Multi-angle adjustable detonator shell punching machine
By designing a multi-angle adjustment mechanism and fixing components, the problems of unintuitive angle adjustment and movement of sheet metal in detonator shell processing were solved, achieving precise multi-angle adjustment and stable processing results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522337125.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
In the current detonator casing processing, the horizontal angle adjustment of the sheet metal is not intuitive, which easily leads to deviations and affects processing accuracy. Furthermore, the sheet metal is prone to shifting during adjustment, affecting processing quality.
Design a multi-angle adjustable detonator shell stamping machine, which adopts a multi-angle adjustment mechanism and fixing components. Through the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder and gear rack, the precise angle adjustment and fixing of the sheet metal can be achieved. Combined with the angle scale, the operation is more intuitive and the sheet metal movement during processing is avoided.
This technology enables precise and stable multi-angle adjustment of the sheet metal, improves the accuracy and quality of detonator casing processing, and reduces processing deviations.
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Figure CN223684307U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to detonator shell processing technical field, concretely is a detonator shell punch press of multi -angle adjustment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the detonator shell production and manufacturing process, need through multiple punch press to complete the cutting and punching process such as plate material.
[0003] For example, the utility model discloses a punch press convenient for multi -angle punching, the mutual cooperation of the bottom frame, the support column, the support plate, the driving part, the adjusting part, the fixed plate, the punch base, the circular slide groove and the slide column reaches the advantage that it is convenient for multi -angle punching adjustment, does not need to adjust the punch piece multiple times, reduces the working intensity of the worker, can satisfy the demand of the user, improves the practicality of the punch press, and the above -mentioned document is punched when the horizontal position of the plate material is multi -angle, and the user cannot intuitively understand the adjusted angle condition of the plate material in the horizontal angle adjusting process of the plate material, so deviation is prone to occur, and the processing precision of the detonator shell is affected.
[0004] Meanwhile, the position of the plate material is not fixed when adjusting the horizontal angle of the plate material, and the plate material is prone to shift during rotation, thereby affecting the processing quality of the detonator shell. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the above background art and provides a detonator shell punch press of multi -angle adjustment.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] Design a detonator shell punch press of multi -angle adjustment, including base and multi -angle adjusting mechanism, the middle part of base is provided with multi -angle adjusting mechanism, wherein multi -angle adjusting mechanism includes adjusting assembly and fixed assembly, the lower portion of fixed assembly is provided with adjusting assembly, and adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of base.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating seat, a bracket, a third hydraulic cylinder, a gear and a driving assembly.
[0009] The outer wall of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the base, and the axis of the rotating seat is coaxial with the axis of the base, a plurality of brackets are arranged on the upper end of the rotating seat, and the plurality of brackets are arranged at equal angles and annularly, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of each bracket, a gear is arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat, and the middle of the gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating seat is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the plurality of sliding grooves are distributed in an equiangular annular manner;
[0011] The outer wall of the rotating seat is provided adjacent to a plurality of teeth, and the plurality of teeth are distributed in an equiangular annular manner, and the plurality of teeth can be engaged with the gear;
[0012] The top end of the rotating seat is provided with a pointer;
[0013] The number of the sliding grooves is the same as the number of the supports, and the supports are located above the sliding grooves;
[0014] The third hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the sliding groove;
[0015] Preferably, the middle part of the rotating seat is sleeved with the lower mold, and the fixed end of the lower mold is fixedly connected with the base.
[0016] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting seat, a sleeve, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a sliding seat, a second hydraulic cylinder and a bottom plate;
[0017] The bottom plate is arranged on one side of the rotating seat, and the axis of the bottom plate is on the same axis line as the axis of the rotating seat;
[0018] The upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders, and the plurality of second hydraulic cylinders are distributed in an equiangular annular manner;
[0019] The output end of each of the plurality of second hydraulic cylinders is connected with the sliding seat, the inner annular surface of the sliding seat is slidably connected with the sleeve, and the axis of the sliding seat is on the same axis line as the axis of the sleeve;
[0020] The upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and the axis of the connecting seat is on the same axis line as the axis of the sleeve;
[0021] The periphery of the connecting seat is hingedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, and the plurality of fixed blocks are distributed in an equiangular annular manner;
[0022] The side end of the fixed block is hingedly connected with the connecting rod, and the side of each of the plurality of connecting rods away from the fixed block is hingedly connected with the sliding seat;
[0023] The inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the sleeve.
[0024] Preferably, the periphery of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, and the axial cross-sectional length of the sliding block is the same as the axial cross-sectional length of the sliding groove, and the sliding block can match the sliding groove;
[0025] The end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the third hydraulic cylinder;
[0026] The upper end of the connecting seat is provided with a plate, and the upper end of the plate is abutted against the plurality of fixed blocks;
[0027] The lower end of the plate is attached to the lower mold, and the inner ring surface of the connecting seat and the sleeve is sleeved with the lower mold.
[0028] Preferably, the upper end of the base is provided with an angle scale, and the axis of the angle scale is the same as the axis of the rotating seat, and the scale line of the angle scale can correspond to the pointer.
[0029] Preferably, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders are arranged around the base, the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the upper plate, and the middle part of the upper plate is provided with an upper mold corresponding to the lower mold.
[0030] The utility model provides a detonator shell punch press of multi angle adjustment has the beneficial effect in at: control second hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding seat to move upwards, make the sliding seat drive fixed block to the plate fixed through connecting rod, control third hydraulic cylinder drives the lower end of the plate to attach to the lower mold subsequently, realize processing to the plate through the extrusion of lower mold and upper mold, control upper mold reset, third hydraulic cylinder controls the plate of first punch processing moves away from the direction of lower mold subsequently, drive assembly through control drive gear rotation, gear drives the plate of first processing through rotating seat rotation, through the position of pointer staying in angle scale, make staff can more intuitively understand the plate horizontal multi angle adjustment situation, solveed the existing in the plate of detonator shell multiple processing horizontal position multi angle adjustment progress is poor and is easy to appear deviation influence processing accuracy's problem.
[0031] When multiple plate stamping processes are carried out, the staff will move the bottom plate through the third hydraulic cylinder after completing each time, the bottom plate drives the connecting seat on the sleeve to move up and separate from the lower mold, so that the collision between the plate and the mold groove of the lower mold is avoided during the plate process, and the deformation of the processed plate is avoided.
[0032] The plate for detonator shell processing is placed on the connecting seat, then the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to drive the sliding seat to move upwards, so that the sliding seat drives the fixed block to fix the plate through the connecting rod, and the plate will not move when the horizontal angle of the plate is adjusted, ensuring the precision of the detonator shell processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly, gear and rotating seat in the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower mold, rotating seat and connecting seat in the utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 The structure of the utility model is exploded schematic view;
[0037] Figure 5 The structure of the utility model is exploded schematic view;
[0038] In the drawing: 1, base; 101, angle dial; 2, first hydraulic cylinder; 3, upper plate; 301, upper die; 4, fixed assembly; 401, connecting seat; 402, sleeve; 403, fixed block; 404, connecting rod; 405, sliding seat; 406, second hydraulic cylinder; 407, bottom plate; 4071, sliding block; 5, plate; 6, adjusting assembly; 601, rotating seat; 6011, pointer; 6012, tooth; 6013, sliding groove; 602, support; 603, third hydraulic cylinder; 604, gear; 605, driving assembly; 7, lower die. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Indicated, a multi-angle adjusting detonator shell punch press, including base 1 and multi-angle adjusting mechanism, the middle part of base 1 is provided with multi-angle adjusting mechanism, wherein multi-angle adjusting mechanism includes adjusting assembly 6 and fixed assembly 4, adjusting assembly 6 is set up in the bottom of base 1, and the height and the angle of horizontal direction of adjusting assembly 6 are used to adjust the height and the angle of horizontal direction of plate, and fixed assembly 4 is used to fix the position of fixed plate 5.
[0041] Adjusting assembly 6 includes rotating seat 601, support 602, third hydraulic cylinder 603, gear 604 and driving assembly 605;
[0042] The outer wall of rotating seat 601 is rotatably connected with base 1, and the axis of the shaft of rotating seat 601 is on the same axis as the axis of base 1, a plurality of supports 602 are arranged on the upper end of rotating seat 601, and the plurality of supports 602 are arranged at equal angles and are annular, respectively, a third hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixedly arranged in the middle part of support 602, a gear 604 is arranged on the outer side of rotating seat 601, the middle part of gear 604 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of driving assembly 605, support 602 is designed in U shape, to ensure the stability of support 602 supporting third hydraulic cylinder 603, a plurality of third hydraulic cylinders 603 are controlled by the same hydraulic cylinder system, to ensure that third hydraulic cylinder 603 works synchronously and has the same operating height, for adjusting the height of fixed assembly 4.
[0043] The inner wall of the rotating seat 601 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 6013, and the plurality of sliding grooves 6013 are distributed in an equiangular ring shape, the sliding grooves 6013 are used for limiting the sliding direction of the fixing assembly 4, and the stability of the sliding of the fixing assembly 4 is ensured;
[0044] The outer wall of the rotating seat 601 is provided adjacent to a plurality of teeth 6012, and the plurality of teeth 6012 are distributed in an equiangular ring shape, and the plurality of teeth 6012 can be engaged with the gear 604;
[0045] The top end of the rotating seat 601 is provided with a pointer 6011, the rotating seat 601 drives the pointer 6011 to move circumferentially, and the position of the pointer 6011 on the angle scale disc 101 is used to enable the worker to more intuitively understand the horizontal multi-angle adjustment of the plate, so that the plate angle adjustment is more accurate, and the driving assembly 605 is a motor;
[0046] The number of the sliding grooves 6013 is the same as that of the supports 602, and the supports 602 are located above the sliding grooves 6013;
[0047] The third hydraulic cylinder 603 is arranged in the interior of the sliding groove 6013;
[0048] The middle part of the rotating seat 601 is sleeved with the lower die 7, and the fixed end of the lower die 7 is fixedly connected with the base 1.
[0049] The fixing assembly 4 comprises a connecting seat 401, a sleeve 402, a fixing block 403, a connecting rod 404, a sliding seat 405, a second hydraulic cylinder 406 and a bottom plate 407;
[0050] The bottom plate 407 is arranged on one side of the rotating seat 601, and the axis of the bottom plate 407 is on the same axis line as the rotating shaft;
[0051] The upper end of the bottom plate 407 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 406, and the plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 406 are distributed in an equiangular ring shape; the second hydraulic cylinder 406 can drive the sliding seat 405 to slide along the outer wall of the sleeve 402, the output ends of the plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 406 are connected with the sliding seat 405, the inner ring surface of the sliding seat 405 is in sliding connection with the sleeve 402, and the axis of the sliding seat 405 is on the same axis line as the axis of the sleeve 402;
[0052] The upper end of the sleeve 402 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 401, and the shaft center of the connecting seat 401 is on the same axis as the shaft center of the sleeve 402, the periphery of the connecting seat 401 is hingedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 403, and the plurality of fixed blocks 403 are distributed in an equiangular annular manner, the side end of the fixed block 403 is hingedly connected with a connecting rod 404, the side away from the fixed block 403 of the plurality of connecting rods 404 is hingedly connected with a sliding seat 405, and the inner wall of the bottom plate 407 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 402. The sliding seat 405 drives the plurality of connecting rods 404 to rotate, the connecting rod 404 drives the fixed block 403 to rotate along the connecting seat 401, so that the fixed block 403 is separated from the plate 5.
[0053] A plurality of sliding blocks 4071 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 407, and the axial section length of the sliding block 4071 is the same as the axial section length of the sliding groove 6013, and the sliding block 4071 can match the sliding groove 6013;
[0054] The end of the sliding block 4071 is fixedly connected with the third hydraulic cylinder 603, the third hydraulic cylinder 603 drives the sliding block 4071 to move along the sliding groove 6013, so that the bottom plate 407 moves along the rotating seat 601, the bottom plate 407 drives the sleeve 402 to move, and the sleeve 402 drives the connecting seat 401 to move, thereby driving the plate 5 to move.
[0055] The upper end of the connecting seat 401 is provided with the plate 5, and the upper end of the plate 5 is tightly abutted against the plurality of fixed blocks 403;
[0056] The lower end of the plate 5 is abutted against the lower mold 7, and the inner annular surface of the connecting seat 401 and the sleeve 402 is sleeved with the lower mold 7.
[0057] The upper end of the base 1 is provided with an angle scale disc 101, the shaft center of the angle scale disc 101 is on the same axis as the shaft center of the rotating seat 601, and the scale line of the angle scale disc 101 can correspond to the pointer 6011.
[0058] A plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 2 are arranged on the periphery of the base 1, the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with the upper plate 3, the middle part of the upper plate 3 is provided with an upper mold 301, the upper mold 301 corresponds to the lower mold 7, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the upper mold 301 of the upper plate 3 to move towards the lower mold 7, and the plate 5 is processed through the extrusion of the lower mold 7 and the upper mold 301, thereby completing the processing of the detonator shell.
[0059] Working principle:
[0060] The plate 5 used for processing the detonator shell is placed on the connecting seat 401, then the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is controlled to drive the sliding seat 405 to move upwards, so that the sliding seat 405 drives the fixed block 403 to fix the plate 5 through the connecting rod 404, and the plate 5 will not move when the horizontal angle of the plate 5 is adjusted.
[0061] Subsequently control third hydraulic cylinder 603 with the bottom plate 407 moves, the bottom plate 407 is through sleeve 402 with the lower end of plate 5 and lower die 7 is pasted, subsequently control first hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the upper die 301 of upper plate 3 to the lower die 7 moves, realizes the processing to plate 5 through the extrusion of lower die 7 and upper die 301, subsequently control upper die 301 resets, subsequently third hydraulic cylinder 603 controls the plate 5 of once stamping processing to the direction away from lower die 7 moves, through control drive assembly 605 with gear 604 rotates, gear 604 is through rotating seat 601 with once processed plate 5 rotates, through pointer 6011 stays in the position of angle scale dial 101, so that staff can more intuitively understand plate horizontal multi-angle adjustment condition, adjust the angle required after closing drive assembly 605, control third hydraulic cylinder 603 with once processed plate 5 and lower die 7 is pasted, control upper die 301 moves down, thereby to plate 5 is twice stamping, similarly to the plate 5 for detonator shell processing is processed multiple times stamping, control the plate 5 of processing after completion moves up, realizes demolding, subsequently control second hydraulic cylinder 406 makes fixed block 403 with the plate 5 of processing after completion separates, takes down the plate 5 of processing after completion.
[0062] Although the utility model has been through the reference preferred embodiment has carried out the illustration and the description, but, the professional ordinary skilled person should understand, can make various various changes in form and detail within the scope of claims.
Claims
1. A multi-angle-adjustable detonator shell punch press, characterized by: The utility model provides a multi-angle adjusting mechanism and base, the middle part of base is provided with multi-angle adjusting mechanism, wherein multi-angle adjusting mechanism includes adjusting assembly and fixed assembly, the lower part of fixed assembly is provided with adjusting assembly, adjusting assembly sets up at the bottom of base, The adjusting assembly includes rotating seat, support, third hydraulic cylinder, gear and drive assembly, the outer wall of rotating seat is rotatably connected with the base, and the axis of the rotating seat is coaxial with the axis of the base, a plurality of supports are arranged on the upper end of the rotating seat, and the supports are arranged at equal angles and annularly, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the support, a gear is arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat, the middle part of the gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the drive assembly, the fixed assembly includes connecting seat, sleeve, fixed block, connecting rod, sliding seat, second hydraulic cylinder and bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged on one side of the rotating seat, and the axis of the bottom plate is coaxial with the axis of the rotating seat, a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate, and the second hydraulic cylinders are arranged at equal angles and annularly, the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders are connected with the sliding seat, the inner annular surface of the sliding seat is slidably connected with the sleeve, and the axis of the sliding seat is coaxial with the axis of the sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and the axis of the connecting seat is coaxial with the axis of the sleeve, the connecting seat is hingedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks around, and the fixed blocks are arranged at equal angles and annularly, the side end of the fixed block is hingedly connected with the connecting rod, and the side of the connecting rod away from the fixed block is hingedly connected with the sliding seat, and the inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the sleeve; The outer side of the top end of the rotating seat is provided with a pointer; The upper end of the base is provided with an angle scale disc, and the axis of the angle scale disc is coaxial with the axis of the rotating seat, and the scale line of the angle scale disc can correspond to the pointer.
2. A multi-angle adjusted detonator shell punch press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating seat is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are arranged at equal angles and annularly; The outer wall of the rotating seat is adjacent to a plurality of teeth, and the teeth are arranged at equal angles and annularly, and the teeth can engage with the gear; The number of the sliding grooves is the same as the number of the supports, and the supports are above the sliding grooves; The third hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the sliding groove.
3. A multi-angle adjusted detonator shell punch press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the rotating seat is sleeved with a lower mold, and the fixed end of the lower mold is fixedly connected with the base.
4. A multi-angle adjusted detonator shell punch press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, and the axial section length of the sliding block is the same as the axial section length of the sliding groove, and the sliding block can match the sliding groove; The end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the third hydraulic cylinder; The upper end of the connecting seat is provided with a plate, and the upper end of the plate is tightly abutted with the fixed blocks; The lower end of the plate is abutted with the lower mold, and the inner annular surface of the connecting seat and the sleeve is sleeved with the lower mold.
5. A multi-angle adjusted detonator shell punch press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the base is provided with a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders, the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with an upper plate, the middle part of the upper plate is provided with an upper mold, and the upper mold corresponds to the lower mold.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching machine facilitating multi-angle punching
CN211360294U