Rainfall monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention

By introducing a rotating motor and fixed support legs into the rainfall monitoring device for landslide disaster prevention in mountainous areas, the problem of difficult installation in complex terrain has been solved, achieving stable installation and accurate rainfall detection, thus improving the practicality and convenience of the device.

CN223692540UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520288381.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rainwater monitoring devices for landslide prevention are difficult to install on the slopes being monitored, especially in complex terrain environments with steep slopes and uneven ground. This makes installation difficult and affects the accuracy of device maintenance, repair, and rainwater detection.

Method used

A device comprising a storage box and a fixing component was designed. The angle of the collection tray is adjusted by rotating a motor. Combined with fixed feet and a buffer, the device is stably installed in complex terrain. Rainwater collection is optimized by using a filter and a wind detection device, which improves the accuracy and convenience of detection.

Benefits of technology

Stable installation in complex terrain has been achieved, improving the stability of the device and the accuracy of rainwater detection, avoiding clogging by impurities, and enhancing the practicality and convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainfall monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention, which belongs to the technical field of rainfall monitoring, and is characterized by comprising a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a collecting assembly, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly comprises a base. A supporting plate is movably connected to the top of the interior of the base, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage box, so that the problems that an existing rainfall monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention is difficult to install to a detected hillside, the hillside terrain is complex and changeable, the gradient is large, and the ground is uneven are solved; the problems that the installation process of the device becomes very difficult due to the fact that the device is not convenient to install, the device is very difficult to install due to the fact that the device is not convenient to install, the follow-up maintenance and repair of the device become very difficult, the detection work of rainwater is affected, and the practicability of the device is reduced are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mountain landslide is a common geological disaster, when it rains, some areas with mountain landslide risk may have mountain landslide, by monitoring rainfall, mountain landslide can be prevented, and disasters caused by mountain landslide can be predicted in advance.

[0003] When it rains in mountain landslide area, rain is not vertically falling due to wind and other factors, the rain gauge of the existing rainfall detection device is difficult to collect rainwater reasonably, the rainwater collection is affected, which will directly affect the judgment and analysis result of rainfall, thereby affecting the judgment of mountain landslide risk.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN219936125U) discloses a rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention, which can realize the adjustment of the inclination direction and inclination angle of the collection disc through the combination design of the spherical connecting piece between the supporting rod and the collection disc, the design of the flow guide ring inside the collection disc and the combination of the collection disc and the regulation mechanism, so as to correspond the collection surface of the collection disc to the falling angle of rainwater, and the design of the flow guide ring facilitates the flow of rainwater falling in the collection disc to the monitoring box.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution, but it has the problem of being difficult to install to the detection mountain slope, the mountain slope terrain is complex and changeable, there may be large slope, uneven ground and other conditions, which makes the installation process of the device extremely difficult, since it is not convenient to install, the device is very difficult to install, which makes the subsequent maintenance and repair extremely tricky, affects the detection of rainwater, and reduces the practicability of the device.

[0006] Therefore, a rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention, which can solve the problem of the existing rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention, which is difficult to install to the detection mountain slope, the mountain slope terrain is complex and changeable, there may be large slope, uneven ground and other conditions, which makes the installation process of the device extremely difficult, since it is not convenient to install, the device is very difficult to install, which makes the subsequent maintenance and repair extremely tricky, affects the detection of rainwater, and reduces the practicability of the device.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A rainfall monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention, including storage box, the top of storage box is fixedly connected with collection assembly, and the bottom of storage box is fixedly connected with fixed component, the fixed component includes base, the top of base inside is movably connected with support plate, and the bottom of support plate is fixedly connected with storage box,

[0009] The collection assembly includes a rotating motor, the top of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, and the inside of the fixed bracket is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the bottom of the right side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a steering motor, and the top of the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a collection disc, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the collection disc are fixedly connected with a connecting hose, and the side away from the collection disc of the connecting hose extends to the inside of the storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffers, and the surface of the buffer is sleeved with a spring.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a fixed groove at the four corners, and the inside of the four fixed grooves is rotatably connected with a fixed foot, and the bottom of the four fixed feet is screwedly connected with a bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a connecting groove matched with the support plate, and the side away from the buffer of the buffer is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a wind power detection device.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the inside of the collection disc is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the right side of the bottom of the collection disc is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the collection assembly and the wind power detection device.

[0015] Preferably, the inside of the right side of the storage box is embedded with an observation glass.

[0016] Preferably, the rear side of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a rainfall sensing device, and the bottom of the rear side of the storage box is fixedly connected with an electric valve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0018] 1、The fixed component is arranged, the device can be fixed in the complex environment, and the device can also buffer the impact of the outside, so that the device can maintain stability in the wind and rain, the damage of the device due to vibration is avoided, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0019] 2、The application can adjust the collection angle of rainwater according to actual conditions, ensures that the collection assembly can accurately collect rainwater under different terrain conditions, so that the rainwater detection is more accurate, can filter larger impurities in the rainwater, avoids the pipeline from being blocked due to impurity accumulation, ensures normal use of the device, and improves the convenience of use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall structural view of the rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the rain amount monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the storage box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the collection assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the fixed assembly of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1, storage box; 2, collection assembly; 201, rotating motor; 202, fixed support; 203, rotating block; 204, steering motor; 205, collection disc; 206, connecting hose; 3, fixed assembly; 301, base; 302, support plate; 303, buffer; 304, spring; 305, fixed groove; 306, fixed leg; 307, bolt; 4, connecting groove; 5, wind power detection device; 6, filter screen; 7, controller; 8, observation glass; 9, rain amount sensing device; 10, electric valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides technical schemes:

[0028] The application relates to a rainfall monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention, which comprises a storage box 1, a collecting assembly 2 fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1, and a fixing assembly 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, wherein the fixing assembly 3 comprises a base 301, and a supporting plate 302 movably connected to the top of the base 301.

[0029] The collecting assembly 2 comprises a rotating motor 201, a fixed support 202 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor 201, a rotating block 203 rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed support 202, a steering motor 204 fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the rotating block 203, a collecting disc 205 fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating block 203, and connecting hoses 206 fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the collecting disc 205 and extending to the inside of the storage box 1 away from the collecting disc 205.

[0030] In the embodiment, the fixing feet 306 are smoothly moved under the limitation of the fixing grooves 305 through cooperation of the fixing feet 306 and the fixing grooves 305, the angles of the fixing feet 306 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the bolts 307 can be tightly connected with the ground through penetration of the fixing feet 306 under the action of the bolts 307, so that the device can be fixed in complex environments, the convenience of use of the fixing assembly 3 is improved, the counterforce is generated under the action of the buffers 303 and the springs 304, the excessive impact force from the outside can be buffered, the device can be maintained stable in wind and rain, the damage of the device due to vibration is avoided, the stability of use of the device is improved, the fixed support 202 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 201, the collecting disc 205 is smoothly rotated, the orientation position of the collecting disc 205 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the rotating block 203 can be driven to rotate through the action of the steering motor 204, the angle of the elevation angle of the collecting disc 205 can be adjusted, the collecting assembly 2 can accurately collect rainwater under different terrain conditions, so that the rainwater detection is more accurate, the efficiency of the rainwater detection is improved, the rainwater in the inside of the collecting disc 205 can be smoothly flowed into the inside of the storage box 1 under the action of the connecting hoses 206, and the larger impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen 6, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked due to impurity accumulation, the normal rainwater detection is ensured, and the convenience of use of the collecting assembly 2 is improved.

[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 the bottom of the supporting plate 302 is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffers 303, and the surface of the buffer 303 is sleeved with a spring 304.

[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the base 301 is provided with a fixed slot 305 at each corner, the inside of the four fixed slots 305 is rotatably connected with a fixed foot 306, and the bottom of the four fixed feet 306 is threadedly connected with a bolt 307.

[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The top of the base 301 is provided with a connecting groove 4 for use with the support plate 302, and the buffer 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting groove 4 away from the buffer 303.

[0034] In this embodiment: through the cooperation of the fixed foot 306 and the fixed slot 305, the fixed foot 306 moves smoothly under the limitation of the fixed slot 305, the angle of the fixed foot 306 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and under the action of the bolt 307, the bolt 307 can be tightly connected with the ground through the fixed foot 306, so that the device can be fixed in a complex environment, improving the convenience of use of the fixing assembly 3, then under the action of the buffer 303 and the spring 304, the support plate 302 can be smoothly moved under the limitation of the connecting groove 4, the external impact force can be buffered, so that the device can maintain stability in wind and rain, avoiding damage of the device due to vibration, and improving the stability of the device.

[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 The top of the rotating block 203 is fixedly connected with a wind power detection device 5.

[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 The inside of the collecting disc 205 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6 at the top, the right side of the bottom of the collecting disc 205 is fixedly connected with a controller 7, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the collecting assembly 2 and the wind power detection device 5.

[0037] In this embodiment: through the cooperation of the controller 7 and the wind power detection device 5, the controller 7 can accurately control the working of the collecting assembly 2 according to the feedback of the wind power detection device 5, ensuring that the collecting assembly 2 can accurately collect rainwater, thereby ensuring the accuracy of rainwater detection and improving the accuracy of use of the device. Then under the action of the filter screen 6, larger impurities in the rainwater can be filtered, avoiding blockage of the pipeline due to accumulation of impurities, ensuring normal use of the device and improving the convenience of use of the collecting assembly 2.

[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The right side of the storage box 1 is embedded with an observation glass 8.

[0039] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 ,Figure 3 As shown, the rear side of the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with the rainfall sensing device 9, and the bottom of the rear side of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with the electric valve 10.

[0040] In this embodiment: through the cooperation of the storage box 1 and the rainfall sensing device 9, the rainwater in the storage box 1 can be accurately detected, and the staff can be timely reminded, thereby providing strong support for preventing the occurrence of landslides. When the weather is good, the rainwater in the storage box 1 can be stably discharged under the action of the electric valve 10, ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent detection work, improving the practicability of the device. Then, under the action of the observation glass 8, the staff can observe the situation in the storage box 1, thereby being more convenient for maintenance and repair, improving the convenience of use of the device.

[0041] Working principle: when detecting rainfall, first, through the cooperation of the fixed leg 306 and the fixed groove 305, the fixed leg 306 stably moves under the limitation of the fixed groove 305, the angle of the fixed leg 306 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and under the action of the bolt 307, the bolt 307 can be tightly connected with the ground through the fixed leg 306, thereby fixing the device in a complex environment. Then, under the action of the buffer 303 and the spring 304, a counterforce is generated, which can buffer the excess impact force from the outside, thereby ensuring that the device maintains stability in wind and rain and avoiding damage of the device due to vibration. The fixed support 202 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 201, thereby driving the collection disc 205 to stably rotate. The orientation position of the collection disc 205 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and under the action of the steering motor 204, the rotating block 203 can be driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the elevation angle of the collection disc 205, ensuring that the collection assembly 2 can accurately collect rainwater under different terrain conditions, thereby making the rainwater detection more accurate. Then, under the action of the connecting hose 206, the rainwater in the collection disc 205 can flow stably into the inside of the storage box 1, and under the action of the filter screen 6, the larger impurities in the rainwater can be filtered, thereby avoiding the blockage of the pipeline due to the accumulation of impurities and ensuring the normal progress of the rainwater detection. Moreover, through the cooperation of the controller 7 and the wind power detection device 5, the controller 7 can accurately control the collection assembly 2 according to the feedback of the wind power detection device 5, thereby ensuring that the collection assembly 2 can accurately collect rainwater, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the rainwater detection. Then, through the cooperation of the storage box 1 and the rainfall sensing device 9, the rainwater in the storage box 1 can be accurately detected, thereby timely reminding the staff and providing strong support for preventing the occurrence of landslides. When the weather is good, the rainwater in the storage box 1 can be stably discharged under the action of the electric valve 10, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent detection work.

[0042] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rain monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disasters, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting assembly (2), and the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly (3), the fixing assembly (3) comprises a base (301), the top of the inside of the base (301) is movably connected with a supporting plate (302), and the bottom of the supporting plate (302) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage box (1). The collecting assembly (2) comprises a rotating motor (201), the top of the rotating motor (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed support (202), the inside of the fixed support (202) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (203), the bottom of the right side of the rotating block (203) is fixedly connected with a steering motor (204), the top of the surface of the rotating block (203) is fixedly connected with a collecting disc (205), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the collecting disc (205) are fixedly connected with connecting hoses (206), and one side of the connecting hoses (206) away from the collecting disc (205) extends to the inside of the storage box (1).

2. The rainfall monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting plate (302) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffers (303), and the surface of the buffer (303) is sleeved with a spring (304).

3. The rainfall monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (301) is provided with a fixed groove (305) at each corner, the inside of each of the four fixed grooves (305) is rotatably connected with a fixed supporting leg (306), and the bottom of each of the four fixed supporting legs (306) is threadedly connected with a bolt (307).

4. The rainfall monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (301) is provided with a connecting groove (4) matched with the supporting plate (302), and the bottom of the inside wall of the connecting groove (4) is fixedly connected with the buffer (303) away from the buffer (303).

5. The rainfall monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating block (203) is fixedly connected with a wind power detection device (5).

6. The rainfall monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the collecting disc (205) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (6), the right side of the bottom of the collecting disc (205) is fixedly connected with a controller (7), and the controller (7) is electrically connected with the collecting assembly (2) and the wind power detection device (5).

7. The rainfall monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the right side of the storage box (1) is embedded with an observation glass (8). 8.The rain monitoring device for preventing mountain landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the inner wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a rainfall sensing device (9), and the bottom of the rear side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with an electric valve (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rainfall monitoring device for mountain landslide disaster prevention

    CN219936125U