Pouring hopper for production of double top sealing blocks of duct piece mold

By designing a pouring hopper for the production of double-capped blocks in segment molds, and employing a hopper power system and a vibrating material dropping system, the problem of low efficiency in traditional pouring hoppers was solved, achieving efficient and uniform concrete drop, and improving production efficiency and quality.

CN223685705UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19YANGZHOU ROAD JIANZHIKE CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520098843.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pouring hoppers are difficult to use flexibly to accurately and efficiently pour concrete into double-capped block molds at different locations, resulting in a cumbersome and inefficient pouring process, and are prone to problems such as concrete blockage and uneven distribution.

Method used

A casting hopper for producing double-capped blocks of segment molds was designed. It adopts a hopper power system, a material discharge opening and closing system and a vibration material discharge system. The hopper is accurately positioned and quickly discharged through electrical control. Combined with the vibration function of the vibration motor, the concrete is ensured to fall evenly.

Benefits of technology

It improves pouring efficiency, reduces waiting time, avoids concrete blockage, ensures uniform concrete distribution, and meets the needs of efficient production lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pouring hopper for production of double top-sealing blocks of a duct piece mould, which comprises a concrete conveying frame assembly and a plurality of double top-sealing block moulds placed on the concrete conveying frame assembly, a hopper main frame is movably arranged at the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly, a hopper is arranged in the hopper main frame, and the double top-sealing block moulds are arranged in the hopper main frame. Hopper power systems are arranged on the two sides of the hopper main frame and used for driving the hopper main frame to move on the concrete conveying frame assembly, a discharging opening and closing system is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and vibration discharging systems are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the hopper. By means of the hopper power system, the hopper main frame can flexibly move on the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly and can be quickly and accurately positioned above double-sealing top block molds at different positions, and by matching with quick opening and closing control of a discharging opening of the discharging opening and closing system, the pouring waiting time is greatly shortened, the overall pouring efficiency is remarkably improved, and the production cost is reduced. The assembly line efficient production requirement is met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a shield segment production technical field, specifically speaking, a kind of pouring hopper for segment mould double sealing top block production. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the vigorous development of subway rail transit industry, urban underground traffic network is continuously expanded, and the demand for segments presents the trend of increasing day by day.In the current large-scale segment production activities, the assembly line production mode has become the mainstream.In the assembly line production process, in order to further improve the production capacity of production line, make full use of limited production space, it is necessary to optimize each element in the production link.Considering the relatively small size of segment sealing top block mold, an innovative production layout mode emerges, that is, two molds are placed on one base, and they are circulated at the same time.Through this way, the idle mold of production line can be fully utilized, more molds can be placed, so as to effectively increase the number of mold placed on production line, and realize the significant improvement of production capacity.

[0003] However, this new segment mold double sealing top block production mode also brings new challenges to the pouring link.The traditional pouring hopper has many shortcomings when facing this double sealing top block mold layout.On the one hand, the traditional hopper cannot accurately and efficiently pour the double sealing top block mold at different positions, resulting in complicated and low-efficient pouring process;on the other hand, in the process of conveying concrete to the mold, problems such as concrete blockage and uneven distribution are easy to occur, which affects the forming quality of segment.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a pouring hopper specially used for segment mold double sealing top block production to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the above problems or at least partially solving the above problems, and provides a pouring hopper for segment mold double sealing top block production.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pouring hopper for segment mold double sealing top block production, comprising a concrete conveying frame assembly and a plurality of double sealing top block molds placed on the concrete conveying frame assembly, the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly is movably provided with a hopper main frame, a hopper is arranged in the hopper main frame, hopper power systems are arranged on both sides of the hopper main frame, for driving the hopper main frame to move on the concrete conveying frame assembly, a discharging opening and closing system is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, vibration discharging systems are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the hopper, the hopper power system, the discharging opening and closing system and the vibration discharging system all adopt electrical control system, and accurate positioning is realized.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the concrete conveying frame assembly top is provided with tracks on both sides, the hopper power system comprises a motor, a driving gear connected with the motor output shaft, a roller frame is symmetrically installed on both sides of the hopper main frame, a roller is rotatably installed on the roller frame, and the roller is in rolling cooperation with the tracks on the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly; a driven gear is installed on one side of the roller frame and engaged with the driving gear.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the material falling opening and closing system comprises a cylinder installed on the bottom of the two side walls of the hopper, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is connected with a blocking plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the vibration material falling system is a vibration motor.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the pouring hopper for the double-sealing top block production of the segment mold can be flexibly moved on the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly by means of the hopper power system, quickly and accurately positioned above the double-sealing top block mold at different positions, and cooperated with the quick discharge opening and closing control of the material falling opening and closing system, so that the pouring waiting time is greatly reduced, the overall pouring efficiency is significantly improved, and the high-efficiency production requirement of the assembly line is met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] In the figure: 1, hopper main frame; 2, hopper power system; 3, concrete conveying frame assembly; 4, material falling opening and closing system; 5, vibration material falling system; 6, double-sealing top block mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0014] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make creative contributions to the modification of the embodiment according to the needs after reading the description, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

[0015] The utility model relates to a pouring hopper for double-sealing top block production of a segment mold, which solves the technical problems in the prior art, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0016] Embodiment one:

[0017] Please refer toFigure 1 The pouring hopper for the production of double-sealing top block of segment mold comprises a concrete conveying frame assembly 3 and a plurality of double-sealing top block molds 6 placed on the concrete conveying frame assembly 3, the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly 3 is movably provided with a hopper main frame 1, a hopper is arranged in the hopper main frame 1, a hopper power system 2 is arranged on both sides of the hopper main frame 1, which is used to drive the hopper main frame 1 to move on the concrete conveying frame assembly 3, a discharging opening and closing system 4 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and a vibrating discharging system 5 is arranged at the bottom of both sides of the hopper, the hopper power system 2, the discharging opening and closing system 4 and the vibrating discharging system 5 all adopt an electrical control system and are accurately positioned.

[0018] In specific implementation, tracks are arranged on both sides of the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly 3, the hopper power system 2 comprises a motor, a driving gear connected with the output shaft of the motor, roller frames are symmetrically installed on both sides of the hopper main frame 1, rollers are rotatably installed on the roller frames and rollingly fit with the tracks on the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly 3, a driven pulley meshing with the driving gear is installed on one of the roller frames, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the motor, the driven pulley is driven to rotate, and the rollers are driven to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the hopper main frame 1 on the concrete conveying frame assembly 3.

[0019] In specific implementation, the discharging opening and closing system 4 comprises air cylinders installed on the bottom of the two side walls of the hopper, the piston rod ends of the air cylinders are both connected with a blocking plate, the two blocking plates are oppositely arranged and can be spliced together to block the discharging opening at the bottom of the hopper, when the air cylinders act, the piston rods drive the blocking plates to move, so that the two blocking plates are separated or spliced, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the discharging opening.

[0020] In specific implementation, the vibrating discharging system 5 is a vibrating motor, the vibration frequency and amplitude of which can be appropriately adjusted according to actual production requirements, for different slump of concrete, the parameters of the vibrating motor can be adjusted to achieve the best discharging effect. When the slump of concrete is large, the vibration frequency and amplitude can be appropriately reduced to avoid the segregation of concrete due to excessive vibration; when the slump of concrete is small, the vibration frequency and amplitude can be appropriately increased to enhance the vibration effect on the concrete and ensure the smooth falling of the concrete.

[0021] The detailed connection means is a known technology in the art, and the working principle and process are mainly introduced below, and the specific work is as follows:

[0022] In the pouring hopper work for the segment mould double sealing top block production, first, the hopper main frame 1 is driven by the hopper power system 2 to move on the concrete conveying frame assembly 3. After the motor is started, the motor output shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear is installed on one side of the roller frame, and then the roller is driven to rotate, the roller rolls along the track on the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly 3, so that the hopper in the hopper main frame 1 can be accurately moved above each double sealing top block mould 6.

[0023] When the hopper main frame 1 moves to the specified position, the discharging opening and closing system 4 starts to work. The cylinder installed at the bottom of the two side walls of the hopper acts, and the piston rod of the cylinder drives the sealing plate to move. When the piston rod is extended, the two sealing plates are separated, the discharge opening at the bottom of the hopper is opened, and the concrete starts to fall into the double sealing top block mould 6 below; when it is needed to stop discharging, the piston rod of the cylinder is retracted, the two sealing plates are spliced together to block the discharge opening, and the falling of the concrete is stopped.

[0024] During the concrete discharging process, the high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor of the vibration discharging system 5 plays an important role when working. The vibration is transmitted to the bottom of the two sides of the hopper, and then transmitted to the concrete in the hopper, through the vibration, the internal friction of the concrete can be effectively reduced, the relative movement between the concrete particles is easier, so that the concrete is prevented from accumulating and caking at the bottom of the hopper, the discharge opening is prevented from being blocked, the concrete is promoted to flow out from the discharge opening more smoothly and quickly, and the discharging speed is improved.

[0025] The above description of the embodiments is for the convenience of the ordinary skilled in the art to understand and use the present application, and the person skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to the embodiments, and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative labor, therefore, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, the improvements and modifications made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present application should be within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A casting hopper for segment mould double cap block production, comprising a concrete delivery frame assembly (3) and a plurality of double cap block moulds (6) placed on the concrete delivery frame assembly (3), characterized in that: The movable top of the concrete conveying frame assembly (3) is provided with a hopper main frame (1), the hopper main frame (1) is provided with a hopper, the two sides of the hopper main frame (1) are provided with a hopper power system (2) for driving the hopper main frame (1) to move on the concrete conveying frame assembly (3), the bottom of the hopper is provided with a material falling opening and closing system (4), the bottom of the two sides of the hopper is provided with a vibrating material falling system (5), the hopper power system (2), the material falling opening and closing system (4) and the vibrating material falling system (5) are all controlled by an electrical control system and are accurately positioned.

2. The pouring hopper for the production of double-seal end blocks for segment molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly (3) are provided with rails, the hopper power system (2) comprises a motor, a driving gear connected with the output shaft of the motor, symmetrical roller frames are installed on the two sides of the hopper main frame (1), rollers are rotatably installed on the roller frames, the rollers rollingly cooperate with the rails on the top of the concrete conveying frame assembly (3), and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is installed on one of the roller frames.

3. The pouring hopper for segment mold double-seal block production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material falling opening and closing system (4) comprises a cylinder installed on the bottom of the two side walls of the hopper, the piston rod ends of the cylinders are both connected with a blocking plate, the two blocking plates are oppositely arranged and can be spliced together to block the discharge port of the bottom of the hopper.

4. The pouring hopper for segment mold double-seal block production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibrating material falling system (5) is a vibrating motor.