Mud-stone separator for preparing flow-state solidified soil
By using the reciprocating movement of the screen driven by the conveyor roller and motor, as well as the vibration of the striking ball, the problem of incomplete mud-stone separation in the existing technology is solved, and a more efficient mud-stone separation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423291791.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing mud-stone separators, when the size of the stones is smaller than the disc spacing, they tend to fall along with the soil, resulting in incomplete mud-stone separation.
The system uses a pair of conveyor rollers and motors for initial separation of mud and stone. The second motor drives the first screen to move back and forth, performing secondary separation of the initially separated mud and stone. The system also uses a second screen and a striking ball to increase the vibration effect and improve the separation efficiency.
It improves the efficiency and speed of mud and rock separation, ensuring the complete separation of mud and rocks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223698436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the production technical field of fluidified solidified soil, and specifically relates to a mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil. BACKGROUND
[0002] The premixed fluidified solidified soil is a mixture of various discarded engineering spoil, soil solidifying agent and water mixed according to a certain ratio and reaching certain performance indexes.
[0003] A mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN221183751U, which comprises a device main body, an inclined screen, and a brush device arranged above the screen. The device main body is a box structure, provided with a feeding port at the top, a first discharge port at one end, and a second discharge port at the bottom. The end with lower screen level is connected to the first discharge port. The brush device comprises at least two brush rollers arranged side by side, forming a cleaning space for cleaning stones between the two brush rollers. The transmission part is located below the feeding port at one end and above the brush device at the other end. The transmission part comprises multiple shafts arranged side by side and discs arranged on the outer periphery of the shafts. The cross section of the disc is polygonal, and the gap size between adjacent discs is smaller than the size of the stone. This patent can ensure the effect of mudstone separation by setting the transmission part for preliminary separation and the brush device for secondary separation.
[0004] In the above technical solution, the shaft drives the disc to rotate, which vibrates the passing stones and preliminarily separates the mud and stones. However, the cross section of the disc in the device is polygonal, and the adjacent discs need a certain distance to complete the rotation of the disc. When the size of the stone is smaller than the distance, the stone will fall together with the mud, resulting in incomplete mudstone separation.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil, which can preliminarily separate the mud and stones by the transmission roller and the motor one, and secondarily separate the preliminarily separated mud and stones by the motor two driving the first screen to reciprocate, thereby improving the efficiency of mudstone separation.
[0007] The technical solution that realizes the purpose of the utility model is: a mudstone separator for preparing fluidized solidified soil, which comprises a shell, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the shell, a first discharging port and a second discharging port formed in the shell, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the shell, a second motor fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a rotating disc fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a connecting column fixedly connected to the rotating disc, a through hole formed in the shell, a connecting block slidingly connected to the through hole, a fixed frame and a first screen fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting block, and a connecting column arranged in the fixed frame.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected in the shell, two extension plates are fixedly connected to the first screen, and two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the two extension plates.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of transmission rollers and two brush rollers are rotatably connected in the shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the shell, a transmission roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a guide plate is fixedly connected in the shell, and a driving member is arranged on the shell and matched with the transmission roller and the brush roller.
[0010] Preferably, a second screen is rotatably connected in the shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second screen, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the fixed plate, and a plurality of sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed strip is fixedly connected in the shell, a plurality of fixed sleeves are fixedly connected to the fixed strip, a plurality of sliding columns are slidingly connected to the fixed sleeves, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected in the fixed sleeves, a plurality of sliding columns are fixedly connected to the springs, and the sliding columns are rotatably connected to the sliding blocks.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks, and a plurality of knocking balls are fixedly connected to the springs.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] Firstly, in the utility model, the mounting frame, the second motor, the rotating disc, the connecting column, the through hole, the connecting block, the fixed frame and the second screen are matched to drive the second screen to reciprocatingly move, the soil and small stones falling from the gap between the transmission rollers are screened, and thus the separation efficiency of the device is improved.
[0015] Secondly, in this utility model, the second screen, fixed plate, slide groove, slider, fixed strip, fixed sleeve, spring one, sliding column, mounting block, spring two and striking ball work together to drive the second screen to rotate when the stone falls, and the second screen is reset by the spring one, so that the striking ball swings back and forth and strikes the first screen, causing the first screen to vibrate, thereby accelerating the separation speed of mud and stone on the first screen. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the turntable, connecting column, and fixing frame in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of part A in the middle.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0023] 1. Housing; 2. Feed pipe; 3. First discharge port; 4. Second discharge port; 5. Conveyor roller; 6. Motor 1; 7. Guide plate; 8. Brush roller; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Motor 2; 11. Turntable; 12. Connecting column; 13. Through hole; 14. Connecting block; 15. Fixing frame; 16. First screen; 17. Baffle; 18. Extension plate; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Second screen; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Slide groove; 23. Slider; 24. Fixing strip; 25. Fixing sleeve; 26. Spring 1; 27. Sliding column; 28. Mounting block; 29. Spring 2; 30. Striking ball; 31. Driving component. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] The utility model discloses an improved mudstone separator for preparing flow state solidified soil, and the technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0026] As Figures 1-5 Indicated, a mudstone separator for preparing flow state solidified soil, including casing 1, casing 1 is fixedly connected with feed pipe 2, casing 1 is opened with first discharge port 3 and second discharge port 4, first discharge port 3 is used to discharge mud, and second discharge port 4 is used to discharge stone, casing 1 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 9, the section of mounting bracket 9 is " U " character shape, mounting bracket 9 is fixed with motor no. 2 10 through bolt, the output shaft of motor no. 2 10 is fixed with carousel 11 through bolt, carousel 11 is fixedly connected with connecting column 12, and casing 1 is opened with through hole 13, and connecting block 14 is slidably connected in through hole 13, and the both ends of connecting block 14 are fixedly connected with fixed frame 15 and first screen 16 respectively, and the width of first screen 16 is less than the inner wall width of casing 1, utilizes motor no. 2 10 and drives first screen 16 reciprocating movement, and the mud and small stone falling from the gap of transmission roller 5 are screened, to improve the separation efficiency of the device mudstone, and fixed frame 15 is equipped with connecting column 12.
[0027] Further, as Figures 1-3 Indicated, casing 1 is fixedly connected with baffle 17 in, and first screen 16 is fixedly connected with two extension plates 18, and the length of baffle 17 is equal to the inner wall length of casing 1, and baffle 17 is used to prevent mud from falling and thus discharging from through hole 13, and two extension plates 18 are fixedly connected with two limit plates 19 respectively, and limit plate 19 is vertically distributed with extension plate 18.
[0028] Further, as Figures 1-3 Indicated, a plurality of transmission rollers 5 and two brush rollers 8 are rotatably connected in casing 1, and transmission roller 5 is linearly arrayed in casing 1, and casing 1 is fixed with motor no. 1 6 through bolt, and the output shaft of motor no. 1 6 is fixed with transmission roller 5 through bolt, and casing 1 is fixedly connected with guide plate 7, and the section of guide plate 7 is right triangle, and casing 1 is equipped with driving part 31, and driving part 31 is adapted to transmission roller 5 and brush roller 8, and driving part 31 is composed of multiple pulleys, multiple belts and two gears.
[0029] Further, as Figure 2 And Figure 5 Indicated, second screen 20 is rotatably connected in casing 1, and second screen 20 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 21, and fixed plate 21 is opened with multiple sliding grooves 22, and multiple sliding grooves 22 are slidably connected with multiple sliding blocks 23 respectively, and the section of sliding block 23 is " U " character shape.
[0030] Further, as Figure 2 And Figure 5As shown, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed strip 24, a plurality of fixed sleeves 25 are fixedly connected on the fixed strip 24, the fixed sleeves 25 are linearly arranged on the fixed strip 24, a plurality of sliding columns 27 are slidably connected on the plurality of fixed sleeves 25, a plurality of springs 26 are fixedly connected in the plurality of fixed sleeves 25, the plurality of sliding columns 27 are fixedly connected on the plurality of springs 26, and the plurality of sliding columns 27 are rotatably connected with the plurality of sliding blocks 23.
[0031] Further, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting blocks 28, a plurality of springs 29 are fixedly connected on the plurality of mounting blocks 28, the plurality of mounting blocks 28 are linearly arranged on the fixed plate 21, a plurality of knocking balls 30 are fixedly connected on the plurality of springs 29, and the knocking balls 30 are used to knock the first screen 16 to vibrate the first screen 16, so that the separation speed of the mud and stones on the first screen 16 is accelerated.
[0032] Specific working method is: the mud and stone is poured into the shell 1 along the feed pipe 2, the motor 6 is started, the output shaft drives the transmission roller 5 to rotate, under the action of the driving part 31, the plurality of transmission rollers 5 and the brush roller 8 are rotated, the transmission roller 5 shakes off the mud on the mud and stone in the rotating state, and the stone is transported to the guide plate 7, the mud and small stones shaken off fall through the gap of the transmission roller 5 and fall on the first screen 16, the motor 10 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating disc 11 to rotate, the connecting column 12 rotates, and the connecting column 12 is located in the fixed frame 15, so that the connecting column 12 drives the fixed frame 15 to move, the connecting block 14 slides in the through hole 13, and the first screen 16 reciprocatingly moves, the mud and small stones on the first screen 16 are separated, the mud falls into the first discharge port 3 along the first screen 16, and the small stones move to the second screen 20 along the inclined surface of the first screen 16 and fall into the second discharge port 4 from the second screen 20, so that the mud and stone separation is completed, the stones falling from the guide plate 7 pass through the brush roller 8 and are cleaned, so that the mud attached to the stones is separated from the stones, and the cleaned stones and mud fall on the second screen 20 and are separated, the stones falling on the second screen 20 drive the second screen 20 to rotate, so that the end of the second screen 20 close to the mounting block 28 moves downward, and the knocking ball 30 moves downward, when the stones are discharged from the second discharge port 4, the second screen 20 is reset under the action of the spring 26, the knocking ball 30 is reset, and the knocking ball 30 hits the first screen 16, so that the separation speed of the mud and stones on the first screen 16 is accelerated.
[0033] The technical means disclosed by the utility model scheme is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above technical means, and also includes technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. The matters not covered by the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil, comprising a shell (1), a feeding pipe (2) fixedly connected to the shell (1), a first discharging opening (3) and a second discharging opening (4) formed in the shell (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (9), the mounting rack (9) is fixedly connected with a motor two (10), the output shaft of the motor two (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (11), the rotating disc (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (12), the shell (1) is provided with a through hole (13), the through hole (13) is slidably connected with a connecting block (14), the both ends of the connecting block (14) are fixedly connected with a fixed frame (15) and a first screen (16), and the fixed frame (15) is provided with the connecting column (12).
2. A mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (17), the first screen (16) is fixedly connected with two extension plates (18), and the two extension plates (18) are respectively fixedly connected with two limiting plates (19).
3. A mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of transmission rollers (5) and two brush rollers (8), the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor one (6), the output shaft of the motor one (6) is fixedly connected with the transmission roller (5), the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (7), and the shell (1) is provided with a driving piece (31), which is matched with the transmission roller (5) and the brush roller (8).
4. The soil-separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is rotatably connected with a second screen (20), the second screen (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (21), the fixed plate (21) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (22), and the plurality of sliding grooves (22) are slidably connected with a plurality of sliding blocks (23) respectively.
5. A soil-separator for preparing fluidified solidified earth according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed strip (24), the fixed strip (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed sleeves (25), the plurality of fixed sleeves (25) are slidably connected with a plurality of sliding columns (27) respectively, the plurality of fixed sleeves (25) are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs one (26) respectively, the plurality of springs one (26) are fixedly connected with the plurality of sliding columns (27) respectively, and the plurality of sliding columns (27) are rotatably connected with the plurality of sliding blocks (23) respectively.
6. A mudstone separator for preparing fluidified solidified soil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting blocks (28), the plurality of mounting blocks (28) are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs two (29) respectively, and the plurality of springs two (29) are fixedly connected with a plurality of knocking balls (30) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mud-stone separator for preparing flow-state solidified soil
CN221183751U