Excrement cleaning device for pig breeding
By combining a detachable scraper with a high-pressure sprayer, the problems of scraper wear and chute jamming were solved, enabling efficient and reliable operation of the pig manure cleaning device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520095796.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The scraper blades of existing manure cleaning devices for pig farming wear out severely after prolonged use, resulting in reduced scraping efficiency. Furthermore, the device's chute is located at the bottom of the pigsty, causing manure to accumulate and leading to jamming of the forward and reverse screw threads.
Design a device comprising a motor, lead screw, moving block, mounting plate, T-slot, screw rod, rotating disk, and fixed plate. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the scraper. The scraper is detachable and replaceable. The chute is set on the top of the pigsty to prevent jamming. Combined with a high-pressure sprayer, it can perform a thorough cleaning.
It enables easy replacement of scrapers, avoids jamming, ensures long-term effective fecal cleaning, and solves the problem of fecal accumulation through comprehensive rinsing by high-pressure sprayers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223694567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, especially to the excrement cleaning device for live pig breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of live pig breeding, in order to reduce the treatment of excrement, the pigsty is generally double-layered, and the floor in the activity area of live pig is paved with a grid with an opening, which facilitates the excrement of live pig to directly fall into the lower excrement area.
[0003] At present, some excrement cleaning devices for live pig breeding first adopt a scraping plate to scrape excrement, and then use a water sprayer to flush the excrement at the bottom of the pigsty. However, the bottom of the scraping plate will gradually wear out after long-term use, and the scraping effect on the excrement will gradually decrease. Moreover, the sliding groove of the existing device for installing the forward and reverse screw rod is opened at the bottom of the pigsty, and excrement is easy to accumulate inside, thereby causing the jamming of the forward and reverse screw rod.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems of the existing excrement cleaning device for live pig breeding, which first adopts a scraping plate to scrape excrement, and then uses a water sprayer to flush the excrement at the bottom of the pigsty, but the bottom of the scraping plate will gradually wear out after long-term use, and the scraping effect on the excrement will gradually decrease, and the sliding groove of the existing device for installing the forward and reverse screw rod is opened at the bottom of the pigsty, and excrement is easy to accumulate inside, thereby causing the jamming of the forward and reverse screw rod, a excrement cleaning device for live pig breeding can be designed, which is provided with a motor, a screw rod, a moving block, a mounting plate, a T-shaped groove, a screw rod, a rotating disc, a fixed plate, and a T-shaped block. By starting the motor, the scraping plate can be driven to scrape the excrement, and by rotating the rotating disc, the fixed installation of the scraping plate can be released, thereby facilitating the replacement of the scraping plate. Moreover, the screw rod is arranged at the top of the pigsty, thereby avoiding the jamming of the screw rod. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to overcome the problems of the existing excrement cleaning device for live pig breeding, which first adopts a scraping plate to scrape excrement, and then uses a water sprayer to flush the excrement at the bottom of the pigsty, but the bottom of the scraping plate will gradually wear out after long-term use, and the scraping effect on the excrement will gradually decrease, and the sliding groove of the existing device for installing the forward and reverse screw rod is opened at the bottom of the pigsty, and excrement is easy to accumulate inside, thereby causing the jamming of the forward and reverse screw rod.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for excrement cleaning device for pig raising, which comprises a bottom plate, a pig house body connected to the top of the bottom plate, support rods connected to the top corners of the pig house body, a top plate connected to the top of the support rods, left and right side plates one connected to the bottom of the top plate, a motor one installed on the left side of the left side plate one, a screw rod connected to the output end of the motor one, the other end of the screw rod installed on the left side of the right side plate one through a bearing, a moving block threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod, left and right connecting rods one connected to the front and rear ends of the moving block, a sliding block connected to the other end of the left connecting rod one, a connecting rod two connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a mounting plate connected to the bottom of the connecting rod two, a T-shaped groove formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, a receiving groove formed in the inside top of the T-shaped groove, a screw hole formed in the top of the mounting plate, a screw rod threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole, a rotating disc connected to the upper end of the screw rod, a fixed plate connected to the lower end of the screw rod, a T-shaped block arranged in the T-shaped groove, an installation groove formed in the top of the T-shaped block, the fixed plate arranged in the inside of the installation groove, a scraper connected to the bottom of the T-shaped block, and a grating plate connected to the inside upper end of the bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, the motor one is started, the output end of the motor one can drive the screw rod to rotate, the moving block is subjected to the action of the screw thread of the screw rod, so that the moving block can drive the scraper to move to the right side through the connecting rod one, the sliding block, the connecting rod two and the mounting plate, and the scraper can scrape the excrement on the grating plate. When the scraper needs to be replaced, a staff member rotates the rotating disc, the rotating disc drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is subjected to the action of the screw thread of the screw hole, so that the fixed plate can be adjusted into the receiving groove. At this time, the staff member can take out the scraper from the mounting plate, install a new scraper in the mounting plate through the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove, and abut the scraper against the back side of the pig house body. At this time, the positions of the installation groove and the fixed plate match each other, and the staff member can adjust the fixed plate into the installation groove by rotating the rotating disc, thereby completing the replacement and installation of the scraper.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the sliding block is provided with a guide rod, the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rod, and the left and right ends of the guide rod are arranged on the inside of the left and right side plates one respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the inside bottom of the bottom plate is connected with a flow guide plate, the top right side of the grating plate is provided with an excrement discharge port one, and the inside bottom right side of the bottom plate is provided with an excrement discharge port two.
[0010] Preferably, the back side of the bottom plate is connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is installed with a water pump, the water suction end of the water pump is connected with a water suction pipe, the other end of the water suction pipe is arranged on the inside bottom upper end of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a communication plate.
[0011] As preferred, the top rear side of the bottom plate is connected with a side plate two, the left side of the left side plate two is provided with a motor two, the left end of the communication plate is connected with the output end of the motor two, and the right end of the communication plate is rotationally connected to the left side of the right side plate two.
[0012] As preferred, the bottom of the communication plate is provided with a high-pressure sprayer, and the high-pressure sprayer is provided with ten.
[0013] As preferred, the top right side of the water tank is provided with a water filling pipe, and the right side of the water tank is provided with an observation window.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By setting motor one, screw rod, moving block, mounting plate, T-shaped groove, screw rod, rotating disc, fixed plate, T-shaped block, starting motor one, motor one can drive the rotation of the screw rod, the moving block can drive the scraper to scrape the excrement through the connecting rod one, sliding block, connecting rod two and mounting plate, when it is necessary to replace the scraper, the personnel rotates the rotating disc, the rotating disc drives the rotation of the screw rod, the screw rod is subjected to the action of the screw hole thread and can drive the fixed plate to adjust into the storage groove, at this time, the personnel can take out the scraper from the mounting plate, install the new scraper in the mounting plate through the T-shaped block and T-shaped groove, and abut the scraper against the rear side of the pig house body, at this time, the mounting groove and the position of the fixed plate match with each other, the personnel rotates the rotating disc and adjusts the fixed plate into the mounting groove, thereby completing the replacement and installation of the scraper. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a pig breeding excrement cleaning device three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a pig breeding excrement cleaning device motor one place three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a pig breeding excrement cleaning device mounting plate place three-dimensional section schematic diagram is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a pig breeding excrement cleaning device water tank place three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a pig breeding excrement cleaning device Figure 3 Amplification structure schematic diagram in place A.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, pig house body; 3, support rod; 4, top plate; 5, side plate one; 6, motor one; 7, screw rod; 8, moving block; 9, connecting rod one; 10, sliding block; 11, guide rod; 12, connecting rod two; 13, mounting plate; 14, T-shaped groove; 15, storage groove; 16, screw hole; 17, screw rod; 18, rotating disc; 19, fixed plate; 20, T-shaped block; 21, mounting groove; 22, scraper; 23, grating plate; 24, guide plate; 25, manure discharge opening one; 26, manure discharge opening two; 27, water tank; 28, water pump; 29, water suction pipe; 30, water outlet pipe; 31, side plate two; 32, motor two; 33, communication plate; 34, high-pressure sprayer; 35, water injection pipe; 36, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: pig breeding is used feces cleaning device, including bottom plate 1;The top of bottom plate 1 is connected with pig house body 2, the top of pig house body 2 four corners is connected with support rod 3, the top of support rod 3 is connected with top plate 4, the bottom left and right sides of top plate 4 are connected with side plate one 5, left side side plate one 5 is equipped with motor one 6, the output end of motor one 6 is connected with screw rod 7, another end of screw rod 7 is installed in the left side of right side side plate one 5 by bearing, the outside of screw rod 7 is connected with moving block 8, the front and rear ends of moving block 8 are connected with connecting rod one 9, another end of connecting rod one 9 is connected with sliding block 10, the bottom of sliding block 10 is connected with connecting rod two 12, the bottom of connecting rod two 12 is connected with mounting plate 13, T slot 14 is set in the bottom of mounting plate 13, receiving groove 15 is set in the inside top of T slot 14, screw hole 16 is set in the top of mounting plate 13, screw rod 17 is connected with screw hole 16 by thread, the upper end of screw rod 17 is connected with rotary disc 18, the lower end of screw rod 17 is connected with fixed plate 19, T block 20 is arranged in the inside of T slot 14, installation slot 21 is set in the top of T block 20, fixed plate 19 is arranged in the inside of installation slot 21, the bottom of T block 20 is connected with scraper 22, the inside upper end of bottom plate 1 is connected with grating plate 23, start motor one 6, the output end of motor one 6 can drive screw rod 7 rotation, moving block 8 is acted on by screw rod 7 thread so as to be driven scraper 22 to the right side movement by connecting rod one 9, sliding block 10, connecting rod two 12 and mounting plate 13, scraper 22 can thus be scraped on the excrement of grating plate 23, when needing to replace scraper 22, personnel rotate rotary disc 18, rotary disc 18 drives screw rod 17 rotation, screw rod 17 is acted on by screw hole 16 thread so as to be driven fixed plate 19 to adjust in receiving groove 15, at this time personnel can take out scraper 22 from mounting plate 13, install new scraper 22 in mounting plate 13 by T block 20 and T slot 14, scraper 22 is resisted in the back side of pig house body 2, at this time installation slot 21 and the position of fixed plate 19 are mutually matched, personnel rotate rotary disc 18 can be adjusted fixed plate 19 in installation slot 21, to complete the replacement installation of scraper 22.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-3In the embodiment, the inside of the sliding block 10 is provided with a guide rod 11, the sliding block 10 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 11, the left and right ends of the guide rod 11 are arranged at the inner sides of the left and right side plates one 5 respectively, the inside bottom of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a flow guide plate 24, the top right side of the grid plate 23 is provided with a manure discharge port one 25, the inside bottom right side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a manure discharge port two 26, the setting of the guide rod 11 can play a limiting and guiding role for the sliding block 10, so that the scraper 22 can move left and right stably, the excrement scraped by the scraper 22 can be discharged through the manure discharge port one 25, and the fecal water mixture after flushing can be discharged to a specified position under the guidance of the flow guide plate 24.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiment, the rear side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a water tank 27, the top of the water tank 27 is installed with a water pump 28, the water suction end of the water pump 28 is connected with a water suction pipe 29, the other end of the water suction pipe 29 is arranged on the inside bottom upper end of the water tank 27, the water outlet end of the water pump 28 is connected with a water outlet pipe 30, the other end of the water outlet pipe 30 is connected with a communication plate 33, the top rear side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a side plate two 31 on the left and right, the left side of the left side plate two 31 is installed with a motor two 32, the left end of the communication plate 33 is connected with the output end of the motor two 32, the right end of the communication plate 33 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right side plate two 31, the bottom of the communication plate 33 is installed with ten high-pressure sprayers 34, the top right side of the water tank 27 is provided with a water filling pipe 35, the right side of the water tank 27 is provided with an observation window 36, the water filling pipe 35 is provided to facilitate the water filling of the water tank 27, and the observation window 36 is provided to facilitate the observation of the water amount in the water tank 27, the water pump 28 is started, the water pump 28 can transport the water in the water tank 27 to the high-pressure sprayers 34 through the water suction pipe 29, the water outlet pipe 30 and the communication plate 33, the motor two 32 is started, the output end of the motor two 32 can drive the communication plate 33 to rotate, and the high-pressure sprayers 34 can play a role of overall flushing for the grid plate 23.
[0026] In the work, start motor 6, the output end of motor 6 can drive the rotation of the lead screw 7, moving block 8 is subjected to the action of the screw thread from the lead screw 7 can be through the connecting rod 9, slider 10, connecting rod 12 and mounting plate 13 drive scraper 22 to the right side, the scraper 22 can be scraped on the grid plate 23 on the feces, the feces after scraping is discharged through the fecal outlet 25, after scraping is completed, the scraper 22 is reset, then start the water pump 28, the water pump 28 can transport the water in the water tank 27 through the water suction pipe 29, water outlet pipe 30 and the communication plate 33 to the high pressure sprayer 34, start motor 32, the output end of motor 32 can drive the rotation of the communication plate 33, the high pressure sprayer 34 can play a comprehensive flushing effect on the grid plate 23, under the guidance of the scraper 22, the fecal water mixture is discharged to the designated position through the fecal outlet 26, when the scraper 22 needs to be replaced, the personnel rotates the rotating disc 18, the rotating disc 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 is subjected to the action of the screw hole 16 screw thread so as to drive the fixed plate 19 to adjust to the storage groove 15, at this time, the personnel can take out the scraper 22 from the mounting plate 13, install the new scraper 22 in the mounting plate 13 through the T-shaped block 20 and the T-shaped groove 14, the scraper 22 is against the rear side of the pig house body 2, at this time, the installation groove 21 and the position of the fixed plate 19 match each other, the personnel rotates the rotating disc 18 to adjust the fixed plate 19 to the installation groove 21, so as to complete the replacement and installation of the scraper 22.
[0027] Through the above steps, by setting motor 6, lead screw 7, moving block 8, mounting plate 13, T-shaped groove 14, screw rod 17, rotating disc 18, fixed plate 19, T-shaped block 20, starting motor 6, the scraper 22 can be driven to scrape the feces, rotating the rotating disc 18 can release the fixed installation of the scraper 22, so as to facilitate the replacement of the scraper 22, and the lead screw 7 is arranged at the top of the pig house, so as to avoid the phenomenon of jamming, to solve the problem that the existing feces cleaning device for pig breeding first scrapes the feces with a scraper, and then washes the feces at the bottom of the pig house with a water sprayer, but the bottom of the scraper will be gradually worn after long time use, and the effect of scraping the feces will gradually decrease, and the existing device installs the sliding groove of the lead screw with positive and negative teeth at the bottom of the pig house, and the feces is easy to accumulate in the sliding groove, so as to cause the problem of jamming of the lead screw with positive and negative teeth.
Claims
1. A manure cleaning device for pig farming, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is connected to the pig house body (2). The top of the pig house body (2) is connected to the four corners of the top. The top of the support rod (3) is connected to the top plate (4). The bottom left and right sides of the top plate (4) are connected to the side plate (5). The left side of the left side plate (5) is equipped with the motor (6). The output end of the motor (6) is connected to the lead screw (7). The other end of the lead screw (7) is installed on the left side of the right side plate (5) through the bearing. The outer side of the lead screw (7) is connected to the moving block (8). The front and rear ends of the moving block (8) are connected to the connecting rod (9). The other end of the connecting rod (9) is connected to the slider (10). The bottom of the slider (10) is connected to the connecting rod (12). The bottom of the base plate (1) is connected to a mounting plate (13). The bottom of the mounting plate (13) has a T-shaped groove (14). The top of the inside of the T-shaped groove (14) has a storage groove (15). The top of the mounting plate (13) has a screw hole (16). The screw hole (16) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (17). The upper end of the screw rod (17) is connected to a rotating disk (18). The lower end of the screw rod (17) is connected to a fixing plate (19). The inside of the T-shaped groove (14) is provided with a T-shaped block (20). The top of the T-shaped block (20) has a mounting groove (21). The fixing plate (19) is located inside the mounting groove (21). The bottom of the T-shaped block (20) is connected to a scraper (22). The upper end of the inside of the base plate (1) is connected to a grid plate (23).
2. The manure cleaning device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (10) is equipped with a guide rod (11), and the slider (10) and the guide rod (11) are slidably connected. The left and right ends of the guide rod (11) are respectively located on the inner side of the left and right side plates (5).
3. The manure cleaning device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is connected to a guide plate (24), the top right side of the grid plate (23) is provided with a first manure outlet (25), and the bottom right side of the base plate (1) is provided with a second manure outlet (26).
4. The manure cleaning device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (27) is connected to the rear side of the base plate (1). A water pump (28) is installed on the top of the water tank (27). A suction pipe (29) is connected to the suction end of the water pump (28). The other end of the suction pipe (29) is located at the upper bottom of the inside of the water tank (27). A water outlet pipe (30) is connected to the outlet end of the water pump (28). A connecting plate (33) is connected to the other end of the water outlet pipe (30).
5. The manure cleaning device for pig farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top rear side of the base plate (1) is connected to the left and right ends of the side plate two (31). The left side of the left side plate two (31) is equipped with the motor two (32). The left end of the connecting plate (33) is connected to the output end of the motor two (32). The right end of the connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected to the left side of the right side plate two (31).
6. The manure cleaning device for pig farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A high-pressure sprayer (34) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (33), and ten high-pressure sprayers (34) are installed.
7. The manure cleaning device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (35) is provided on the top right side of the water tank (27), and an observation window (36) is provided on the right side of the water tank (27).