking assembly; 81, blocking plate; 82, reset spring;

[0032] 9, cutting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to better explain the present application, so as to facilitate understanding, the following specific embodiments, combined with the drawings, the present application is described in detail.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a silver ear harvesting device, including collecting tank 2, air pump 1, harvesting main pipe 3, harvesting branch pipe 4, electric control switch valve 6, recycling box 7 and cutting assembly 9;

[0035] The air pump 1 is connected with the collecting tank 2 through pipeline;

[0036] The bottom of the collecting tank 2 is provided with an electric control switch valve 6;

[0037] The electric control switch valve 6 is provided with a recycling box 7 below;

[0038] The other end of the collecting tank 2 is connected with the harvesting main pipe 3;

[0039] The harvesting main pipe 3 is connected with a plurality of harvesting branch pipes 4, and the bottom of the harvesting branch pipe 4 is provided with a harvesting opening in the shape of a horn;

[0040] The cutting assembly 9 is arranged below one side of the harvesting opening of the harvesting branch pipe 4, and is used for cutting the ear stem of the silver ear;

[0041] In use, the harvesting branch pipe 4 corresponds to the silver ear on the mushroom stick one by one, and the air pump 1 is operated to form an inward moving airflow at the opening of the harvesting branch pipe 4. The ear piece of the silver ear is lifted to a certain height under the action of the upward airflow because the ear base is not connected with the mushroom stick. At this time, the ear base of the silver ear is completely exposed, and the cutting assembly 9 can cut off the ear stem of the silver ear. The cut silver ear is separated from the mushroom stick, and the silver ear falls into the collecting tank 2 under the action of the airflow through the harvesting branch pipe 4 and the harvesting main pipe 3. Because the space becomes larger and the airflow speed decreases, the silver ear falls into the collecting tank 2. When the silver ear reaches a certain amount, the electric control switch valve 6 is opened, and the silver ear falls into the recycling box 7, realizing the cutting and collecting integration of the silver ear.

[0042] In the embodiment, the limiting assembly 5 comprises a partition air cylinder 51 and a partition 52, the piston rod of the partition air cylinder 51 is connected with the partition 52, an inlet and outlet window for the partition 52 to enter and exit is arranged on the bottom of the collecting branch pipe 4 near the top of the collecting opening, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition 52, in use, the partition 52 enters the bottom of the collecting branch pipe 4, and the height of the tremella lifted by the airflow is limited, so that the tremella is prevented from being pulled out together with the ear base before cutting or being sucked up before being completely cut, and the plurality of through holes arranged on the partition 52 are used to ensure the flow of the airflow while limiting the airflow, so that the upward lifting force is ensured.

[0043] In the embodiment, the blocking assembly 8 comprises a blocking plate 81 and a reset spring 82, the blocking plate 81 is provided with two plates and is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the collecting branch pipe 4, the two blocking plates 81 are matched after being spliced, and the flow-through section of the collecting branch pipe 4 is matched, the reset spring 82 is arranged below the blocking plate 81, one end of the reset spring 82 is connected with the blocking plate 81, and the other end of the reset spring 82 is connected with the inner wall of the collecting branch pipe 4.

[0044] In use, part of the fungus sticks may be short of tremella or too small in size, the airflow in the collecting branch pipe 4 is not blocked by the tremella, the airflow is too large, the air pressure exceeds the pulling force of the reset spring 823 on the blocking plate 81, and the two sets of blocking plates 81 are lifted by the airflow to close the channel, so that the problem that the airflow in a certain channel is too large to affect the work of other channels is avoided.

[0045] In the embodiment, the cutting assembly 9 comprises a moving piece, a cutting air cylinder and a cutting knife, the moving end of the moving piece is connected with the cutting air cylinder, the piston rod of the cutting air cylinder is connected with the cutting knife, and the moving piece drives the cutting knife to move to cut the ear stem of the tremella.

[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0047] The collecting branch pipe 4 corresponds to the tremella on the fungus stick one by one, the opening of the collecting branch pipe 4 forms inward movement airflow through the work of the air pump 1, the ear piece of the tremella is lifted to a certain height under the action of the upward airflow because the ear base is not connected with the fungus stick, at this time, the tremella ear base is completely exposed, the cutting assembly 9 can cut the tremella ear stem, the cut tremella is separated from the fungus stick, the tremella reaches the collecting tank 2 through the collecting branch pipe 4 and the collecting main pipe 3 under the action of the airflow, the tremella falls into the collecting tank 2 because the space is large and the airflow speed is low, when the tremella reaches a certain amount, the electric control on-off valve 6 is opened, the tremella falls into the recycling box 7, and the cutting and collecting integration of the tremella is realized.

[0048] The circuit and electronic components and modules involved are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of software and methods.

[0049] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent transformation, direct or indirect application in related technical fields by using the utility model specification and drawing contents are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

[0050] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A silver ear harvesting device, characterized in that, It comprises a collecting tank, an air pump, a collecting main pipe, a collecting branch pipe and a cutting assembly. The air pump is connected with the collecting tank through a pipeline. The other end of the collecting tank is connected with the collecting main pipe. The collecting main pipe is connected with several collecting branch pipes, and the bottom of the collecting branch pipe is provided with a trumpet-shaped collecting opening. The cutting assembly is arranged on one side below the collecting opening of the collecting branch pipe and used for cutting the ear stem of the tremella.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein It also comprises a limiting assembly, which comprises a partition air cylinder and a partition plate.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein The piston rod of the partition air cylinder is connected with the partition plate.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein An inlet and outlet window is arranged on the bottom of the collecting branch pipe near the collecting opening.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition plate.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein It also comprises a blocking assembly, which comprises a blocking plate and a reset spring. The blocking plate is provided with two blocks, which are respectively rotatably installed on the inner walls of the collecting branch pipe. The two blocking plates are matched with the flow cross section of the collecting branch pipe after being spliced. The reset spring is arranged below the blocking plate. One end of the reset spring is connected with the blocking plate. The other end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the collecting branch pipe. The bottom of the collecting tank is provided with an electric control on-off valve. A recovery box is arranged below the collecting tank. The cutting assembly comprises a moving piece, a cutting air cylinder and a cutter. The moving end of the moving piece is connected with the cutting air cylinder. The piston rod of the cutting air cylinder is connected with the cutter. The moving piece drives the cutter to move and cut the ear stem of the tremella.

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