Anti-blocking device for ash conveying pipeline of economizer

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking device for an ash conveying pipeline of a coal economizer, which relates to the field of thermoelectric auxiliary tools and comprises a tee joint, flanges are arranged at a port of the tee joint, an inserting groove is formed in the end face of one flange, and an extrusion sealing ring in contact with the inner wall of the tee joint is inserted into the end, provided with the inserting groove, of the flange. The anti-blocking device for the ash conveying pipeline of the economizer comprises an extrusion sealing ring, a folding reflection bowl is fixedly installed in the extrusion sealing ring, an inserting sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the extrusion sealing ring and inserted into an inserting groove, a shell is connected to the flange on the side where the inserting groove is formed, and the extrusion sealing ring and the inserting sleeve are both wrapped in the shell. The tee joints are arranged to replace an existing bent pipe, the fan for feeding air into the pipeline is arranged at the outlet of one tee joint, particle impurities attached to the corners of the tee joints can be blown by ventilating air into the pipeline, and therefore the situation that particles block the bent position can be avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a heat -power auxiliary tool technical field, concretely is a coal economizer ash conveying pipeline anti -blocking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ash grain is interfered with and slowed down when flowing in the pipeline, and the resistance is increased, so that the pipeline is easily blocked, in addition, the wear of the elbow is 5 times of the straight pipe, and the long -term operation easily leads to leakage and blockage.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of pneumatic ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking mechanism and control system in Chinese invention patent application publication specification CN218809056U, including adjusting assembly, including placement pipe, and the booster pipe being set to the top of placement pipe;And, conveying assembly, including the ash conveying pipeline being set to one end of placement pipe, the control box being set to the outside of placement pipe, and the communication pipe being set to the other end of placement pipe.

[0004] The technical scheme sets adjusting assembly, when pipeline appears the condition of being blocked, adjusting assembly can detect the pressure of pipeline, when pressure is abnormal, dredge pipeline, so that conveying work can be carried out smoothly, by conveying assembly, the object needed to be conveyed can be conveyed smoothly, but the technical scheme is handled after pipeline is blocked, and cannot effectively prevent blockage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coal economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device, which solves the problem of preventing the ash conveying pipeline from being blocked as proposed in the background art.

[0006] TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a coal economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device, including tee, the port of tee is provided with flange, the end face of one of flange is provided with plug-in slot, the inside of one end of plug-in slot is plugged with extrusion sealing ring in contact with the inner wall of tee, the inside of extrusion sealing ring is fixedly installed with gathering reflector bowl, the outer surface of extrusion sealing ring is fixedly installed with plug-in sleeve, the plug-in sleeve is plugged in the inside of plug-in slot, the flange on one side of plug-in slot is connected with shell, the extrusion sealing ring and plug-in sleeve are wrapped in the inside of shell, the side wall of extrusion sealing ring is fixedly installed with a group of air injection pipes, the end of air injection pipe away from extrusion sealing ring is fixedly installed with wind scoop, the side of wind scoop away from air injection pipe is provided with fan, the fan is sleeved in the inside of shell, the tail end of shell is provided with air vent.

[0008] Further, the end of the fan away from the wind scoop is fixedly installed with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is threadedly connected with the shell.

[0009] Further, the one-way valve is arranged between the fan and the wind cover, and the one-way valve is only capable of allowing air to flow from the fan to the wind cover.

[0010] Further, a hole sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shell and located outside the air vent, and a cavity is formed between the air vent and the connecting frame, and a filter material is arranged in the cavity.

[0011] Further, the included angle between the two ends of the tee without the plug-in slot is greater than 90 degrees, and the included angle between the two ends of the tee without the plug-in slot is less than 165 degrees.

[0012] Further, the air injection pipe is divided into a vertical end communicated with the wind cover and a circular arc end located in the inner circle of the converging reflector bowl, and the circular arc end points to the center of the converging reflector bowl.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0014] 1. The economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device, by setting the tee to replace the existing elbow, one of the tee outlets is provided with a fan for blowing air into the pipeline, so that the particles attached to the corner of the tee can be blown away, thereby avoiding the blocking of particles at the bend.

[0015] 2. The economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device, by setting the one-way valve between the fan and the wind cover, the one-way valve is only capable of allowing air to flow from the fan to the wind cover, and the one-way valve can be closed when the fan cannot provide a pressure greater than that in the pipeline, thereby ensuring the stability of the flow rate in the tee.

[0016] 3. The economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device, by setting the air injection pipe to be divided into a vertical end communicated with the wind cover and a circular arc end located in the inner circle of the converging reflector bowl, and the circular arc end points to the center of the converging reflector bowl, so that the airflow first hits the converging reflector bowl and then is blown to the conveying pipeline in the tee through the reflection of the converging reflector bowl, thereby blowing the particles deposited in the converging reflector bowl to the conveying pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a half-section schematic view of the tee of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a half-section schematic view of the shell of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4The utility model discloses extrusion sealing ring connection schematic drawing;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses fan connection schematic drawing;

[0022] Among them, 1, three -way;2, flange;3, plug -in slot;4, extrusion sealing ring;5, gather reflector bowl;6, plug -in cover;7, shell;8, air injection pipe;9, gather wind cover;10, fan;11, vent;12, connecting frame;13, one -way valve;14, sleeve with hole;15, filter consumable;16, end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 A coal economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device, including three -way 1, the port of three -way 1 is provided with flange 2, the end face of one of flange 2 is provided with plug -in slot 3, the inside of one end of plug -in slot 3 is inserted with extrusion sealing ring 4 in contact with the inner wall of three -way 1, the inner wall of extrusion sealing ring 4 and three -way 1 are tightly combined to avoid gas leakage from the connecting portion, the inside of extrusion sealing ring 4 is fixedly installed with gather reflector bowl 5, the outer surface of extrusion sealing ring 4 is fixedly installed with plug -in cover 6, extrusion sealing ring 4 and gather reflector bowl 5 and plug -in cover 6 are integrally formed, plug -in cover 6 is inserted in the inside of plug -in slot 3, the function of plug -in cover 6 is to limit the position movement of extrusion sealing ring 4, the flange 2 of one side of plug -in slot 3 is connected with shell 7, extrusion sealing ring 4 and plug -in cover 6 are all wrapped in the inside of shell 7, the sidewall of extrusion sealing ring 4 is fixedly installed with a group of air injection pipe 8, the end away from extrusion sealing ring 4 of air injection pipe 8 is fixedly installed with gather wind cover 9, the side away from air injection pipe 8 of gather wind cover 9 is provided with fan 10, fan 10 is sleeved in the inside of shell 7, according to different selection fan 10 can also be sleeved in the inside of gather wind cover 9, the tail end of shell 7 is provided with vent 11.

[0025] The end away from gather wind cover 9 of fan 10 is fixedly installed with connecting frame 12, connecting frame 12 is screwed with shell 7, by such setting, it can be convenient to install fan 10, and simultaneously can make fan 10 separate with shell 7 and replace.

[0026] A one-way valve 13 is arranged between the fan 10 and the wind scooper 9, and the one-way valve 13 is arranged to allow air to flow only from the fan 10 to the wind scooper 9. The one-way valve 13 can be closed when the fan 10 cannot provide air pressure greater than the air pressure in the pipeline, so as to stabilize the flow rate in the tee joint 1.

[0027] A perforated sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shell 7 outside the air vent 11. The perforated sleeve 14 serves as a limiting part, and the air can flow through the perforated sleeve 14. The perforated sleeve 14, the air vent 11, and the connecting frame 12 form a cavity, and a filter consumable 15 is arranged in the cavity. The filter consumable 15 is in the form of a sleeve. The fan 10 includes a frame and a plurality of blades rotatably connected to the frame. The frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 12. The frame is provided with a motor for driving the blades to rotate. The filter consumable 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the motor of the fan 10 and covers the air inlet. A cover 16 is threadedly connected to the tail end of the perforated sleeve 14. In this way, the incoming air can be filtered to avoid the introduction of new impurities.

[0028] The included angle between the two ends of the tee joint 1 without the insertion slot 3 is greater than ninety degrees. One end of the tee joint 1 with the insertion slot 3 is located on the same axis as one of the two ends. The included angle between the two ends of the tee joint 1 without the insertion slot 3 is less than one hundred and sixty-five degrees. In this way, the impact of particles on the tee joint 1 can be reduced.

[0029] The air nozzle 8 is divided into a vertical end in communication with the wind scooper 9 and a circular arc end located in the inner circle of the converging reflector bowl 5. The circular arc end points to the center of the converging reflector bowl 5. In this way, the airflow can first hit the converging reflector bowl 5 and then be blown to the conveying pipeline in the tee joint 1 through the reflection of the converging reflector bowl 5, so as to blow up the particles deposited in the converging reflector bowl 5.

[0030] In use, the tee joint 1 is used to replace an existing elbow pipe. One outlet of the tee joint 1 is provided with the fan 10 for blowing air into the pipeline, so as to blow the particles and impurities attached to the corner of the tee joint 1, thereby avoiding the blockage of particles at the bend.

[0031] Even if the blockage occurs, the tee joint 1 can be removed by separating the shell 7 and the flange 2, and then the tee joint 1 and the pipeline connected to the tee joint 1 can be dredged.

[0032] The filter consumable 15 is arranged at the air inlet of the fan 10 at the tail end of the device, so as to filter the air inlet of the fan 10 and avoid the introduction of new impurities into the pipeline by the fan 10.

[0033] It is to be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions.

[0034] The above description is merely the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for preventing clogging of a coal economizer ash conveying pipeline, comprising a tee (1), characterized in that: The port of the tee joint (1) is provided with a flange (2), one end face of one flange (2) is provided with a plug-in slot (3), one end inside the plug-in slot (3) is plugged with an extrusion sealing ring (4) in contact with the inner wall of the tee joint (1), the inside of the extrusion sealing ring (4) is fixedly installed with a folding reflector bowl (5), the outer surface of the extrusion sealing ring (4) is fixedly installed with a plug-in sleeve (6), the plug-in sleeve (6) is plugged in the inside of the plug-in slot (3), the flange (2) on one side of the plug-in slot (3) is connected with a shell (7), the extrusion sealing ring (4) and the plug-in sleeve (6) are wrapped in the inside of the shell (7); The side wall of the extrusion sealing ring (4) is fixedly installed with a group of air injection pipes (8), one end of the air injection pipe (8) away from the extrusion sealing ring (4) is fixedly installed with a wind scoop (9), one side of the wind scoop (9) away from the air injection pipe (8) is provided with a fan (10), the fan (10) is sleeved in the inside of the shell (7), the tail end of the shell (7) is provided with a ventilation opening (11).

2. The anti-blocking device for the ash conveying pipeline of the economizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (10) is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (12) away from the wind scoop (9), the connecting frame (12) is threadedly connected with the shell (7).

3. The anti-clogging device for the ash conveying pipeline of the economizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The one-way valve (13) is arranged between the fan (10) and the wind scoop (9), the one-way valve (13) can only ventilate from the fan (10) side to the wind scoop (9) side.

4. The anti-clogging device for the ash conveying pipeline of the economizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the shell (7) is fixedly installed with a perforated sleeve (14) outside the ventilation opening (11), the perforated sleeve (14) forms a cavity between the ventilation opening (11) and the connecting frame (12), the cavity is placed with a filter consumable (15), the tail end of the perforated sleeve (14) is threadedly connected with an end cover (16).

5. The anti-clogging device for the ash conveying pipeline of the economizer according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The included angle between the two ends of the tee joint (1) without the plug-in slot (3) is greater than ninety degrees, the included angle between the two ends of the tee joint (1) without the plug-in slot (3) is less than one hundred and sixty-five degrees.

6. The coal economizer ash conveying pipeline anti-blocking device of claim 5, wherein: The air injection pipe (8) is divided into a vertical end in communication with the wind scoop (9), and a circular arc end located in the inner circle of the folding reflector bowl (5), the circular arc end points to the center of the folding reflector bowl (5).

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