Laminated board slab leveling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of board processing, in particular to a laminated board slab leveling device, which increases the plasticity of a slab and reduces the risk of cracking of the slab in the leveling process by spraying water to the slab when the slab is leveled, and is convenient to use and high in reliability and practicability. Comprising a bottom plate and a supporting table installed at the upper end of the bottom plate. The device further comprises a pressing mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a flattening mechanism and a moving mechanism, the pressing mechanism is installed on the supporting table, the pressing mechanism has the pressing and fixing functions, the spraying mechanism is installed on the bottom plate and the moving mechanism, the spraying mechanism has the spraying function, the flattening mechanism has the flattening function, and the moving mechanism is installed on the bottom plate. The moving mechanism has a left-right moving function.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a veneer board skin flattening device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cotton board is also called decorative veneer, which is made of wood veneer with a thickness of more than 0.2mm, and then the color and pattern are printed on the veneer according to the customer's requirements, and then the veneer is adhered to the base plate. The veneer of the veneer board needs to be flattened by the flattening device before being adhered and colored. In the prior art, a veneer board skin flattening device is disclosed in the utility model patent with the patent application number 201922125439.8, which is mainly composed of a shell and a heating plate. When flattening the veneer, the veneer is placed in the shell, and then the heating plate is pressed on the veneer to flatten the veneer. However, there are some problems in the use process. When flattening the veneer, the veneer is flattened only by the extrusion of the heating plate. Since the hardness of the veneer is large, the heating plate is easy to crack the veneer when the deformation is large. Therefore, a flattening device is needed to increase the plasticity of the veneer and reduce the risk of cracking. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a veneer board skin flattening device which can increase the plasticity of the veneer and reduce the risk of cracking during the flattening process by spraying water on the veneer, and is convenient to use, high in reliability and practicality.

[0004] The veneer board skin flattening device of the utility model, including the bottom plate and the support, the support is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, still including the compaction mechanism, the spraying mechanism, the flattening mechanism and the moving mechanism, the compaction mechanism is installed on the support, the compaction mechanism has the function of compaction fixation, the spraying mechanism is installed on the bottom plate and the moving mechanism, the spraying mechanism has the function of spraying, the flattening mechanism has the function of flattening, the moving mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, and the moving mechanism has the function of moving left and right, when the veneer needs to be flattened, first, the veneer is placed on the upper end of the support, then water is sprayed on the veneer by the spraying mechanism to increase the plasticity of the veneer, then the right end of the veneer is fixed on the support by the compaction mechanism, and then the veneer is flattened on the upper end of the support by the flattening mechanism. When flattening the veneer, the plasticity of the veneer is increased by spraying water on the veneer, the risk of cracking of the veneer during the flattening process is reduced, and the device is convenient to use, high in reliability and practicality.

[0005] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises an electric slide rail, a sliding plate and a support frame, the electric slide rail is installed on the bottom plate, the sliding plate is installed on the electric slide rail, the electric slide rail is used for moving the sliding plate left and right, the support frame is installed on the sliding plate, and the flattening mechanism is installed on the support frame; when the board is flattened by the flattening mechanism, the sliding plate drives the support frame to move from right to left by the electric slide rail, the support frame drives the flattening mechanism to move left, and the flattening mechanism flattens the left and right parts of the board.

[0006] Preferably, the flattening mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a push rod, a lifting plate and an electric heating plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame, the push rod is slidably installed on the upper part of the support frame, the upper end of the push rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push rod, the electric heating plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate, and the lower end of the electric heating plate is provided with a heat conduction plate; when the board is flattened, first, the right end of the board is fixedly pressed on the support table by the pressing mechanism, then the hydraulic cylinder is opened, the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to drive the electric heating plate to descend through the push rod, the lower end of the electric heating plate is in contact with the upper end of the board, the board is flattened under the extrusion of the electric heating plate and the support table, then the support frame is moved left, and the support frame drives the push rod, the lifting plate and the electric heating plate to move left, and then the electric heating plate flattens the left and right parts of the board; the flattening of the board is facilitated.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water conveying hose and a spraying pipe, the water tank and the water pump are installed on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the spraying pipe through the water conveying hose, the spraying pipe is installed on the support frame, and the lower end of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles; before the board is flattened, first, the water pump is opened, the water in the water tank enters the spraying pipe through the water pump and the water conveying hose in sequence, then the water is sprayed to the surface of the board through the plurality of groups of nozzles on the spraying pipe, the support frame drives the spraying pipe to move in the left and right directions at the same time, the spraying pipe uniformly sprays water to the left and right parts of the board in the moving process, the plasticity of the board is increased, the risk of cracking of the board in the flattening process is reduced, and the reliability is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a fixed frame, an oil cylinder, a lifting rod and a pressing plate, the fixed frame is fixedly installed at the right part of the support table, the oil cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame, the lifting rod is slidably installed on the fixed frame, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected with the output end of the oil cylinder, and the pressing plate is installed at the lower end of the lifting rod; after the board is placed on the support table, the right end of the board is located below the pressing plate, then the oil cylinder is opened, the lifting rod drives the pressing plate to descend, and the pressing plate fixes the right part of the board on the support table; the stability of the board in the flattening process is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the pressing plate is provided with a rubber pad; through the above arrangement, the pressing plate prevents the board from being pressed.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that when the board skin is flattened, the board skin is sprayed with water, the plasticity of the board skin is increased, the risk of cracking of the board skin in the flattening process is reduced, the utility model is convenient to use, and the reliability and practicality are high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism;

[0015] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism;

[0016] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism.

[0017] Markings in the drawings: 1, bottom plate;2, support table;3, electric sliding rail;4, sliding plate;5, support frame;6, hydraulic cylinder;7, push rod;8, lifting plate;9, electric heating plate;10, water tank;11, water pump;12, water delivery hose;13, spraying pipe;16, fixed frame;17, oil cylinder;18, lifting rod;19, pressing plate;20, board skin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. EMBODIMENT

[0019] As Figures 1 to 5The veneer flattening device of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a support table 2, a pressing mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a flattening mechanism and a moving mechanism, the support table 2 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the pressing mechanism is installed on the support table 2, the pressing mechanism has the function of pressing and fixing, the spraying mechanism is installed on the bottom plate 1 and the moving mechanism, the spraying mechanism has the function of spraying, the flattening mechanism has the function of flattening, the moving mechanism is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the moving mechanism has the function of moving left and right; when it is necessary to flatten the veneer 20, the veneer 20 is first placed on the upper end of the support table 2, then water is sprayed on the veneer 20 through the spraying mechanism to increase the plasticity of the veneer 20, then the right end of the veneer 20 is pressed and fixed on the support table 2 through the pressing mechanism, and then the veneer 20 is flattened on the upper end of the support table 2 through the flattening mechanism.

[0020] As Figure 1 , the moving mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail 3, a sliding plate 4 and a support frame 5, the electric sliding rail 3 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the sliding plate 4 is installed on the electric sliding rail 3, the electric sliding rail 3 is used for moving the sliding plate 4 left and right, the support frame 5 is installed on the sliding plate 4, and the flattening mechanism is installed on the support frame 5; when the veneer 20 is flattened through the flattening mechanism, the sliding plate 4 drives the support frame 5 to move from right to left through the electric sliding rail 3, the support frame 5 drives the flattening mechanism to move leftwards, and then the flattening mechanism can flatten the left and right parts of the veneer 20, thereby facilitating the flattening of the veneer 20.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the flattening mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder 6, a push rod 7, a lifting plate 8 and an electric heating plate 9, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame 5, the push rod 7 is slidably installed on the upper portion of the support frame 5, the upper end of the push rod 7 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the lifting plate 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push rod 7, the electric heating plate 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 8, and the lower end of the electric heating plate 9 is provided with a heat conduction plate; when the veneer 20 is flattened, the right end of the veneer 20 is first pressed and fixed on the support table 2 through the pressing mechanism, then the hydraulic cylinder 6 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the lifting plate 8 to drive the electric heating plate 9 to descend through the push rod 7, the lower end of the electric heating plate 9 is in contact with the upper end of the veneer 20, the veneer 20 is flattened under the extrusion of the electric heating plate 9 and the support table 2, then the support frame 5 is moved leftwards, the support frame 5 drives the push rod 7, the lifting plate 8 and the electric heating plate 9 to move leftwards, and then the electric heating plate 9 can flatten the left and right parts of the veneer 20, thereby facilitating the flattening of the veneer 20.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 5The spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 10, a water pump 11, a water conveying hose 12 and a spraying pipe 13, the water tank 10 and the water pump 11 are both mounted on the bottom plate 1, the input end of the water pump 11 is communicated with the water tank 10, the output end of the water pump 11 is communicated with the spraying pipe 13 through the water conveying hose 12, the spraying pipe 13 is mounted on the support frame 5, and a plurality of groups of nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the spraying pipe 13; before the board skin 20 is flattened, the water pump 11 is first opened, and the water in the water tank 10 enters the spraying pipe 13 through the water pump 11 and the water conveying hose 12 in sequence, then the water is sprayed to the surface of the board skin 20 through the plurality of groups of nozzles on the spraying pipe 13, and simultaneously the support frame 5 drives the spraying pipe 13 to move in the left-right direction, so that the spraying pipe 13 sprays the water to the left and right parts of the board skin 20 in the moving process, the plasticity of the board skin 20 is increased, the risk of cracking of the board skin 20 in the flattening process is reduced, and the reliability is improved.

[0023] As Figure 4 The pressing mechanism comprises a fixed frame 16, an oil cylinder 17, a lifting rod 18 and a pressing plate 19, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly installed at the right part of the support table 2, the oil cylinder 17 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame 16, the lifting rod 18 is slidably installed on the fixed frame 16, the upper end of the lifting rod 18 is connected with the output end of the oil cylinder 17, and the pressing plate 19 is installed at the lower end of the lifting rod 18; after the board skin 20 is placed on the support table 2, the right end of the board skin 20 is located below the pressing plate 19, then the oil cylinder 17 is opened, the lifting rod 18 drives the pressing plate 19 to descend, and the pressing plate 19 can press and fix the right part of the board skin 20 on the support table 2, so that the stability of the board skin 20 in the flattening process is improved. Embodiment

[0024] On the basis of the embodiment 1, the lower end of the pressing plate 19 is provided with a rubber pad; through the above arrangement, the pressing plate 19 can prevent the board skin 20 from being pressed and injured.

[0025] The electric sliding rail 3, the hydraulic cylinder 6, the water pump 11, the water conveying hose 12, the spraying pipe 13 and the oil cylinder 17 of the veneer board flattening device are all purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the need for the technical personnel in the field to pay creative labor.

[0026] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it should be noted that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principles of the utility model, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A veneer skin flattening device comprising a base plate (1) and a support platform (2) mounted at the upper end of the base plate (1); characterized in that, It also includes a pressing mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a flattening mechanism and a moving mechanism, the pressing mechanism is installed on the support table (2), the pressing mechanism has the function of pressing and fixing, the spraying mechanism is installed on the bottom plate (1) and the moving mechanism, the spraying mechanism has the function of spraying, the flattening mechanism has the function of flattening, the moving mechanism is installed on the bottom plate (1), and the moving mechanism has the function of moving left and right.

2. A veneer flattening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The moving mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail (3), a sliding plate (4) and a support frame (5), the electric sliding rail (3) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the sliding plate (4) is installed on the electric sliding rail (3), the electric sliding rail (3) is used for moving the sliding plate (4) left and right, and the support frame (5) is installed on the sliding plate (4).

3. A veneer flattening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The flattening mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (6), a push rod (7), a lifting plate (8) and an electric heating plate (9), the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame (5), the push rod (7) is slidably installed at the upper portion of the support frame (5), the upper end of the push rod (7) is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6), the lifting plate (8) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push rod (7), and the electric heating plate (9) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate (8).

4. A veneer flattening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (10), a water pump (11), a water conveying hose (12) and a spraying pipe (13), the water tank (10) and the water pump (11) are installed on the bottom plate (1), the input end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the water tank (10), the output end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the spraying pipe (13) through the water conveying hose (12), the spraying pipe (13) is installed on the support frame (5), and the lower end of the spraying pipe (13) is provided with a plurality of spray heads.

5. A veneer flattening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The pressing mechanism comprises a fixed frame (16), an oil cylinder (17), a lifting rod (18) and a pressing plate (19), the fixed frame (16) is fixedly installed at the right portion of the support table (2), the oil cylinder (17) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame (16), the lifting rod (18) is slidably installed on the fixed frame (16), the upper end of the lifting rod (18) is connected with the output end of the oil cylinder (17), and the pressing plate (19) is installed at the lower end of the lifting rod (18).

6. A veneer flattening device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that The lower end of the pressing plate (19) is provided with a rubber pad.

7. A veneer flattening device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that The hydraulic cylinder (6) is provided with a protective cover.

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