Reciprocating type grinding machine for clamping fiber oilstone

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and discloses a reciprocating type grinding machine for clamping fiber oilstones, which comprises a shell, a grinding wheel and a driving device, the air inlet component is provided with an air inlet channel; the turbine is arranged at an air outlet of the air inlet component; the swing arm is eccentrically connected with the turbine; the connecting piece is hinged to the swing arm; the telescopic main shaft is used for clamping fiber oilstones, the telescopic main shaft is arranged in the shell, at least one part of the telescopic main shaft extends out of the shell, and the telescopic main shaft is connected with the connecting piece; the linear motion bearing sleeves the telescopic main shaft and is attached to the inner wall of the shell; the locking lantern ring is arranged on the telescopic main shaft in a sleeving mode and used for locking the fiber oilstone to the telescopic main shaft. Better structural strength is achieved, and the fiber oilstone is not prone to breakage; and clamping is flexible, adaptability is high, consumed fiber oilstones can be pulled out conveniently, and replacement operation is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a reciprocating type polishing machine of clamping fiber oil stone belongs to the technical field of polishing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fiber oil stone is an oil stone for polishing precision and micro parts by combining ceramic particles and resin by a special process.

[0003] However, in actual use, the clamping structure on the reciprocating type polishing machine is usually a small section mounting structure, and the fiber oil stone is in a strip shape, so that the fiber oil stone can be installed in a small section. The long fiber oil stone outside the clamping head jumps greatly and is easy to break in high-frequency reciprocating motion, which is unstable in use and leads to poor polishing effect. Therefore, the user often cuts a complete fiber oil stone in half to shorten it during use, which wastes the tail of a section of fiber oil stone at the end of use. Or, the user pastes it on a file and uses a small string to tighten it with universal glue to meet the processing needs, which wastes the consumables and is time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a reciprocating type polishing machine of clamping fiber oil stone to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oilstone, comprising: a shell, the shell is a hollow structure; an air inlet component, the air inlet component is arranged inside the shell, the air inlet component has an air inlet channel, and the air inlet component is connected with an air source; a turbine, the turbine is arranged at the air outlet position of the air inlet component, and the blades on the turbine are driven to rotate through the air inlet component; a swing arm, the first end of the swing arm is eccentrically connected with the turbine; a connecting piece, the first end of the connecting piece is hingedly connected with the second end of the swing arm; a telescopic main shaft, the telescopic main shaft is provided with a middle through hole at one end and a slot cutout communicated with the middle through hole at the other end, the telescopic main shaft is used for clamping fiber oilstone, the telescopic main shaft is arranged in the shell and at least a part of the telescopic main shaft extends to the outside of the shell, and the first end of the telescopic main shaft is connected with the second end of the connecting piece; a linear motion bearing, the linear motion bearing is sleeved on the telescopic main shaft and is attached to the inner wall of the shell; a locking sleeve ring, the locking sleeve ring is sleeved on the second end of the telescopic main shaft, and the locking sleeve ring is used for locking the fiber oilstone on the telescopic main shaft; wherein the air inlet component is connected with the air source to drive the turbine to rotate, and the rotation of the turbine drives the telescopic main shaft to reciprocatingly extend and retract.

[0007] Further, the locking sleeve ring is a hollow structure, the end of the locking sleeve ring has a step protruding radially inward, the step is positioned in abutment with the second end of the telescopic main shaft, and the locking sleeve ring is provided with a threaded hole in the radial direction, and the locking sleeve ring is fixed on the telescopic main shaft through a screw.

[0008] Further, the first end of the telescopic main shaft is provided with a radially arranged threaded hole, and the second end of the connecting piece is connected with the first end of the telescopic main shaft through a screw.

[0009] Further, the first end of the connecting piece is provided with a flat position, the flat position is provided with a through hole perpendicular to the flat position, a pin shaft is inserted into the flat position and hingedly connected with the second end of the swing arm, the second end of the connecting piece is provided with a hollow hole, the radial end of the hollow hole is provided with a vertical hole and a threaded hole, the first end of the telescopic main shaft is inserted into the second end of the connecting piece, and the first end of the telescopic main shaft is connected with the second end of the connecting piece through a screw.

[0010] Further, the shell comprises an inner shell, a rear shell and a front shell, at least a part of the rear shell is sleeved on the first end of the inner shell, and at least a part of the front shell is sleeved on the second end of the inner shell.

[0011] Further, the second end of the front shell is provided with an end cover, and the end cover positions the linear motion bearing on the front shell.

[0012] Further, the shell comprises a switch part arranged on the rear shell, which is used to turn on or off the air source to the air inlet part.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The use efficiency and service life of the fiber oil stone are enhanced: the long fiber oil stone can be clamped and fixed on the grinding machine stably by the unique telescopic spindle and locking ring structure, which avoids the fiber oil stone being broken in the traditional clamping structure, improves the use efficiency and service life of the fiber oil stone, and reduces material waste.

[0015] The grinding precision and stability are improved: the telescopic spindle realizes reciprocating telescopic motion under the drive of the turbine, which makes the fiber oil stone grind the workpiece uniformly and stably; meanwhile, the introduction of the linear motion bearing reduces the friction and resistance in the motion process, and further improves the grinding precision and stability.

[0016] The fiber oil stone is convenient to replace: after the fiber oil stone is worn out, the fiber oil stone can be pulled out for continuous use without the need of completely dismounting and replacing the mechanical parts, which shortens the replacement time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the locking ring.

[0019] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the telescopic spindle.

[0020] Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the connecting piece.

[0022] Reference signs: 1, shell; 2, air inlet part; 3, air inlet channel; 4, turbine; 5, swing arm; 6, connecting piece; 7, telescopic spindle; 8, fiber oil stone; 9, linear motion bearing; 10, locking ring, 11, step; 12, slot cutout; 13, inner shell; 14, rear shell; 15, front shell; 16, end cover; 17, switch part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0024] The embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships as shown in the drawings, and are merely used to facilitate description of the present application and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", are used only for the purpose of description and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated thereby. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "several", "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited. In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the first and second features directly contacting, or the first and second features not directly contacting but contacting through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "above" and "on" of the first feature to the second feature includes the first feature above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature includes the first feature above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0025] In view of the technical problems described in the background art, such as Figs. 1-4As shown, a reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone 8 is provided, comprising: a housing 1, which is a hollow structure; an air inlet component 2, which is arranged inside the housing 1, the air inlet component 2 has an air inlet channel 3, and the air inlet component 2 is connected with an air source; a turbine 4, which is arranged at the air outlet position of the air inlet component 2, and the blades on the turbine 4 are driven to rotate through the air inlet component 2; a swing arm 5, the first end of which is eccentrically connected with the turbine 4; a connecting piece 6, the first end of which is hingedly connected with the second end of the swing arm 5; a telescopic main shaft 7, which is provided with a middle through hole at one end and a slot cutout 12 communicating with the middle through hole at the other end, the telescopic main shaft 7 is used for clamping the fiber oil stone 8, the telescopic main shaft 7 is arranged in the housing 1 and at least a part of it extends to the outside of the housing 1, and the first end of the telescopic main shaft 7 is connected with the second end of the connecting piece 6; a linear motion bearing 9, which is sleeved on the telescopic main shaft 7 and is attached to the inner wall of the housing 1; a locking sleeve 10, which is sleeved on the second end of the telescopic main shaft 7, and the locking sleeve 10 is used for locking the fiber oil stone 8 on the telescopic main shaft 7; wherein the air inlet component 2 is connected with the air source to drive the turbine 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the turbine 4 drives the telescopic main shaft 7 to reciprocatingly extend and retract.

[0026] The locking sleeve 10 is a hollow structure, the end of the locking sleeve 10 has a step 11 protruding radially inward, and the step 11 is positioned against the second end of the telescopic main shaft 7; the locking sleeve 10 is provided with a screw hole in the radial direction, and the locking sleeve 10 is fixed on the telescopic main shaft 7 by a screw.

[0027] The first end of the telescopic main shaft 7 is provided with a radially arranged screw hole, and the second end of the connecting piece 6 is connected with the first end of the telescopic main shaft 7 by a screw.

[0028] The first end of the connecting piece 6 is provided with a flat position, and the flat position is provided with a through hole perpendicular to the flat position, which is used for inserting a pin shaft to hinge with the second end of the swing arm, and the second end of the connecting piece is provided with a hollow hole, and the radial end of the hollow hole is provided with a vertical hole and a screw hole, which is used for inserting the first end of the telescopic main shaft into the second end of the connecting piece and connecting by screwing.

[0029] The housing 1 comprises an inner shell 13, a rear shell 14 and a front shell 15, at least a part of the rear shell 14 is sleeved on the first end of the inner shell 13, and at least a part of the front shell 15 is sleeved on the second end of the inner shell 13.

[0030] The second end of the front shell 15 is provided with an end cover 16, and the end cover 16 positions the linear motion bearing 9 on the front shell 15.

[0031] The shell 1 comprises a switch 17 arranged on the rear shell 14, which is used to turn on or off the air source to the air inlet component 2.

[0032] The specific embodiments of the reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone 8 are described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figs. 1-4 The embodiment provides a reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone 8, which mainly comprises a shell 1, an air inlet component 2, a turbine 4, a swing arm 5, a connecting piece 6, a telescopic spindle 7, a linear motion bearing 9 and a locking collar 10 and other key components.

[0034] The shell 1 is a hollow structure for accommodating and supporting other components. It is mainly composed of an inner shell 13, a rear shell 14 and a front shell 15. The rear shell 14 is at least partially sleeved on the first end of the inner shell 13, and the front shell 15 is at least partially sleeved on the second end of the inner shell 13. This modular design facilitates assembly, disassembly and maintenance.

[0035] The air inlet component 2 is arranged inside the shell 1 and has an air inlet channel 3 for external air source. When the air source is connected, the gas enters the air inlet component 2 through the air inlet channel 3 and drives the turbine 4 to rotate.

[0036] The turbine 4 is arranged at the air outlet position of the air inlet component 2, and the blades thereon are driven to rotate via the air inlet component 2. The rotation of the turbine 4 converts kinetic energy into mechanical energy for driving subsequent reciprocating motion.

[0037] The swing arm 5 is eccentrically connected to the turbine 4 at the first end. When the turbine 4 rotates, the swing arm 5 will make reciprocating swing around the axis of the turbine 4.

[0038] The connecting piece 6 is hingedly connected to the second end of the swing arm 5. In this way, the reciprocating swing of the swing arm 5 will drive the connecting piece 6 to make corresponding reciprocating motion. Since the telescopic spindle 7 is hollow and its first end cannot be directly connected to the second end of the swing arm 5, the connecting piece 6 is designed as an intermediate component to connect the swing arm 5 and the telescopic spindle 7.

[0039] The telescopic spindle 7 is a hollow structure for clamping fiber oil stone 8. It is placed inside the shell 1 and at least partially extends to the outside of the shell 1 to contact the workpiece for polishing. The first end of the telescopic spindle 7 is connected to the second end of the connecting piece 6, so when the connecting piece 6 makes reciprocating motion, the telescopic spindle 7, under the limitation of the linear motion bearing 9, converts the motion of the swing arm 5 into reciprocating telescopic motion, which is convenient for fiber oil stone 8 to polish the component.

[0040] Linear motion bearing 9: The linear motion bearing 9 is sleeved on the telescopic spindle 7 and is attached to the inner wall of the shell 1. It is used to reduce the friction and resistance of the telescopic spindle 7 during reciprocating motion, and to improve the stability and precision of the motion.

[0041] Locking collar 10: The locking collar 10 is sleeved on the second end of the telescopic spindle 7, and is used to lock the fiber oil stone 8 on the telescopic spindle 7. The locking collar 10 is a hollow structure, and the end portion has a step 11 protruding radially inward, which is positioned against the second end of the telescopic spindle 7. The locking collar 10 is provided with a screw hole in the radial direction, and the locking collar 10 is fixed on the telescopic spindle 7 by a screw. At the same time, the second end of the telescopic spindle 7 is provided with an axial slot cut 12, so that the locking collar 10 can fix the fiber oil stone 8 on the telescopic spindle 7.

[0042] In addition, the second end of the front shell 15 is provided with an end cover 16, which positions the linear motion bearing 9 on the front shell 15. The shell 1 also includes a switch member 17, which is provided on the rear shell 14 and is used to turn on or off the external gas source to the air inlet member 2.

[0043] In use, the user first inserts the fiber oil stone 8 into the telescopic spindle 7, and fixes it on the telescopic spindle 7 by the locking collar 10. Then, the gas source is turned on, and the gas drives the turbine 4 to rotate through the air inlet member 2. The rotation of the turbine 4 drives the swing arm 5 to reciprocate, and in turn drives the telescopic spindle 7 to reciprocate through the connecting member 6. In this way, the fiber oil stone 8 can be uniformly and stably polished on the workpiece under the driving of the telescopic spindle 7.

[0044] The second end of the telescopic spindle 7 is provided with a radial screw hole, and the second end of the connecting member 6 is directly connected with the first end of the telescopic spindle 7 by a screw. This connection makes the connection between the telescopic spindle 7 and the connecting member 6 more stable and reliable, and reduces the unstable motion caused by loose connection.

[0045] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A reciprocating sander for holding a fibrous oil stone, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone, including: Shell, the shell is hollow structure; Air inlet component, the air inlet component is arranged inside the shell, the air inlet component has air inlet passage, the air inlet component circumscribes air source; Turbine, the turbine is arranged in the air outlet position of air inlet component, the blade on the turbine is driven to rotate via the air inlet component; Swing arm, the first end of the swing arm is eccentrically connected with the turbine; Connecting piece, the first end of the connecting piece is hinged with the second end of the swing arm; Telescopic spindle, the telescopic spindle is provided with middle through hole in one end, and the other end is provided with slot cutout communicated with the middle through hole, and the telescopic spindle is used for clamping fiber oil stone, and the telescopic spindle is placed in the shell and at least a part extends to the outside of the shell, and the first end of the telescopic spindle is connected with the second end of the connecting piece; Linear motion bearing, the linear motion bearing is sleeved on the telescopic spindle and is attached to the inner wall of the shell; Locking collar, the locking collar is sleeved on the second end of the telescopic spindle, and the locking collar is used to lock fiber oil stone on the telescopic spindle; Wherein, the air inlet component is connected to air source to drive the turbine to rotate, and the turbine rotation drives the telescopic spindle to reciprocatingly extend and retract.

2. According to the reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone of claim 1, wherein: The locking collar is hollow structure, and the end of the locking collar has a step protruding radially inward, and the step is positioned against the second end of the telescopic spindle;Screw holes are provided in the radial direction of the locking collar, and the locking collar is fixed on the telescopic spindle by screws.

3. According to the reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone of claim 2, wherein: The first end of the telescopic spindle is provided with a radial screw hole, and the second end of the connecting piece is connected with the first end of the telescopic spindle by a screw.

4. The reciprocating sharpener for holding a fibrous stick of polish according to claim 1, wherein : The first end of the connecting piece is provided with a flat bit, and a through hole perpendicular to the flat bit is provided on the flat bit for inserting a pin shaft to hinge with the second end of the swing arm, and the second end of the connecting piece is provided with a hollow hole, and a vertical hole and a screw hole are provided at the radial end of the hollow hole for inserting the first end of the telescopic spindle into the second end of the connecting piece and fastening the connection by a screw.

5. According to the reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone of claim 1, wherein: The shell includes an inner shell, a rear shell and a front shell, at least a part of the rear shell is sleeved on the first end of the inner shell, and at least a part of the front shell is sleeved on the second end of the inner shell.

6. According to the reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone of claim 5, wherein: An end cover is provided on the second end of the front shell, and the end cover positions the linear motion bearing on the front shell.

7. According to the reciprocating polisher for clamping fiber oil stone of claim 5, wherein: The shell includes a switch piece, the switch piece is arranged on the rear shell, and the switch piece is used to turn on or off the air source from the outside to the air inlet component.

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