Guiding structure, connecting assembly and restraining tray

Abstract

The utility model relates to a guiding structure, a connecting assembly and a restraining tray, and belongs to the technical field of trays, the guiding structure comprises a vertical plate, a guiding sliding block is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, hooking and pulling grooves are symmetrically formed in the two transverse sides of the vertical plate, and an inserting block extending in the vertical direction is arranged on the side, away from the guiding sliding block, of the vertical plate. Due to the fact that the guide structure replaces a sliding rod guide block structure of an existing tray through the guide sliding blocks, the connecting pieces are installed between the hooking grooves to achieve series connection, meanwhile, the inserting blocks are used for achieving inserting connection of the partition plates, the use requirement of the guide structure is met, the main body vertical plate of the guide structure can be thinned, the weight is light, and the occupied space is small after installation. The weight of the restraining tray adopting the guiding structure can be greatly reduced, the same using function is met, meanwhile, the tray is lighter, and staff can conveniently carry and use the restraining tray. Goods shelf load-bearing requirements of a power transportation assembly line and a standing restraining tray can be reduced, and cost reduction and efficiency improvement are facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of trays, in particular to a guide structure, a connecting assembly and a restraint tray. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production environment of secondary batteries, due to the characteristics of high energy ratio and the influence of thermal expansion and the like, it is inevitable to expose the characteristics of poor safety performance of secondary battery production. Therefore, there are strict requirements for the production and storage of secondary batteries, for example, during the processing of formation and capacity distribution of secondary batteries, restraint trays are used to constrain secondary batteries.

[0003] In the related art, the patents with publication numbers CN220010448U and CN219565841U both disclose a battery restraint tray, the guide structure on the tray is composed of a sliding rod and guide blocks, a plurality of guide blocks are hooked together through grooves and protrusions and are slidingly connected on the sliding rod, and a partition plate is inserted into the insertion slot on the guide block, thereby realizing linkage of the partition plate through the guide blocks.

[0004] However, the guide blocks of the above guide structure need to be provided with sliding holes and insertion slots, which are thick and heavy, and when used, the overall plate-shaped structure formed by the plurality of guide blocks connected in series on the sliding rod will cause the overall weight of the battery restraint tray to be very heavy, which is not conducive to carrying and using, and invisibly puts higher requirements on the load bearing of the power transportation assembly line and the shelf of the stationary restraint tray, thereby increasing the production cost. SUMMARY

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a guide structure, a connecting assembly and a restraint tray to solve the problem of very heavy tray structure in the related art.

[0006] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a guide structure, comprising:

[0007] The vertical plate is provided with a guide sliding block on one side, and a hooking slot is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate in the transverse direction. The side of the vertical plate away from the guide sliding block is provided with an insertion block extending in the vertical direction.

[0008] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the hooking slot comprises a first segment slot and a second segment slot which are in communication with each other. An opening is formed on the vertical plate at an end of the second segment slot away from the first segment slot, and the opening width of the second segment slot is smaller than the vertical width of the first segment slot.

[0009] In the first aspect, in some embodiments, the vertical plate is provided with a limiting block below the insertion block, and the insertion block is provided with a clamping groove; the vertical plate, the guide sliding block, the insertion block and the limiting block are all provided with a weight-reducing groove; the vertical plate, the guide sliding block, the insertion block and the limiting block are integrally injection molded.

[0010] In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a connecting assembly, comprising:

[0011] The guide structure according to any one of the above;

[0012] The transverse guide rail is provided with a transverse sliding groove for matching the guide sliding block;

[0013] The connecting piece is provided with a hooking block at both ends for clamping the hooking slot.

[0014] In the second aspect, in some embodiments, the hooking block comprises a first connecting block and a second connecting block connected to each other, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are located in the first segment groove and the second segment groove respectively, and the first connecting block and the first segment groove form a movable gap in the transverse direction.

[0015] In the second aspect, in some embodiments, the connecting piece and the hooking block are an integrally injection molded plate structure, and the plate structure is in sliding connection with the surface of the transverse guide rail.

[0016] In the third aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a restraint tray, comprising:

[0017] The support frame comprises the connecting assembly according to any one of the above;

[0018] The partition plates are a plurality of and are distributed at intervals in the support frame, and each of the partition plates is provided with an insertion groove at both ends for connecting with the insertion block;

[0019] The driving mechanism is arranged on the support frame and is used for driving the partition plates at the end of the support frame to move transversely.

[0020] In the third aspect, in some embodiments, the partition plate is provided with an elastic clamping block at both ends for matching the clamping groove; the partition plate is provided with a support block at both sides for supporting the battery cell, and the top surface of the support block is provided with a buffer pad;

[0021] The partition plate is provided with a vertical through hole, and the support block is provided with a weight-reducing groove; the partition plate and the support block are integrally injection molded.

[0022] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the support frame comprises a first end plate and a second end plate connected to two ends of the transverse guide rail respectively, the driving mechanism comprises a pressing plate and a push rod, a partition plate close to the second end plate is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the pressing plate and penetrates through the second end plate.

[0023] In some embodiments of the third aspect, a counterforce column is fixed to a side of the second end plate away from the pressing plate, a plug-in plate is clamped on the counterforce column and the push rod, the push rod is provided with a first stop block and a second stop block for cooperating with the plug-in plate, and the first stop block and the second stop block are arranged along the axial direction of the push rod.

[0024] The technical scheme provided in the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The guiding structure, the connecting assembly and the restraint tray provided in the embodiments of the application comprise a vertical plate, a guiding sliding block is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and hooking grooves are symmetrically arranged on the two lateral sides of the vertical plate, and an insertion block extending in the vertical direction is arranged on the side of the vertical plate away from the guiding sliding block.

[0026] The guiding structure provided in the embodiments of the application uses the guiding sliding block to replace the sliding rod guiding block structure of the existing tray, the connecting assembly is installed between the hooking grooves to realize series connection, the insertion block is used to realize plug-in partition, the use requirement of the guiding structure is met, the main vertical plate of the guiding structure can be designed to be thin, and the guiding structure has the advantages of light weight and small space occupation after installation.

[0027] The restraint tray using the guiding structure provided in the embodiments of the application can be greatly lightened, the same use function is met, the tray is more lightweight, the staff is facilitated to carry and use, the bearing requirement of the power transportation flow line and the static restraint tray of the goods shelf is reduced, and the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0029] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate provided in the embodiments of the application is shown in the following figure.

[0030] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the hooking groove provided in the embodiments of the application is shown in the following figure.

[0031] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate provided in the embodiments of the application is shown in the following figure.

[0032] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the connecting assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the transverse guide rail provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the hooking block provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 7 Connection diagram of the hooking block and the hooking slot provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the restraint tray provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the restraint tray provided by the embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0038] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the partition provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 11 Connection diagram of the partition and the connecting assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the driving mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 13 Connection diagram of the pressing plate and the push rod provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 14 Connection diagram of the plug-in plate and the push rod provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the plug-in plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0044] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0045] 1, vertical plate; 2, guide sliding block; 3, hooking slot; 31, first section slot; 32, second section slot; 4, plug-in block; 41, clamping slot; 5, limiting block; 6, transverse guide rail; 61, transverse sliding groove; 7, connecting piece; 8, hooking block; 81, first connecting block; 82, second connecting block;

[0046] 10, support frame; 101, first end plate; 102, second end plate; 103, reinforcing member; 104, positioning hole; 105, side positioning groove; 11, partition plate; 111, insertion slot; 112, elastic clamping block; 113, supporting block; 114, buffer pad; 115, through hole; 12, driving mechanism; 121, pressing plate; 122, push rod; 1221, first stop block; 1222, second stop block; 13, counterforce column; 14, insertion plate; 141, first insertion slot; 142, second insertion slot; 15, counterforce plate; 151, avoiding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0048] The embodiments of the present application provide a guide structure, a connecting assembly, and a restraint tray to solve the problem that a tray structure is very bulky in the related art.

[0049] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a guide structure, comprising:

[0050] The vertical plate 1 is provided with a guide sliding block 2 on one side, and a hook-pulling groove 3 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 1 in the transverse direction. The vertical plate 1 is provided with an insertion block 4 extending in the vertical direction on the side away from the guide sliding block 2.

[0051] The guide structure of the embodiments of the present application is fixed with the guide sliding block 2 on the vertical plate 1, and the guide sliding block 2 is used in cooperation with the transverse sliding groove 61. Meanwhile, the hook-pulling groove 3 is arranged on the vertical plate 1, and the hook-pulling groove 3 is used in cooperation with the hook-pulling block 8 on the connecting member 7 to realize the series connection of multiple vertical plates 1. In addition, the insertion block 4 is also fixed on the vertical plate 1, and the insertion block 4 is used to install the partition plate 11.

[0052] The guide structure of the embodiments of the present application uses the guide sliding block 2 to replace the sliding rod guide block structure of the existing tray, installs the connecting member 7 between the hook-pulling grooves 3 to realize the series connection, and uses the insertion block 4 to realize the insertion of the partition plate 11, so as to meet the use requirement of the guide structure, thin the main vertical plate 1 of the guide structure, and have the advantages of light weight and small space occupation after installation.

[0053] That is, the restraining tray adopting the guiding structure of the embodiment of the present application can realize a significant weight reduction, meet the same use function, and make the tray more lightweight, facilitating the staff to carry and use. The load bearing requirements of the power transportation assembly line and the static restraining tray shelf can be reduced, which is beneficial to cost reduction and efficiency increase.

[0054] For example, in order to improve the smoothness of movement, the vertical plate 1 of the embodiment is provided with a pair of guiding sliding blocks 2, and the pair of guiding sliding blocks 2 are respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the vertical plate 1 away from the plug block 4. Meanwhile, the hooking and pulling groove 3 is provided with two pairs of hooking and pulling grooves 3, which are respectively located at the transverse sides of the pair of guiding sliding blocks 2.

[0055] In the first aspect, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 3 The guiding structure provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a vertical plate 1, a plug block 4, a guiding sliding block 2, a limiting block 5, a hooking and pulling groove 3, and a connecting piece 7.

[0056] The hooking and pulling groove 3 of the embodiment of the present application is opened in the side surface where the guiding sliding block 2 is located. The hooking and pulling groove 3 includes a first groove 31 and a second groove 32 which are in communication with each other. An opening is formed in the vertical plate 1 at an end of the second groove 32 away from the first groove 31. Meanwhile, the opening width of the second groove 32 is smaller than the vertical width of the first groove 31, which facilitates the installation and constraint of the hooking and pulling block 8 on the connecting piece 7 and avoids the hooking and pulling block 8 from being separated from the opening. For example, the hooking and pulling groove 3 can be a T-shaped groove or an L-shaped groove.

[0057] In the first aspect, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 3 The guiding structure provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a vertical plate 1, a plug block 4, a guiding sliding block 2, a limiting block 5, a hooking and pulling groove 3, and a connecting piece 7.

[0058] The vertical plate 1 and the limiting block 5 of the embodiment of the present application are integrally connected and in an L-shaped structure. After the limiting block 5 connects the partition plate 11 of the plug block 4, the limiting block 5 supports and limits the partition plate 11. Meanwhile, the plug block 4 is provided with a clamping groove 41 which can cooperate with the elastic buckle on the partition plate 11 to prevent the partition plate 11 from being separated. In addition, the vertical plate 1, the guiding sliding block 2, the plug block 4, and the limiting block 5 are all provided with weight reduction grooves, which can effectively reduce the structure weight and avoid the weight of the tray from exceeding the standard.

[0059] Specifically, the weight reduction groove is designed in different shapes according to different positions, such as the vertical plate 1 and the limiting block 5 are provided with multiple rectangular weight reduction grooves to form a grid-shaped reinforcing rib; the insertion block 4 and the guide sliding block 2 are provided with a strip-shaped weight reduction groove to remove material and reduce weight. In addition, the vertical plate 1, the guide sliding block 2, the insertion block 4 and the limiting block 5 are integrally injection molded by using plastic material, which can further reduce the weight.

[0060] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, the second aspect of the embodiment of the application provides a connecting assembly, which comprises:

[0061] The guide structure of any one of the above embodiments;

[0062] The transverse guide rail 6 is provided with a transverse sliding groove 61 for matching the guide sliding block 2;

[0063] The connecting piece 7 is provided with a hooking block 8 at both ends for clamping the hooking slot 3.

[0064] The connecting assembly of the embodiment of the application adopts the guide structure of any one of the above embodiments, is provided with the transverse guide rail 6 and the connecting piece 7, the transverse guide rail 6 is provided with the transverse sliding groove 61, the transverse sliding groove 61 is used for installing the guide sliding block 2 of the vertical plate 1, the connecting piece 7 is connected with the hooking block 8 at both ends, the hooking block 8 is used for connecting the hooking slot 3, a plurality of vertical plates 1 can be installed in series on the transverse guide rail 6, and the smooth movement of the plurality of vertical plates 1 is ensured, and the installation position of the partition plate 11 is provided.

[0065] For example, the transverse guide rail 6 in the embodiment can adopt an industrial aluminum profile, and the guide sliding block 2 is a T-shaped block, which is convenient for sliding connection into the transverse sliding groove 61 on the transverse guide rail 6. The connecting piece 7 can adopt an elastic piece, such as an elastic rope or a spring. The hooking block 8 at the end of the connecting piece 7 is clamped with the hooking slot 3 on the vertical plate 1, and the adjacent two vertical plates 1 are connected, so that the plurality of vertical plates 1 can be interconnected through the connecting piece 7 after installation.

[0066] Secondly, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, the connecting assembly provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a first connecting block 81 and a second connecting block 82 connected with each other, the first connecting block 81 and the second connecting block 82 are located in the first segment slot 31 and the second segment slot 32 respectively, and the first connecting block 81 and the first segment slot 31 form a movable gap in the transverse direction.

[0067] The hooking block 8 of the embodiment of the present application is connected with the hooking groove 3, and a transverse movable gap is formed between the hooking block 8 and the hooking groove 3, which can allow the adjacent two vertical plates 1 to approach or move away from each other. After the baffle 11 is installed on the adjacent two vertical plates 1, the battery cell can be conveniently placed or clamped. For example, the hooking block 8 can be a T-shaped block or an L-shaped block. It should be noted that the embodiment realizes the mutual approach or movement away of the two vertical plates 1 through the mutual sliding of the hooking block 8 and the hooking groove 3, so that the connecting piece 7 connecting the two hooking blocks 8 can be a non-elastic piece, such as a strip-shaped plate or a non-elastic rope.

[0068] In the second aspect, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 7 The embodiment of the present application provides a connecting assembly, and the connecting piece 7 and the hooking block 8 of the connecting assembly are integrally injection molded into a plate-shaped structure, and the plate-shaped structure is in sliding connection with the surface of the transverse guide rail 6.

[0069] The connecting piece 7 and the hooking block 8 of the embodiment of the present application are integrally injection molded into a plate-shaped structure, and the plate-shaped structure is in sliding connection with the surface of the transverse guide rail 6, so that the plate-shaped structure will not be separated from the hooking groove 3 on the vertical plate 1, and has the advantages of light weight and small space occupation after installation.

[0070] Referring to Figures 1 to 15 The third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a restraint tray, which comprises:

[0071] The support frame 10 comprises the connecting assembly of any one of the above embodiments;

[0072] The baffle 11 is a plurality of baffles and is distributed in the support frame 10 at intervals, and the two ends of each baffle 11 are provided with an insertion groove 111 for connecting with the insertion block 4;

[0073] The driving mechanism 12 is arranged on the support frame 10 and is used for driving the baffle 11 at the end of the support frame 10 to move transversely.

[0074] The support frame 10 of the embodiment of the present application comprises the connecting assembly of any one of the above embodiments, and is further provided with the baffle 11, the two ends of the baffle 11 are provided with the insertion groove 111, the insertion block 4 on the vertical plate 1 can be conveniently connected, a plurality of baffles 11 can be installed and distributed in the support frame 10 at intervals, the battery cell can be conveniently placed and restrained, and the driving mechanism 12 can drive the baffle 11 at the end of the support frame 10 to move transversely, so as to drive other baffles 11, and the battery cell can be clamped or released.

[0075] Specifically, the support frame 10 in the embodiment has three rows of transverse rails 6 with fixed positions, guide sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the transverse rails 6 in the middle row, two rows of partition plates 11 are installed between the three rows of transverse rails 6, vertical plates 1 are installed between the end portions of the partition plates 11 and the transverse rails 6, and connecting pieces 7 are installed between adjacent vertical plates 1. The support frame 10 is also provided with a driving mechanism 12, which can drive the partition plates 11 at the end portions of the support frame 10 to move transversely, and then drive other partition plates 11 to move through the vertical plates 1 and the connecting pieces 7.

[0076] In a third aspect, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 15 As shown in the drawings, the embodiment of the present application provides a restraint tray, both ends of the partition plate 11 of the restraint tray are provided with elastic clamping blocks 112 for cooperating with the clamping grooves 41; both sides of the partition plate 11 are provided with support blocks 113 for supporting the battery cell, and the top surface of the support block 113 is provided with a buffer pad 114.

[0077] The partition plate 11 is provided with a vertical through hole 115, and the support block 113 is provided with a weight-reducing groove; the partition plate 11 and the support block 113 are integrally injection molded.

[0078] Both ends of the partition plate 11 of the embodiment of the present application are provided with elastic clamping blocks 112, which can be clamped into the clamping grooves 41 on the plug-in blocks 4 to position the partition plate 11. Both sides of the partition plate 11 are integrally connected with support blocks 113, which can support the placed battery cell. Further, the support block 113 is bonded with a buffer pad 114, which can play a buffering role to prevent the bottom surface of the battery cell from directly colliding with the support block 113. Exemplarily, the elastic clamping block 112 can be a ball plunger, and the buffer pad 114 can be a sponge sheet.

[0079] In a third aspect, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 15 As shown in the drawings, the embodiment of the present application provides a restraint tray, the support frame 10 of the restraint tray includes a first end plate 101 and a second end plate 102 connected with both ends of the transverse rail 6 respectively, the driving mechanism 12 includes a pressing plate 121 and a push rod 122, the partition plate 11 close to the second end plate 102 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 121, and the push rod 122 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 121 and penetrates through the second end plate 102.

[0080] The support frame 10 of the embodiment of the application comprises a first end plate 101 and a second end plate 102, which are parallel to and spaced from each other, and a plurality of columns of transverse guide rails 6 can be fixedly connected between the first end plate 101 and the second end plate 102 and the positions of the plurality of columns of transverse guide rails 6 are relatively fixed, a pressing plate 121 is fixedly connected to the rightmost partition plate 11 by fasteners and is close to the second end plate 102, and a push rod 122 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 121 by fasteners, and a displacement hole is formed in the second end plate 102 for the push rod 122 to pass through.

[0081] For example, when it is necessary to place the battery cell, the push rod 122 is pulled outward, the push rod 122 drives the rightmost partition plate 11 to move rightward and close to the second end plate 102 through the pressing plate 121, the rightmost partition plate 11 drives the rightmost vertical plate 1 to move rightward along the transverse guide rail 6, the rightmost vertical plate 1 drives the hooking block 8 to move after the rightmost vertical plate 1 slides relative to the hooking block 8, and the other partition plates 11 are driven to move rightward through the connecting piece 7, so that the distance between the adjacent partition plates 11 is increased, and the battery cell is conveniently inserted and placed. Further, the partition plates 11 are conveniently separated from each other, and the leftmost partition plate 11 in the embodiment is fixedly connected to the first end plate 101 by fasteners.

[0082] When it is necessary to clamp the battery cell, the push rod 122 is pulled inward, the push rod 122 drives the pressing plate 121 to press the partition plate 11, the transverse sliding gap between the hooking groove 3 on the vertical plate 1 and the hooking block 8 enables the adjacent vertical plates 1 to be close to each other, and further enables the plurality of partition plates 11 to clamp the plurality of battery cells, so that the battery cell is conveniently subjected to the restraint process production. Further, in order to reduce the weight of the tray, the first end plate 101 and the second end plate 102 are made of aluminum alloy material, and the pressing plate 121 and the push rod 122 are made of plastic material.

[0083] In a third aspect, in some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 15 As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the application provides a restraint tray, the second end plate 102 of the restraint tray is fixed with a counterforce column 13 away from one side of the pressing plate 121, the counterforce column 13 and the push rod 122 are clamped with a plug-in plate 14, the push rod 122 is provided with a first stop block 1221 and a second stop block 1222 for cooperating with the plug-in plate 14, and the first stop block 1221 and the second stop block 1222 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the push rod 122.

[0084] The second end plate 102 of the embodiment of the present application is fixed with a counterforce column 13 away from one side of the pressing plate 121, the push rod 122 is integrally connected with the first stop block 1221 and the second stop block 1222 arranged axially and spaced, the plug-in plate 14 can be plugged in the counterforce column 13 and the push rod 122 at the same time, the counterforce column 13 can axially limit the plug-in plate 14, and meanwhile the plug-in plate 14 limits the push rod 122 by cooperating with the first stop block 1221 and / or the second stop block 1222, so that the push rod 122 is kept in the first position or the second position, the first position corresponds to the separation plates 11 moving away from each other to facilitate the plug-in of the battery cell, and the second position corresponds to the separation plates 11 moving close to each other to keep the battery cell in the clamped state.

[0085] For example, the plug-in plate 14 is provided with the first plug-in slot 141 and the second plug-in slot 142 in the embodiment, the counterforce column 13 is integrally connected with the annular flange, and the annular flange and the second end plate 102 form a limiting slot therebetween, when the push rod 122 is pulled outward to the first position, the plug-in plate 14 is inserted into the counterforce column 13 and the push rod 122, the first plug-in slot 141 is matched with the limiting slot, thereby limiting the axial movement of the plug-in plate 14 along the counterforce column 13, and meanwhile the plug-in plate 14 is clamped between the second end plate 102 and the first stop block 1221, thereby limiting the inward movement of the push rod 122, so that the push rod 122 can be kept in the first position, facilitating the plug-in of the battery cell.

[0086] When the push rod 122 is pushed inward to the second position, the plug-in plate 14 is inserted into the counterforce column 13 and the push rod 122, the first plug-in slot 141 is matched with the limiting slot, thereby limiting the axial movement of the plug-in plate 14 along the counterforce column 13, and meanwhile the second plug-in slot 142 is clamped into the annular slot formed by the first stop block 1221 and the second stop block 1222, thereby limiting the outward or inward movement of the push rod 122, so that the push rod 122 can be kept in the second position, so that the battery cell is kept in the clamped state.

[0087] Further, in order to ensure the strength of the support frame 10, the bottom of the support frame 10 is provided with the reinforcing member 103 fixedly connected with the adjacent transverse guide rails 6, and the reinforcing member 103 can adopt an industrial aluminum profile. The bottom corners of the support frame 10 are also provided with the positioning holes 104 and the side positioning slot 105 located at one side of the bottom, which are used for positioning the support frame 10 in cooperation with the external bearing equipment.

[0088] Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the fixed connection of the support frame 10 with the external pressing equipment, the counterforce column 13 is further fixedly connected with the counterforce plate 15 away from the second end plate 102, in use, the counterforce plate 15 is fixedly connected with the external pressing equipment, the external hydraulic cylinder passes through the avoiding hole 151 of the counterforce plate 15 and is fixedly connected with the push rod 122, thereby driving the push rod 122 to move.

[0089] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0090] It should be noted that in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or other elements inherent in such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus including the element.

[0091] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied herein.

Claims

1. A guide structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a guiding structure, comprising: A vertical plate (1) is provided with a guide sliding block (2) on one side, and a hook-pulling groove (3) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate (1) in the transverse direction, and the vertical plate (1) is provided with an insertion block (4) extending in the vertical direction on the side away from the guide sliding block (2).

2. The guiding structure of claim 1, wherein: The hook-pulling groove (3) comprises a first groove segment (31) and a second groove segment (32) that are connected to each other, and the second groove segment (32) is provided with an opening on the vertical plate (1) at the end away from the first groove segment (31), and the opening width of the second groove segment (32) is smaller than the vertical width of the first groove segment (31).

3. The guiding structure of claim 1, wherein: The vertical plate (1) is provided with a limiting block (5) below the insertion block (4), and the insertion block (4) is provided with a clamping groove (41); the vertical plate (1), the guide sliding block (2), the insertion block (4), and the limiting block (5) are all provided with weight-reducing grooves; and the vertical plate (1), the guide sliding block (2), the insertion block (4), and the limiting block (5) are integrally injection molded.

4. A connection assembly characterized in that, The utility model relates to a guiding structure, comprising: The guiding structure of any one of claims 1 to 3; A transverse guide rail (6) is provided with a transverse sliding groove (61) for matching the guide sliding block (2); A connecting piece (7) is provided with a hook-pulling block (8) at both ends for clamping with the hook-pulling groove (3).

5. The connecting assembly of claim 4, wherein: The hook-pulling block (8) comprises a first connecting block (81) and a second connecting block (82) that are connected to each other, and the first connecting block (81) and the second connecting block (82) are located in the first groove segment (31) and the second groove segment (32) respectively, and the first connecting block (81) and the first groove segment (31) form a movable gap in the transverse direction.

6. The connecting assembly of claim 4, wherein: The connecting piece (7) and the hook-pulling block (8) are an integrally injection molded plate structure, and the plate structure is in sliding connection with the surface of the transverse guide rail (6).

7. A restraining tray characterized by, The utility model relates to a guiding structure, comprising: A support frame (10) comprises the connecting assembly of any one of claims 4 to 6; A plurality of partition plates (11) are distributed in the support frame (10) at intervals, and each partition plate (11) is provided with an insertion groove (111) at both ends for connecting with the insertion block (4); A driving mechanism (12) is arranged on the support frame (10) and is used for driving the partition plate (11) located at the end of the support frame (10) to move in the transverse direction.

8. The restraint tray of claim 7, wherein: Both ends of the partition plate (11) are provided with elastic clamping blocks (112) for matching the clamping groove (41); both sides of the partition plate (11) are provided with support blocks (113) for supporting the battery cell, and the top surface of the support block (113) is provided with a buffer pad (114). The partition plate (11) is provided with vertical through holes (115), and the support block (113) is provided with a lightening groove; the partition plate (11) and the support block (113) are integrally injection molded.

9. The restraining tray of claim 7, wherein: The support frame (10) comprises a first end plate (101) and a second end plate (102) connected with two ends of the transverse guide rail (6) respectively, the driving mechanism (12) comprises a pressing plate (121) and a push rod (122), the partition plate (11) close to the second end plate (102) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (121), and the push rod (122) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (121) and penetrates through the second end plate (102).

10. The restraining tray of claim 9, wherein: The second end plate (102) is fixedly connected with a counterforce column (13) away from the pressing plate (121), the counterforce column (13) and the push rod (122) are clamped with a plug-in plate (14), the push rod (122) is provided with a first stop block (1221) and a second stop block (1222) for matching the plug-in plate (14), and the first stop block (1221) and the second stop block (1222) are arranged along the axial direction of the push rod (122).

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