Raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing
By employing a dual crushing structure and screening device, the problems of easy damage to the crushing blades and low screening efficiency in yarn raw material crushing devices have been solved, achieving efficient crushing and screening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520263418.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing yarn raw material crushing devices are prone to damaging the crushing blades when processing fine particles, and the particle screening efficiency after crushing is low.
It adopts a dual crushing structure, including crushing rollers and crushing blades, and achieves dual-layer crushing through the transmission of the driving gear and driven gear driven by the motor; and accelerates the screening efficiency through the cam-driven screen frame and spring structure.
It extends the service life of the equipment and improves the efficiency of yarn raw material crushing and screening.
Smart Images

Figure CN223697978U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a yarn processing technical field especially relates to a raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile original meaning is from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and improvement of textile knowledge system and discipline system, our daily clothes, some daily necessities and artworks are all the products of textile and printing and dyeing technology, and yarn needs to be used in the textile process, and the raw material needs to be crushed before the yarn is prepared, usually the yarn raw material is directly put into the position of the rotating crushing knife for crushing work, but when fine particles need to be processed, the crushing knife position is easily subjected to great pressure, which can easily cause damage to the crushing knife, and after crushing is completed, the crushed particles need to be screened, the crushed particles are screened through the self-gravity through the screen frame, and the screening efficiency is low, therefore, the raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing is provided. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing is provided to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing in the utility model, including the crushing box, the other side of the crushing box is equipped with the shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with the second motor, the output end of the second motor is provided with the rotating rod, the rotating rod is externally fixedly sleeved with the driving gear and the driving wheel, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear on the side, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved with another rotating rod, the rotating rod is externally fixedly sleeved with the crushing roller, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the belt transmission, the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved in the crushing knife port, the other side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with the first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with the cam, the cam is contacted with the screen frame on the side, the other side of the screen frame is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is externally sleeved with the spring.
[0005] In the above scheme, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding port, and the crushing box is provided with a discharging port.
[0006] In the above scheme, the outer side of the crushing box is provided with a cover plate.
[0007] In the above scheme, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box is located below the screen frame.
[0008] In the above scheme, the crushing roller and the crushing knife are rotatably connected in the crushing box through the bearing.
[0009] The side wall of the pulverizing box is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with a sliding block in sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly arranged on both sides of the sieve frame.
[0010] The side wall of the pulverizing box is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with a sliding block in sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly arranged on both sides of the sieve frame.
[0011] The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing has the advantages that the second motor, the rotating rod, the driving gear, the driven gear, the crushing roller, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the crushing knife can be used for double-layer crushing of the yarn raw material, the crushing effect of the yarn raw material is ensured, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged; and the first motor, the cam, the sliding rod, the sieve frame, the sliding block, the telescopic rod and the spring can be used for accelerating the screening of the crushed yarn raw material particles and improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0014] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0015] Figure 3 The figure is a crushing roller structure top view of the present application.
[0016] Figure 4 The figure is a sieve frame structure top view of the present application.
[0017] In the figure, 1 is a pulverizing box, 11 is an inlet, 12 is a cover plate, 13 is a first motor, 14 is a cam, 15 is a sliding rod, 16 is an outlet, 2 is a shell, 21 is a second motor, 22 is a rotating rod, 23 is a driving gear, 24 is a driven gear, 25 is a crushing roller, 3 is a driving wheel, 31 is a driven wheel, 32 is a crushing knife, 33 is a belt, 4 is a sieve frame, 41 is a sliding block, 42 is a telescopic rod, 43 is a spring and 44 is a collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in combination with the drawings and the embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0019] As Figures 1-4 The utility model relates to a raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing, a raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing, including the pulverization box 1, its characterized in be equipped with the shell 2 on the other side of pulverization box 1, the second motor 21 is fixed in the inner wall of shell 2, the output of second motor 21 is equipped with the rotary lever 22, the rotary lever 22 outside fixed cover sets up driving gear 23 and driving wheel 3, the driving gear 23 side engagement connects driven gear 24, the driven gear 24 fixed cover sets up another rotary lever 22, the rotary lever 22 outside all fixed cover sets up crushing roller 25, the crushing roller 25 with the crushing knife 32 are rotatedly connected in the pulverization box 1 by bearing, when starting to pulverize textile yarn raw material, by opening second motor 21 switch, the rotary lever 22 of second motor 21 output starts to rotate, the rotation of rotary lever 22 can drive driving gear 23 and driving wheel 3 start to rotate, the rotation of driving gear 23 can drive the rotation of meshing connected driven gear 24, and the rotary lever 22 of another place is driven to rotate by driven gear 24, therefore in pulverization box 1, two rotary levers 22 can drive two crushing rollers 25 to rotate, and the crushing roller 25 can carry out primary pulverization processing to raw material, and form coarse particles to yarn raw material.
[0020] The driving wheel 3 is drivenly connected driven wheel 31 through belt 33, the driven wheel 31 fixed cover sets up at the port of crushing knife 32, and the rotation of driving wheel 3 can make driven wheel 31 rotate by the transmission of belt 33, and the rotation of driven wheel 31 can drive crushing knife 32, and crushing knife 32 can finely pulverize the coarse particles falling on the upper end, so that yarn raw material can be pulverized multiple times, and when yarn raw material is directly pulverized, the double pulverization device can avoid the crushing knife 52 from being subjected to great pressure, which can easily accelerate the damage of crushing knife 52, and the double pulverization device not only ensures the pulverization effect of yarn raw material, but also prolongs the service life of the equipment.
[0021] The first motor 13 is fixed on the other side of the pulverizing box 1, the cam 14 is arranged on the output end of the first motor 13, the sieve frame 4 is arranged on the side of the cam 14, the telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sieve frame 4, the spring 43 is arranged outside the telescopic rod 42, when the first motor 13 is turned on, the cam 14 on the output end of the first motor 13 starts to rotate, the rotation of the cam 14 can push the sieve frame 4 to move in the pulverizing box 1, the sieve frame 4 can push the telescopic rod 42 on the other side during the process of being pushed by the cam 14, one end of the spring 43 is connected to the side wall of the sieve frame 4, and the other end of the spring 43 is connected to the side wall of the pulverizing box 1, when the cam 14 rotates to the other side, the spring 43 needs to restore to the original state, and the sieve frame 4 is pushed to move far away, so that the sieve frame 4 can move left and right in the pulverizing box 1 during the rotation of the cam 14, the yarn raw material particles in the sieve frame 4 are shaken, the screening efficiency of the raw material particles is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0022] In the above scheme, the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a feeding port 11, and the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a discharging port 16, yarn raw materials required to be pulverized are put into the feeding port 11, and the double-pulverized raw materials fall into the sieve frame 4 from the discharging port 16.
[0023] In the above scheme, the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a cover plate 12, two cover plates 12 are arranged on the pulverizing box, one cover plate 12 is opened to collect raw materials in the sieve frame 4 that do not meet the particle size, and the other cover plate 12 is opened to take out the collecting box 44 from the bottom of the pulverizing box 1.
[0024] In the above scheme, the collecting box 44 is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing box 1, and the collecting box 44 is arranged below the sieve frame 4, so that the raw materials meeting the particle size screened by the sieve frame 4 can be collected.
[0025] In the above scheme, the side wall of the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected with a sliding block 41, and the sliding block 41 is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the sieve frame 4, so that the sliding rod 15 can limit and guide the movement of the sliding block 41.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] The textile yarn processing raw material crushing device, when working, the yarn raw material to be crushed is put into the inlet 11, the second motor 21 switch is opened, the two rotating rods 22 drive the two crushing rollers 25 to rotate, the crushing rollers 25 can perform primary crushing on the raw material to form coarse particles, the rotation of the driving wheel 3 drives the driven wheel 31 to rotate through the belt 33, the crushing knife 32 can finely crush the coarse particles falling from the upper end, so that the yarn raw material can be crushed multiple times, the first motor 13 switch is opened, the cam 14 at the output end of the first motor 13 starts to rotate, the sieve frame 4 moves left and right in the crushing box 1, and the yarn raw material particles crushed in the sieve frame 4 are shaken to accelerate the screening efficiency of the raw material particles.
[0028] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that, The crushing box (1) is provided with a shell (2) on the other side. A second motor (21) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell (2). A rotating rod (22) is provided at the output end of the second motor (21). A drive gear (23) and a drive wheel (3) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (22). The drive gear (23) is meshed with a driven gear (24) on the side. The driven gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on another rotating rod (22). Crushing rollers (25) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (22). The drive wheel (3) is connected to the driven wheel (31) through a belt (33). The driven wheel (31) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the crushing blade (32). A first motor (13) is fixedly provided on the other side of the crushing box (1). A cam (14) is provided at the output end of the first motor (13). A screen frame (4) is contacted on the side of the cam (14). A telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected on the other side of the screen frame (4). A spring (43) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (42).
2. The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11) at the top and a discharge outlet (16) inside the crushing box (1).
3. The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing box (1) is provided with a cover plate (12) on the outside.
4. The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with a collection box (44), which is located below the sieve frame (4).
5. The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing roller (25) and the crushing blade (32) are rotatably connected in the crushing box (1) by bearings.
6. The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the crushing box (1) is provided with a slide rod (15), which is slidably connected to a slider (41), and the slider (41) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the screen frame (4).
7. The raw material crushing device for textile yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the spring (43) is connected to the side wall of the sieve frame (4), and the other end is connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1).