Car lamp and thick-wall part thereof
By setting light-transmitting surfaces and connecting surfaces between the collimation units of thick-walled parts to form a sawtooth structure, the problem of stray light in thick-walled parts is solved, resulting in better lighting effects and appearance, and reducing mold costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520370606.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The optical pattern design of existing thick-walled components in automotive lights causes stray light to affect the lighting effect and appearance, and existing methods for removing stray light are either costly or ineffective.
A light-transmitting surface and a connecting surface are set between the collimation units of the thick-walled component. The light-transmitting surface is used to guide out uncollected light rays, and the connecting surface is used to connect the light-transmitting surface to avoid light reflection inside, forming a sawtooth structure to improve light transmission efficiency.
It effectively removes stray light, improves vehicle lighting performance, meets the requirements for a crystal-clear appearance, enhances safety in use, and reduces mold costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223690904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive lighting technology, and in particular to an automotive lighting lamp and its thick-walled component. Background Technology
[0002] The thick-walled component is a light guide structure on a vehicle headlight, used to propagate the light beam. In existing technology, thick-walled components are generally integral light guide structures, with a concentrator on the light-incident surface and an emitting pattern on the light-emitting surface. The light source is located at the focal point of the concentrator, and the emitted light propagates through the thick-walled component, finally diffusing through the pattern on the emitting surface.
[0003] In order to achieve a better appearance, the exposed parts of thick-walled components (i.e., the parts not covered by the lamp holder trim) have many smooth areas without optical patterns. This results in stray light generated by the internal optical structure being visible in these smooth areas, affecting not only the vehicle's own lighting performance but also interfering with other road users. In existing technologies, to eliminate stray light generated by the spacing surfaces of different collimating units in thick-walled components, a textured surface is typically used to cover the smooth areas without optical patterns in the lamp holder trim. While this prevents the stray light generated inside the thick-walled component from being visible in these smooth areas, it does not meet the customer's requirement for a crystal-clear appearance. Alternatively, a rough texture can be added to the spacing surfaces that generate stray light to weaken the reflected light, but this method is not ideal in removing stray light and requires high-quality molds for forming thick-walled components, resulting in higher costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a thick-walled component to prevent stray light from being generated on the light-emitting side of the lamp by light not collected by the collimation unit, thereby improving the effect of removing stray light and improving the lighting effect of the vehicle.
[0005] This utility model also provides a vehicle light.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A thick-walled component includes a light guide section, the light guide section including a collimation section and a light emitting section, the collimation section including a plurality of collimation units connected by spacers, the spacers including a light-transmitting surface and a connecting surface connected in sequence, the light-transmitting surface being provided in a plurality of cases, and adjacent light-transmitting surfaces being connected together by the connecting surface.
[0008] The angle of the light-transmitting surface is configured such that light rays incident on the light-transmitting surface can directly exit the spacer surface, and the angle of the connecting surface is configured such that it does not interfere with the light rays incident on the light-transmitting surface.
[0009] Optionally, the plane where the connecting surface is located is a first plane, the plane where the light-transmitting surface is located is a second plane, and the included angle between the first plane and the second plane is 70-90 degrees.
[0010] Optionally, the included angle between the light ray from the light source and the light-transmitting surface is 80-90 degrees.
[0011] Optionally, the collimating unit comprises a first sub-collimating unit and a second sub-collimating unit arranged in a zigzag manner, and the side wall of the first sub-collimating unit and the side wall of the second sub-collimating unit are both provided with the spacing surface.
[0012] Optionally, the bottom end of one light-transmitting surface is connected with the bottom end of one adjacent connecting surface, and the top end of the light-transmitting surface is connected with the top end of another adjacent connecting surface, so that the spacing surface forms a zigzag surface, and the zigzag surface comprises a plurality of zigzag structures formed by the adjacent light-transmitting surface and connecting surface.
[0013] Optionally, the depths of the zigzag structures on the same spacing surface are the same.
[0014] Optionally, the zigzag structures on the same spacing surface are arranged in parallel.
[0015] Optionally, the light source is arranged corresponding to the light-incident part, and the collimating unit is configured to reflect the light ray incident into the light-incident part to the light-emitting part after collimation by the collimating unit.
[0016] The light-emitting part is a light-emitting surface provided with a pattern.
[0017] Optionally, one spacing surface is arranged between adjacent collimating units.
[0018] The plurality of light-transmitting surfaces on each spacing surface are arranged in parallel.
[0019] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the thick-walled part provided by the utility model is provided with a light-transmitting surface and a connecting surface on the spacing surface between adjacent collimating units, the light-transmitting surface is used for guiding the light (light incident on the spacing surface) not collected by the collimating unit to the outside, and the connecting surface is used for connecting adjacent light-transmitting surfaces. The light not collected by the collimating unit is transmitted out by the light-transmitting surface, so that the reflection of the light in the thick-walled part is avoided, the stray light generated on the light-emitting side of the lamp by the light not collected by the collimating unit is avoided, the effect of removing stray light is better, the crystal-clear modeling effect of the exposed part of the thick-walled part required by the customer is met, and the lighting effect of the vehicle is improved, other road users are not disturbed, and the safety is better.
[0020] The utility model also provides a vehicle lamp, including thick-walled part, the thick-walled part is the thick-walled part described above, thus has the advantages of above thick-walled part, here no longer tediously. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a thick-walled component at one angle provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the thick-walled component provided in an embodiment of the present invention from another angle;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front end of the thick-walled component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the rear end of the thick-walled component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the collimation section provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the light path of the light source directed toward the light-transmitting surface, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the angle between the plane containing the light-transmitting surface of the collimating section provided in this embodiment of the invention and the light rays from the light source directed toward the light-transmitting surface;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram showing the positions of the light-transmitting surface and the connecting surface in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] in:
[0031] 100. Thick-walled parts,
[0032] 1. Collimation part,
[0033] 101. Spacing surface; 1011. Connecting surface; 1012. Transmitting surface; 102. Collimation unit.
[0034] 2. Conducting part,
[0035] 3. Light emitting part,
[0036] 4. Light entrance part,
[0037] 5, light source,
[0038] 501, light rays. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The utility model discloses a thick wall piece, avoid collimating unit not to collect the light in the light side of the lamp and produce stray light, the effect of removing stray light is better, and the illumination effect of vehicle is improved.
[0040] The utility model discloses a kind of car lights.
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 The thick wall piece 100 of the utility model includes light guide part, the light guide part includes collimating part 1 and light emitting part 3, collimating part 1 includes several collimating units 102 connected by interval surface 101, interval surface 101 is located on the side wall corresponding to collimating part 1, interval surface 101 includes sequentially connected light-transmitting surface 1012 and connecting surface 1011, light-transmitting surface 1012 is provided with several, adjacent light-transmitting surface 1012 is connected together by connecting surface 1011. The angle of light-transmitting surface 1012 is configured to enable the light rays of light source 5 incident to light-transmitting surface 1012 to directly emit out interval surface 101, and the angle of connecting surface 1011 is configured to not interfere with the light rays of light source 5 incident to light-transmitting surface 1012.
[0043] Among them, interval surface 101 is used to connect adjacent collimating unit 102, and the setting angle of collimating unit 102 and interval surface 101 is set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. Light source 5 is arranged on the light-incident side of light-incident part 4, and light-incident part 4 is located on the side of collimating part 1. Collimating part 1 is connected with light emitting part 3 through conducting part 2. Collimating unit 102 collects the light of light source 5, and conducts the light to light emitting part 3.
[0044] The thick-walled part 100 of the utility model, through setting up the light-transmitting surface 1012 and the connecting surface 1011 on the interval surface 101 between the adjacent collimating units 102, the light-transmitting surface 1012 is used for guiding out the light (light to the interval surface 101) not collected by the collimating unit 102, and the connecting surface 1011 is used for connecting the adjacent light-transmitting surfaces 1012. The light not collected by the collimating unit 102 is transmitted out by setting up the light-transmitting surface 1012, thereby avoiding the reflection of this part of light inside the thick-walled part 100, avoiding the stray light produced by the light not collected by the collimating unit 102 on the light-emitting side of the lamp, and the effect of removing the stray light is better. Not only can the crystal-clear modeling effect of the exposed part of the thick-walled part 100 of the customer requirement be met, but also the lighting effect of the vehicle is improved, other road users are not disturbed, and the use safety is better.
[0045] Specifically, the bottom end of a light-transmitting surface 1012 is connected with the bottom end of an adjacent connecting surface 1011, and the top end of the light-transmitting surface 1012 is connected with the top end of another adjacent connecting surface 1011, so that the interval surface 101 forms a sawtooth surface, as shown in Figures 5 to 8 It can be understood that the sawtooth surface includes a plurality of sawtooth structures connected by adjacent light-transmitting surfaces 1012 and connecting surfaces 1011, that is, each sawtooth structure includes one light-transmitting surface 1012 and one connecting surface 1011 connected together.
[0046] In order to reduce the mold cost, the depths of the sawtooth structures on the same interval surface 101 are the same, and the sawtooth structures on the same interval surface 101 are arranged in parallel.
[0047] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 The plane where the connecting surface 1011 is located is a first plane C, the plane where the light-transmitting surface 1012 is located is a second plane B, and the included angle between the first plane C and the second plane B is 70°-90°. The included angle A between the light ray of the light source 5 incident to the light-transmitting surface 1012 and the light-transmitting surface 1012 is 80°-90°. The included angle A formed by the second plane B and the light ray 501 of the light source 5 reaching the second plane B needs to be close to 90°, so that the light ray 501 can be directly emitted from the second plane B. The included angle between the first plane C and the second plane B is not specially required, and the first plane C is preferably not to block the light ray 501 reaching the second plane B, and the first plane C and the optical axis direction of the light ray 501 reaching the second plane B are preferably kept in parallel.
[0048] In a specific embodiment, the collimating part 1 is L-shaped, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the first sub-collimating part and the second sub-collimating part are arranged in a bending manner, and the side wall of the first sub-collimating part and the side wall of the second sub-collimating part are both provided with a spacing surface 101. The spacing surface 101 arranged on the first sub-collimating part and the second sub-collimating part is of the same structure, and both includes a light-transmitting surface 1012 and a connecting surface 1011. The spacing surfaces 101 on each sub-collimating part are arranged in parallel.
[0049] In the thick-walled part 100, the light source 5 is arranged corresponding to the light-incident part 4, the collimating unit 102 is configured to reflect the light rays incident into the light-incident part 4 to the light-emitting part 3 after collimation by the collimating part 1, and the light-emitting part 3 is a light-emitting surface provided with patterns.
[0050] Further, the spacing surface 101 is arranged between adjacent collimating units 102, and the light-transmitting surfaces 1012 on each spacing surface 101 are arranged in parallel. In an embodiment, the light source 5 is an LED lamp, and in other embodiments, the light source 5 can also be other light-emitting devices.
[0051] The thick-walled part 100 of the utility model, under the premise of not affecting the lighting of the light-emitting part 3, the sawtooth structure formed by the connecting surface 1011 and the light-transmitting surface 1012 on the spacing surface 101 of the collimating part 1 at the back of the thick-walled part 100, so that the light of the LED directly on the light-transmitting surface 1012 can be directly emitted from the rear end of the thick-walled part 100 through the light-transmitting surface 1012, and will not be reflected inside, thereby improving the stray light at the front end of the thick-walled part 100 caused by the side wall reflection. The rear end of the thick-walled part 100 here refers to the end of the thick-walled part 100 close to the collimating part 1, and the front end of the thick-walled part 100 refers to the end of the thick-walled part 100 close to the light-emitting part 3.
[0052] The thick-walled part 100 of the utility model, the connecting surface 1011 and the light-transmitting surface 1012 on the spacing surface 101 are set at a specific angle according to the light-incident direction of the LED, so that the LED light rays not collected by the collimating unit 102 can directly emit out of the thick-walled part 100 through the light-transmitting surface 1012 of the side wall, avoiding the stray light caused by the reflection of the surface of the spacing surface 101. The thick-walled part 100 of the utility model fundamentally improves the problem of stray light on the light-emitting side of the thick-walled part 100.
[0053] The utility model also provides a car lamp, including thick-walled part, the thick-walled part is the thick-walled part 100 described above.
[0054] In the description of the present scheme, it needs to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present scheme.
[0055] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present scheme, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0056] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0057] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A thick-walled member comprising a light guide portion, the light guide portion comprising a collimating portion and a light exit portion, the collimating portion comprising a plurality of collimating cells connected by spacer surfaces, characterized in that, The interval surface comprises sequentially connected light-transmitting surfaces and connecting surfaces, and the light-transmitting surfaces are provided with a plurality of light-transmitting surfaces, and adjacent light-transmitting surfaces are connected together by connecting surfaces. The angle of the light-transmitting surface is configured to enable the light rays of the light source to directly exit the interval surface, and the angle of the connecting surface is configured to not interfere with the light rays of the light source incident on the light-transmitting surface.
2. Thick-walled component according to claim 1, characterized in that The plane in which the connecting surface is located is a first plane, and the plane in which the light-transmitting surface is located is a second plane, and the included angle between the first plane and the second plane is 70°-90°.
3. Thick-walled component according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The angle between the light rays of the light source incident on the light-transmitting surface and the light-transmitting surface is 80°-90°.
4. The thick-walled article of claim 1, wherein The collimating portion comprises a first sub-collimating portion and a second sub-collimating portion arranged in a zigzag manner, and the side walls of the first sub-collimating portion and the second sub-collimating portion are both provided with the interval surface.
5. The thick-walled article of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of a light-transmitting surface is connected to the bottom end of an adjacent connecting surface, and the top end of the light-transmitting surface is connected to the top end of another adjacent connecting surface, so that the interval surface forms a zigzag surface, and the zigzag surface comprises a plurality of zigzag structures connected by adjacent light-transmitting surfaces and connecting surfaces.
6. The thick-walled article of claim 5, wherein, The depths of the zigzag structures on the same interval surface are the same.
7. The thick-walled article of claim 5, wherein The zigzag structures on the same interval surface are arranged in parallel.
8. The thick-walled article of claim 1, wherein, The light source is arranged corresponding to the light-incident portion, the collimating unit is configured to reflect the light rays incident on the light-incident portion to the light-emitting portion after collimation by the collimating portion. The light-emitting portion is a light-emitting surface provided with a pattern.
9. The thick-walled article of claim 1, wherein, Adjacent collimating units are both provided with an interval surface. A plurality of light-transmitting surfaces on each interval surface are arranged in parallel.
10. A vehicle lamp comprising a thick-walled member, characterized by The thick-walled member is the thick-walled member of any one of claims 1-9.