Artificial breeding equipment for procambarus clarkii

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial breeding device for procambarus clarkii, which comprises a nylon net cage, stainless steel cross bars are mounted on two sides of the top of the nylon net cage, a side bearing casing is mounted on one side of each stainless steel cross bar, a stepping motor is mounted inside one end of the side bearing casing, and the output end of the stepping motor is connected with a lead screw. The stepping motors and the like are installed, so that when the device is used, the two symmetrically distributed stepping motors are started to be matched with a transmission effect formed by a screw rod and a nut seat on a driving plate to drive the driving plate and a square spraying groove body clamped on the driving plate to move along the nylon net cage; and in the moving process, a vibration motor on the square spraying tank body is started to generate vibration force to drive materials in the square spraying tank body to be uniformly scattered to the nylon net cage through holes in a porous spraying seat at the bottom of the square spraying tank body, so that the device has the advantage of comprehensively and uniformly spraying lime or nutritional feed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to procambarus clarkii artificial breeding equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of procambarus clarkii artificial breeding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the love of people to procambarus clarkii (commonly known as small crayfish) delicacy, market demand is growing, large-scale artificial breeding can meet market demand, while guarantee the quality and taste of procambarus clarkii, furthermore, through artificial breeding, the quantity of procambarus clarkii can be increased, population genetic diversity is improved, thereby protecting wild procambarus clarkii population and promoting ecological balance, however, procambarus clarkii artificial breeding equipment still has some defects when actually used.

[0003] Procambarus clarkii artificial breeding, ciliates disease, black gill disease and hemorrhagic disease are prone to occur, in order to improve the survival rate of procambarus clarkii, it is generally necessary to periodically use quicklime to sprinkle for disinfection, but considering the wide pool surface and water, which leads to the problem that the device is not easy to realize comprehensive automatic disinfection, low practicability, furthermore, when procambarus clarkii artificial breeding is processed, some electrical equipment such as aerator is often used to improve breeding effect, which consumes electric energy, causes cost increase in long-term breeding process, is not easy to promote, based on this, a new type of procambarus clarkii artificial breeding equipment is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of procambarus clarkii artificial breeding equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of procambarus clarkii artificial breeding equipment, including nylon net cage, the both sides of the top of the nylon net cage are equipped with stainless steel cross bar, the side of the stainless steel cross bar is equipped with side bearing machine shell, the inside of one end of the side bearing machine shell is equipped with stepper motor, the output of the stepper motor is connected with screw rod, the top of the screw rod is equipped with driving plate, the top of the driving plate is clamped with square spray groove body, the bottom of the square spray groove body is provided with porous spray seat, the inside of the porous spray seat is slidably connected with bottom blocking plate, the outside wall of the square spray groove body is evenly equipped with vibration motor, the top of the side bearing machine shell is equipped with fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is paved with solar cell panel, the bottom end in the inside of the side bearing machine shell is sequentially equipped with PLC controller, photovoltaic controller and battery, the output of the solar cell panel is electrically connected by the input of photovoltaic controller and battery.

[0006] Preferably, the edge of the top of the nylon net cage is provided with upper reinforcing frame, the material of the upper reinforcing frame is aluminum alloy.

[0007] Preferably, the upper reinforcing frame is uniformly welded with locking pieces, and screws are arranged between the locking pieces and the stainless steel horizontal rod.

[0008] Preferably, the stainless steel horizontal rod and the two ends of the side bearing machine shell are provided with fixed hanging rings, and the fixed hanging rings are installed with binding ropes.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the side bearing machine shell is provided with a guide sliding rail matched with a lead screw and a driving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the square spraying groove body are welded with assembly end plates.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the assembly end plate is uniformly welded with a positioning clamping column matched with a driving plate, so that independent disassembly and maintenance of the square spraying groove body can be realized.

[0012] Preferably, the two sides of the bottom sealing plate are provided with connecting sliding strips matched with the multi-hole spraying seat.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed frame and the side bearing machine shell are detachably connected through screws, so that independent disassembly and maintenance of the fixed frame can be realized.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0015] (1) By installing the square spraying groove body, the device optimizes its performance, and the user can pour the quicklime for disinfection or the feed for supplementing nutrition into the square spraying groove body stopped at the side of the device, then the user draws out the bottom sealing plate slidably connected in the multi-hole spraying seat arranged at the bottom of the square spraying groove body, and then starts the transmission action of the two symmetrically distributed stepping motors, the nut seat on the lead screw and the driving plate, drives the driving plate and the square spraying groove body clamped thereon to move along the nylon net cage, in the moving process, the vibration motor on the square spraying groove body is started to generate vibration force, and the material in the square spraying groove body is uniformly sprayed to the nylon net cage through the holes of the multi-hole spraying seat at the bottom of the square spraying groove body, which makes the device have the advantages of comprehensive and uniform spraying of quicklime or nutrient feed, solves the problem that the device is not easy to disinfect or spray nutrient material on the surface of the entire nylon net cage, and enhances the practicality.

[0016] (2) By installing solar panels, etc., so that the device is actually operating, on the one hand, the solar panels on the side of the bearing shell will absorb the solar energy of the external environment, and through the photovoltaic controller, the solar energy will be converted into electrical energy, and then stored in the battery for the device to use, which makes the device can use the solar energy of the external environment to supplement the electrical components on the device, realizes the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, on the other hand, by evenly welding the locking piece on the upper reinforcing frame, and setting the screw between the locking piece and the stainless steel horizontal rod, it is convenient to realize the independent disassembly and maintenance of the damaged nylon net cage;

[0017] (3) By setting the positioning column, etc., the structure of the device is optimized, on the one hand, the assembly end plate is welded on both sides of the square spraying groove body, and the positioning column which is connected with the driving plate is evenly welded on the bottom of the assembly end plate, which can realize the independent disassembly and maintenance of the square spraying groove body, on the other hand, the disassembly and installation structure is formed between the fixing frame and the side bearing shell through the screw, which is convenient for the independent disassembly and maintenance of the fixing frame paved with solar panels, and the device realizes the advantages of split type, which is convenient for transportation and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the nylon net cage of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the square spraying groove body in the disassembled state of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the square spraying groove body in the disassembled state of the utility model; Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, side bearing shell; 2, nylon net cage; 3, stepping motor; 4, solar panel; 5, vibration motor; 6, square spraying groove body; 7, upper reinforcing frame; 8, fixed hanging ring; 9, locking piece; 10, stainless steel horizontal rod; 11, binding rope; 12, fixing frame; 13, PLC controller; 14, photovoltaic controller; 15, battery; 16, driving plate; 17, bottom sealing plate; 18, connecting slide; 19, multi-hole spraying seat; 20, positioning column; 21, assembly end plate; 22, screw; 23, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a procambarus clarkia artificial breeding equipment, including nylon net cage 2, both sides of the top of nylon net cage 2 are installed with stainless steel cross bar 10, one side of stainless steel cross bar 10 is installed with side bearing machine shell 1, the inside of one end of side bearing machine shell 1 is installed with step motor 3;

[0026] The output end of step motor 3 is connected with lead screw 22, and the top of lead screw 22 is threadedly sleeved with driving plate 16.

[0027] The top of driving plate 16 is clamped with square spraying groove body 6, the bottom of square spraying groove body 6 is provided with porous spraying seat 19, the inside of porous spraying seat 19 is slidably connected with bottom blocking plate 17, and the outer side wall of square spraying groove body 6 is uniformly installed with vibration motor 5.

[0028] When using, the user can pour quicklime for disinfection or feed for supplementing nutrition into the inside of square spraying groove body 6 parked at the side of the device, then the user draws out bottom blocking plate 17 slidably connected in the inside of porous spraying seat 19 provided at the bottom of square spraying groove body 6, then starts the transmission action of two symmetrical distributed step motors 3, nut seat on lead screw 22 and driving plate 16, drives driving plate 16 and the square spraying groove body 6 clamped thereon to move along nylon net cage 2, in the moving process, vibration motor 5 on square spraying groove body 6 is started, vibration force is generated, and the material in the inside of square spraying groove body 6 is uniformly sprayed to nylon net cage 2 through the holes on the bottom porous spraying seat 19, which makes the device can realize the advantages of comprehensive and uniform spraying of quicklime or nutrient feed, solves the problem that the device is not easy to realize comprehensive disinfection or spraying of nutrient material on the surface of the whole nylon net cage 2, and enhances the practicability.

[0029] The top of side bearing machine shell 1 is installed with fixing frame 12, the top of fixing frame 12 is paved with solar cell panel 4, the bottom end in the inside of side bearing machine shell 1 is sequentially installed with PLC controller 13, photovoltaic controller 14 and storage battery 15, and the output end of solar cell panel 4 is electrically connected with the input end of photovoltaic controller 14 and storage battery 15.

[0030] When in use, the solar panel 4 on the side bearing machine shell 1 absorbs the solar energy from the external environment, and converts the solar energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic controller 14, and then stores the electric energy in the storage battery 15 for the device to use, so that the device can use the solar energy from the external environment to supplement the electric energy of the electric component on the device, and realizes the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection.

[0031] The upper reinforcing frame 7 is arranged at the edge of the top of the nylon net cage 2, and the material of the upper reinforcing frame 7 is aluminum alloy.

[0032] The locking piece 9 is uniformly welded on the upper reinforcing frame 7, and the screw is arranged between the locking piece 9 and the stainless steel cross rod 10.

[0033] The stainless steel cross rod 10 and the two ends of the side bearing machine shell 1 are both provided with the fixed hanging ring 8, and the binding rope 11 is installed on the fixed hanging ring 8.

[0034] The top of the side bearing machine shell 1 is provided with the guide sliding rail 23 matched with the lead screw 22 and the driving plate 16.

[0035] The assembly end plate 21 is welded on the two sides of the square spraying groove body 6.

[0036] The positioning clamping column 20 matched with the driving plate 16 is uniformly welded on the bottom of the assembly end plate 21, so that the independent disassembly and maintenance of the square spraying groove body 6 is realized.

[0037] When in use, the assembly end plate 21 is welded on the two sides of the square spraying groove body 6, and the positioning clamping column 20 matched with the driving plate 16 is uniformly welded on the bottom of the assembly end plate 21, so that the independent disassembly and maintenance of the square spraying groove body 6 is realized.

[0038] The connecting sliding strip 18 matched with the multi-hole spraying seat 19 is arranged on the two sides of the bottom blocking plate 17.

[0039] The dismounting and mounting structure is formed between the fixed frame 12 and the side bearing machine shell 1 through the screw, so that the independent disassembly and maintenance of the fixed frame 12 is realized.

[0040] The embodiment of the application in use: first, the user can fix two side bearing machine shell 1 in the pond or the periphery of artificial pond, then put the nylon net box 2 in the water, and realize the fixed connection of the stainless steel cross bar 10 installed on the nylon net box 2 and the fixed hanging ring 8 arranged on the side bearing machine shell 1 through the binding rope 11, then put the crayfish into the nylon net box 2 for culture, in actual operation, the user can pour the quicklime for disinfection or the feed for nutrition supplement into the square spraying groove 6 parked on the side of the device, then the user draws out the bottom sealing plate 17 in the inside of the porous spraying seat 19 arranged on the bottom of the square spraying groove 6, then starts the two symmetrical distributed stepping motors 3, and drives the driving plate 16 and the square spraying groove 6 clamped thereon to move along the nylon net box 2, in the moving process, the vibration motor 5 on the square spraying groove 6 starts to generate vibration force, which drives the materials in the square spraying groove 6 to be evenly sprayed to the nylon net box 2 through the holes of the porous spraying seat 19 on the bottom of the square spraying groove 6, which makes the device can realize the advantages of comprehensive and uniform spraying of lime or nutrient feed, solves the problem that the device is not easy to realize comprehensive disinfection or spraying of nutrient material on the surface of the nylon net box 2, enhances the practicability, in addition, the solar cell panel 4 above the side bearing machine shell 1 can absorb the solar energy of the external environment, and convert the solar energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic controller 14, then store in the storage battery 15 for the device to use, which makes the device can use the solar energy of the external environment to supplement the electric energy of the electric components on the device, realizes the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection.

Claims

1. A device for artificial breeding of Procambarus clarkii, characterized in that, The system includes a nylon mesh cage (2), on both sides of the top of the nylon mesh cage (2) are fitted with stainless steel crossbars (10), and a side bearing housing (1) is installed on one side of the stainless steel crossbars (10). A stepper motor (3) is installed inside one end of the side bearing housing (1), and a lead screw (22) is connected to the output end of the stepper motor (3). A drive plate (16) is threaded onto the top of the lead screw (22), and a square spraying trough (6) is snapped onto the top of the drive plate (16). A perforated spraying seat (19) is provided at the bottom of the square spraying trough (6). The spray base (19) is slidably connected to a bottom sealing plate (17). Vibration motors (5) are evenly installed on the outer side wall of the square spray trough (6). A fixing frame (12) is installed on the top of the side bearing housing (1). A solar panel (4) is laid on the top of the fixing frame (12). A PLC controller (13), a photovoltaic controller (14) and a storage battery (15) are installed in sequence at the bottom of the side bearing housing (1). The output end of the solar panel (4) is electrically connected to the input end of the photovoltaic controller (14) and the storage battery (15).

2. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nylon mesh cage (2) is provided with an upper reinforcing frame (7) at the top edge, and the upper reinforcing frame (7) is made of aluminum alloy.

3. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 2, characterized in that: Locking plates (9) are uniformly welded on the upper reinforced frame (7), and screws are provided between the locking plates (9) and the stainless steel crossbar (10).

4. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the stainless steel crossbar (10) and the side bearing housing (1) are provided with fixing rings (8), and binding ropes (11) are installed on the fixing rings (8).

5. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side-bearing housing (1) is provided with a guide rail (23) that matches the lead screw (22) and drive plate (16).

6. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the square spray tank (6) are welded with assembly end plates (21).

7. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the assembly end plate (21) is uniformly welded with positioning pins (20) that match the drive plate (16).

8. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom sealing plate (17) are provided with connecting slides (18) that match the multi-hole spray seat (19).

9. The artificial breeding equipment for Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (12) and the side bearing housing (1) are connected by screws to form a disassembly and installation structure.

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