Feeding device of rubber crusher
By introducing a dust suppression spray system and a conveyor belt into the feeding device of the rubber crusher, the problem of dust diffusion during the feeding of waste rubber materials has been solved, achieving automated conveying and environmental protection, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423237462.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During the feeding process of the rubber crusher, dust from waste rubber materials can easily spread into the external environment, causing pollution to the processing environment.
A feeding device for a rubber breaking machine was designed. A spray dust suppression component is used to spray water from the water tank into a water mist through a water pump. The water mist combines with dust particles in the air, increases their weight, and causes them to settle quickly. The device is combined with a conveyor belt for material transportation and captures the dust raised by the filter holes and nozzles.
It effectively reduces the impact of dust on the surrounding environment, enables automated continuous material conveying, improves production efficiency, and keeps the conveyor belt clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN223697996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding technology for rubber breaking machines, specifically a feeding device for a rubber breaking machine. Background Technology
[0002] A rubber breaker is a mechanical device used to process waste tires, rubber products, and other materials. It breaks down waste rubber into small particles or powder for further recycling. Rubber breaker is widely used in industries such as rubber recycling, tire retreading, and the manufacture of reclaimed rubber.
[0003] The feeding device of a rubber breaker is used to feed the waste rubber material to be processed into the breaker. Since waste rubber material usually contains some fine particles and dust, the fine dust will be raised during the feeding process and may spread into the external environment, thus easily causing pollution to the processing environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for a rubber breaking machine. By using this device, the problem of dust from waste rubber easily spreading into the external environment during feeding, thus easily causing pollution to the processing environment, is solved.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for a rubber breaking machine, comprising a base plate, a feeding box arranged above the base plate, a first box cover arranged at the top of the feeding box, a feeding component arranged inside the feeding box, and a spray dust suppression component arranged at the top of the first box cover.
[0006] The dust suppression spray assembly includes a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the first cover, a water pump located above the first cover, an inlet pipe fixedly connected between the water pump input end and the water tank, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the water pump output end, a distribution box fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe, and a nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom of the distribution box. An installation plate is fixedly connected between the water pump and the feed box.
[0007] Furthermore, a second tank cover is movably connected to the top of the water tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a motor rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding box, a first rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, and a conveyor belt drivingly connected to the outer surfaces of the first and second rotating rods. One end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, and the other end of the first rotating rod rotatably passes through the feeding box. The conveyor belt is disposed inside the feeding box.
[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and filter holes are opened on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the first box cover has a feed inlet, the side of the feed box has a discharge outlet, and the nozzle is located above the discharge outlet.
[0011] Furthermore, a locking bolt is threaded between the first box cover and the feed box.
[0012] Furthermore, a hydraulic rod and a support rod are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and both the hydraulic rod and the support rod are movably connected to the bottom of the feed box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This utility model proposes a feeding device for a rubber breaking machine. Under the action of a water pump, water from the water tank enters the distribution box through the inlet and outlet pipes. Finally, water mist is evenly sprayed from the nozzles at the bottom of the distribution box. These fine water droplets combine with dust particles in the air, increasing their weight and causing them to settle quickly. This facilitates dust suppression and reduces the impact of dust on the surrounding environment. It solves the problem that dust from waste rubber easily spreads into the external environment during feeding, thus easily polluting the processing environment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feed box, locking bolts, and mounting plate structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray dust suppression component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Support rod; 2. Feed box; 21. Discharge port; 22. First box cover; 221. Feed port; 3. Locking bolt; 4. Spray dust suppression assembly; 41. Water tank; 411. Second box cover; 42. Water pump; 421. Mounting plate; 43. Water inlet pipe; 44. Water outlet pipe; 45. Diverter box; 46. Spray head; 5. Feed assembly; 51. Motor; 52. First rotating rod; 53. Conveyor belt; 531. Baffle; 532. Filter hole; 54. Second rotating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Combination Figures 1-2 A feeding device for a rubber breaking machine includes a base plate 1, a feeding box 2 is provided above the base plate 1, a first box cover 22 is provided at the top of the feeding box 2, a feeding component 5 is provided inside the feeding box 2, and a spray dust suppression component 4 is provided at the top of the first box cover 22.
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments. Example
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 The dust suppression spray assembly 4 includes a water tank 41 fixedly connected to the top of the first cover 22, a water pump 42 disposed above the first cover 22, an inlet pipe 43 fixedly connected between the input end of the water pump 42 and the water tank 41, an outlet pipe 44 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 42, a distribution box 45 fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe 44, and a nozzle 46 fixedly connected to the bottom of the distribution box 45. An mounting plate 421 is fixedly connected between the water pump 42 and the feed box 2. Under the action of the water pump 42, the water inside the water tank 41 enters the distribution box 45 through the inlet pipe 43 and the outlet pipe 44 in sequence. Finally, the nozzle 46 at the bottom of the distribution box 45 sprays water mist evenly. These fine water droplets combine with dust particles in the air, increasing their weight and causing them to settle quickly, thereby facilitating the dust suppression treatment and reducing the impact of dust on the surrounding environment.
[0025] A second cover 411 is movably connected to the top of the water tank 41. When the water level in the water tank 41 is low, the second cover 411 can be opened directly to add water to the water tank 41. At the same time, the second cover 411 helps to prevent external impurities and pollutants from entering the water tank 41, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the spray water.
[0026] The feeding assembly 5 includes a motor 51 rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding box 2, a first rotating rod 52 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 51, a second rotating rod 54 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 2, and a conveyor belt 53 drivingly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod 52 and the second rotating rod 54. One end of the first rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 2, and the other end of the first rotating rod 52 rotatably passes through the feeding box 2. The conveyor belt 53 is located inside the feeding box 2. When the motor 51 is started, the motor 51 drives the first rotating rod 52 to rotate. Under the action of the conveyor belt 53, the second rotating rod 54 rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating rod 52. The conveyor belt 53 moves continuously under the drive of the first rotating rod 52 and the second rotating rod 54, continuously conveying the material in the feeding box 2 to the inlet of the breaker, realizing continuous automatic material conveying, reducing manual intervention, and improving production efficiency.
[0027] A baffle 531 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53, and filter holes 532 are opened on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53. The baffle 531 helps the materials to maintain a neat arrangement on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53, and the filter holes 532 allow fine dust and debris to pass through. During the process of conveying with the materials, these fine substances will fall off naturally or be carried away by the water flow, which helps to keep the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53 clean.
[0028] The top of the first box cover 22 has a feed inlet 221, and the side of the feed box 2 has a discharge outlet 21. The nozzle 46 is positioned above the discharge outlet 21 so that water mist can be sprayed immediately when the material is discharged from the discharge outlet 21 to quickly capture and settle the dust.
[0029] The first box cover 22 is threadedly connected to the feed box 2 by a locking bolt 3. The first box cover 22 is fixed to the feed box 2 by the locking bolt 3. Removing the locking bolt 3 makes it easy to separate the first box cover 22 from the feed box 2, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the feed assembly 5.
[0030] A hydraulic rod 11 and a support rod 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. Both the hydraulic rod 11 and the support rod 12 are movably connected to the bottom of the feed box 2. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 11 causes one end of the feed box 2 to move upward. Under the action of the support rod 12, it is easy to adjust the tilt angle of the feed box 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the material conveying angle.
[0031] In operation, the motor 51 is started, driving the first rotating rod 52 to rotate. Under the action of the conveyor belt 53, the second rotating rod 54 rotates along with the first rotating rod 52. The conveyor belt 53 moves continuously under the drive of the first rotating rod 52 and the second rotating rod 54, continuously conveying the material in the feed box 2 to the inlet of the debonder. This achieves continuous automatic material conveying, reduces manual intervention, and improves production efficiency. The baffle 531 helps the material to maintain a neat arrangement on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53, and the filter holes 532 allow fine dust and debris to pass through. During the process of transporting materials, these fine particles will naturally fall off or be carried away by the water flow, which helps to keep the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53 clean. Under the action of the water pump 42, the water inside the water tank 41 enters the distribution box 45 through the inlet pipe 43 and the outlet pipe 44 in sequence. Finally, the water mist is evenly sprayed by the nozzle 46 at the bottom of the distribution box 45. These fine water droplets combine with dust particles in the air, increase their weight, and make them settle quickly, which facilitates the dust suppression treatment of the raised dust and reduces the impact of dust on the surrounding environment.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a rubber breaking machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A feeding box (2) is provided above the base plate (1), a first box cover (22) is provided at the top of the feeding box (2), a feeding assembly (5) is provided inside the feeding box (2), and a spray dust suppression assembly (4) is provided at the top of the first box cover (22). The dust suppression spray assembly (4) includes a water tank (41) fixedly connected to the top of the first cover (22), a water pump (42) set above the first cover (22), an inlet pipe (43) fixedly connected between the input end of the water pump (42) and the water tank (41), an outlet pipe (44) fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (42), a diversion box (45) fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe (44), and a nozzle (46) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diversion box (45). An mounting plate (421) is fixedly connected between the water pump (42) and the feed box (2).
2. The feeding device for a rubber breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (41) is movably connected to a second tank cover (411).
3. The feeding device for a rubber breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) includes a motor (51) rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding box (2), a first rotating rod (52) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (51), a second rotating rod (54) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (2), and a conveyor belt (53) drively connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod (52) and the second rotating rod (54). One end of the first rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (2), and the other end of the first rotating rod (52) rotatably passes through the feeding box (2). The conveyor belt (53) is located inside the feeding box (2).
4. The feeding device for a rubber breaking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (531) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (53), and filter holes (532) are opened on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (53).
5. The feeding device for a rubber breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box cover (22) has a feed inlet (221) at the top, and the feed box (2) has a discharge outlet (21) on one side. The nozzle (46) is located above the discharge outlet (21).
6. The feeding device for a rubber breaking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first box cover (22) and the feed box (2) are connected by a locking bolt (3).
7. The feeding device for a rubber breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (11) and a support rod (12), and both the hydraulic rod (11) and the support rod (12) are movably connected to the bottom of the feed box (2).