Automatic spring feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automation, in particular to an automatic spring feeding mechanism. The feeding conveying line conveys the springs in the feeding bin into the separating box body, the separating component in the separating box body separates the springs and then conveys the springs to the conveying track, and then the conveying track conveys the separated springs to the sorting component one by one. The springs with the preset length are sorted out by the sorting component on the conveying track and discharged, and the springs which do not meet the preset length are blanked into the feeding bin, so that sorting and feeding of the springs are completed, the springs are sorted through a simple mechanical mechanism, and in the sorting and sequencing process, raw materials are not blocked, operation is low in noise, maintenance is easy, and the equipment operation efficiency is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to automatic technology field relates to a spring automatic feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The spring is various, and is widely used in mechanical manufacturing, car, ship and so on field, and the requirement of different application to spring is not same, so need to produce different specifications spring, then sort different kinds of spring, the spring sorting equipment on market generally is to single category spring sorting feeding, aiming at the spring diameter big, length long, the spring of different specifications is easy to appear stacking, group and so on problem, at present, there is no spring feeding sorting equipment satisfying demand. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a simple mechanical mechanism sorts spring, in the sorting process, raw material has no blockage, and the spring automatic feeding mechanism that equipment operation efficiency is high.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the technical problem thereof is solved:

[0005] A kind of spring automatic feeding mechanism, comprising:

[0006] Separation component, including separation box, separation component is provided in the separation box, and separation component is used to separate spring;

[0007] Feeding component, including feeding bin and feeding conveying line, the feeding bin is communicated with the feeding conveying line, and the feeding conveying line is used to transmit the spring in feeding bin into separation box;

[0008] Conveying component, it is oppositely arranged with the separation box, and the conveying component includes conveying track and sorting component, the conveying track is connected with the discharge port of the separation box, and the conveying track is used to convey the separated spring one by one;

[0009] The sorting component is arranged on the conveying track, and the sorting component is oppositely arranged with the feeding bin, and the sorting component is used to sort the spring of preset length from the spring on conveying track and discharge the spring not meeting preset length to feeding bin.

[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the feeding conveying line includes feeding frame, and the both ends of the feeding frame are provided with feeding roller, and the two feeding rollers are connected by feeding belt, and the feeding belt is provided with feeding baffle, and the feeding frame is provided with feeding motor, and the feeding motor is drivenly connected with the feeding roller, and the feeding motor drives the feeding roller to rotate and drives the spring on feeding belt to be lifted and conveyed into separation box.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the feed frame is obliquely arranged between the feed bin and the separation box, the oblique angle of the feed frame is 30-45 degrees, a protective cover is arranged on the feed frame, and the protective cover is made of transparent material.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the feed bin comprises a bin body, a containing cavity for loading springs is arranged in the bin body, a belt line is arranged at the bottom of the bin body, and the belt line is used for pushing the springs in the containing cavity to the feed conveying line.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the separation part comprises a plurality of separation rod groups, the plurality of separation rod groups are sequentially arranged on the separation box from top to bottom, each separation rod group comprises a plurality of separation rods arranged at equal intervals, spring unloading channels are formed between adjacent separation rods, and the two adjacent separation rod groups are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, a guide plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the separation box, the guide plate is inclined to the conveying track, guide baffles are arranged on both sides of the conveying track, and cover plates are arranged on the two guide baffles.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the conveying track comprises a conveying frame, conveying rollers are arranged at both ends of the conveying frame, a conveying belt is arranged between the two conveying rollers, a conveying motor is arranged on the conveying frame, and the conveying motor is drivingly connected with the conveying rollers.

[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, the sorting part comprises a sorting frame and a sorting baffle, the sorting frame and the sorting baffle are arranged on both sides of the conveying frame respectively, the sorting frame is connected with a limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate is provided with a guide inclined plate, a transmission channel for facilitating the transmission of springs is arranged between the sorting frame and the sorting baffle, and a slot with a preset length is arranged on the sorting baffle.

[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, the sorting baffle comprises a first plate and a second plate, the slot is arranged between the first plate and the second plate, an inclined guide plate for guiding the springs not meeting the preset length to unloading is arranged between the first plate and the second plate, the inclined guide plate is arranged opposite to the feed bin, and a guide baffle is arranged at the end of the second plate.

[0018] In one embodiment of the utility model, a sorting guide plate and a sorting pressing plate are arranged on the limiting plate, a guide surface is arranged on the sorting guide plate, the guide surface is located above the transmission channel, the sorting pressing plate is arranged between the second plate and the limiting plate, and the bottom surface of the sorting pressing plate, the second plate and the limiting plate surround to form a guide channel for the transmission of the springs with the preset length.

[0019] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0020] The utility model discloses a feed conveying line is transported to the spring in the feed bin to the separation box body, and the separation component in the separation box body is transported to the conveying track after separating the spring, and the conveying track transports the separated spring to the sorting component one by one, and the sorting component sorts the spring on the conveying track to the spring of preset length and falls the spring that does not meet the preset length to the feed bin, to this, the sorting feed of spring is completed, and the spring is sorted using simple mechanical mechanism, and in the sorting process, the raw material does not jam, and the operation is low noise, and the maintenance is simple, and the equipment operation efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is a spring automatic feed mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Fig. 2 It is the separation box body schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Fig. 3 It is the sorting component schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Mark explanation in drawing: 1, feed conveying line;11, feed frame;12, feed belt;13, feed motor;14, feed baffle;2, feed bin;21, bin body;22, belt line;3, separation assembly;31, separation box body;311, guide plate;32, guide baffle;33, cover plate;34, conveying frame;35, conveying roller;36, conveying belt;37, conveying motor;4, guide inclined plate;5, sorting component;51, sorting frame;52, limit plate;53, first plate;54, transmission channel;55, slot;56, second plate;57, inclined guide plate;58, sorting guide plate;59, guide surface;591, sorting pressing plate;592, guide channel;6, separation rod group;61, separation rod;62, spring blanking channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model makes further explanation in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment to make the person skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and can be implemented, but the embodiment is not as the limitation of the utility model.

[0026] Referring to Figs. 1-3 As shown in the figure, a spring automatic feed mechanism, comprising:

[0027] Separation assembly 3, including separation box body 31, separation box body 31 is provided with separation component in, and the separation component is used for separating the spring;

[0028] The feeding assembly comprises a feeding bin 2 and a feeding conveying line 1, the feeding bin 2 is communicated with the feeding conveying line 1, and the feeding conveying line 1 is used for conveying the springs in the feeding bin 2 into the separation box body 31;

[0029] The conveying assembly is arranged opposite to the separation box body 31, and the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track and a sorting component 5, the conveying track is connected with the discharge port of the separation box body 31, and the conveying track is used for conveying the separated springs one by one.

[0030] The sorting component 5 is arranged on the conveying track and is arranged opposite to the feeding bin 2, and the sorting component 5 is used for sorting the springs on the conveying track to discharge the springs of a preset length and to discharge the springs not meeting the preset length into the feeding bin 2.

[0031] The feeding conveying line 1 of the utility model conveys the springs in the feeding bin 2 into the separation box body 31, the separation component in the separation box body 31 conveys the separated springs to the conveying track, the conveying track conveys the separated springs one by one to the sorting component 5, the sorting component 5 sorts the springs on the conveying track to discharge the springs of a preset length and to discharge the springs not meeting the preset length into the feeding bin 2, so that the sorting and feeding of the springs are completed, the springs are sorted by using simple mechanical mechanism, the raw materials are not blocked in the sorting and sequencing process, the operation is low noise, the maintenance is simple, and the equipment operation efficiency is high.

[0032] In an embodiment of the utility model, the feeding conveying line 1 comprises a feeding frame 11, the feeding frame 11 is provided with feeding rollers at both ends, the two feeding rollers are connected through a feeding belt 12, the feeding belt 12 is provided with a feeding baffle 14, the feeding frame 11 is provided with a feeding motor 13, the feeding motor 13 is drivenly connected with the feeding rollers, and the feeding motor 13 drives the feeding rollers to rotate and drives the springs on the feeding belt 12 to be lifted and conveyed into the separation box body 31.

[0033] Specifically, the springs of different lengths are poured into the bin body 21, the spring in the containing cavity is pushed to the feeding conveying line 1 by the belt line 22, the feeding motor 13 drives the feeding rollers to rotate and drives the feeding belt 12 to move, the springs are lifted and conveyed into the separation box body 31 through the feeding baffle 14 on the feeding belt 12, the springs are batch conveyed, the spring feeding efficiency is greatly improved, the raw materials are not blocked, the operation is low noise, the maintenance is simple, and the equipment operation efficiency is high.

[0034] In an embodiment of the utility model, the feed frame 11 is obliquely arranged between the feed bin 2 and the separation box 31, the inclination angle of the feed frame 11 is 30 °-45 °, a protective cover is covered on the feed frame 11, the protective cover is made of transparent material, the feed condition of the spring can be conveniently observed, and the spring is also prevented from bouncing and separating.

[0035] In an embodiment of the utility model, the feed bin 2 includes a bin body 21, the bin body 21 is provided with a containing cavity for loading the spring, the bottom of the bin body 21 is provided with a belt line 22, and the belt line 22 is used to push the spring in the containing cavity to the feed conveying line 1.

[0036] In an embodiment of the utility model, the separation part includes a plurality of separation rod groups 6, the plurality of separation rod groups 6 are sequentially arranged on the separation box 31 from top to bottom, each separation rod group 6 includes a plurality of separation rods 61 arranged at equal intervals, a spring discharging channel 62 is formed between adjacent separation rods 61, and two adjacent separation rod groups 6 are staggered.

[0037] Specifically, when the spring passes through the separation box 31, the spring directly falls and hits the separation rod 61, the hitting separation rod 61 can separate the wound spring, and the single spring falls to the guide plate 311 through the spring discharging channel 62, the plurality of separation rod groups 6 are staggered, which can separate the spring multiple times, effectively avoid the winding of the spring, and ensure the separation and discharging efficiency of the spring.

[0038] In an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the separation box 31 is obliquely provided with a guide plate 311, the guide plate 311 is inclined to the conveying track, the conveying track is provided with guide baffles 32 on both sides, the two guide baffles 32 are provided with cover plates 33, the separated spring moves to the conveying belt 36 through the guide plate 311, the cover plates 33 and the two guide baffles 32 form a material blocking space, the spring is prevented from bouncing and separating from the conveying track, and the stability of transmission is ensured.

[0039] In an embodiment of the utility model, the conveying track includes a conveying frame 34, the conveying frame 34 is provided with conveying rollers 35 at both ends, the conveying belt 36 is arranged between the two conveying rollers 35, the conveying frame 34 is provided with a conveying motor 37, and the conveying motor 37 is drivingly connected with the conveying roller 35.

[0040] In an embodiment of the utility model, the sorting component 5 includes sorting frame 51 and sorting baffle, sorting frame 51 and sorting baffle are arranged at the both sides of conveying frame 34 respectively, sorting frame 51 is connected with limiting plate 52, one end of limiting plate 52 is provided with guide inclined plate 4, transmission channel 54 that is convenient for spring transmission is arranged between sorting frame 51 and sorting baffle, preset length's slot 55 is arranged on sorting baffle.

[0041] Conveying motor 37 drives the rotation of conveying roller 35 to drive the spring on conveying belt 36 to move to sorting component 5, long spring moves along guide inclined plate 4 to transmission channel 54 between sorting frame 51 and sorting baffle, preset length's slot 55 is arranged on sorting baffle, and the eligible whole column is sent out, and the return of the unqualified is fed into feed bin 2, to complete the sorting of spring, and the sorting efficiency is high.

[0042] In an embodiment of the utility model, the sorting baffle includes first plate 53 and second plate 56, the slot 55 is arranged between the first plate 53 and the second plate 56, the inclined guide plate 57 for guiding the spring not meeting the preset length to the inclined guide plate 57 between the first plate 53 and the second plate 56, the inclined guide plate 57 is arranged opposite to the feed bin 2, and the end of the second plate 56 is provided with a guide baffle 32.

[0043] Specifically, long spring moves along guide inclined plate 4 to transmission channel 54 between sorting frame 51 and sorting baffle, when the length of long spring is less than preset length's slot 55, then it is transmitted to feed bin 2 through inclined guide plate 57, when the length of long spring is greater than preset length's slot 55, under the drive of sorting guide plate 58 and guide channel 592, it is conveyed and discharged, to complete the sorting of spring, and the setting of guide baffle 32 can guide the free end of long spring, to ensure the normal discharge of long spring.

[0044] In an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting plate 52 is provided with sorting guide plate 58 and sorting pressing plate 591, the sorting guide plate 58 is provided with guide surface 59, the guide surface 59 is located above the transmission channel 54, the sorting pressing plate 591 is arranged between the second plate 56 and the limiting plate 52, and the bottom surface of the sorting pressing plate 591, the second plate 56 and the limiting plate 52 form guide channel 592 for the transmission of preset length's spring.

[0045] Specifically, when the length of long spring is greater than preset length's slot 55, under the drive of sorting guide plate 58 and guide channel 592, it is conveyed and discharged, to ensure that the discharge of long spring is more smooth, and avoid the problem of material blockage.

[0046] Use process

[0047] The springs of different lengths are poured in the bin body 21, the belt line 22 pushes the springs in the accommodating chamber to the feeding conveying line 1, the feeding motor 13 drives the feeding roller to rotate to drive the feeding belt 12 to move, the springs are lifted and conveyed to the separation box body 31 through the feeding baffle 14 on the feeding belt 12, when the springs pass through the separation box body 31, the springs directly fall and impact on the separation rods 61, the impact on the separation rods 61 can separate the springs wound together, the single spring falls to the guide plate 311 through the spring discharging channel 62, the multiple separation rod groups 6 arranged staggeredly can separate the springs for multiple times, the situation that the springs are wound together is effectively avoided, the separation and discharging efficiency of the springs is guaranteed, the separated springs move to the conveying belt 36 through the guide plate 311, the conveying motor 37 drives the conveying roller 35 to rotate to drive the springs on the conveying belt 36 to move to the sorting component 5, the long spring moves along the guide inclined plate 4 to the transmission channel 54 between the sorting frame 51 and the sorting baffle, when the length of the long spring is less than the slotted 55 of the preset length, the long spring is transmitted to the feeding bin 2 through the inclined guide plate 57, when the length of the long spring is greater than the slotted 55 of the preset length, the long spring is conveyed and discharged under the driving of the sorting guide plate 58 and the guide channel 592, so that the sorting and feeding of the springs are completed, the springs are sorted by using the simple mechanical mechanism, the raw materials are not blocked in the sorting and sequencing process, the operation is low noise, the maintenance is simple, and the equipment operation efficiency is high. The springs of different specifications can be realized by adjusting the slotted 55 between the first plate 53 and the second plate 56, and the use is convenient.

[0048] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitutions or transformations made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the present application are all within the protection scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A spring automatic feed mechanism characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a spring separating and sorting device, including: Separation assembly, including separation box, separation component is arranged in separation box, and separation component is used for separating spring; Feeding assembly, including feeding bin and feeding conveying line, feeding bin communicates with feeding conveying line, and feeding conveying line is used for conveying spring in feeding bin to separation box; Conveying assembly is opposite to separation box, and conveying assembly includes conveying track and sorting component, conveying track is connected with discharge port of separation box, and conveying track is used for conveying separated spring one by one; Sorting component is arranged on conveying track, and sorting component is opposite to feeding bin, and sorting component is used for sorting out preset length spring discharge on conveying track and falling non-conforming preset length spring to feeding bin.

2. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Feeding conveying line includes feeding frame, both ends of feeding frame are provided with feeding roller, and two feeding rollers are connected by feeding belt, feeding baffle is arranged on feeding belt, feeding motor is arranged on feeding frame, feeding motor is drivenly connected with feeding roller, and feeding motor drives feeding roller rotation to drive spring on feeding belt to lift and convey to separation box.

3. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 2, wherein, Feeding frame is obliquely arranged between feeding bin and separation box, and the inclination angle of feeding frame is 30 DEG -45 DEG, and protective cover is arranged on feeding frame, and protective cover is made of transparent material.

4. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Feeding bin includes bin body, containing chamber for loading spring is arranged in bin body, and belt line is arranged at the bottom of bin body, and belt line is used for pushing spring in containing chamber to feeding conveying line.

5. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Separation component includes a plurality of separation rod groups, and a plurality of separation rod groups are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on separation box, each separation rod group includes a plurality of separation rods arranged at equal intervals, a spring discharging channel is formed between adjacent separation rods, and two adjacent separation rod groups are staggered.

6. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the separation box is obliquely provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is inclined to the conveying track, and the conveying track is provided with guide baffles on both sides, and the guide baffles are provided with cover plates.

7. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein The conveying track includes a conveying frame, the conveying frame is provided with conveying rollers at both ends, a conveying belt is arranged between the two conveying rollers, a conveying motor is arranged on the conveying frame, and the conveying motor is drivingly connected with the conveying rollers.

8. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The sorting component includes a sorting frame and a sorting baffle, the sorting frame and the sorting baffle are arranged on both sides of the conveying frame respectively, the sorting frame is connected with a limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate is provided with a guide inclined plate, a transmission channel for facilitating the transmission of springs is arranged between the sorting frame and the sorting baffle, and a slot of a preset length is arranged on the sorting baffle.

9. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The sorting baffle includes a first plate and a second plate, the slot is arranged between the first plate and the second plate, an inclined guide plate for guiding the downward discharge of springs that do not meet the preset length is arranged between the first plate and the second plate, the inclined guide plate is opposite to the feeding bin, and a guide baffle is arranged at the end of the second plate.

10. The spring auto-feed mechanism of claim 9, wherein, The limiting plate is provided with a sorting guide plate and a sorting pressing plate, the sorting guide plate is provided with a guide surface, the guide surface is located above the transmission channel, the sorting pressing plate is arranged between the second plate and the limiting plate, and the bottom surface of the sorting pressing plate, the second plate and the limiting plate form a guide channel for transmitting the spring with a preset length.

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