Spraying and shielding tool for wear-resistant coating of dispersing blade disc

By setting up a first protective sleeve, a second protective sleeve, a third protective sleeve, and an installation docking unit in a coordinated manner, the wear problem caused by friction during the installation and disassembly of the protective tooling was solved, the service life and accuracy of the tooling were improved, and production costs were reduced.

CN223683751UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19TOCALO & HANTAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423190660.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation and disassembly of existing protective fixtures, wear caused by friction affects the precision and shape accuracy of the wear-resistant coating spraying process, thus shortening the service life of the fixtures.

Method used

By setting up a first protective sleeve, a second protective sleeve, a third protective sleeve, and an installation docking unit in a coordinated manner, the contact friction during each overlap is reduced, and quick installation and disassembly are possible.

Benefits of technology

It reduces wear on protective tooling, increases the service life and precision of tooling, and lowers production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying shielding tools, in particular to a scattering blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying shielding tool which comprises a shielding unit used for protecting the outside of a workpiece in the spraying process, and the shielding unit comprises a first shielding sleeve located below an inner ring of the workpiece. The first shielding sleeve is located at the bottom of the workpiece and used for supporting the workpiece, the second shielding sleeve is located at the bottom of the workpiece and used for supporting the workpiece, the third shielding sleeve is arranged on the workpiece and used for shielding the non-spraying face of the outer portion of the workpiece, and the installation butt joint unit is used for conducting butt joint between the first shielding sleeve and the second shielding sleeve. According to the technical scheme, through the first shielding sleeve, the second shielding sleeve, the third shielding sleeve and the installation butt joint unit, installation of the first shielding sleeve and the second shielding sleeve is smoother, friction force generated during installation and butt joint of the first shielding sleeve and the second shielding sleeve can be reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to spraying shelter tooling technical field, concretely relates to a kind of dispersed blade wear-resistant coating spraying shelter tooling. BACKGROUND

[0002] The frequent use of wear-resistant coating jigs in current spraying processes and the challenges they face. Under the existing technical conditions, when spraying wear-resistant coating on a dispersed blade, in order to ensure the uniformity and precision of the coating, it is often necessary to use shelter tooling to shield the non-spraying area. However, these shelter toolings will inevitably generate friction during installation and removal.

[0003] This lapping and friction not only causes wear on the surface of the shelter tooling. Over time, the wear will gradually accumulate. This not only affects the appearance of the tooling, but more importantly, it also destroys the original dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of the tooling. Once these accuracy indicators cannot meet the requirements, the sheltering effect of the tooling will be greatly compromised.

[0004] Chinese patent publication No. CN221232375U is a sandblasting and shot blasting shelter jig, which is installed quickly and conveniently without the need for manual tape covering, reducing tape consumption and saving manpower. It also avoids leaving residue on the workpiece surface, thereby improving overall work efficiency and preventing the jig body from deforming or being worn out due to continuous contact with high-temperature abrasive during sandblasting, resulting in dimensional changes and improving the stability of the high-temperature protective sleeve installation.

[0005] However, the above structure needs to be lapped with the limiting strip and the limiting groove after each time the first outer ring surface and the second outer ring surface are connected. This increases the contact friction between the limiting strip and the limiting groove during each lapping process. Over a long period of use, this wear will gradually increase, ultimately leading to a decrease in tooling precision, loss of stability, and a reduction in service life. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] To solve the above problems, a dispersed blade wear-resistant coating spraying shelter tooling is provided, which reduces the contact friction during each lapping through the cooperative matching between the first shelter sleeve, the second shelter sleeve, the third shelter sleeve, and the installation and docking unit, and can be quickly installed, removed, and replaced.

[0007] In order to solve the prior art problems, the utility model provides a kind of dispersed blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying shelter tool, including the shelter unit for the protection of the outside of workpiece in spraying process, shelter unit includes the first shelter sleeve located the inner circle below workpiece, the second shelter sleeve for supporting workpiece is located the bottom of workpiece, third shelter sleeve is set on workpiece for the shelter of the non-spraying surface of workpiece, spraying shelter tool further includes the installation docking unit for the docking between first shelter sleeve and second shelter sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the installation docking unit includes a docking disc; the second shelter sleeve has four bearing grooves arranged in a circumferential array; the second shelter sleeve has a pair of symmetrical docking grooves, and the docking disc is in the form of a hollow disc, and the docking disc is in abutting contact with the docking grooves when the docking disc is placed on the second shelter sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the installation docking unit further includes a ball bearing; the docking disc has four equidistantly distributed clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves correspond in position to the bearing grooves; the ball bearing has four and is respectively arranged in the bearing grooves and the clamping grooves, and the inner diameter of the clamping grooves is greater than the inner diameter of the bearing grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the first shelter sleeve has four insertion grooves arranged in a circumferential array, and the insertion grooves are in the form of a cuboid, and the corners of the insertion grooves are all rounded; the ball bearing is in abutting contact with the insertion grooves when the first shelter sleeve is placed on the second shelter sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying shelter tool further includes a protection unit arranged on the third shelter sleeve and used for protecting the third shelter sleeve; the protection unit includes a high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve and an insertion block; the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve is in the form of a hollow disc and is located above the third shelter sleeve, and the outer diameter of the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve is greater than the outer diameter of the third shelter sleeve; the insertion block has four and is equidistantly distributed on the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the third shelter sleeve has four equidistantly distributed mounting grooves, and the positions of the mounting grooves correspond to the positions of the insertion block; the insertion block is in abutting contact with the mounting grooves when the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve is placed on the third shelter sleeve.

[0013] The utility model has the beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a first shelter sleeve, a second shelter sleeve, a third shelter sleeve and an installation docking unit, which make the installation of the first shelter sleeve and the second shelter sleeve more smooth, reduce the friction force when the first shelter sleeve and the second shelter sleeve are installed and docked, and increase the service life.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a clamping groove and ball bearing are set up, and the butt joint disc is preferably plastic material, has plasticity, and reduced production manufacturing cost, when disassembling, first cover the second protective sleeve of first protective sleeve, then pull the butt joint disc to the upper, can make ball bearing separate from the outside of butt joint disc, reach the quick installation and disassembly of ball bearing.

[0016] 3. The utility model discloses a protection unit, can prevent workpiece when spraying that coating will act on third protective sleeve, coating's accumulation to third protective sleeve is caused to third protective sleeve, can improve the service life of third protective sleeve. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view three-dimensional structure diagram of a dispersed blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying protective tool.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a first perspective view three-dimensional structure diagram of a dispersed blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying protective tool in the explosion state.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a first perspective view three-dimensional structure diagram of a dispersed blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying protective tool in the explosion state.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a first perspective view three-dimensional structure diagram of a dispersed blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying protective tool in the explosion state.

[0021] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the enlarged structure diagram of A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 It is Figure 3 the enlarged structure diagram of B in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 It is Figure 3 the enlarged structure diagram of C in the middle.

[0024] Figure 8 It is Figure 4 the enlarged structure diagram of D in the middle.

[0025] The figure mark is: 1, shielding unit;11, first protective sleeve;12, second protective sleeve;13, third protective sleeve;2, install butt joint unit;21, bearing groove;22, butt joint groove;23, butt joint disc;24, clamping groove;25, ball bearing;26, plug-in groove;3, protection unit;31, high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve;32, plug-in block;33, installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to further understand the features, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the utility model, the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a kind of dispersing blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying shield tooling, including the shield unit 1 for being arranged on workpiece for the protection of the outside of workpiece in spraying process, shield unit 1 includes the first shield sleeve 11 below the inner circle of workpiece, the second shield sleeve 12 for supporting workpiece at the bottom of workpiece, third shield sleeve 13 for being arranged on workpiece for the shield of non-spraying surface of workpiece outside, spraying shield tooling further includes the installation docking unit 2 for the butt joint between first shield sleeve 11 and second shield sleeve 12.

[0028] When needing to protect workpiece when spraying, first, the first shield sleeve 11 is placed in the central position of the second shield sleeve 12, then the workpiece is placed in the central position of the second shield sleeve 12, and the third shield sleeve 13 is sleeved on the outside of the workpiece and overlapped with the second shield sleeve 12, which can shield the inner circle and outer circle of the workpiece and prevent the coating from acting on the non-spraying surface when spraying. The first shield sleeve 11 and the third shield sleeve 13 are both hollow disc-shaped, and the second shield sleeve 12 is disc-shaped and used for overlapping the first shield sleeve 11. When installing the first shield sleeve 11 on the second shield sleeve 12, the installation docking unit 2 can be provided to make the installation of the first shield sleeve 11 and the second shield sleeve 12 more smooth, so as to reduce the friction force when the first shield sleeve 11 and the second shield sleeve 12 are docked and increase the service life.

[0029] Referring to Figures 2-5 As shown in the figure, the installation docking unit 2 includes a docking disc 23; the second shield sleeve 12 has four bearing grooves 21 arranged in a circumferential array; the second shield sleeve 12 is symmetrically provided with a pair of docking grooves 22, and the docking grooves 22 are in the shape of a circular ring; when the docking disc 23 is placed on the second shield sleeve 12, the docking disc 23 is in abutting contact with the docking grooves 22.

[0030] When needing to overlap the first shield sleeve 11 on the second shield sleeve 12, first, the docking disc 23 is inserted into the docking grooves 22 formed in the second shield sleeve 12.

[0031] Referring to Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the installation docking unit 2 further includes a ball bearing 25; the ball bearing 25 is provided with four equidistantly distributed clamping grooves 24, and the clamping grooves 24 correspond to the positions of the bearing grooves 21; the ball bearing 25 has four and is respectively arranged in the bearing grooves 21 and the clamping grooves 24, and the inner diameter of the clamping grooves 24 is greater than that of the bearing grooves 21.

[0032] Then the ball bearing 25 is placed in the clamping groove 24 of the butt joint disc 23, at this time the ball bearing 25 can be clamped in the bearing groove 21 of the second protective sleeve 12, so as to facilitate the quick installation of the ball bearing 25 on the butt joint disc 23. The butt joint disc 23 is preferably made of plastic material, which has plasticity and reduces the production cost. When the ball bearing 25 needs to be disassembled, the first protective sleeve 11 is first separated from the second protective sleeve 12, and then the butt joint disc 23 is pulled upwards, so that the ball bearing 25 can be separated from the outer side of the butt joint disc 23, achieving quick installation and disassembly of the ball bearing 25, and reducing the friction force during installation of the first protective sleeve 11 and the second protective sleeve 12, thereby increasing the service life.

[0033] Referring to Figures 3-6 As shown in the drawings, the first protective sleeve 11 is provided with four insertion grooves 26 arranged in a circumferential array, and the insertion grooves 26 are cuboid-shaped and have rounded corners. When the first protective sleeve 11 is placed on the second protective sleeve 12, the ball bearing 25 is in abutting contact with the insertion grooves 26.

[0034] During the process of placing the first protective sleeve 11 on the second protective sleeve 12, the insertion grooves 26 on the first protective sleeve 11 can contact the ball bearing 25 and cause the ball bearing 25 to rotate, so that the process of lapping or disassembling the first protective sleeve 11 on the second protective sleeve 12 is smoother, the friction force during lapping is reduced, and the service life is improved.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the spraying protective tooling further comprises a protection unit 3 arranged on the third protective sleeve 13 and used for protecting the third protective sleeve 13; the protection unit 3 comprises a high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31 and an insertion block 32; the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31 is in a hollow disc shape and located above the third protective sleeve 13, and the outer diameter of the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31 is greater than the outer diameter of the third protective sleeve 13; the insertion block 32 has four insertion blocks arranged equidistantly on the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31.

[0036] The high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31 can be shielded above the third protective sleeve 13, the third protective sleeve 13 can be lapped on the second protective sleeve 12, the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31 can prevent the coating from acting on the third protective sleeve 13 during spraying, and the coating can be accumulated on the third protective sleeve 13, thereby improving the service life of the third protective sleeve 13.

[0037] Referring to Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the third protective sleeve 13 is provided with four equidistantly distributed mounting grooves 33, and the positions of the mounting grooves 33 correspond to the positions of the insertion blocks 32. When the high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve 31 is placed on the third protective sleeve 13, the insertion blocks 32 are in abutting contact with the mounting grooves 33.

[0038] When the high-temperature-resistant protective sleeve needs to be installed, the plug-in block 32 of the high-temperature-resistant installation sleeve 31 is first positioned corresponding to the installation groove 33 of the third protective sleeve 13, and then the high-temperature-resistant installation sleeve 31 is overlapped on the third protective sleeve 13, so that the high-temperature-resistant protective sleeve can be quickly installed and conveniently disassembled.

[0039] Working principle; when the workpiece needs to be protected, the operation steps are as follows: first, the first protective sleeve 11 is placed in the center of the second protective sleeve 12, then the workpiece is placed in the center of the second protective sleeve 12, and then the third protective sleeve 13 is sleeved outside the workpiece and overlapped with the second protective sleeve 12. In order to butt joint the first protective sleeve 11 and the second protective sleeve 12, the butt joint disc 23 is first inserted into the butt joint groove 22 of the second protective sleeve 12, and then the ball bearing 25 is placed in the clamping groove 24 of the butt joint disc 23 and the bearing groove 21 of the second protective sleeve 12, so that the workpiece can be quickly installed. The butt joint disc 23 is made of plastic material, which has plasticity and reduces cost. When disassembling the ball bearing 25, first separate the first protective sleeve 11 and the second protective sleeve 12, then pull the butt joint disc 23 to make the ball bearing 25 disengage, so that the workpiece can be quickly disassembled. The friction force during butt joint is reduced, and the service life is prolonged. During the butt joint process of the first protective sleeve 11 and the second protective sleeve 12, the plug-in groove 26 of the first protective sleeve 11 is in contact with the ball bearing 25, so that it rotates, ensuring that the butt joint process is smooth, and further reducing the friction force. In addition, the high-temperature-resistant installation sleeve 31 can be covered on the third protective sleeve 13 to prevent paint from accumulating on the third protective sleeve 13 during spraying, thereby prolonging the service life of the third protective sleeve 13. When the high-temperature-resistant protective sleeve is installed, the plug-in block 32 of the high-temperature-resistant installation sleeve 31 is only needed to correspond to the installation groove 33 of the third protective sleeve 13, so that the high-temperature-resistant protective sleeve can be quickly overlapped and disassembled.

[0040] The above embodiments only express one or several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A kind of dispersing blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying shield tooling, including the shield unit (1) for the protection of the outer part of workpiece in spraying process; characterized in that Shield unit (1) includes the first shield sleeve (11) below the inner circle of workpiece; Second shield sleeve (12) is located at the bottom of workpiece and is used to support workpiece; Third shield sleeve (13) is arranged on workpiece and is used to shield the non-spraying surface of the outer part of workpiece; Spraying shield tooling also includes the installation docking unit (2) for the butt joint between first shield sleeve (11) and second shield sleeve (12).

2. A kind of dispersing blade disc wear-resistant coating spraying protective tool according to claim 1, wherein, Installation docking unit (2) includes docking disc (23); Second shield sleeve (12) has four bearing grooves (21) arranged in circle; A pair of docking grooves (22) are symmetrically arranged on second shield sleeve (12), and docking disc (23) is hollow disc, when docking disc (23) is placed on second shield sleeve (12), docking disc (23) is in abutting state with docking groove (22).

3. A protective tool for spraying a wear resistant coating on a disperser blade disc according to claim 2, characterized in that Installation docking unit (2) also includes ball bearing (25); Four equidistantly distributed clamping grooves (24) are arranged on docking disc (23), and the position of clamping groove (24) corresponds to the position of bearing groove (21); Ball bearing (25) has four and is respectively arranged in bearing groove (21) and clamping groove (24), the inner diameter of clamping groove (24) is greater than the inner diameter of bearing groove (21).

4. The spraying shield tooling for dispersing blade disc wear-resistant coating according to claim 1, wherein, Four equidistantly distributed insertion grooves (26) are arranged on first shield sleeve (11) in circle, and insertion groove (26) is cuboid, and all corners are rounded, when first shield sleeve (11) is placed on second shield sleeve (12), ball bearing (25) is in abutting state with insertion groove (26).

5. The spraying shield tooling for dispersing blade disc wear-resistant coating according to claim 1, wherein, The spraying shield tooling also includes protection unit (3) arranged on third shield sleeve (13) and used for protecting third shield sleeve (13);Protection unit (3) includes high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve (31) and insertion block (32); High-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve (31) is hollow disc and is located above third shield sleeve (13), and the outer diameter of high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve (31) is greater than the outer diameter of third shield sleeve (13); Insertion block (32) has four and is equidistantly distributed on high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve (31).

6. The spraying shield tooling for dispersing blade disc wear-resistant coating according to claim 5, wherein, Four equidistantly distributed mounting grooves (33) are arranged on third shield sleeve (13), and the position of mounting groove (33) corresponds to the position of insertion block (32), when high-temperature-resistant mounting sleeve (31) is placed on third shield sleeve (13), insertion block (32) is in abutting state with mounting groove (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand blasting meltallizing shielding jig

    CN221232375U