Agricultural pest trapping and killing device

Abstract

The agricultural pest trapping and killing device comprises a triangular device box with one end open, solar panels are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the outer wall of the device box, a trapping lamp is installed in the middle of the bottom of the device box, and a connecting frame is arranged on the edge of the trapping lamp. The lower end of the connecting frame is detachably connected with a containing box and an exhaust fan, an electric net cover is arranged on the edge of the connecting frame, an electric net frame is arranged on the edge of the electric net cover, a fixing frame is arranged on the edge of the electric net frame in a matched mode, and cleaning assemblies are installed on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixing frame in a matched mode. The lower end of the inner wall of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with a collecting assembly, and a solar controller, a control panel and a storage battery are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the device box. According to the insect trapping device, not only can insects be trapped, but also the insects can be killed immediately after trapping, and the situation that the insects entering the trapping device escape is avoided, so that the insect trapping effect of the insect trapping device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to insecticidal device technical field, especially in agricultural plant diseases and insect pests luring and killing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the agricultural field, flowers, vegetables, fruits and other crops are often damaged by pests, and farmers sometimes need to spray various pesticides to kill pests, but the overuse of pesticides has a huge limiting effect on the growth of crops, and the use of pesticides also affects the environment and personal health, therefore, agricultural plant diseases and insect pests luring and killing device is born.

[0003] According to the utility model patent of a kind of plant diseases and insect pests luring and killing device of patent No.CN222284414U, including insect collecting barrel and rain cover, the guiding cover is detachably arranged on the upper end of the insect collecting barrel, a plurality of clamping blocks are equidistantly and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the insect collecting barrel near the upper end, a plurality of clamping grooves are equidistantly formed on the outer side of the guiding cover, and the plurality of clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, a guiding funnel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guiding cover and inside the insect collecting barrel, fixed plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the guiding cover, screw holes are formed in the two fixed plates, and fixed bolts are threadedly arranged on the upper ends of the two fixed plates.The luring and killing device in the utility model is convenient to assemble, can avoid the escape of pests from the insect collecting barrel after trapping, thereby affecting the yield and quality of crops, and different insect luring agents can be used for different pests to achieve the effect of killing a large number of pests, thereby improving the stability and practicality of the luring and killing device.

[0004] Although the above technical solution can complete the luring and killing of pests, the placing basket is arranged on the upper surface of the guiding cover, which is convenient for attracting pests, but when pests are attracted by the trapping agent, they will only fly towards the position of the trapping agent, and the pests will not automatically pass through the guiding cover into the insect collecting barrel after being lured, and the guiding cover is arranged in a structure with a small upper surface, a large middle part and a small lower surface, so that even if the pests are lured, some pests will fall on the outer wall of the guiding cover and will not fall directly into the insect collecting barrel, which will allow them to escape, therefore, the luring and killing effect of the technical solution on pests is limited. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an agricultural plant diseases and insect pests luring and killing device, which can not only lure and kill pests, but also kill pests immediately after luring and killing, and will not allow lured pests to escape into the luring and killing device, thereby improving the luring and killing effect on pests.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical solution:

[0007] The utility model provides an agricultural pest trapping device, including the device box that one end is open and is arranged in triangularly, the open end of device box is detachably connected with the sealing cover that coordinates with it, the left and right sides of device box outer wall upper end are all installed with the solar panel that coordinates with it, the middle position of device box bottom is installed with the trapping lamp, the bottom of device box is provided with the connecting frame on the edge of trapping lamp, the length of connecting frame is greater than the length of trapping lamp, the lower end of connecting frame is detachably connected with the placing box that coordinates with it and the upper end is open, the inner wall of connecting frame is installed with the air suction fan above placing box, the bottom of device box is provided with the electric mesh cover on the edge of connecting frame, the middle position of electric mesh cover outer wall bottom is opened to the through -hole upwards, the through -hole is detachably connected with the baffle cover that coordinates with it, the bottom of device box is provided with the electric mesh frame on the edge of electric mesh cover, the bottom of device box is provided with the fixed frame on the edge of electric mesh frame,

[0008] Trapping lamp, connecting frame, electric mesh cover, electric mesh frame and fixed frame are arranged in concentric circles and their diameters gradually increase from inside to outside, micro linear motors are installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame and the bottom of the device box, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the electric mesh cover and the electric mesh frame is arranged between the two micro linear motors, the lower end of the inner wall of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the collecting assembly in communication therewith, a solar controller, a control panel and a battery are installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the device box, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery through the solar controller, the trapping lamp, the electric mesh cover, the electric mesh frame, the air suction fan, the micro linear motors and the battery are electrically connected to the control panel.

[0009] By using the above technical scheme, when in use, first, the device is fixed at the corresponding position through the upper end of the device box, then the baffle cover on the through -hole is removed, an appropriate amount of trapping agent is added into the placing box of the connecting frame, then the collecting assembly is installed on the connecting pipe, then the sealing cover is opened, the control panel is operated to provide power from the battery, the electric mesh cover and the electric mesh frame are powered on, if it is daytime, the trapping lamp is stopped, the air suction fan works to diffuse the smell of the trapping agent outward to attract pests, since the smell of the trapping agent is diffused from bottom to top by the air suction fan, the attracted pests will fly to the positions of the electric mesh frame and the electric mesh cover, the pests in contact with the electric mesh frame will be electrocuted, and the pests that bypass the electric mesh frame will be electrocuted by the electric mesh cover;

[0010] The pests fallen by the electric shock fall into the collecting assembly through the connecting pipe, and the pests fallen by the electric shock and fallen on the electric net frame and the electric net cover are cleaned by the cleaning assembly and fall into the collecting assembly, and the electric quantity generated by the solar panel is stored in the storage battery through the solar controller during the day to improve the endurance, and the trapping lamp works at night, and the working of the trapping agent and the trapping lamp can greatly increase the trapping efficiency of the pests, and the collecting assembly can be removed from the connecting pipe when full of the pest corpses.

[0011] The electric net frame comprises a plurality of electric rods distributed at equal intervals in a circle, and two fixing rings respectively arranged at upper and lower ends of the electric rods and used for fixing the electric rods.

[0012] The cleaning assembly comprises a sliding ring, a plurality of sliding holes opened downward and corresponding to the electric rods, a plurality of cleaning sleeves corresponding to the sliding holes and arranged at upper and lower ends of the sliding ring, and a cleaning brush arranged in the inner wall of the sliding ring.

[0013] The pests stuck on the electric net frame and the electric net cover can be cleaned at the same time, and the normal work of the electric net frame and the electric net cover is avoided.

[0014] The bottom of the sliding ring is inclined downward and outward, and a scraping ring is arranged in the bottom of the sliding ring.

[0015] The edge of the bottom of the electric net cover is provided with an anti-escape assembly electrically connected to the electric net cover and extending below the inner wall of the connecting pipe and in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe.

[0016] The pests fallen into the collecting assembly by the electric shock can escape from the gap between the fixing frame and the connecting pipe after recovering the flying ability.

[0017] The anti-escape assembly comprises a first cover body arranged in a taper shape from small at the top to large at the bottom, a plurality of connecting rods arranged at the bottom of the first cover body, and a second cover body arranged at the lower end of the connecting rods and arranged in a taper shape from large at the top to small at the bottom.

[0018] The utility model discloses a further setting is as follows: the collecting assembly includes the connecting ring, the edge of setting in the connecting ring lower extreme and with the intercommunication collecting cloth bag.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff can clean the pest corpses conveniently and carry them conveniently.

[0020] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] First, the utility model not only can capture the pest, and can kill the pest immediately after trapping, and will not appear let into the pest of trapping device escapes the situation, thereby improving its trapping effect to the pest;

[0022] Second, the utility model discloses the electric mesh cover not only can capture the pest that slightly passes the electric mesh cover, and also can avoid the pest falling in the placing box while not influencing the normal work of trapping agent and trapping lamp;

[0023] Third, the utility model discloses the anti-escape component not only can avoid the pest in the collecting assembly to escape, also can directly electrocute the pest falling on its outer wall and kill, avoids its appearance and fly away from the situation. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 Mainly be used for showing the position connection relation of each component;

[0026] Figure 3 Mainly be used for showing the position connection relation of the anti-escape component and the electric mesh cover;

[0027] Figure 4 Mainly be used for showing the fixed frame and the electric mesh frame;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model cleaning assembly;

[0029] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model collecting assembly.

[0030] In the figure: 1, device box; 11, cover; 12, solar panel; 13, solar controller; 14, control panel; 15, battery; 16, trapping lamp; 17, connecting frame; 18, air suction fan; 19, placing box; 2, grid cover; 21, through hole; 22, sealing cover; 23, grid frame; 24, electric stick; 25, fixing ring; 26, fixing frame; 27, micro linear motor; 28, connecting pipe; 29, collection assembly; 3, connecting ring; 31, collection cloth bag; 32, cleaning assembly; 33, sliding ring; 34, sliding hole; 35, cleaning sleeve; 36, cleaning brush; 37, scraping ring; 38, anti-escape assembly; 39, first cover body; 4, connecting rod; 41, second cover body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0032] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0033] Embodiment, refer to Figures 1-6 A kind of agricultural pest trapping device, including one end opening and being triangularly arranged device box 1, the opening end of device box 1 is detachably connected with a sealing cover 22 matched therewith, the outer wall upper end of device box 1 is installed with the solar panel 12 matched therewith on left and right sides, the middle position of device box 1 bottom is installed with a trapping lamp 16, the bottom of device box 1 is set with a connecting frame 17 at the edge of trapping lamp 16, the length of connecting frame 17 is greater than the length of trapping lamp 16, the lower end of connecting frame 17 is detachably connected with a placing box 19 matched therewith and upper end opening, the inner wall of connecting frame 17 is installed with an air suction fan 18 above placing box 19, the bottom of device box 1 is set with a grid cover 2 at the edge of connecting frame 17, a through hole 21 is opened upward in the middle position of grid cover 2 outer wall bottom, the through hole 21 is detachably connected with a cover 11 matched therewith, the bottom of device box 1 is set with a grid frame 23 at the edge of grid cover 2, and the grid frame 23 includes a plurality of circumferentially equidistantly distributed electric sticks 24, two fixing rings 25 respectively arranged at upper and lower ends of electric stick 24 and used for fixing electric stick 24.

[0034] The bottom of the device box 1 is provided with a fixing frame 26 matched with the edge of the power grid frame 23. The trapping lamp 16, the connecting frame 17, the power grid cover 2, the power grid frame 23 and the fixing frame 26 are arranged in concentric circles and their diameters gradually increase from inside to outside. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame 26 and the bottom of the device box 1 are both matched with a micro linear motor 27. A cleaning assembly 32 for cleaning the power grid cover 2 and the power grid frame 23 is arranged between the two micro linear motors 27. The cleaning assembly 32 includes a sliding ring 33, a plurality of sliding holes 34 corresponding to the electric rods 24 and opened downward through the upper end of the sliding ring 33, a plurality of cleaning sleeves 35 arranged on the upper and lower ends of the sliding ring 33 and corresponding to and communicating with the sliding holes 34, a cleaning brush 36 arranged on the inner wall of the sliding ring 33, and the sliding ring 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric rod 24 through the sliding hole 34 and slides along the length direction of the electric rod 24. The bristles of the cleaning brush 36 are in contact with the outer wall of the power grid cover 2.

[0035] The lower end of the fixing frame 26 is provided with a connecting pipe 28 matched therewith and having a trumpet shape with the upper part being large and the lower part being small. The edge of the bottom of the power grid cover 2 is provided with an anti-escape assembly 38 electrically connected therewith and extending into the inner wall of the connecting pipe 28 and in contact with the lower part of the inner wall. The anti-escape assembly 38 includes a first cover body 39 having a taper shape with the upper part being small and the lower part being large, a plurality of connecting rods 4 arranged at the bottom of the first cover body 39, and a second cover body 41 arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 4 and having a trumpet shape with the upper part being large and the lower part being small. The diameter of the second cover body 41 is larger than that of the first cover body 39, and the inner wall of the second cover body 41 is made of smooth and insulating material. There is a gap between the lower end of the first cover body 39 and the inner wall of the second cover body 41. The bottom of the sliding ring 33 is inclined downward and outward and provided with a scraping ring 37 communicated with the sliding ring 33 and matched with the outer wall of the first cover body 39. The lower end of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 28 is detachably connected with a collecting assembly 29 communicated with the connecting pipe 28. The collecting assembly 29 includes a connecting ring 3 and a collecting bag 31 arranged at the edge of the lower end of the connecting ring 3 and communicated with the connecting ring 3. A solar controller 13, a control panel 14 and a storage battery 15 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the device box 1. The solar panel 12 is electrically connected with the storage battery 15 through the solar controller 13. The trapping lamp 16, the power grid cover 2, the power grid frame 23, the air suction fan 18, the micro linear motor 27 and the storage battery 15 are all electrically connected with the control panel 14.

[0036] Usage: when in use, first fix the device through the upper end of the device box 1 to the corresponding position, then remove the cover 11 on the through hole 21, add an appropriate amount of trapping agent to the placing box 19 of the connecting frame 17, then cover the cover 11, install the collection assembly 29 on the connecting pipe 28 and fix it through the connecting ring 3, then pull down the collection cloth bag 31, open the sealing cover 22, operate the control panel 14 to provide power for the battery 15, make the electric mesh cover 2, the electric mesh frame 23 and the anti-escape assembly 38 work, if it is in the daytime, stop the work of the trapping lamp 16, and the work of the air suction fan 18 will diffuse the smell of the trapping agent outward to attract pests, because the smell of the trapping agent is diffused from bottom to top by the air suction fan 18, so the attracted pests will fly to the position of the electric mesh frame 23 and the electric mesh cover 2, and the pests will be electrocuted when they contact the electric rod 24 on the fixing ring 25, and the pests that miss the gap between the adjacent electric rods 24 will be electrocuted by the electric mesh cover 2.

[0037] The electrocuted pests will fall through the outer wall of the anti-escape assembly 38, and be electrocuted again by the first cover body 39, and fall into the collection assembly 29 through the connecting pipe 28 on the fixing frame 26, and the pests electrocuted by the electric mesh frame 23 will not fall to the ground due to the shape structure of the connecting pipe 28, if the pests electrocuted and stuck on the electric mesh frame 23 and the electric mesh cover 2, the micro linear motor 27 works to drive the cleaning assembly 32 to clean the dead pests on the electric mesh frame 23 and the electric mesh cover 2 and make them fall into the collection assembly 29, and the two micro linear motors 27 drive the sliding ring 33 and the cleaning brush 36 to slide up and down along the outer wall of the electric rod 24, in the process, the cleaning sleeve 35 on the sliding hole 34 will scrape the dead insects stuck on the electric rod 24, and the cleaning brush 36 can clean the dead insects on the outer wall of the electric mesh cover 2.

[0038] When the sliding ring 33 slides to the lower end of the electric mesh frame 23, the scraping ring 37 will scrape the dead insects on the outer wall of the first cover body 39 to the second cover body 41 on the connecting rod 4, and the second cover body 41 is tapered, so the dead insects on the inner wall of the second cover body 41 will slide into the collection assembly 29, at the same time, in the daytime, the solar panel 12 generates electricity which is stored in the battery 15 through the solar controller 13 to improve the endurance, if it is at night, the trapping lamp 16 works, and the simultaneous work of the trapping agent and the trapping lamp 16 can greatly increase the efficiency of trapping pests, when the collection assembly 29 is full, it can be removed from the connecting pipe 28, then the collection cloth bag 31 is turned out from the opening of the connecting ring 3 from bottom to top to realize dumping of the dead pests.

[0039] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model. A person skilled in the art can make a modification with creative contribution according to the need after reading the specification, and as long as the modification is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, the modification is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An agricultural pest trapping device comprising a device box (1) open at one end and arranged in a triangular configuration, characterised in that: The open end of the device box (1) is detachably connected with a matched sealing cover (22), the left and right sides of the upper end of the outer wall of the device box (1) are both installed with a matched solar panel (12), the middle position of the bottom of the device box (1) is installed with a trapping lamp (16), the bottom of the device box (1) is provided with a connecting frame (17) at the edge of the trapping lamp (16), the length of the connecting frame (17) is greater than the length of the trapping lamp (16), the lower end of the connecting frame (17) is detachably connected with a matched placing box (19) with an open upper end, the inner wall of the connecting frame (17) is installed with an air suction fan (18) above the placing box (19), the bottom of the device box (1) is provided with a power grid cover (2) at the edge of the connecting frame (17), the middle position of the bottom of the outer wall of the power grid cover (2) is upwardly provided with a through hole (21), the through hole (21) is detachably connected with a matched cover (11), the bottom of the device box (1) is provided with a power grid frame (23) at the edge of the power grid cover (2), the bottom of the device box (1) is provided with a fixing frame (26) at the edge of the power grid frame (23). The trapping lamp (16), the connecting frame (17), the power grid cover (2), the power grid frame (23) and the fixing frame (26) are arranged in concentric circles and their diameters gradually increase from inside to outside, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (26) and the bottom of the device box (1) are both installed with a micro linear motor (27), a cleaning assembly (32) for cleaning the power grid cover (2) and the power grid frame (23) is arranged between the two micro linear motors (27), the lower end of the connecting pipe (28) of the fixing frame (26) is provided with a matched connecting pipe (28) which is trumpet-shaped from top to bottom, the lower end of the inner wall of the connecting pipe (28) is detachably connected with a matched collecting assembly (29) in communication, the inner wall of the bottom of the device box (1) is installed with a solar controller (13), a control panel (14) and a storage battery (15), the solar panel (12) is electrically connected with the storage battery (15) through the solar controller (13), the trapping lamp (16), the power grid cover (2), the power grid frame (23), the air suction fan (18), the micro linear motor (27) and the storage battery (15) are all electrically connected with the control panel (14).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The power grid frame (23) comprises a plurality of electric rods (24) distributed at equal intervals in a circle, two fixing rings (25) respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the electric rods (24) and used for fixing the electric rods (24).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein: The cleaning assembly (32) comprises a sliding ring (33), a plurality of sliding holes (34) corresponding to the electric rods (24) and opened downward through the upper end of the sliding ring (33), a plurality of cleaning sleeves (35) corresponding to the sliding holes (34) and arranged on the upper and lower ends of the sliding ring (33) respectively, a cleaning brush (36) arranged on the inner wall of the sliding ring (33), the sliding ring (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric rod (24) through the sliding hole (34) and slides along the length direction of the electric rod (24), and the bristles of the cleaning brush (36) are in contact with the outer wall of the electric mesh cover (2).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the sliding ring (33) is inclined downward and outward and is provided with a scraping ring (37) communicated therewith.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The edge of the bottom of the electric mesh cover (2) is provided with an anti-escape assembly (38) electrically connected therewith and extending below the inner wall of the connecting pipe (28) and in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (28).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein: The anti-escape assembly (38) comprises a first cover body (39) arranged in a taper shape from small at the top to large at the bottom, a plurality of connecting rods (4) arranged at the bottom of the first cover body (39), and a second cover body (41) arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (4) and arranged in a taper shape from large at the top to small at the bottom, the diameter of the second cover body (41) is larger than that of the first cover body (39), and the inner wall of the second cover body (41) is made of smooth and insulating material.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein: The collecting assembly (29) comprises a connecting ring (3) and a collecting cloth bag (31) arranged on the edge of the lower end of the connecting ring (3) and communicated with the connecting ring (3).

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