Clinical biochemical test sample placing rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical biochemical test sample placing rack which comprises two step-shaped side plates distributed oppositely, each side plate is composed of a lower-layer plate, a middle-layer plate and an upper-layer plate, a lower-layer rack body, a middle-layer rack body and an upper-layer rack body are detachably connected between the two lower-layer plates, between the two middle-layer plates and between the two upper-layer plates respectively, and the lower-layer rack body, the middle-layer rack body and the upper-layer rack body are detachably connected with the middle-layer rack body and the upper-layer rack body respectively. The lower layer frame body, the middle layer frame body and the upper layer frame body are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of inserting holes which are distributed at equal intervals, and each group is composed of two rows of inserting holes. When the test tube rack is used, each group corresponds to one patient blood sample, different patient test tubes in the same row have obvious spacing distances, the front row and the rear row do not shield each other, accurate patient information such as bed numbers and names on the test tubes can be checked more easily, nursing operation is faster and more convenient, and the number of the patient blood samples in the whole test tube rack is clear at a glance. And the test tube can be freely taken and placed during blood sampling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment technology, and in particular relates to a sample holder for clinical biochemical testing. Background Technology

[0002] Biochemical tests are a commonly used clinical examination method, mainly involving blood tests, including liver function tests, kidney function tests, blood glucose tests, and blood lipid tests. Blood samples are usually stored directly in test tube racks.

[0003] Currently, the most commonly used test tube racks in clinical practice are still the ordinary ones. While these racks keep test tubes vertical and stable, they are inconvenient for nurses to check when collecting blood samples in wards. They may not allow for vertical placement, or they are unstable, inconvenient, unsightly, or impractical. Furthermore, although these racks can hold multiple test tubes, they can easily cause confusion among patients. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sample holder for clinical biochemical testing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A clinical biochemical test sample placement rack includes two oppositely distributed, stepped side panels. Each side panel is composed of a lower panel, a middle panel, and an upper panel. The lower, middle, and upper frame bodies are detachably connected between the two lower panels, the two middle panels, and the two upper panels, respectively. The lower, middle, and upper frame bodies are each provided with multiple sets of equally spaced insertion holes, and each set consists of two rows of insertion holes. The lower, middle, and upper frame bodies are respectively provided with six, four, and two insertion holes, respectively. The front sidewalls of the lower, middle, and upper frame bodies are each provided with identification plates corresponding to each set.

[0006] Preferably, the lower frame includes a base plate and a top plate located above the base plate. The surface of the top plate is provided with a plurality of evenly and orderly distributed insertion holes. The surface of the base plate is provided with a plurality of small holes that correspond one-to-one with the insertion holes and are concentric with them. The two ends of the base plate and the two ends of the top plate are fixedly connected by insertion plates. The structure of the middle frame and the upper frame is the same as the structure of the lower frame.

[0007] Preferably, a silicone rubber ring is installed on the inner wall of the socket, and the diameter of the small hole is smaller than the diameter of the silicone rubber ring.

[0008] Preferably, the height of the lower, middle, and upper shelves is 40mm, the length of the lower shelf is 67mm, the length of the middle shelf is 47mm, the length of the upper shelf is 27mm, and the sum of the lengths between the two side panels and the lower frame is 250mm.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the socket is 14mm, the distance between two sockets in a group is 3mm, and the distance between each group is 8cm.

[0010] Preferably, each of the two side plates has a slot corresponding to the insert plate on one side, the insert plate is slidably connected to the slot, and the length of the insert plate is equal to the length of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the side plate is provided with an elongated hole in the middle of each slot, which is connected to the slot. The elongated hole has an open top and closed bottom structure. The surface of the insert plate is provided with studs distributed corresponding to the elongated holes. The end of the stud extends to the outside of the elongated hole and is threadedly connected to a knob.

[0012] The clinical biochemical test sample holder of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. This utility model allows each group to correspond to one patient's blood sample, and there is a clear distance between the test tubes of different patients in the same row. The front and back rows do not block each other, making it easier to see the accurate patient information such as bed number and name on the test tubes. Nursing operations are faster and more convenient. The number of patient blood samples in the entire test tube rack is clear at a glance, and the verification is faster. Test tubes can be easily picked up and put in during blood collection, which saves time for night shift nurses, reduces the psychological pressure on nurses, and significantly improves work efficiency.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a silicone rubber ring to clamp the test tube, which avoids the test tube specimen breaking and the need for re-drawing blood, thereby reducing the pain of repeated blood draws for patients, reducing the workload of nurses, and ensuring the stability of the test tube.

[0015] 3. The height of this test tube rack is appropriate, ensuring that short tubes are not blocked and that long tubes are not top-heavy and unstable. It also avoids the drawback of a hard bottom layer of the test tube rack, which can easily cause test tubes to break when placed in an emergency or shaken.

[0016] 4. The fit between the insert plate and the slot facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the frame and the side panel, and the installation is stable and reliable. The fit between the stud, the elongated hole and the knob can fix the frame and the side panel together. The assembly and disassembly are simple and quick, and the installation is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower frame structure of this utility model.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Side panel; 2. Lower shelf; 3. Middle shelf; 4. Upper shelf; 5. Lower frame; 6. Middle frame; 7. Upper frame; 8. Identification plate; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Top plate; 11. Small hole; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Slot; 14. Oblong hole; 15. Silicone rubber ring; 16. Insert plate; 17. Stud; 18. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0028] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of a clinical biochemical test sample holder according to this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model discloses a clinical biochemical test sample placement rack, comprising two oppositely distributed, stepped side panels 1. Each side panel 1 consists of a lower panel 2, a middle panel 3, and an upper panel 4. A lower shelf body 5, a middle shelf body 6, and an upper shelf body 7 are detachably connected between the two lower panels 2, the two middle panels 3, and the two upper panels 4, respectively. Each of the lower shelf body 5, the middle shelf body 6, and the upper shelf body 7 is provided with multiple sets of equally spaced insertion holes 12, and each set consists of two... The system consists of 12 insertion holes. The lower shelf 5, middle shelf 6, and upper shelf 7 are respectively equipped with six insertion holes 12, four insertion holes 12, and two insertion holes 12. The front side walls of the lower shelf 5, middle shelf 6, and upper shelf 7 are all equipped with identification plates 8 corresponding to each group. The bed number and name of the patient corresponding to each group of test tubes can be written directly on the identification plate 8 with a marker. When changing the tubes, the information can be wiped off with alcohol without writing information cards, which is quite convenient. The lower shelf 5 includes a base plate 9 and a top plate 10 located above the base plate 9. The surface of the top plate 10 is provided with a plurality of evenly and orderly distributed insertion holes 12. The surface of the base plate 9 is provided with a plurality of small holes 11 that correspond one-to-one with the insertion holes 12 and are concentric with them. The two ends of the base plate 9 and the two ends of the top plate 10 are fixedly connected by insertion plates 16. The structures of the middle shelf 6 and the upper shelf 7 are the same as those of the lower shelf 5. Through this structure, each group of the lower shelf 5 has six insertion holes 12, each group of the middle shelf 6 has four insertion holes 12, and each group of the upper shelf 7 has two insertion holes 12. This allows each group to correspond to one patient's blood sample, and there is a clear distance between the test tubes of different patients in the same row. The front and back rows do not obstruct each other, making it easier to see the accurate patient information such as the bed number and name on the test tubes. In addition, the small holes 11 can support the bottom of the test tubes. Furthermore, the nursing procedures are quicker and more convenient. The number of patient blood samples in the entire test tube rack is clearly visible, allowing for faster verification. Test tubes can be easily placed and removed during blood collection, saving time for night shift nurses and reducing their psychological stress, significantly improving work efficiency. A silicone rubber ring 15 is installed on the inner wall of the insertion hole 12, and the diameter of the small hole 11 is smaller than the diameter of the silicone rubber ring 15. By using the silicone rubber ring 15 to clamp the test tube, the breakage of the test tube specimen and the need for re-drawing blood are avoided, thus reducing the patient's pain from repeated blood draws, reducing the workload of nurses, and ensuring the stability of the test tube.

[0030] The height of the lower shelf 2, middle shelf 3, and upper shelf 4 is 40mm. The length of the lower shelf 2 is 67mm, the middle shelf 3 is 47mm, and the upper shelf 4 is 27mm. The sum of the lengths between the two side panels 1 and the lower shelf 5 is 250mm. This design ensures that the height of the test tube rack is appropriate, preventing short tubes from being obstructed and long tubes from becoming top-heavy and unstable. It also avoids the drawback of a rigid bottom shelf that could easily cause test tubes to break when placed in an emergency or shaken. The diameter of the insertion hole 12 is 14mm, the distance between two insertion holes 12 in a group is 3mm, and the distance between each group is 8cm.

[0031] Each of the two side panels 1 has a slot 13 corresponding to the insert plate 16 on one side. The insert plate 16 and the slot 13 are slidably connected, and the length of the insert plate 16 is equal to the length of the slot 13. Through the cooperation between the insert plate 16 and the slot 13, it is easy to quickly assemble and disassemble the frame and the side panel 1, and the installation is stable and reliable. The surface of the side plate 1 is provided with an elongated hole 14 in the middle of each slot 13, which is connected to the slot 13. The elongated hole 14 is a structure with an open top and a closed bottom. The surface of the insert plate 16 is provided with studs 17 corresponding to the elongated holes 14. The end of the stud 17 extends to the outside of the elongated hole 14 and is threadedly connected to a knob 18. Through the cooperation between the stud 17, the elongated hole 14 and the knob 18, when the insert plate 16 is inserted into the slot 13, the stud 17 will be in the elongated hole 14. At this time, tightening the knob 18 on the stud 17 can fix the frame and the side plate 1 together. The assembly and disassembly are simple and quick, and the practicality is strong.

[0032] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sample holder for clinical biochemical testing, characterized in that: The device includes two relatively distributed, stepped side panels (1). Each side panel (1) is composed of a lower panel (2), a middle panel (3), and an upper panel (4). A lower frame (5), a middle frame (6), and an upper frame (7) are detachably connected between the two lower panels (2), the two middle panels (3), and the two upper panels (4), respectively. Each of the lower frame (5), the middle frame (6), and the upper frame (7) is provided with multiple sets of equally spaced insertion holes (12), and each set consists of two rows of insertion holes (12). The lower frame (5), the middle frame (6), and the upper frame (7) are provided with six insertion holes (12), four insertion holes (12), and two insertion holes (12), respectively. The front sidewalls of the lower frame (5), the middle frame (6), and the upper frame (7) are provided with identification plates (8) corresponding to each set.

2. The clinical biochemical test sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower frame (5) includes a base plate (9) and a top plate (10) located above the base plate (9). The surface of the top plate (10) is provided with a plurality of uniformly and orderly distributed insertion holes (12). The surface of the base plate (9) is provided with a plurality of small holes (11) that correspond one-to-one with the insertion holes (12) and are concentric with them. The two ends of the base plate (9) and the two ends of the top plate (10) are fixedly connected by insertion plates (16). The structure of the middle frame (6) and the upper frame (7) is the same as that of the lower frame (5).

3. A clinical biochemical test sample holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A silicone rubber ring (15) is installed on the inner wall of the insertion hole (12), and the diameter of the small hole (11) is smaller than the diameter of the silicone rubber ring (15).

4. A clinical biochemical test sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the lower plate (2), the middle plate (3) and the upper plate (4) is 40mm. The length of the lower plate (2) is 67mm. The length of the middle plate (3) is 47mm. The length of the upper plate (4) is 27mm. The sum of the lengths between the two side plates (1) and the lower frame (5) is 250mm.

5. A clinical biochemical test sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the socket (12) is 14mm, the distance between two sockets (12) in a group is 3mm, and the distance between each group is 8cm.

6. A clinical biochemical test sample holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two side plates (1) has a slot (13) corresponding to the insert plate (16) on one side. The insert plate (16) and the slot (13) are slidably connected, and the length of the insert plate (16) is equal to the length of the slot (13).

7. A clinical biochemical test sample holder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the side plate (1) is provided with an elongated hole (14) in the middle of each slot (13) and is connected to the slot (13). The elongated hole (14) is an open-top and closed-bottom structure. The surface of the insert plate (16) is provided with studs (17) corresponding to the elongated hole (14). The end of the stud (17) extends to the outside of the elongated hole (14) and is threaded with a knob (18).

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