Automatic regulation and storage landscape green land with sponge function
By introducing water storage tanks, permeable concrete slabs, and pumping mechanisms into landscape green spaces, the problem of rainwater recycling in existing technologies has been solved, enabling effective collection and infiltration of rainwater and enhancing the adaptability of landscape green spaces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520638869.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing landscape green space structure based on sponge cities cannot effectively recycle and reuse the collected rainwater, resulting in rainwater being stored in the aquifer and unable to be extracted and used.
A landscape green space with sponge function was designed, including a water storage tank, permeable concrete slabs, soil layer and lawn. Rainwater is collected and extracted for use through a height adjustment mechanism and a water pumping mechanism, and rainwater is allowed to infiltrate into the soil through the height adjustment mechanism when the rainfall is too heavy.
It enables the effective collection and utilization of rainwater, allowing rainwater to be drawn from the storage tank when needed and excess rainwater to be infiltrated into the soil when rainfall is excessive, thus solving the problem of rainwater not being able to be recycled and enhancing the adaptability of landscape green spaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN223689047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sponge city technical field, concretely relates to a landscape greenbelt with sponge function automatic regulation and storage. BACKGROUND
[0002] The so-called "sponge city" is according to resource environment carrying capacity to build scientific and reasonable urbanization layout, as far as possible reduce the interference and damage to nature, realize the function of natural storage, natural penetration and natural purification rainwater, make city like sponge, absorb water when it rains, and then " spit " the water absorbed when drought.
[0003] The existing landscape greenbelt structure based on sponge city can only realize the function of water storage, and the collected rainwater is inconvenient to extract and utilize, so the rainwater is not effectively recycled, and therefore the landscape greenbelt with sponge function automatic regulation and storage is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a landscape greenbelt with sponge function automatic regulation and storage, which solves the above problems, and details are described below.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a landscape greenbelt with sponge function automatic regulation and storage, it includes water storage pond, the water storage pond is provided with water permeable concrete slab in, the cavity formed between the water storage pond and water permeable concrete slab is used to deposit precipitation, the water permeable concrete slab upside is provided with soil layer, the soil layer upside is paved with lawn, the water storage pond is fixedly connected with height -adjusting mechanism, the height -adjusting mechanism passes soil layer and water permeable concrete slab in proper order, and the height -adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of connecting plate, the lower wall of water storage pond is provided with a plurality of pipelines, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the pipeline, the pipeline is inserted with sealing plug, and the sealing plug is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting plate, the bottom of water storage pond is provided with the communicating pipe, and the soil layer upside is provided with pumping mechanism.
[0007] The landscape greenbelt with sponge function automatic regulation and storage is used, the water storage pond is used to collect rainwater, the water storage pond is embedded into the ground, when precipitation, rainwater will pass through lawn, soil layer and water permeable concrete slab in proper order, and finally converge to the water storage pond, when needing to use the precipitation in the water storage pond, the pumping mechanism is communicated with the communicating pipe, then the water in the water storage pond can be pumped out and utilized through the pumping mechanism;
[0008] When the precipitation has exceeded the maximum storage capacity of the reservoir, the connecting plate and the sealing plug are moved upward by the height adjustment mechanism, so that the sealing plug is separated from the pipeline, at which time the precipitation in the reservoir flows into the pipeline, and penetrates into the soil through the leakage hole of the pipeline, thereby coping with the case of heavy precipitation.
[0009] Preferably, a support column is arranged between the reservoir and the permeable concrete slab.
[0010] Preferably, a foam column is movably arranged in the communication pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the reservoir, and the fixed plate is embedded in the soil layer, a sliding sleeve is arranged through the fixed plate, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve, and the lower ends of the screw rod and the sliding rod pass through the through hole formed in the permeable concrete slab and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the water pumping mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the upper side of the soil layer, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame, a piston is slidably arranged in the cylinder, a connecting pipe two and a connecting pipe one are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, a one-way valve one and a one-way valve two are respectively arranged on the connecting pipe one and the connecting pipe two, the non-return directions of the one-way valve one and the one-way valve two are opposite to each other, the connecting pipe one is communicated with the connecting hose, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cylinder, a fixing sleeve is arranged through the installation plate, a movable rod is slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve, the lower end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the top plate and the fixing sleeve respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing sleeve and the movable rod are both rectangular in design, and the fixing sleeve and the movable rod are gap-fitted.
[0014] The beneficial effects are:
[0015] 1. The connecting hose is arranged for communication with the communication pipe, when it is necessary to pump the precipitation in the reservoir, the connecting hose is inserted into the communication pipe, then the piston is pressed downward through the top plate, the rainwater in the cylinder is discharged through the connecting pipe two through the piston, after the top plate is released, the piston will move upward under the pulling of the spring, in this process, the rainwater in the reservoir will be pumped into the cylinder, and the rainwater in the reservoir can be pumped out by reciprocating the piston, thereby facilitating the utilization of the collected precipitation.
[0016] 2, by adjusting the mechanism driven connecting plate and sealing plug upward, sealing plug and pipeline, the pool will flow into the pipeline, and through the pipeline leakage hole penetrates into the soil, and then can deal with the heavy rainfall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a left view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 is a left view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0024] The following is the explanation of the reference signs:
[0025] 1, water storage tank; 2, lawn; 3, pipeline; 4, leakage hole; 5, height adjusting mechanism; 6, communication pipe; 7, foam column; 8, water pumping mechanism; 9, water permeable concrete slab; 10, soil layer; 11, sealing plug; 12, connecting plate; 13, fixed plate; 14, sliding sleeve; 15, slide rod; 16, handle; 17, screw rod; 18, threaded sleeve; 19, through hole; 20, cylinder; 21, connecting pipe one; 22, one-way valve one; 23, connecting hose; 24, connecting pipe two; 25, one-way valve two; 26, mounting bracket; 27, piston; 28, mounting plate; 29, fixed sleeve; 30, movable rod; 31, spring; 32, top plate; 33, support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1-6 As shown in the utility model provides a kind of automatic regulation and storage with sponge function landscape green, including water reservoir 1, water reservoir 1 is provided with water permeable concrete slab 9, the cavity formed between water reservoir 1 and water permeable concrete slab 9 is used to store precipitation, water permeable concrete slab 9 upper side is provided with soil layer 10, soil layer 10 upper side is paved with lawn 2, water reservoir 1 is fixedly connected with height adjustment mechanism 5, height adjustment mechanism 5 passes through soil layer 10 and water permeable concrete slab 9 in turn, height adjustment mechanism 5 is used to adjust the height of connecting plate 12, multiple pipelines 3 are penetrated in the lower wall of water reservoir 1, multiple water leakage holes 4 are formed in pipeline 3, sealing plug 11 is inserted in pipeline 3, sealing plug 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting plate 12, communication pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of water reservoir 1, and water pumping mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper side of soil layer 10.
[0028] As an optional embodiment, support column 33 is arranged between water reservoir 1 and water permeable concrete slab 9;
[0029] Foam column 7 is movably arranged in communication pipe 6, and the foam column 7 is arranged to facilitate the user to grasp the water amount in water reservoir 1, when water reservoir 1 is full of water, the upper side of foam column 7 is flush with the upper side of communication pipe 6, and foam column 7 can float with water level;
[0030] Height adjustment mechanism 5 includes fixed plate 13, and fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of water reservoir 1 and embedded in soil layer 10, sliding sleeve 14 is penetrated in fixed plate 13, sliding rod 15 is slidably arranged in sliding sleeve 14, threaded sleeve 18 is rotatably connected in fixed plate 13, screw rod 17 is threadedly connected in threaded sleeve 18, handle 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of threaded sleeve 18, the lower end of screw rod 17 and sliding rod 15 passes through through hole 19 formed in water permeable concrete slab 9 and is fixedly connected with connecting plate 12, threaded sleeve 18 and screw rod 17 are threadedly driven by rotating threaded sleeve 18 through handle 16, and connecting plate 12 can be moved by screw rod 17 through the cooperation of sliding rod 15 and sliding sleeve 14;
[0031] The pumping mechanism 8 comprises a mounting frame 26, the mounting frame 26 is arranged on the upper side of the soil layer 10, the upper side of the mounting frame 26 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 20, the cylinder 20 is slidably arranged with a piston 27, the bottom of the cylinder 20 is provided with a connecting pipe two 24 and a connecting pipe one 21, the connecting pipe one 21 and the connecting pipe two 24 are respectively provided with a one-way valve one 22 and a one-way valve two 25, the reverse directions of the one-way valve one 22 and the one-way valve two 25 are opposite to each other, the connecting pipe one 21 is communicated with a connecting hose 23, the upper side of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 28, the mounting plate 28 is throughly provided with a fixed sleeve 29, the fixed sleeve 29 is slidably arranged with a movable rod 30, the lower end of the movable rod 30 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the piston 27, the upper end of the movable rod 30 is fixedly connected with a top plate 32, the movable rod 30 is sleeved with a spring 31, the two ends of the spring 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the top plate 32 and the fixed sleeve 29, when it is needed to pump out the rainwater in the water storage tank 1, the connecting hose 23 is inserted into the communicating pipe 6, then the piston 27 is pressed downwards through the top plate 32, the rainwater in the cylinder 20 can be discharged through the connecting pipe two 24 by the piston 27, after the top plate 32 is loosened, the piston 27 will move upwards under the pulling of the spring 31, in this process, the rainwater in the water storage tank 1 will be pumped into the cylinder 20, the rainwater in the water storage tank 1 can be pumped out by reciprocating the piston 27.
[0032] The fixed sleeve 29 and the movable rod 30 are both rectangular in design, and the fixed sleeve 29 and the movable rod 30 are gap-fitted.
[0033] By adopting the above structure, the water storage tank 1 is arranged for collecting rainwater, and the water storage tank 1 is embedded into the ground, when it rains, the rainwater will pass through the lawn 2, the soil layer 10 and the permeable concrete slab 9 in sequence, and finally collect in the water storage tank 1, when it is needed to use the rainwater in the water storage tank 1, the pumping mechanism 8 is communicated with the communicating pipe 6, then the water storage in the water storage tank 1 can be pumped out and utilized by the pumping mechanism 8.
[0034] When the rainfall has exceeded the maximum water storage capacity of the water storage tank 1, the connecting plate 12 and the sealing plug 11 are driven upwards by the height adjusting mechanism 5, so that the sealing plug 11 is separated from the pipeline 3, at this time, the rainwater in the water storage tank 1 will flow into the pipeline 3, and then penetrate into the soil through the leakage hole 4 of the pipeline 3, thereby the situation of large rainfall can be coped with.
[0035] The above is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A landscape green land with sponge function automatic regulation and storage, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of water storage pool, which comprises a water storage pool (1), a water-permeable concrete slab (9) is arranged in the water storage pool (1), a cavity formed between the water storage pool (1) and the water-permeable concrete slab (9) is used to store precipitation, a soil layer (10) is arranged on the upper side of the water-permeable concrete slab (9), a lawn (2) is laid on the upper side of the soil layer (10), a height adjusting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected in the water storage pool (1), the height adjusting mechanism (5) passes through the soil layer (10) and the water-permeable concrete slab (9) in sequence, the height adjusting mechanism (5) is used to adjust the height of a connecting plate (12), a plurality of pipes (3) are penetratingly arranged in the lower side wall of the water storage pool (1), a plurality of water leakage holes (4) are formed in the pipes (3), a sealing plug (11) is inserted into the pipes (3), the sealing plug (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (12), a communication pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage pool (1), and a water pumping mechanism (8) is arranged on the upper side of the soil layer (10).
2. The landscape green land with automatic regulation and storage of sponge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (33) is arranged between the water storage pool (1) and the water-permeable concrete slab (9).
3. The landscape green land with automatic regulation and storage of sponge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foam column (7) is movably arranged in the communication pipe (6).
4. The landscape green land with automatic regulation and storage of sponge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (13), the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall side of the water storage pool (1) and embedded in the soil layer (10), a sliding sleeve (14) is penetratingly arranged in the fixed plate (13), a sliding rod (15) is slidingly arranged in the sliding sleeve (14), a threaded sleeve (18) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (13), a screw rod (17) is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve (18), a handle (16) is fixedly connected with the surface of the threaded sleeve (18), and the lower ends of the screw rod (17) and the sliding rod (15) pass through a through hole (19) formed in the water-permeable concrete slab (9) and are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (12).
5. The landscape green land with automatic regulation and storage of sponge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping mechanism (8) comprises a mounting bracket (26), the mounting bracket (26) is arranged on the upper side of the soil layer (10), a cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the mounting bracket (26), a piston (27) is slidingly arranged in the cylinder (20), a connecting pipe two (24) and a connecting pipe one (21) are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (20), a one-way valve one (22) and a one-way valve two (25) are respectively arranged on the connecting pipe one (21) and the connecting pipe two (24), the non-return directions of the one-way valve one (22) and the one-way valve two (25) are opposite to each other, the connecting pipe one (21) is communicated with a connecting hose (23), an installation plate (28) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the cylinder (20), a fixed sleeve (29) is penetratingly arranged in the installation plate (28), a movable rod (30) is slidingly arranged in the fixed sleeve (29), the lower end of the movable rod (30) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the piston (27), the upper end of the movable rod (30) is fixedly connected with a top plate (32), a spring (31) is sleeved with the surface of the movable rod (30), and the two ends of the spring (31) are respectively fixedly connected with the top plate (32) and the fixed sleeve (29).
6. The automatic regulating and storing landscape green land with sponge function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (29) and the movable rod (30) are both rectangular in design, and the fixed sleeve (29) and the movable rod (30) are in clearance fit.