Laser cutting tool

By designing laser cutting fixtures and utilizing components such as support plates, support columns, and clamping assemblies, the problem of stable fixation of irregularly shaped shell components was solved, achieving precise cutting and reducing damage, thus improving cutting efficiency and quality.

CN223684667UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19NANJING TONGXIN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520018806.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to stably fix irregularly shaped plastic shell components, resulting in poor fixing effect or cumbersome steps during the cutting process, which affects cutting accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A laser cutting fixture was designed, including components such as a carrier plate, a support plate, a support column, a clamping assembly, and a light-blocking plate. The combination of the support plate and the clamping assembly enables precise and stable fixing of the shell components. The support column and the support plate provide additional support, and the light-blocking plate prevents damage from laser reflection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise and stable fixation of irregularly shaped shell components, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting process, reducing damage to the shell caused by laser reflection, and improving cutting efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The laser cutting tool comprises a bearing plate, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the bearing plate at intervals, and a center area and a peripheral area are defined by the multiple supporting plates; a plurality of supporting columns are distributed in the central area; a plurality of pressing assemblies are arranged on the bearing plate and located on the side, facing the peripheral area, of the supporting plate. The bottom of the supporting plate is fixed to the bearing plate through screws, threaded holes in the supporting plate or the bearing plate can be slotted holes, and therefore the position of the supporting plate can be adjusted to adaptively form accurate and stable supporting on the shell component, in addition, the pressing assembly is located on the outer side of the supporting plate, and the pressing assembly is located on the outer side of the supporting plate. The shell component is fixed in the vertical direction through the supporting plate and the pressing assembly, so that the shell component is in a stable state in the cutting process, and the cutting effect is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a laser cutting tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] The forming of the plastic shell is usually formed by injection molding, and the edge corners or mold closing positions of the shell formed by injection molding often have flash (burrs or a large number of injection molding parts outside the product shape), which greatly affects the subsequent installation and assembly.

[0003] At present, laser cutting or CNC cutting is usually used to cut the shell flash, but for some special-shaped structural parts, such as uneven shell members, it is very inconvenient to fix before cutting due to the absence of a stable support plane, or the fixing steps are complicated, or the fixing effect is poor, so it is very important to provide a cutting tool that can accurately and stably fix the shell member. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a laser cutting tool to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is:

[0006] A laser cutting tool, characterized in that it comprises a bearing plate, a plurality of support plates are arranged on the bearing plate at intervals, and the plurality of support plates surround to form a central region and a peripheral region; a plurality of support columns are arranged in the central region; a plurality of pressing assemblies are arranged on the bearing plate, and the plurality of pressing assemblies are located on the side of the support plate facing the peripheral region.

[0007] Preferably, a light shield plate is arranged between two adjacent support plates.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the support plate extends upward to form a support protrusion in the region relatively close to the peripheral region.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the support column is provided with a support disc.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged on the bearing plate, the limiting plate comprises an inclined plate and a vertical plate, the bottom of the vertical plate is connected to the bearing plate, the bottom of the inclined plate is connected to the top of the vertical plate, and the bottom of the inclined plate is inclined toward the central region.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a rotary pressing cylinder, a pressing plate and a pressing claw, the pressing plate is connected to the piston rod of the rotary pressing cylinder, and the pressing claw is connected to the pressing plate.

[0012] Preferably, a weight-reducing cavity is arranged on the bearing plate, and the weight-reducing cavity is located in the central region of the bearing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the upper side of the bearing plate is provided with a lifting ring.

[0014] Preferably, the lower side of the bearing plate is provided with a lifting ring.

[0015] The laser cutting tool disclosed in the present application has the bottom of the support plate fixed on the bearing plate by screws, and the threaded holes on the support plate or the bearing plate can be slot holes, so that the position of the support plate can be adjusted to adaptively form precise and stable support for the shell member. In addition, the pressing assembly is located outside the support plate, and the support plate and the pressing assembly are fixed in the upward and downward directions of the shell member, so that the shell member in the cutting process is in a stable state, ensuring the cutting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application (the product is not shown);

[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged schematic view of position A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged schematic view of position B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 It is another angle schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1, bearing plate; 2, support plate; 3, support column; 4, pressing assembly; 41, rotating pressing cylinder; 42, pressing plate; 43, pressing jaw; 5, light barrier; 6, support protrusion; 7, support disc; 8, limiting plate; 81, inclined plate; 82, vertical plate; 9, weight reduction cavity; 10, lifting ring; 11, support frame; 12, fixed plate; 13, central region; 14, peripheral region. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the present application, and therefore only show the components related to the present application.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the laser cutting tool of the utility model includes a bearing plate 1, a plurality of support plates 2 are arranged on the bearing plate 1 at intervals, and the plurality of support plates 2 surround to form a central region 13 and a peripheral region 14. A plurality of support columns 3 are arranged in the central region 13 and are used to support the shell member to be cut. The bearing plate 1 is also provided with a plurality of pressing assemblies 4, and the plurality of pressing assemblies 4 are located on the side of the support plate 2 facing the peripheral region 14 and are used to press the shell member on the bearing plate 1.

[0025] In specific implementation, the shell member to be cut is placed in the central region 13 of the bearing plate 1 and is preliminarily supported by the support column 3. Then, the shell member is pressed on the bearing plate 1 by operating the pressing assembly 4, so that the shell member is ensured not to move or shake during the cutting process.

[0026] The bottom of the support plate 2 is fixed on the bearing plate 1 by a screw, and the threaded hole on the support plate 2 or the bearing plate 1 can be a slot hole, so that the position of the support plate 2 can be adjusted to adaptively form precise and stable support for the shell member. In addition, the pressing assembly 4 is located on the outer side of the support plate 2, and the shell member is fixed in the up-down direction by the support plate 2 and the pressing assembly 4, so that the shell member is in a stable state during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the cutting effect.

[0027] Further, a light barrier 5 is arranged between two adjacent support plates 2, and the light barrier 5 and the support plate 2 surround to form a relatively closed region in the horizontal direction, that is, the aforementioned central region 13 and peripheral region 14. Since strong light generated by laser cutting will be reflected on the bearing plate 1 during the laser cutting process, the side of the shell member relatively facing the bearing plate 1 will be damaged. Therefore, the light barrier 5 is specially arranged between the adjacent support plates 2, so as to reduce the damage to the shell member.

[0028] The top of the support plate 2 extends upward and is provided with a support protrusion 6 in the region relatively close to the peripheral region 14. The support protrusion 6 can further improve the support stability of the shell member, especially for the concave-convex shell member, which can better adapt to the shape and provide stable support.

[0029] The top of the support column 3 is provided with a support disc 7, and the support disc 7 can increase the contact area between the support column 3 and the shell member and improve the stability of the support.

[0030] In other embodiments, the support disc 7 can be made of rubber material to avoid bumping the surface of the shell member.

[0031] The bearing plate 1 is provided with a limiting plate 8, the limiting plate 8 comprises an inclined plate 81 and a vertical plate 82. The bottom of the vertical plate 82 is connected with the bearing plate 1, the bottom of the inclined plate 81 is connected with the top of the vertical plate 82, and the bottom of the inclined plate 81 is inclined towards the center area 13. The limiting plate 8 can further limit the movement of the shell member during cutting, and ensure the cutting accuracy.

[0032] The limiting plate 8 can form a certain guiding effect on the shell member, especially when placing the shell member towards the center area 13.

[0033] The pressing assembly 4 comprises a rotary pressing cylinder 41, a pressing plate 42 and a pressing jaw 43. The pressing plate 42 is connected with the piston rod of the rotary pressing cylinder 41, and the pressing jaw 43 is connected with the pressing plate 42. When the rotary pressing cylinder 41 works, the piston rod drives the pressing plate 42 and the pressing jaw 43 to move downwards, and the shell member is pressed on the bearing plate 1.

[0034] The bearing plate 1 is provided with a weight-reducing cavity 9, and the weight-reducing cavity 9 is located in the center area 13 of the bearing plate 1. The weight-reducing cavity 9 can reduce the weight of the whole tooling, and facilitate carrying and moving.

[0035] The upper side of the bearing plate 1 is provided with a lifting ring 10, and the lifting ring 10 facilitates lifting the tooling as a whole by using lifting equipment to move or install.

[0036] In addition, the laser cutting tooling further comprises a support frame 11, the support frame 11 is connected with the lower side of the bearing plate 1, and the bottom of the support frame 11 is provided with a fixing plate 12 used for being connected with a workbench. The tooling is fixed on the workbench through the fixing plate 12, so that the stability of the tooling during cutting is ensured.

[0037] In some other embodiments, the fixing plate can be provided with a positioning pin hole and a threaded hole, so as to ensure the installation accuracy.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] In use, first, the shell member to be cut is placed in the center area 13 of the bearing plate 1 and is preliminarily supported by the support column 3 and the support disc 7. Then, the rotary pressing cylinder 41 is operated, so that the piston rod drives the pressing plate 42 and the pressing jaw 43 to move downwards and press the shell member on the bearing plate 1. Next, the laser cutting equipment is started to cut the shell member. During cutting, the light shield plate 5 shields the light generated by laser cutting, so as to avoid damaging the side of the shell member facing the bearing plate 1 after reflection. After cutting, the rotary pressing cylinder 41 is operated, so that the piston rod drives the pressing plate 42 and the pressing jaw 43 to move upwards, the pressing of the shell member is released, and then the cut shell member is taken out.

[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely example for clearly illustrating but not limitation to the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments need not and can not be enumerated. The obvious changes or variations derived from this still fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser cutting tool, characterized by, Including the bearing plate (1), multiple support plates (2) are arranged on the bearing plate (1) at intervals, multiple support plates (2) are arranged to form a central area (13) and a peripheral area (14); The central area (13) is provided with a plurality of support columns (3); The bearing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of compression assemblies (4), and a plurality of compression assemblies (4) are located on the side of the support plate (2) towards the peripheral area (14).

2. The laser cutting tooling of claim 1, wherein, The light barrier (5) is arranged between the two adjacent support plates (2).

3. The laser cutting tooling of claim 2, wherein, The top of the support plate (2) is relatively close to the area of the peripheral area (14) and is upwardly extended to be provided with a support protrusion (6).

4. The laser cutting tooling of claim 3, wherein, The top of the support column (3) is provided with a support disc (7).

5. The laser cutting tooling of claim 4, wherein, The bearing plate (1) is provided with a limiting plate (8), the limiting plate (8) includes an inclined plate (81) and a vertical plate (82), the bottom of the vertical plate (82) is connected with the bearing plate (1), the bottom of the inclined plate (81) is connected with the top of the vertical plate (82), and the bottom of the inclined plate (81) is inclined towards the central area (13).

6. The laser cutting tooling of claim 5, wherein, The compression assembly (4) includes a rotary compression cylinder (41), a pressing plate (42) and a pressing jaw (43), the pressing plate (42) is connected to the piston rod of the rotary compression cylinder (41), and the pressing jaw (43) is connected to the pressing plate (42).

7. The laser cutting tooling of claim 6, wherein, The bearing plate (1) is provided with a weight reduction cavity (9), and the weight reduction cavity (9) is located in the central area (13) of the bearing plate (1).

8. The laser cutting tooling of claim 7, wherein, The upper side of the bearing plate (1) is provided with a lifting ring (10).

9. The laser cutting tooling of claim 8, wherein, Further comprising a support frame (11), the support frame (11) is connected to the lower side of the bearing plate (1), and the bottom of the support frame (11) is provided with a fixing plate (12) for connecting with a workbench.