Aquaculture box
By designing aquaculture tanks with partitions and filter components, the efficient separation and cleaning of dead and live fish has been achieved, solving the problem of low survival rate of fish fry in aquaculture tanks, promoting the healthy growth of fish fry and improving economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520076265.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing aquaculture tanks are highly sealed, resulting in insufficient contact between water and air, low survival rate of fish fry, and dead fish are harmful to live fish and difficult to handle.
An aquaculture tank comprising a partition, an outer culture box, an inner filter box, and filter components was designed. Through the filter structure and an automated control mechanism, the dead fish and live fish are efficiently separated and cleaned.
It improved the survival rate and healthy growth of fish fry, reduced human intervention, lowered aquaculture costs, and increased aquaculture efficiency and economic benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223681802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the aquaculture technical field, and specifically refers to an aquaculture box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic plants and animals under artificial control, and there are rough culture, intensive culture and high-density intensive culture and other ways, with the growth of the cultured animals, the relative density in the pond increases, and the water body residual bait, excretion, aquatic weeds and old leaves rot, which will consume a large amount of oxygen, and produce toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia nitrogen accumulation increases, and pH value decreases, which is easy to cause floating head to overflow the pond.
[0003] Common aquaculture boxes are mostly a relatively sealed box body around, which is not conducive to the contact of the internal water source and air, and some of the input fry survive, and some die, which will affect the subsequent growth of the living fry, and is difficult to handle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an aquaculture box, through the ingenious filter structure design and automatic control mechanism, the efficient and environmental protection separation of dead fry and living fry is realized, the healthy growth of fry is promoted, and the breeding efficiency and economic benefit are improved.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an aquaculture box, which comprises a partition, an outer aquaculture box, an inner filter box and a filter assembly, the partition is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer aquaculture box, the inner filter box is connected with the partition through the outer wall, a through hole is formed in the bottom wall of the inner filter box, a water pipe is arranged on the through hole, one end of the water pipe is arranged in the inner filter box, the other end of the water pipe is arranged outside the outer aquaculture box, and the filter assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the inner filter box.
[0006] Further, the filter assembly comprises a movable groove, a bottom filter plate, an upper filter plate, a control cylinder and a movable clamping piece, the movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the inner filter box, a control groove is formed in the movable groove, the bottom filter plate is movably installed on the movable groove, a spring is arranged on the movable groove, one end of the upper filter plate is connected with the spring, the other end of the upper filter plate is arranged on one end of the movable groove close to the control groove, one end of the control cylinder is arranged in the control groove, and the movable clamping piece is arranged on the movable end of the control cylinder.
[0007] Further, the bottom filter plate and the upper filter plate are both provided with filter holes for filtering, and the filter holes on the bottom filter plate and the filter holes on the upper filter plate are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0008] Further, a water passage is formed in the side wall of the inner filter box, and a lifting rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the inner filter box, with a floating plate arranged at one end of the lifting rod and a sealing plate arranged at the other end of the lifting rod, the sealing plate being located in the water passage.
[0009] Further, an outer filter plate is arranged on the side wall of the inner filter box, and the outer filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the outer breeding tank.
[0010] Further, a one-way valve is arranged at one end of the water pipe close to the inner filter box, and a water valve is arranged at one end of the water pipe in the outer breeding tank.
[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the above structure of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] Efficient filtering and separation: through the ingenious filter structure including the bottom filter plate and the upper filter plate, the system can effectively separate dead fry from live fry. The size of the filter hole is moderate, ensuring that only dead fry (because of their small size or morphological changes) can pass through, while live fry cannot pass through due to their gradual growth, achieving efficient screening and separation.
[0013] Automatic operation: the system realizes automatic control through mechanical devices such as air cylinders and springs. When dead fry is detected, the air cylinder shortens, the movable clamping piece moves up, and the spring reset force drives the upper filter plate to displace, causing the filter holes of the bottom filter plate and the upper filter plate to coincide. This process does not require manual intervention, improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0014] Environmental protection and energy saving: using the principle of water level rise, dead fry is naturally taken out of the inner filter box and falls on the outer filter plate. In this process, no additional energy is consumed, and dead fry on the outer filter plate is easy to clean, maintaining the cleanliness of the breeding environment. At the same time, through the cooperation of the floating plate, the lifting rod and the sealing plate, live fry can flow out smoothly, realizing the maximum utilization of resources.
[0015] Promote the healthy growth of fry: the system provides a good growing environment for fry. The design of the inner filter box helps to keep the water clean and reduces the risk of disease transmission. At the same time, by regularly cleaning dead fry, the adverse effects on live fry can be avoided, thereby promoting the healthy growth of fry.
[0016] Improve breeding efficiency: the system not only improves the survival rate of fry, but also reduces the frequency and intensity of manual intervention through automated separation and cleaning processes. This helps to reduce breeding costs and improve breeding efficiency, bringing significant economic benefits to fishery production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides the front view of the aquatic breeding tank;
[0018] Figure 2 A sectional view of the inner filter box provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A sectional view of the outer breeding box provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A top view of the upper filter plate provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 A top view of the bottom filter plate provided by the utility model.
[0022] 1, the partition, 2, the outer breeding box, 3, the inner filter box, 4, the filter assembly, 5, the through hole, 6, the water pipe, 7, the movable tank, 8, the bottom filter plate, 9, the upper filter plate, 10, the control cylinder, 11, the movable clamping piece, 12, the control groove, 13, the spring, 14, the filter hole, 15, the water channel, 16, the lifting rod, 17, the floating plate, 18, the outer filter plate, 19, the check valve, 20, the water valve.
[0023] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0026] As Figures 1-5The utility model provides an aquaculture box, including baffle 1, outer aquaculture box 2, inner filter box 3 and filter assembly 4, baffle 1 is located on the inner side wall of outer aquaculture box 2, the inner filter box 3 is connected through its outer wall and baffle 1, the bottom wall of inner filter box 3 is equipped with through -hole 5, be equipped with water pipe 6 on through -hole 5, one end of water pipe 6 is located in inner filter box 3, the other end of water pipe 6 is located in outer aquaculture box 2, filter assembly 4 is located on the inner wall of inner filter box 3.
[0027] Filter assembly 4 includes movable groove 7, bottom filter plate 8, upper filter plate 9, control cylinder 10 and movable clamp 11, movable groove 7 is equipped on the inner wall of inner filter box 3, control groove 12 is equipped on movable groove 7, bottom filter plate 8 is movably installed on movable groove 7, spring 13 is equipped on movable groove 7, one end of upper filter plate 9 is connected with spring 13, the other end of upper filter plate 9 is equipped on the one end in movable groove 7 close to control groove 12, one end of control cylinder 10 is equipped in control groove 12, movable clamp 11 is equipped on the movable end of control cylinder 10.
[0028] Bottom filter plate 8 and upper filter plate 9 are equipped with filter hole 14 for filtering, and the filter hole 14 on bottom filter plate 8 and the filter hole 14 on upper filter plate 9 are arranged in cross.
[0029] The side wall of inner filter box 3 is equipped with water channel 15, the side wall of inner filter box 3 is slidably connected with lifting rod 16, the one end of lifting rod 16 is equipped with floating plate 17, the other end of lifting rod 16 is equipped with sealing plate, and the sealing plate is in water channel 15.
[0030] The side wall of inner filter box 3 is equipped with outer filter plate 18, and the inner wall of outer aquaculture box 2 is connected with outer filter plate 18.
[0031] The one end of water pipe 6 close to inner filter box 3 is equipped with one-way valve 19, and the one end of water pipe 6 in outer aquaculture box 2 is equipped with water valve 20.
[0032] In use, the water valve 20 is opened to make the water in the inner filter box 3 contact with the bottom filter plate 8, the upper filter plate 9 and the bottom filter plate 8 are opened in turn, and the fish fry is put into the inner filter box 3, then the bottom filter plate 8 and the upper filter plate 9 are installed in turn, the fish fry grows gradually, the dead fish fry floats up, and the live fish fry grows slowly, the inner filter box 3 is observed, if the dead fish fry is generated, the air cylinder 10 is shortened, the movable clamping piece 11 moves up, the spring 13 drives the upper filter plate 9 to move through the restoring force, the filter holes 14 on the bottom filter plate 8 and the upper filter plate 9 coincide, the size of the filter holes 14 is consistent with the size of the dead fish fry, but the live fish fry grows gradually and cannot pass through the filter holes 14, at this time, the water valve 20 is continuously opened, the water level rises, the dead fish fry moves up to the upper part of the inner filter box 3 through the filter holes 14, the water continues to flow, when the water overflows the inner filter box 3, the dead fish fry bodies are taken out and fall on the outer filter plate 18 of the inner filter box 3, the water continues to fall on the partition plate 1, the water level in the partition plate 1 rises, the floating plate 17 drives the lifting rod 16 to move up, the sealing plate is opened, and the live fish fry flows out, so that the dead fish fry and the live fish fry are separated.
[0033] The above is the working process of the whole, and the steps can be repeated next time.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] The utility model and its implementation have been described above, and this description is not restrictive, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired, without departing from the utility model, the similar structure mode and embodiment of the technical scheme can be designed without creativity, and all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An aquaculture tank, characterized by: The utility model provides a filterable aquaculture box, which comprises a partition (1), an outer aquaculture box (2), an inner filter box (3) and a filter assembly (4), the partition (1) is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer aquaculture box (2), the inner filter box (3) is connected with the outer wall and the partition (1), a through hole (5) is formed in the bottom wall of the inner filter box (3), a water pipe (6) is arranged on the through hole (5), one end of the water pipe (6) is arranged in the inner filter box (3), and the other end of the water pipe (6) is arranged outside the outer aquaculture box (2); the filter assembly (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the inner filter box (3).
2. An aquaculture tank as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The filter assembly (4) comprises a movable groove (7), a bottom filter plate (8), an upper filter plate (9), a control cylinder (10) and a movable clamping piece (11), the movable groove (7) is formed in the inner wall of the inner filter box (3), a control groove (12) is formed in the movable groove (7), the bottom filter plate (8) is movably arranged on the movable groove (7), a spring (13) is arranged on the movable groove (7), one end of the upper filter plate (9) is connected with the spring (13), the other end of the upper filter plate (9) is arranged on one end of the movable groove (7) close to the control groove (12), one end of the control cylinder (10) is arranged in the control groove (12), and the movable clamping piece (11) is arranged on the movable end of the control cylinder (10).
3. An aquaculture tank as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom filter plate (8) and the upper filter plate (9) are both provided with filter holes (14) for filtering, the filter holes (14) on the bottom filter plate (8) and the filter holes (14) on the upper filter plate (9) are arranged in a cross manner.
4. An aquaculture tank as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: A water channel (15) is formed in the side wall of the inner filter box (3), a lifting rod (16) is slidably connected to the side wall of the inner filter box (3), a floating plate (17) is arranged on one end of the lifting rod (16), and a sealing plate is arranged on the other end of the lifting rod (16).
5. An aquaculture tank as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: An outer filter plate (18) is arranged on the side wall of the inner filter box (3), and the outer filter plate (18) is connected with the inner wall of the outer aquaculture box (2).
6. An aquaculture tank as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: A one-way valve (19) is arranged on the end of the water pipe (6) close to the inner filter box (3), and a water valve (20) is arranged on the end of the water pipe (6) in the outer aquaculture box (2).