Cotton carding device for spinning cotton yarn production
By introducing a cleaning mechanism consisting of a brush roller and a hydraulic cylinder into the carding device, the problem of incomplete lint removal from the carding roller is solved, achieving automated and efficient cleaning and improving the practicality of the carding device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520279432.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing carding devices have the problem of incomplete cleaning of lint on the carding rollers.
A cleaning mechanism including a fixed frame, a brush roller, a cylinder, a motor, and a hydraulic cylinder is designed. The brush roller is driven by the cylinder and the motor to approach the carding roller for brush cleaning, and the guide plate is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder to scrape off the lint, thus achieving automated cleaning.
This technology enables efficient cleaning of the carding rollers, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and improving the practicality and cleaning effect of the carding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223688521U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to textile cotton yarn technical field, concretely is a cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cotton yarn is made of cotton fiber through spinning process, and is called cotton yarn after the twisting process. According to the different spinning process, it can be divided into combed yarn and carded yarn. Carded yarn is spun from cotton fiber through ordinary spinning system; combed yarn is spun from cotton fiber through combed spinning system. Combed yarn selects high-quality raw materials, and the yarn fiber is straight and parallel, has less impurities, good luster, uniform strip, and high strength. This kind of cotton yarn is mostly used for weaving high-grade fabrics.
[0003] At present, the existing cotton combing device adopts the dust collection mode for the dust removal of the cotton combing roller, and some wool threads are wound on the cotton combing roller, which causes the problem of incomplete cleaning. Therefore, a cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model lies in providing a cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production, which comprises a fixing frame, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a cotton combing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame.
[0006] The cleaning mechanism comprises a moving seat and an adjusting hole, the moving seat is slidingly connected in the adjusting hole, a motor is fixedly connected to the moving seat, a brush roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a cylinder is fixedly connected in the adjusting hole, the moving seat is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the adjusting hole is arranged on the fixing frame.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting hole, a limiting block is slidingly connected in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the moving seat. The limiting groove and the limiting block can limit and guide the moving seat.
[0008] Preferably, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a feeding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor, and a winding roller is rotatably connected to the fixing frame through a bearing. The second driving motor can be started to feed the feeding roller.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the adjusting holes is two, and the two adjusting holes are arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a hydraulic oil cylinder, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the fixed plate is provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod penetrates through the inside of the guide hole.
[0013] The above technical scheme can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production, after the textile cotton yarn is combed, the cylinder and the motor are started, the moving seat moves along the limiting groove to the cotton combing roller, at this time, the brush roller driven by the motor rolls and brushes the fluff on the cotton combing roller, the fluff on the cotton combing roller is removed by the brush, so that the purpose of cleaning the cotton combing roller is achieved, and the cleaning effect of the cotton combing roller is improved.
[0015] 2. The cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production, the guide plate is raised by starting the hydraulic oil cylinder, the teeth on the toothed plate are inserted into the bristles of the brush roller, then the motor is started to make the brush roller roll, and the fluff on the brush roller is scraped off by the toothed plate, so that manual cleaning is avoided, and the practicability of the cotton combing device is further improved. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, cleaning mechanism; 201, moving seat; 202, motor; 203, brush roller; 204, air cylinder; 205, limit block; 206, adjusting hole; 207, limit groove; 3, cleaning mechanism; 301, fixed plate; 302, hydraulic oil cylinder; 303, guide plate; 304, toothed plate; 305, guide hole; 306, guide rod; 4, first drive motor; 5, cotton combing roller; 6, second drive motor; 7, feeding roller; 8, winding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 An embodiment of the present application is: a cotton combing device for textile cotton yarn production, comprising a fixed frame 1, a first drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, a cotton combing roller 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 4, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixed frame 1;
[0027] The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a moving seat 201 and an adjusting hole 206, the moving seat 201 is slidingly connected in the adjusting hole 206, the motor 202 is fixedly connected on the moving seat 201, the output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with the brush roller 203, the inside of the adjusting hole 206 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 204, the moving seat 201 is fixedly connected on the telescopic end of the air cylinder 204, the adjusting hole 206 is arranged on the fixed frame 1, after the cotton yarn is finished by spinning, the air cylinder 204 and the motor 202 are started, so that the moving seat 201 moves along the limiting groove 207 and approaches the cotton roller 5, at this time, the brush roller 203 driven by the motor 202 can brush and clean the fluff on the cotton roller 5, so that the fluff on the cotton roller 5 is brushed off, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the cotton roller 5 and improving the cleaning effect of the cotton roller 5.
[0028] The limiting groove 207 is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting hole 206, the limiting block 205 is slidingly connected in the limiting groove 207, the limiting block 205 is fixedly connected on the moving seat 201, and the limiting groove 207 and the limiting block 205 can limit and guide the moving seat 201.
[0029] The second driving motor 6 is fixedly connected on the fixed frame 1, the output end of the second driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with the discharging roller 7, the winding roller 8 is rotatably connected on the fixed frame 1 through a bearing, and the discharging roller can be discharged by starting the second driving motor 6.
[0030] The number of the adjusting holes 206 is two, and the two adjusting holes 206 are arranged on the two sides of the fixed frame 1, and the adjusting holes 206 can facilitate the left and right movement of the moving seat 201.
[0031] Working principle: after the cotton yarn is finished by spinning, the air cylinder 204 and the motor 202 are started, so that the moving seat 201 moves along the limiting groove 207 and approaches the cotton roller 5, at this time, the brush roller 203 driven by the motor 202 can brush and clean the fluff on the cotton roller 5, so that the fluff on the cotton roller 5 is brushed off, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the cotton roller 5 and improving the cleaning effect of the cotton roller 5.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the fixed frame 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a fixed plate 301 and a hydraulic oil cylinder 302, the fixed plate 301 is fixedly connected on the fixed frame 1, the hydraulic oil cylinder 302 is fixedly connected on the fixed plate 301, and the position height of the guide plate 303 can be adjusted by starting the hydraulic oil cylinder 302.
[0033] The telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 303, and the guide plate 303 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 304.
[0034] The bottom of the guide plate 303 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 306, and the fixed plate 301 is provided with a guide hole 305, and the guide rod 306 penetrates the inside of the guide hole 305, so that the guide plate 303 is limited.
[0035] Working principle: the hydraulic oil cylinder 302 is started to make the guide plate 303 ascend, the teeth on the toothed plate 304 are inserted into the bristles of the brush roller 203, then the motor 202 is started to make the brush roller 203 roll, and the fluff on the brush roller 203 is scraped off by the toothed plate 304, so that manual cleaning is avoided, and the practicability of the cotton carding device is further improved.
[0036] The utility model provides a kind of cotton carding device for textile cotton yarn production, and the method and approach of the specific implementation of this technical scheme are many, above-mentioned is only preferred implementation mode of the utility model, it should be pointed out, for the ordinary skilled in the art of this technology, under the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, still can make several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.The components not specified in the embodiment can be realized by existing technology.
Claims
1. A carding device for producing cotton yarn, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A first drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), and a carding roller (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (4). A cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the fixed frame (1). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a movable seat (201) and an adjustment hole (206). The movable seat (201) is slidably connected inside the adjustment hole (206). A motor (202) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (201). A brush roller (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (202). A cylinder (204) is fixedly connected inside the adjustment hole (206). The movable seat (201) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (204). The adjustment hole (206) is opened on the fixed frame (1).
2. The carding device for producing cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (207) is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting hole (206), and a limiting block (205) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (207). The limiting block (205) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (201).
3. The carding device for producing cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), and a feeding roller (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (6). A winding roller (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1) via a bearing.
4. The carding device for producing cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of adjustment holes (206) is two, and the two adjustment holes (206) are respectively opened on both sides of the fixing frame (1).
5. A carding device for producing cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), which includes a fixed plate (301) and a hydraulic cylinder (302). The fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (301).
6. A carding device for producing cotton yarn according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide plate (303) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (302), and a toothed plate (304) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (303).
7. A carding device for producing cotton yarn according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rod (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (303), and a guide hole (305) is provided on the fixed plate (301). The guide rod (306) passes through the interior of the guide hole (305).