Separating device for pepper planting and seed selection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separating device for pepper planting seed selection, which comprises a separating box, the bottom end of the separating box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs in a rectangular array, the top end of the separating box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting rods along the center, and a bearing is embedded in the center of the bottom end of the separating box. A driving motor is detachably mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the separation box. According to the scheme, the separation device is provided with the cleaning equipment, after pepper seeds are selected and separated, a water pump in the cleaning equipment is powered on to enable the cleaning equipment to work, then the water pump conveys liquid stored in a liquid storage tank into a connecting hose through a connecting pipe, and then the liquid is conveyed into a circular pipe through the connecting hose; and finally, the liquid is sprayed out by the cleaning spray head to clean the pepper seeds, so that dust or impurities are prevented from remaining on the surfaces of the pepper seeds, the quality of the separated pepper seeds is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the working efficiency of the device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chili pepper planting and seed selection technology, and more specifically, to a separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection. Background Technology

[0002] Chili peppers, belonging to the genus Capsicum in the Solanaceae family, are annual or short-lived perennial herbaceous or shrubby plants, also known as sweet peppers, bell peppers, sweet peppers, and small red chilies. When planting and selecting seeds, chili peppers need to be separated using a separation device in order to obtain high-quality chili pepper seeds.

[0003] For example, CN220387066U discloses a seed separation device for chili pepper cultivation. The key technical points of this device are: it includes a base plate, a left side plate, and a right side plate. The left and right side plates are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the base plate and are also fixed together by a connecting rod. A rotating component is also provided between the left and right side plates. A separation component is mounted on the rotating component, and a drive component is mounted on the rotating component outside the separation component. The drive component passes through one end of the separation component and is inserted into the interior. The other end of the separation component is connected to the base plate through an angle adjustment component. The device mainly uses a telescopic rod to rotate the separation mesh cylinder around a support ring to adjust the angle. Chili pepper seeds fall into the separation mesh cylinder through the inlet of the front plate. The separation mesh cylinder is driven to rotate by a drive motor, replacing manual rotation and reducing labor costs and time. The separated seeds fall into a collection dish, and then the arc-shaped cover is opened to discharge non-compliant seeds from the arc-shaped outlet.

[0004] The above-mentioned seed separation device for chili pepper cultivation still has some shortcomings: because the chili pepper seeds contain impurity particles inside during separation, and dust remains on the surface of the chili pepper seeds, the quality of the separated chili pepper seeds will be affected. At the same time, the presence of impurity particles in the separated chili pepper seeds requires repeated separation of the chili pepper seeds, which reduces the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a separation device for chili pepper seed selection. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, embodiments of this utility model provide a separation device for chili seed selection. By setting up a cleaning device, after the chili seeds are selected and separated, the water pump inside the cleaning device is powered on and put into operation. The water pump then transports the liquid stored in the storage tank to the connecting hose through the connecting pipe, and then the connecting hose transports the liquid to the circular tube. Finally, the cleaning nozzle sprays the liquid out to clean the chili seeds, so as to avoid dust or impurities remaining on the surface of the chili seeds, thereby ensuring the quality of the separated chili seeds and improving the working efficiency of the device, thus solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a separation device for selecting seeds in chili pepper planting, comprising a separation box, a plurality of support legs fixedly connected in a rectangular array at the bottom end of the separation box, two connecting rods fixedly connected symmetrically along the center at the top end of the separation box, a bearing embedded in the center of the bottom end of the separation box, a drive motor detachably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the separation box, a connecting shaft connected to the top end of the drive motor through the bearing, a separation cylinder fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft, a protective net being adhered to the inner wall of the separation cylinder, and a cleaning device connected to the top end of the separation box through the connecting rods.

[0007] The protective net is made of rubber and its length is the same as that of the separation cylinder.

[0008] The cleaning equipment includes a stabilizing connecting plate and a water pump. The water pump is fixedly connected to the front of the stabilizing connecting plate, and the back of the stabilizing connecting plate is connected to the back of the separation box.

[0009] The water pump has a connecting hose at its input end, and a circular pipe at the top end of the connecting hose.

[0010] The bottom end of the circular tube is connected to multiple cleaning nozzles in a circular array, and one side of the top end of the circular tube is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. The cross-sectional area of ​​the circular tube is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective net.

[0011] The output end of the water pump is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a liquid storage tank.

[0012] The liquid storage tank has an inlet pipe connected to its front, and the inside of the liquid storage tank is filled with liquid.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the above scheme, the separation device is equipped with a protective net. When it is necessary to separate chili seeds, the chili seeds to be separated are first filled into the inside of the separation cylinder. Then, the drive motor is started, which drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the bearing. Because the top end of the connecting shaft is connected to the bottom end of the separation cylinder, the rotation of the connecting shaft can drive the separation cylinder to rotate. Then, the chili seeds will collide with the inner wall of the separation cylinder. Because the protective net is attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder, the chili seeds will collide with the protective net. And because the protective net is made of rubber, even if the centrifugal force generated when the separation cylinder rotates is large, it will not cause the chili seeds to break, thereby reducing losses.

[0015] 2. In the above scheme, the separation device is equipped with a cleaning device. After the chili seeds are selected and separated, the water pump inside the cleaning device is powered on and put into operation. Then, the water pump will transport the liquid stored in the storage tank to the connecting hose through the connecting pipe, and then the connecting hose will transport the liquid to the circular tube. Finally, the cleaning nozzle will spray the liquid to clean the chili seeds, so as to avoid dust or impurities remaining on the surface of the chili seeds, thereby ensuring the quality of the separated chili seeds and improving the working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation box structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the separation box and the separation cylinder of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the separation cylinder and the protective net of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning equipment structure of this utility model.

[0021] [Figure Labels]

[0022] 1. Separation box; 2. Support leg; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Bearing; 5. Drive motor; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Separation cylinder; 8. Protective net; 9. Cleaning equipment; 91. Stable connecting plate; 92. Water pump; 93. Connecting hose; 94. Circular pipe; 95. Cleaning nozzle; 96. Connecting pipe; 97. Liquid storage tank; 98. Liquid inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5A separation device for chili seed selection includes a separation box 1. Multiple support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box 1 in a rectangular array. This arrangement helps ensure the stability of the separation box 1 installation, thereby reducing losses. Two connecting rods 3 are fixedly connected symmetrically along the center of the top of the separation box 1. A bearing 4 is embedded in the center of the bottom of the separation box 1. A drive motor 5 is detachably installed in the middle of the bottom of the separation box 1. The top of the drive motor 5 is connected to a connecting shaft 6 via the bearing 4. A separation cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 6. A protective net 8 is adhered to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 7. A cleaning device 9 is connected to the top of the separation box 1 via the connecting rods 3. This arrangement helps to accelerate the separation speed of chili seeds and also reduces the workload of workers.

[0026] The protective net 8 is made of rubber and its length is the same as that of the separation cylinder 7. The cleaning device 9 includes a stabilizing connecting plate 91 and a water pump 92. The water pump 92 is fixedly connected to the front of the stabilizing connecting plate 91, and the back of the stabilizing connecting plate 91 is connected to the back of the separation box 1. The input end of the water pump 92 is connected to a connecting hose 93, and the top end of the connecting hose 93 is connected to a circular pipe 94. The bottom end of the circular pipe 94 is connected to multiple cleaning nozzles 95 in a circular array. This arrangement facilitates the comprehensive cleaning of chili seeds, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the device. One side of the top end of the circular pipe 94 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 3. The cross-sectional area of ​​the circular pipe 94 is smaller than that of the protective net 8. The output end of the water pump 92 is connected to a connecting pipe 96, and one end of the connecting pipe 96 is connected to a liquid storage tank 97. The front of the liquid storage tank 97 is connected to an inlet pipe 98, and the inside of the liquid storage tank 97 is filled with liquid. This arrangement facilitates the addition of liquid to the inside of the liquid storage tank 97, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] To reduce separation costs, the separation device is equipped with a protective net 8. When separating chili seeds, the seeds are first filled into the separation cylinder 7. Then, the drive motor 5 is started, causing the connecting shaft 6 to rotate via the bearing 4. Since the top of the connecting shaft 6 is connected to the bottom of the separation cylinder 7, the rotation of the connecting shaft 6 can drive the separation cylinder 7 to rotate. The chili seeds will then collide with the inner wall of the separation cylinder 7. Because the protective net 8 is adhered to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 7, the chili seeds will collide with the protective net 8. Since the protective net 8 is made of rubber, even if the centrifugal force generated when the separation cylinder 7 rotates is large, the chili seeds will not break, thus reducing losses.

[0029] In the above scheme, the separation device is equipped with a cleaning device 9 to improve the separation effect. After the chili seeds are separated, the water pump 92 inside the cleaning device 9 is powered on and put into operation. Then, the water pump 92 will transport the liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 97 through the connecting pipe 96 to the connecting hose 93, and then the connecting hose 93 will transport the liquid to the circular tube 94. Finally, the cleaning nozzle 95 will spray the liquid to clean the chili seeds, so as to avoid dust or impurities remaining on the surface of the chili seeds, thereby ensuring the quality of the separated chili seeds and improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0030] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0031] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A separation device for selecting seeds in chili pepper cultivation, comprising a separation box (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with multiple support legs (2) in a rectangular array. The top of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (3) symmetrically along the center. A bearing (4) is embedded in the center of the bottom of the separation box (1). A drive motor (5) is detachably installed in the middle of the bottom of the separation box (1). The top of the drive motor (5) is connected to a connecting shaft (6) through the bearing (4). The top of the connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a separation cylinder (7). A protective net (8) is adhered to the inner wall of the separation cylinder (7). A cleaning device (9) is connected to the top of the separation box (1) through the connecting rods (3).

2. The separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective net (8) is made of rubber and its length is the same as that of the separation cylinder (7).

3. The separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning device (9) includes a stabilizing connecting plate (91) and a water pump (92). The water pump (92) is fixedly connected to the front of the stabilizing connecting plate (91), and the back of the stabilizing connecting plate (91) is connected to the back of the separation box (1).

4. The separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water pump (92) has a connecting hose (93) at its input end, and a circular pipe (94) at the top end of the connecting hose (93).

5. The separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the circular tube (94) is connected to multiple cleaning nozzles (95) in a circular array. One side of the top end of the circular tube (94) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (3). The cross-sectional area of ​​the circular tube (94) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective net (8).

6. The separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The output end of the water pump (92) is connected to a connecting pipe (96), and one end of the connecting pipe (96) is connected to a liquid storage tank (97).

7. The separation device for chili pepper planting and seed selection according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front of the liquid storage tank (97) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (98), and the inside of the liquid storage tank (97) is filled with liquid.

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