Polishing equipment for metal forging part production

Abstract

The utility model discloses polishing equipment for metal forging production, which comprises a base and a polisher body, supporting piles are arranged at the lower ends of four corners of the base, the polisher body is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the base, a polishing head is arranged on the right side of the polisher body, and a fixing seat is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the base. The metal forge piece is placed in the rectangular open groove, the first air cylinders in the U-shaped frames on the two sides are matched with the connecting rods to drive the two pressing pieces to vertically descend along the strip-shaped opening till the metal forge piece is pressed and positioned in the rectangular open groove through the two pressing pieces, the metal forge piece is conveniently and rapidly pressed and positioned, and the polishing machining efficiency is improved; a servo motor drives a metal forge piece pressed and positioned on a material carrying table to move to the side of a polishing head, a second air cylinder is matched with a connecting block to drive a dust blocking cover to cover the polishing head and the material carrying table, polishing chippings are prevented from splashing, the polishing chippings are guided into an uncovered material collecting groove along a rectangular opening and a rectangular annular plate, and centralized recovery of the polishing chippings is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forging polishing technical field especially relates to a polishing equipment for metal forging production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal forging is obtained by plastic deformation of metal through the application of pressure, the metal forging changes the particle structure in the forging process, the casting porosity and other defects produced in the smelting process of the metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, the complete metal flow line is preserved, the mechanical properties of the metal forging are improved, and the blank after the metal forging is formed needs to be polished.

[0003] The existing metal forging polishing equipment is not convenient for quickly positioning the metal forging during actual use, affects the polishing processing efficiency, and the debris generated during polishing is not convenient for centralized recovery, and the polishing equipment for metal forging production is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a polishing equipment for metal forging production to solve the technical problems that the existing metal forging polishing equipment in the background art is not convenient for quickly positioning the metal forging during actual use, affects the polishing processing efficiency, and the debris generated during polishing is not convenient for centralized recovery.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A polishing equipment for metal forging production, including the base and the polisher body, the four corners of the base are provided with support piles, the polisher body is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, the right side of the polisher body is provided with a polishing head, the rear side of the upper end of the base is provided with a fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with a horizontal adjusting mechanism, the horizontal adjusting mechanism is provided with a load table, the load table is opposite to the polishing head, the upper end of the load table is provided with a forging positioning mechanism, the right side of the upper end of the base is provided with a rectangular opening, the upper end of the polisher body is provided with a dust blocking assembly, and the lower side of the rectangular opening of the base is provided with a material collecting assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the left side wall of the right two support piles is fixedly connected with a support seat, the upper end of the support seat is fixedly installed with a servo motor, the driving shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod penetrating through the inner walls on the left and right sides of the horizontal rotating groove, a driven wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod outside the groove, a driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt transmission, an L-shaped moving seat is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, a limiting sliding groove is arranged on the bottom of the groove, the lower end of the L-shaped moving seat is inserted into the limiting sliding groove and slides against the contacting surface, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal segment of the L-shaped moving seat away from the fixed seat, an installation groove is arranged on the upper end of the fixed block, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation groove, and the upper end of the servo motor driving shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the center position of the material loading table.

[0009] Preferably, the forging positioning mechanism comprises a rectangular slot arranged on the upper end of the material loading table, strip-shaped openings are arranged on the inner walls on the front and back sides of the center position of the rectangular slot, U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the front and back end side walls of the material loading table below the strip-shaped openings on the two sides, the two U-shaped frames are arranged opposite to the fixed block, first air cylinders are fixedly installed in the two U-shaped frames, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the piston rods of the two first air cylinders, pressing plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting rods, and the two pressing plates pass through the strip-shaped openings on the two sides, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the dust blocking assembly comprises a second air cylinder fixedly installed on the right upper end of the polisher body, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder, a dust cover is fixedly connected to the right end side wall of the connecting block, and the dust cover covers the polishing head and is arranged opposite to the material loading table.

[0011] Preferably, the material collecting assembly comprises a rectangular annular plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine base, a cover-free material collecting groove is arranged below the machine base, and the rectangular annular plate is arranged opposite to the cover-free material collecting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. The metal forging is placed in the rectangular slot, the first air cylinders in the two U-shaped frames drive the two pressing plates to vertically descend along the strip-shaped openings by the connecting rods, until the two pressing plates tightly position the metal forging in the rectangular slot, so that the metal forging is quickly and tightly positioned, and the polishing processing efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2. The servo motor drives the metal forging tightly positioned on the material loading table to move to the side of the polishing head, the second air cylinder drives the dust cover to cover the polishing head and the material loading table by the connecting block, so that the polishing debris is prevented from splashing and is guided into the cover-free material collecting groove along the rectangular slot and the rectangular annular plate, and the polishing debris is conveniently collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1The utility model provides a kind of polishing equipment's perspective schematic view for metal forging production;

[0016] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Partial close-up view at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of polishing equipment's L type mobile seat and structure schematic view of forging positioning mechanism for metal forging production;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of structure schematic view of dustproof subassembly for polishing equipment for metal forging production.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 polisher body, 3 support pile, 4 polishing head, 5 fixed seat, 6 recess, 7 load table, 8 rectangular opening, 9 support seat, 10 servo motor, 11 rotating shaft, 12 driving wheel, 13 screw rod, 14 driven wheel, 15 L type mobile seat, 16 limit sliding slot, 17 fixed block, 18 installation slot, 19 servo motor, 20 rectangular slot, 21 strip opening, 22 U type frame, 23 first cylinder, 24 connecting rod, 25 tablet, 26 second cylinder, 27 connecting block, 28 dust cover, 29 rectangular ring plate, 30 coverless aggregate chute. Specific embodiments

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or implicit that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of polishing equipment for metal forging production, including pedestal 1 and polisher body 2, the lower end of the four corners of pedestal 1 is equipped with support pile 3, polisher body 2 is set on the left upper end of pedestal 1, the right side of polisher body 2 is equipped with polishing head 4, the left side wall of right two support piles 3 is fixedly connected with support seat 9, the upper end of support seat 9 is fixedly installed with servo motor 10, the driving shaft of servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with shaft 11, shaft 11 is coaxially fixedly connected with driving wheel 12, servo motor 10 is used to drive driving wheel 12 on shaft 11 rotation, the rear upper end of pedestal 1 is equipped with fixed seat 5, the upper end of fixed seat 5 is equipped with recess 6.

[0023] Recess 6 is equipped with horizontal adjusting mechanism, horizontal adjusting mechanism is equipped with load table 7, horizontal adjusting mechanism includes horizontal rotation and penetrates the screw rod 13 on the left and right two side inner walls of recess 6, the right end outside recess 6 of screw rod 13 is coaxially fixedly connected with driven wheel 14, driving wheel 12 and driven wheel 14 are drivenly connected using belt, screw rod 13 is threadedly sleeved with L-shaped moving seat 15, the bottom of recess 6 is equipped with limiting sliding groove 16, the lower end of L-shaped moving seat 15 is inserted into limiting sliding groove 16 and slides and abutting contact, screw rod 13 drives the threaded sleeve of L-shaped moving seat 15 under the limiting action of limiting sliding groove 16 moves horizontally along recess 6, so that L-shaped moving seat 15 cooperates fixed block 17 drives load table 7 to move to the side of polishing head 4, the horizontal segment upper end of L-shaped moving seat 15 away from fixed seat 5 is fixedly connected with fixed block 17, the upper end of fixed block 17 is equipped with installation groove 18, servo motor 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom of installation groove 18, the upper end of servo motor 19 driving shaft is fixedly connected with the lower end of the center position of load table 7, servo motor 19 can drive load table 7 to slowly reciprocate in the range set, and metal forging is slowly rotated by load table 7 and driven, to adjust the polishing position of metal forging.

[0024] The loading table 7 is opposite to the polishing head 4, the upper end of the loading table 7 is provided with a forging positioning mechanism, the forging positioning mechanism comprises a rectangular slot 20 provided on the upper end of the loading table 7, strip-shaped openings 21 are arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the center position of the rectangular slot 20, U-shaped frames 22 are fixedly connected to the front and rear end side walls of the loading table 7 below the two strip-shaped openings 21, the two U-shaped frames 22 are opposite to the fixed block 17, first air cylinders 23 are fixedly installed in the two U-shaped frames 22, connecting rods 24 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the piston rods of the two first air cylinders 23, pressing plates 25 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting rods 24, and the two pressing plates 25 are arranged through the two strip-shaped openings 21 respectively, the metal forging is placed in the rectangular slot 20 on the loading table 7, the first air cylinders 23 in the two U-shaped frames 22 are started, so that the two first air cylinders 23 drive the two pressing plates 25 to vertically descend along the strip-shaped openings 21 through the connecting rods 24, until the two pressing plates 25 press and position the metal forging in the rectangular slot 20, the metal forging is conveniently and quickly pressed and positioned, and the polishing processing efficiency is improved.

[0025] The rectangular opening 8 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the polishing machine body 2, the upper end of the polishing machine body 2 is provided with a dust blocking assembly, the dust blocking assembly comprises a second air cylinder 26 fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the polishing machine body 2, a connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder 26, a dust cover 28 is fixedly connected to the right end side wall of the connecting block 27, the dust cover 28 covers the polishing head 4 and is opposite to the loading table 7, the second air cylinder 26 drives the dust cover 28 to cover the polishing head 4 and the loading table 7 through the connecting block 27, so as to prevent the polishing debris from splashing, and the debris generated by polishing is guided into the rectangular opening 8 under the shielding and positioning action of the dust cover 28, the machine base 1 is provided with a material collecting assembly below the rectangular opening 8, the material collecting assembly comprises a rectangular annular plate 29 fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine base 1, the lower part of the machine base 1 is provided with an uncovered material collecting groove 30, and the rectangular annular plate 29 is opposite to the uncovered material collecting groove 30, the debris generated by polishing is guided into the uncovered material collecting groove 30 along the rectangular opening 8 and the rectangular annular plate 29, so as to conveniently collect and recycle the polishing debris, and save energy and reduce consumption.

[0026] The utility model discloses a polishing device for metal forging piece, including polishing ware body 2, polishing head 4, load platform 7, rectangular groove 20, first cylinder 23, connecting rod 24, tablet 25, bar -shaped opening 21, support base 9, servo motor 10, pivot 11, driving wheel 12, belt drive, driven wheel 14, co-axial connection, screw rod 13, L type moving seat 15, limit sliding slot 16, recess 6, fixed block 17, dust cover 28, installation groove 18, servo motor 19 and rectangular ring plate 29, the first cylinder 23 is arranged in the two U type frames 22, and the first cylinder 23 is arranged in the two U type frames 22.

[0027] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model, equivalent replacement or change are covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing device for metal forging production, comprising a base (1) and a polisher body (2), the lower end of the four corners of the base (1) is provided with a support pile (3), the polisher body (2) is arranged on the left upper end of the base (1), the right side of the polisher body (2) is provided with a polishing head (4), characterized in that, The rear upper end of the base (1) is provided with a fixing seat (5), the upper end of the fixing seat (5) is provided with a recess (6), the recess (6) is provided with a horizontal adjusting mechanism, the horizontal adjusting mechanism is provided with a material loading table (7), the material loading table (7) is opposite to the polishing head (4), the upper end of the material loading table (7) is provided with a forging positioning mechanism, the base (1) is close to the right upper end of the polisher body (2) and is provided with a rectangular opening (8), the upper end of the polisher body (2) is provided with a dust blocking assembly, the lower side of the base (1) opposite to the rectangular opening (8) is provided with a material collecting assembly.

2. The polishing apparatus for producing a metal forged piece according to claim 1, characterized by The left side wall of the right two supporting piles (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (9), the upper end of the supporting seat (9) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (10), the driving shaft of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving wheel (12).

3. The polishing apparatus for producing a metal forged piece according to claim 2, characterized by The horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod (13) which is horizontally rotatable and penetrates through the inner walls on the left and right sides of the recess (6), the right end of the screw rod (13) outside the recess (6) is coaxially fixedly connected with a driven wheel (14), the driving wheel (12) and the driven wheel (14) are drivingly connected by a belt, the screw rod (13) is threadedly sleeved with an L-shaped moving seat (15), the bottom of the recess (6) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (16), the lower end of the L-shaped moving seat (15) is inserted into the limiting sliding groove (16) and slidably abuts against the limiting sliding groove (16), the horizontal section of the L-shaped moving seat (15) away from the fixing seat (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (17), the upper end of the fixing block (17) is provided with a mounting groove (18), the bottom of the mounting groove (18) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (19), and the upper end of the driving shaft of the servo motor (19) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the center of the material loading table (7).

4. The polishing apparatus for producing a metal forged piece according to claim 3, characterized by The forging positioning mechanism comprises a rectangular slot (20) arranged on the upper end of the material loading table (7), strip-shaped openings (21) are arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the center of the rectangular slot (20), U-shaped frames (22) are fixedly connected to the front and rear end side walls of the material loading table (7) below the two strip-shaped openings (21), the two U-shaped frames (22) are opposite to the fixing block (17), first air cylinders (23) are fixedly installed in the two U-shaped frames (22), connecting rods (24) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the piston rods of the two first air cylinders (23), pressing plates (25) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting rods (24), and the two pressing plates (25) pass through the two strip-shaped openings (21) respectively.

5. The polishing apparatus for producing a metal forged piece according to claim 1, characterized by The dust blocking assembly comprises a second air cylinder (26) fixedly installed on the right upper end of the polisher body (2), the upper end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (27), the right end side wall of the connecting block (27) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (28), and the dust cover (28) covers the polishing head (4) and is opposite to the material loading table (7).

6. The polishing apparatus for producing a metal forged piece according to claim 1, characterized by The aggregate assembly comprises a rectangular ring-shaped plate (29) fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), and a coverless aggregate chute (30) is arranged below the base (1), and the rectangular ring-shaped plate (29) is arranged opposite to the coverless aggregate chute (30).

Images