Garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can

By installing a solid-liquid separation plate, lifting drive rod, and stirring assembly inside the garbage bin, the problems of low space utilization and poor separation effect of the solid-liquid separation bin are solved, realizing flexible adjustment of storage space and efficient solid-liquid separation, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of garbage disposal.

CN223687344UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520097860.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solid-liquid separation trash cans cannot flexibly adjust the storage space for solid and liquid waste when faced with different proportions of solid and liquid waste, resulting in low space utilization and poor solid-liquid separation effect. Liquid easily adheres to the surface of solid waste, causing waste of internal space.

Method used

The solid-liquid separation plate inside the solid-liquid separation garbage bin is threadedly connected to the lifting drive rod. The lifting drive rod is driven by a drive motor to rotate, adjusting the position of the solid-liquid separation plate. Combined with the garbage compression device and solid-liquid mixing component, it can achieve flexible separation and compression of solid and liquid garbage. The movable rollers facilitate convenient movement and tilting for liquid drainage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the space utilization and applicability of trash cans, enhances the solid-liquid separation effect, reduces internal space waste, facilitates liquid discharge, and improves the efficiency of waste disposal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can, which relates to the technical field of garbage separation and comprises a solid-liquid separation garbage can, a garbage compression device is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation garbage can, and a box pushing handrail is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the solid-liquid separation garbage can. And a garbage throwing opening is formed in the rear side of the top end of the solid-liquid separation garbage can. Through the solid-liquid separation plate and the lifting driving rod in the garbage can body, lifting of the solid-liquid separation plate can be achieved, the storage space of solid garbage and liquid garbage can be flexibly adjusted according to solid-liquid garbage of different proportions, the space utilization rate in the garbage can is increased, and the garbage can is convenient to use. And the garbage can be compressed through a pressure plate in the garbage compression device, gaps between solid garbage are reduced, meanwhile, the garbage is stirred through the solid-liquid stirring assembly in the compression process, liquid in the solid garbage is more easily squeezed out, and the solid-liquid separation effect is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage separation technical field, concretely is a garbage classification solid liquid separation garbage can. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the garbage collection vehicle collects garbage, if the garbage is not subjected to solid-liquid separation, the liquid may slosh and leak during transportation, which not only pollutes the transport vehicle and the road environment, but also increases the energy consumption of transportation. Different types of garbage require different treatment methods. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can can separate the garbage into solid and liquid in advance, so that the subsequent treatment process can be more targeted, thereby improving the efficiency of the entire garbage treatment system.

[0003] The existing solid-liquid separation garbage can stores the solid and liquid separately after separation. When facing garbage with different proportions of solid and liquid, the conventional separation garbage can cannot adjust the storage space for solid and liquid garbage according to the demand, resulting in the problem of overflow of solid garbage and excessive space for liquid garbage, which reduces the space utilization rate of the garbage can and lowers the adjustability and applicability. Moreover, the liquid in the garbage is usually attached to the surface of the solid garbage, and there are many gaps between the solid garbage, which leads to waste of the internal space of the garbage can and poor solid-liquid separation effect.

[0004] The existing solid-liquid separation garbage can stores the solid and liquid separately after separation. When facing garbage with different proportions of solid and liquid, the conventional separation garbage can cannot adjust the storage space for solid and liquid garbage according to the demand, resulting in the problem of overflow of solid garbage and excessive space for liquid garbage, which reduces the space utilization rate of the garbage can and lowers the adjustability and applicability. Moreover, the liquid in the garbage is usually attached to the surface of the solid garbage, and there are many gaps between the solid garbage, which leads to waste of the internal space of the garbage can and poor solid-liquid separation effect. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid liquid separation garbage can to solve the problem raised in the above background.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of garbage classification solid liquid separation garbage can, including solid liquid separation garbage can, the inside top of the solid liquid separation garbage can is provided with garbage compression device, the front side of the top of the solid liquid separation garbage can is fixedly connected with push box handrail, the rear side of the top of the solid liquid separation garbage can is provided with garbage throwing opening, and the garbage throwing opening is communicated with the inside of solid liquid separation garbage can.

[0008] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the solid-liquid separation garbage can includes a garbage can main body, a solid-liquid separation plate is arranged on the inner side of the garbage can main body, the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the garbage can main body, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the top end of the solid-liquid separation plate and penetrate the solid-liquid separation plate from top to bottom, a lifting driving rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the inside of the garbage can main body, the outer surface of the lifting driving rod is screw-connected to the inside of the solid-liquid separation plate, a driving motor is arranged on the top end of the lifting driving rod, a plurality of liquid outlets are formed in the lower side of the rear end of the garbage can main body, a plurality of liquid outlet grooves are formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the garbage can main body, the plurality of liquid outlet grooves are communicated with the plurality of liquid outlets respectively, a guide support column is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the garbage can main body, the rear end of the solid-liquid separation plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide support column, and two moving assemblies are arranged below the front end of the garbage can main body.

[0009] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the moving assembly includes a roller rotating groove, the roller rotating groove is formed at the intersection of the front end and the bottom end of the garbage can main body, support rotating columns are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner side of the roller rotating groove, and moving rollers are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rotating columns.

[0010] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the diameter of the moving roller is greater than the distance from the support rotating column to the bottom end of the garbage can main body, and the bottom side of the moving roller is located outside the bottom end of the garbage can main body.

[0011] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the garbage compression device includes a pressure plate, a plurality of multistage telescopic pressure columns are fixedly connected to the four outward corners of the top end of the pressure plate, the top ends of the multistage telescopic pressure columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the garbage can main body, and a solid-liquid stirring assembly is arranged in the center of the inside of the pressure plate.

[0012] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the solid-liquid stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate from top to bottom on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft, the top end of the stirring shaft extends to the outside of the top end of the pressure plate, a stirring motor is arranged on the top end of the stirring shaft, a motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the outer surface of the stirring motor, an adaptive spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor mounting plate, the bottom end of the adaptive spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate, support guide columns are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the motor mounting plate, the bottom ends of the support guide columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate, and a propeller storage groove is formed in the bottom end of the pressure plate at the position of the stirring shaft.

[0013] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the diameter of the propeller storage groove is equal to the length of the stirring paddle, and the propeller storage groove can accommodate the stirring paddle.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can, through the thread connection of solid-liquid separation plate and lifting driving rod in garbage can main part, it is rotated using driving motor to drive lifting driving rod, the lifting of solid-liquid separation plate can be realized, can be flexibly adjusted according to different proportion solid-liquid garbage solid waste and liquid waste storage space, improve the space utilization of garbage can, enhance the applicability and adjustability of garbage can to different types of garbage, so that it can better adapt to various garbage throwing situation, and can be contacted with ground by moving roller to make barrel body tilt, help liquid to be discharged from liquid outlet groove and liquid outlet hole when discharging, improve the convenience when cleaning.

[0016] The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can, through the pressure plate in garbage compression device can be compressed to garbage, reduce the gap between solid waste, while solid-liquid stirring subassembly is stirred to garbage in the compression process, so that liquid in solid waste is more easily extruded, further improve solid-liquid separation effect, not only reduce the waste of garbage can internal space, and make solid waste more compact, facilitate subsequent processing and transportation, while improving the separation efficiency of liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model solid-liquid separation garbage can;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model moving assembly;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model garbage compression device;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model solid-liquid stirring subassembly.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Push handle; 2. Garbage compression device; 21. Pressure plate; 22. Solid-liquid mixing assembly; 221. Propeller collection trough; 222. Motor mounting plate; 223. Support guide column; 224. Mixing motor; 225. Adaptive spring; 226. Mixing shaft; 227. Mixing paddle; 23. Multi-stage telescopic pressure column; 3. Solid-liquid separation garbage bin; 31. Lifting drive rod; 32. Solid-liquid separation plate; 33. Filter hole; 34. Garbage bin body; 35. Liquid outlet; 36. Liquid outlet trough; 37. Moving assembly; 371. Roller rotation trough; 372. Moving roller; 373. Support rotation column; 38. Guide support column; 4. Garbage disposal port. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives, and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following describes this utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments:

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a solid-liquid separation garbage bin for garbage sorting, including a solid-liquid separation garbage bin 3. A garbage compression device 2 is provided at the top of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation garbage bin 3. A push handle 1 is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the solid-liquid separation garbage bin 3. A garbage disposal port 4 is opened at the rear of the top of the solid-liquid separation garbage bin 3, and the outside world is connected to the inside of the solid-liquid separation garbage bin 3 through the garbage disposal port 4.

[0025] The push handle 1 facilitates the movement of the trash can, the trash inlet 4 is used to put in the trash, the trash compression device 2 processes the trash, and the solid-liquid separation trash can 3 contains the trash and works with other components to achieve the solid-liquid separation function of trash sorting.

[0026] like Figures 2-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a solid-liquid separation garbage bin for garbage sorting: Preferably, the solid-liquid separation garbage bin 3 includes a garbage bin body 34, a solid-liquid separation plate 32 is provided on the inner side of the garbage bin body 34, the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation plate 32 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the garbage bin body 34, a plurality of vertically penetrating filter holes 33 are opened at the top of the solid-liquid separation plate 32, a lifting drive rod 31 is rotatably connected to the front side inside the garbage bin body 34, the outer surface of the lifting drive rod 31 is threaded to the inside of the solid-liquid separation plate 32, a drive motor is provided at the top of the lifting drive rod 31, a plurality of liquid outlet holes 35 are opened on the lower rear side of the garbage bin body 34, a plurality of liquid outlet grooves 36 are opened on the bottom inner side of the garbage bin body 34, the plurality of liquid outlet grooves 36 are respectively connected to the plurality of liquid outlet holes 35, a guide support column 38 is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the garbage bin body 34, the rear end of the solid-liquid separation plate 32 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide support column 38, and two moving components 37 are provided below the front end of the garbage bin body 34.

[0027] The garbage can body 34 provides a containing space as a whole, the solid-liquid separation plate 32 and the filter hole 33 realize preliminary solid-liquid separation, the lifting driving rod 31 adjusts the position of the solid-liquid separation plate 32 under the action of a driving motor, the liquid outlet hole 35 and the liquid outlet groove 36 discharge liquid, the guide support column 38 assists the movement of the solid-liquid separation plate 32, the moving assembly 37 facilitates garbage can movement and liquid discharge, and the cooperation of the components improves the solid-liquid separation and use performance of the garbage can.

[0028] As shown in Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can technical scheme: preferably, moving assembly 37 includes roller rotating groove 371, roller rotating groove 371 is opened in the intersection of garbage can body 34 front end and bottom end, and the left and right ends of the inner side of roller rotating groove 371 are fixedly connected with support rotating column 373, and support rotating column 373 outer surface is rotatably connected with mobile roller 372.

[0029] As shown in Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can technical scheme: preferably, the diameter of mobile roller 372 is greater than the distance from support rotating column 373 to the bottom end of garbage can body 34, and the bottom side of mobile roller 372 is located outside the bottom end of garbage can body 34.

[0030] In roller rotating groove 371, support rotating column 373 supports mobile roller 372, and since the diameter of mobile roller 372 is greater than the distance from support rotating column 373 to the bottom end of garbage can body 34, the bottom side of mobile roller 372 is located outside the bottom end of garbage can body 34, so that mobile roller 372 can roll on the ground when the garbage can moves, facilitating the movement of the garbage can, and when the garbage can stands, the rear end of the garbage can can be made lower, and the inclined barrel body helps liquid flow to liquid outlet groove 36 and liquid outlet hole 35 for discharge.

[0031] As shown in Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can technical scheme: preferably, garbage compression device 2 includes pressure plate 21, four outward corners at the top end of pressure plate 21 are fixedly connected with multistage telescopic pressure column 23, the top end of multistage telescopic pressure column 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of garbage can body 34, and solid-liquid stirring assembly 22 is arranged in the inner center of pressure plate 21.

[0032] Pressure plate 21 compresses garbage under the action of multistage telescopic pressure column 23, and solid-liquid stirring assembly 22 works cooperatively in the inner center of pressure plate 21, to further improve the solid-liquid separation effect of garbage, and the cooperation of the components realizes effective treatment of garbage in the garbage can.

[0033] As shown in Figure 5As shown in the utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can technical scheme: preferably, solid-liquid stirring assembly 22 includes stirring shaft 226, stirring shaft 226 outer surface is connected to the inside of pressure plate 21 slidingly, stirring shaft 226 bottom end is fixedly connected with stirring paddle 227, stirring shaft 226 top end extends to the outside of pressure plate 21 top end, stirring shaft 226 top end is provided with stirring motor 224, stirring motor 224 outer surface bottom side is fixedly connected with motor mounting plate 222, motor mounting plate 222 bottom end outside is fixedly connected with adaptive spring 225, adaptive spring 225 bottom end is fixedly connected to the top end of pressure plate 21, motor mounting plate 222 front and rear end is slidingly connected with support guide column 223, support guide column 223 bottom end is fixedly connected to the top end of pressure plate 21, pressure plate 21 bottom end is provided with propeller storage groove 221 at the position of stirring shaft 226.

[0034] As Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can technical scheme: preferably, propeller storage groove 221 diameter is equal to the length of stirring paddle 227, propeller storage groove 221 can accommodate stirring paddle 227.

[0035] Stirring motor 224 drives stirring shaft 226 to rotate, so that stirring paddle 227 stirs garbage, when solid-liquid stirring assembly 22 is compressed following the descent of pressure plate 21, stirring paddle 227 will contact garbage, the force of contact will make stirring shaft 226 move up in the inside of pressure plate 21, stirring paddle 227 will be stored in the inside of propeller storage groove 221, motor mounting plate 222 will be supported in adaptive spring 225 and synchronously slide up between two support guide columns 223, and when stirring shaft 226 is not resisted, motor mounting plate 222 will be lowered under the traction of adaptive spring 225 to reset stirring shaft 226.

[0036] The working principle of the garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can will be described in detail below.

[0037] As Figures 1-5As shown, the garbage can is pushed to the use position by the push box handrail 1 at the top front side of the solid-liquid separation garbage can 3, during the moving process, the moving assembly 37 at the lower front end of the garbage can body 34 plays a role, the support rotating column 373 in the rotating groove 371 supports the moving roller 372 to roll, the garbage is put into the garbage throwing opening 4, the garbage enters the inside of the garbage can body 34, after the garbage enters, the solid-liquid separation plate 32 and the filter hole 33 at the inside of the garbage can body 34 carry out the preliminary solid-liquid separation, at the same time, the pressure plate 21 of the garbage compression device 2 at the inside top end is compressed to the garbage under the action of the multi-stage telescopic pressure column 23, the gap is reduced, the stirring motor 224 of the solid-liquid stirring assembly 22 drives the stirring shaft 226 and the stirring paddle 227 to stir, further extrudes the liquid, improves the separation effect, the separated liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet hole 35 at the lower rear end of the garbage can body 34 and the liquid outlet groove 36 at the inside bottom end.

[0038] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model in general, but on the basis of the utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can, comprising a solid-liquid separation garbage can (3), characterized in that: The inside top end of the solid-liquid separation garbage can (3) is provided with a garbage compression device (2), the top front side of the solid-liquid separation garbage can (3) is fixedly connected with a box pushing handrail (1), and the top rear side of the solid-liquid separation garbage can (3) is provided with a garbage throwing opening (4), which is in communication with the inside of the solid-liquid separation garbage can (3).

2. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation garbage can (3) comprises a garbage can main body (34), the inside of the garbage can main body (34) is provided with a solid-liquid separation plate (32), the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation plate (32) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the garbage can main body (34), a plurality of filter holes (33) are formed in the top end of the solid-liquid separation plate (32), the inside front side of the garbage can main body (34) is rotatably connected with a lifting driving rod (31), the outer surface of the lifting driving rod (31) is threadedly connected to the inside of the solid-liquid separation plate (32), the top end of the lifting driving rod (31) is provided with a driving motor, a plurality of liquid outlet holes (35) are formed in the lower side of the rear end of the garbage can main body (34), a plurality of liquid outlet grooves (36) are formed in the inside bottom end of the garbage can main body (34), the plurality of liquid outlet grooves (36) are respectively communicated with the plurality of liquid outlet holes (35), the inside rear end of the garbage can main body (34) is fixedly connected with a guide support column (38), the rear end of the solid-liquid separation plate (32) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide support column (38), and the front end of the garbage can main body (34) is provided with two moving assemblies (37) below.

3. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (37) comprises a roller rotating groove (371), the roller rotating groove (371) is formed at the intersection of the front end and the bottom end of the garbage can main body (34), the left and right ends of the inside of the roller rotating groove (371) are fixedly connected with a support rotating column (373) in common, and the outer surface of the support rotating column (373) is rotatably connected with a moving roller (372).

4. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the moving roller (372) is greater than the distance from the support rotating column (373) to the bottom end of the garbage can main body (34), and the bottom side of the moving roller (372) is located outside the bottom end of the garbage can main body (34).

5. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage compression device (2) comprises a pressure plate (21), four outer corners of the top end of the pressure plate (21) are fixedly connected with a multi-stage telescopic pressure column (23), the top end of the multi-stage telescopic pressure column (23) is fixedly connected to the inside top end of the garbage can main body (34), and the inside center of the pressure plate (21) is provided with a solid-liquid stirring assembly (22).

6. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can according to claim 5, characterized in that: The solid-liquid stirring assembly (22) comprises a stirring shaft (226) which is slidingly connected to the inside of the pressure plate (21) on the outer surface thereof, the bottom end of the stirring shaft (226) is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle (227), the top end of the stirring shaft (226) extends to the outside of the top end of the pressure plate (21), the top end of the stirring shaft (226) is provided with a stirring motor (224), the outer surface of the stirring motor (224) is fixedly connected with a motor mounting plate (222) on the bottom side thereof, the bottom end of the motor mounting plate (222) is fixedly connected with an adaptive spring (225) on the outside thereof, the bottom end of the adaptive spring (225) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate (21), the motor mounting plate (222) is slidingly connected with a supporting guide column (223) on the front end and the rear end thereof, the bottom end of the supporting guide column (223) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate (21), and the bottom end of the pressure plate (21) is provided with a propeller storage groove (221) at the position of the stirring shaft (226).

7. The garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage can according to claim 6, characterized in that: The propeller storage groove (221) has a diameter equal to the length of the stirring paddle (227), and the propeller storage groove (221) can accommodate the stirring paddle (227).