Inverted drilling machine for machining transmission parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and provides an inverted drilling machine for machining transmission parts, which comprises a machining table, a machining component is arranged at the top of the machining table, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the machining table, and a control device is arranged in the support. The control device comprises a motor, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support. Through mutual cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, the stress rod, the hydraulic rod, the stress plate, the push plate, the collision rod, the waste chip box and other components in the chip removal device, when the motor is started, the threaded rod rotates, and the waste chip box is driven to rotate; when the threaded rod rotates, the collision rod collides with the stress plate, when the stress plate is collided, the stress rod moves towards the interior of the hydraulic cylinder, and when the stress rod moves towards the interior of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod moves outwards, so that the waste chips in the waste chip groove are pushed out by the push plate, the pushed-out waste chips fall into the waste chip box, and the waste chips are collected while the effect of pushing out the waste chips is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing technical field, specifically, relates to a transmission spare part processing is with inverted drilling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The inverted drilling machine is a specially designed machine tool, and its structure and working principle are different from those of the traditional drilling machine. It is usually designed for specific machining tasks, especially for machining of large workpieces that require special positioning.

[0003] According to a kind of inverted drilling machine (publication number: CN 221473564 U) including frame body, clamping assembly, mobile setting on frame body, clamping assembly is used to clamp workpiece;Processing assembly, processing assembly includes: lifting seat, setting on frame body, lifting seat is located below frame body;Drill rod, rotation setting on the telescopic end of lifting seat, drill rod rotates, for processing workpiece, by the above technical solution, it solves the problem that related art drilling machine forward work causes chip splashing to exist security risk, while the interference of protection structure sight line is inconvenient to operate.

[0004] In the above application, the mutual cooperation between the lifting seat and the drill rod assembly cannot push out the waste chips during machining. The accumulation of waste chips may hinder the normal contact between the workpiece and the tool, leading to uneven cutting force distribution and affecting the machining precision. Therefore, we propose a transmission spare part processing inverted drilling machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of transmission spare part processing inverted drilling machine, solve the problem proposed in the above file.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model is a kind of transmission spare part processing inverted drilling machine, including processing table, the top of the processing table is provided with processing assembly, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with support, the inside of the support is provided with control device;

[0008] The control device includes motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected at the top of support, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with threaded sleeve, the inside of the support is rotatably connected with limit rod, the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with connecting frame, the side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with placement plate.

[0009] Further, the top of the placement plate is fixedly connected with limit frame, the inside of the limit frame is threadedly connected with bolt, the bottom of the bolt is fixedly connected with fixed plate, which facilitates the tightening or loosening of the fixed plate by the screwing of the bolt.

[0010] Further, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the side of the protective shell is provided with an observation hole, and the inner wall of the observation hole is fixedly connected with an observation plate, which is beneficial to prevent the flying of iron filings from causing harm to the workers during processing through the protective shell.

[0011] Further, the side of the protective shell is provided with a ventilation hole, and the inner wall of the ventilation hole is fixedly connected with a gauze screen, which is beneficial to prevent the waste from flying out of the ventilation hole through the gauze screen.

[0012] Further, the number of the limiting frames, bolts and fixed plates is four, and they are arranged on the top of the placing plate in a linear array, which is beneficial to increase the fixing effect through the four limiting frames.

[0013] Further, the top of the processing table is provided with a chip removal device, the chip removal device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a force receiving rod through a piston, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod through another piston, the side of the force receiving rod is fixedly connected with a force receiving plate, the side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a collision rod, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the side of the protective shell is provided with a waste chip groove, the side of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the waste chip groove, and the side of the protective shell is provided with a chip removal opening, which is beneficial to make the collision rod collide with the force receiving plate through the rotation of the threaded rod, and the push plate on the hydraulic rod slides when the force receiving plate is collided, so that the waste chips in the waste chip groove are pushed out.

[0014] Further, the side of the processing table is fixedly connected with a waste chip box, the side of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the end of the first spring away from the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the force receiving plate, which is beneficial to reset the force receiving plate through the first spring.

[0015] Further, the side of the waste chip box is fixedly connected with a sound, and the side of the sound is provided with a trigger button, which is beneficial to make the sound alarm through the touch of the trigger button.

[0016] Further, the inner wall of the waste chip box is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the inner wall of the waste chip box is provided with a spring hole, the inner wall of the spring hole is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the end of the second spring away from the spring hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, which is beneficial to reset the sliding plate through the second spring.

[0017] Further, the force-receiving plate is located on the displacement trajectory of the collision rod, the trigger button is located on the displacement trajectory of the sliding plate, the scrap box is located below the chip outlet, the side spring of the force-receiving plate is elastically connected to the side of the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the sliding plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the spring hole through the second spring, so that the sliding plate touches the trigger button according to the weight of the scrap in the scrap box, and the alarm of the sound device is triggered.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation between the motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, limiting rod, connecting frame and placing plate in the control device, when the motor starts, the threaded rod rotates, the threaded sleeve moves up and down when the threaded rod rotates, the placing plate moves down when the threaded sleeve moves down, and the parts fixed on the placing plate by the fixing plate move horizontally downwards, so that the machining assembly can process the parts, after the processing is completed, the threaded sleeve moves up, the placing plate moves up when the threaded sleeve moves up, and the parts fixed on the placing plate by the fixing plate move horizontally upwards, so that the effect of controlling the processing of the parts is achieved.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation between the hydraulic cylinder, force-receiving rod, hydraulic rod, force-receiving plate, push plate, collision rod and scrap box in the chip removal device, when the motor starts, the threaded rod rotates, the collision rod collides with the force-receiving plate when the threaded rod rotates, the force-receiving rod moves into the hydraulic cylinder when the force-receiving plate is collided, the hydraulic rod moves outwards when the force-receiving rod moves into the hydraulic cylinder, so that the push plate pushes the scrap in the scrap groove out, and the pushed scrap falls into the scrap box, so that the effect of pushing out the scrap is achieved while the scrap is collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model will be explained in further detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional appearance of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional section of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional section of the utility model; Figure 2

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional section of the utility model; Figure 2

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional section of the utility model;​​Figure 2 A three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of C.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Machining table; 2. Machining component; 3. Support; 4. Control device; 41. Motor; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Threaded sleeve; 44. Limiting rod; 45. Connecting frame; 46. Placement plate; 47. Limiting frame; 48. Bolt; 49. Fixing plate; 410. Protective shell; 411. Observation port; 412. Observation plate; 413. Ventilation port; 414. Mesh screen; 5. Chip removal device; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Force rod; 53. Hydraulic rod; 54. Force plate; 55. Push plate; 56. Collision rod; 57. Inclined plate; 58. Waste chip trough; 59. Chip discharge port; 510. Waste chip box; 511. First spring; 512. Sound device; 513. Trigger button; 514. Slide plate; 515. Spring hole; 516. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes an inverted drilling machine for processing transmission components, including a processing table 1, a processing assembly 2 on the top of the processing table 1, a bracket 3 fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, and a control device 4 inside the bracket 3.

[0031] The control device 4 includes a motor 41, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 3. A threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 41. A threaded sleeve 43 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 42. A limit rod 44 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 3. A connecting frame 45 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 43. A placement plate 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame 45.

[0032] The top of the placement plate 46 is fixedly connected to a limiting bracket 47, and the internal thread of the limiting bracket 47 is connected to a bolt 48. The bottom of the bolt 48 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 49. This design facilitates fixing or loosening the parts by turning the bolt 48.

[0033] The top of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 410, the side surface of the protective shell 410 is provided with an observation opening 411, and the inner wall of the observation opening 411 is fixedly connected with an observation plate 412, so that the design is beneficial to prevent the iron filings from splashing during processing to cause harm to the workers through the protective shell 410.

[0034] The side surface of the protective shell 410 is provided with a ventilation opening 413, and the inner wall of the ventilation opening 413 is fixedly connected with a gauze screen 414, so that the design is beneficial to prevent the waste from flying out of the ventilation opening 413 through the gauze screen 414 during ventilation.

[0035] The number of the limiting frames 47, the bolts 48 and the fixed plates 49 is four groups, and they are arranged in a linear array on the top of the placing plate 46, so that the design is beneficial to increase the fixing effect through the four groups of limiting frames 47.

[0036] In the embodiment, when the transmission parts need to be processed, first, the parts to be processed are fixed on the placing plate 46 through the fixed plate 49, and then the motor 41 is started. When the motor 41 is started, the threaded rod 42 on the output shaft of the motor 41 rotates clockwise, when the threaded rod 42 rotates clockwise, the threaded sleeve 43 on the threaded rod 42 moves downward horizontally, when the threaded sleeve 43 moves downward horizontally, the connecting frame 45 on the threaded sleeve 43 moves downward horizontally, when the connecting frame 45 moves downward horizontally, the placing plate 46 on the connecting frame 45 moves downward horizontally, when the placing plate 46 moves downward horizontally, the processing assembly 2 processes the parts on the placing plate 46, after the processing is completed, the threaded rod 42 rotates counterclockwise, the threaded sleeve 43 on the threaded rod 42 moves upward horizontally, when the threaded sleeve 43 moves upward horizontally, the connecting frame 45 on the threaded sleeve 43 moves upward horizontally, when the connecting frame 45 moves upward horizontally, the placing plate 46 on the connecting frame 45 moves upward horizontally, when the placing plate 46 moves upward horizontally, the parts leave the processing assembly 2, and at this time, the parts cannot be processed.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] As Figures 1-5As shown, on the premise of the same concept as the above embodiment 1, a second embodiment is also proposed, the top of the machining table 1 is provided with a chip removal device 5, the chip removal device 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the machining table 1, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is slidably connected with a force receiving rod 52 through a piston, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod 53 through another piston, the side surface of the force receiving rod 52 is fixedly connected with a force receiving plate 54, the side surface of the hydraulic rod 53 is fixedly connected with a push plate 55, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected with a collision rod 56, the top of the machining table 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 57, the side surface of the protective shell 410 is provided with a chip groove 58, the side surface of the push plate 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chip groove 58, and the side surface of the protective shell 410 is provided with a chip outlet 59. This design is beneficial to the rotation of the threaded rod 42, so that the collision rod 56 collides with the force receiving plate 54, and the push plate 55 on the hydraulic rod 53 slides when the force receiving plate 54 is collided, so as to push the waste chips in the chip groove 58 out.

[0039] The side surface of the machining table 1 is fixedly connected with a waste chip box 510, the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with a first spring 511, and one end of the first spring 511 away from the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the force receiving plate 54. This design is beneficial to resetting the force receiving plate 54 through the first spring 511.

[0040] The side surface of the waste chip box 510 is fixedly connected with a sound 512, and the side surface of the sound 512 is provided with a trigger button 513. This design is beneficial to the touch of the trigger button 513, so that the sound 512 issues an alarm.

[0041] The inner wall of the waste chip box 510 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 514, the inner wall of the waste chip box 510 is provided with a spring hole 515, the inner wall of the spring hole 515 is fixedly connected with a second spring 516, and one end of the second spring 516 away from the spring hole 515 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 514. This design is beneficial to resetting the sliding plate 514 through the second spring 516.

[0042] The force receiving plate 54 is located on the displacement track of the collision rod 56, the trigger button 513 is located on the displacement track of the sliding plate 514, the waste chip box 510 is located below the chip outlet 59, the side surface of the force receiving plate 54 is elastically connected to the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder 51 through the first spring 511, and the bottom of the sliding plate 514 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the spring hole 515 through the second spring 516. This design is beneficial to the weight of the waste chips in the waste chip box 510, so that the sliding plate 514 touches the trigger button 513, and the sound 512 issues an alarm.

[0043] In this embodiment, when the parts are processed, the debris will be generated, at this time, the debris needs to be pushed out, first, the motor 41 is started, when the motor 41 is started, the threaded rod 42 on the output shaft of the motor 41 rotates clockwise, when the threaded rod 42 rotates clockwise, the impact rod 56 on the threaded rod 42 collides with the force plate 54, when the force plate 54 is collided, the force rod 52 moves horizontally inward, when the force rod 52 moves horizontally inward, the hydraulic rod 53 moves horizontally outward, when the hydraulic rod 53 moves horizontally outward, the push plate 55 pushes the debris falling in the debris groove 58 through the inclined plate 57, the pushed debris falls in the debris box 510, when the debris in the debris box 510 reaches a certain weight, the sliding plate 514 collides with the trigger button 513, when the trigger button 513 is touched, the sound 512 gives an alarm to remind the worker that the debris is full, when the threaded rod 42 rotates counterclockwise, the impact rod 56 on the threaded rod 42 collides with the force plate 54, when the force plate 54 is collided, the force rod 52 moves horizontally inward, when the force rod 52 moves horizontally inward, the hydraulic rod 53 moves horizontally outward, when the hydraulic rod 53 moves horizontally outward, the push plate 55 pushes the debris falling in the debris groove 58 through the inclined plate 57, the pushed debris falls in the debris box 510, when the debris in the debris box 510 reaches a certain weight, the sliding plate 514 collides with the trigger button 513, when the trigger button 513 is touched, the sound 512 gives an alarm to remind the worker that the debris is full.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An inverted drilling machine for machining transmission components, characterized in that, Including processing platform (1), the top of processing platform (1) is provided with processing assembly (2), the top of processing platform (1) is fixedly connected with support (3), the inside of support (3) is provided with control device (4); The control device (4) includes a motor (41), the bottom of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (3), the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (42), the threaded rod (42) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (43) on the circumference, the inside of the support (3) is rotatably connected with a limiting rod (44), the circumference of the threaded sleeve (43) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (45), the side of the connecting frame (45) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (46).

2. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 1, wherein The top of the placing plate (46) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (47), the inside of the limiting frame (47) is threadedly connected with a bolt (48), the bottom of the bolt (48) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (49).

3. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 2, wherein The top of the processing platform (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (410), the side of the protective shell (410) is provided with an observation port (411), the inner wall of the observation port (411) is fixedly connected with an observation plate (412).

4. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 3, wherein The side of the protective shell (410) is provided with a ventilation opening (413), and the inner wall of the ventilation opening (413) is fixedly connected with a gauze (414).

5. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 4, wherein The limiting frame (47), the bolt (48) and the fixed plate (49) are provided in four groups and are arranged in a linear array on the top of the placing plate (46).

6. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 5, wherein The top of the processing platform (1) is provided with a chip removal device (5), the chip removal device (5) includes a hydraulic cylinder (51), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing platform (1), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is slidably connected with a force rod (52) through a piston, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod (53) through another piston, the side of the force rod (52) is fixedly connected with a force plate (54), the side of the hydraulic rod (53) is fixedly connected with a push plate (55), the circumference of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected with a collision rod (56), the top of the processing platform (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (57), the side of the protective shell (410) is provided with a chip groove (58), the side of the push plate (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chip groove (58), and the side of the protective shell (410) is provided with a chip outlet (59).

7. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 6, wherein The side of the processing platform (1) is fixedly connected with a chip box (510), the side of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with a first spring (511), and one end of the first spring (511) away from the hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the side of the force plate (54).

8. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 7, wherein The side of the chip box (510) is fixedly connected with a sound (512), and the side of the sound (512) is provided with a trigger button (513).

9. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 8, wherein The inner wall of the scrap box (510) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (514), the inner wall of the scrap box (510) is provided with a spring hole (515), the inner wall of the spring hole (515) is fixedly connected with a second spring (516), and one end, away from the spring hole (515), of the second spring (516) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (514).

10. The inverted drilling machine for transmission parts according to claim 9, wherein The stress plate (54) is located on the displacement track of the collision rod (56), the trigger button (513) is located on the displacement track of the sliding plate (514), the scrap box (510) is located below the chip outlet (59), the side of the stress plate (54) is elastically connected with the first spring (511) on the side of the hydraulic cylinder (51), and the bottom of the sliding plate (514) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the spring hole (515) through the second spring (516).

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