Plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage

By introducing a material collection rack, crushing components, and air-blowing cleaning components into the plastic crusher, the problem of easy clogging in the plastic crusher has been solved, and an effective anti-clogging effect has been achieved.

CN223701402UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23ZHANGJIAGANG HUIXING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520137307.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic crushers are prone to clogging after crushing, resulting in poor anti-clogging performance, which needs to be improved.

Method used

A material collection device for a plastic crusher was designed, comprising a material collection rack, a crushing component, an anti-clogging component, and an air-blowing cleaning component. The air-blowing cleaning component provides impact guidance when blockage occurs, thereby preventing blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents operational inconvenience caused by blockage during the use of plastic crushers and improves the anti-blocking effect of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage, which comprises a material collecting frame assembly, a crushing assembly, an anti-blocking assembly and a blowing cleaning assembly, the upper end of the material collecting frame assembly is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly, and the middle part of the material collecting frame assembly is rotatably connected with the anti-blocking assembly; the rear end of the material collecting frame assembly is fixedly connected with the blowing cleaning assembly. The automatic cleaning device is characterized by further comprising the material collecting frame assembly. The material collecting frame is in sliding connection with the material collecting box through a discharging groove; the discharging groove is formed in the lower end of the material collecting frame; the display controller is fixedly connected to the left end of the material collecting frame; the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material collecting frame; and by arranging the blowing cleaning assembly capable of conducting impact guiding when the device is blocked, impact guiding can be conducted when the device is blocked after plastic crushing is completed, blocking is avoided, and the blocking effect is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of waste recycling relevant field, specifically a plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plastic crusher is used for breaking waste plastics and factory plastic leftover materials, and plastic crusher is widely applied to waste plastic regeneration and recycling of factory leftover materials, and the motor power of plastic crusher is between 3.5 and 150 kilowatts, the rotating speed of knife roll is generally between 150 and 500 rpm, and there are tangential feeding and top feeding in structure;Knife roll has solid knife roll and hollow knife roll.

[0003] For example, the plastic crusher described in (authorized announcement number CN213321158U) includes a hopper, the bottom of the hopper is connected to a processing box, the outer wall of the processing box is connected to a control panel on one side through a connecting rod, the inside of the processing box is provided with a crushing component, one side of the processing box is provided with a driving component, the bottom of the processing box is connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom of the processing box is also connected to four supporting legs, a circular ring-shaped baffle is connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe near the lower end opening, a filter plate matching the discharge pipe is movably arranged in the discharge pipe, the filter plate is provided with filter holes, and the bottom surface of the filter plate is in contact with the top surface of the baffle.

[0004] The above-mentioned device makes the larger size plastic particles after crushing not accumulate in one piece to block the filter holes, reduces the cleaning frequency of the workers, and is very convenient to operate. However, the above-mentioned device does not have a device that can impact and guide when the device is blocked, which makes the anti-blocking effect poor when the device is blocked after the plastic crushing is completed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage.

[0006] The utility model is realized by constructing a plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage, which comprises a material collecting frame assembly, a crushing assembly, an anti-blocking assembly and a blowing cleaning assembly. The upper end of the material collecting frame assembly is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly, the middle part of the material collecting frame assembly is rotatably connected with the anti-blocking assembly, and the rear end of the material collecting frame assembly is fixedly connected with the blowing cleaning assembly. The utility model is characterized in that it further comprises a material collecting frame assembly, a material collecting frame, a discharge chute, a display controller, a feed hopper, a material collecting box and a caster.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises: a motor fixedly connected to the front end of the aggregate rack; a first gear rotatably connected to the front end of the aggregate rack, the first gear being fixedly connected with the rear end driving shaft of the motor; a second gear also rotatably connected to the front end of the aggregate rack, the second gear being engaged with the first gear; a first crushing roller, the front end of the first crushing roller being fixedly connected with the first gear, the first crushing roller being rotatably connected to the upper end of the aggregate rack; a second crushing roller also rotatably connected to the upper end of the aggregate rack, the front end of the second crushing roller being fixedly connected with the second gear; and a material guide plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the aggregate rack.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises: a first rotating disc fixedly connected with the rear end of the first crushing roller; a first transmission belt, the upper end of the first transmission belt being transmissionally connected with the first rotating disc; a second rotating disc transmissionally connected with the lower end of the first transmission belt; a first clamping guide roller rotatably connected to the middle part of the aggregate rack, the rear end of the first clamping guide roller being fixedly connected with the second rotating disc; a third rotating disc fixedly connected with the rear end of the second crushing roller; a second transmission belt, the upper end of the second transmission belt being transmissionally connected with the third rotating disc; a fourth rotating disc transmissionally connected with the lower end of the second transmission belt; and a second clamping guide roller also rotatably connected to the middle part of the aggregate rack, the rear end of the second clamping guide roller being fixedly connected with the fourth rotating disc.

[0009] Preferably, the air blowing and cleaning assembly comprises: a gas conveying pump fixedly connected to the rear end of the aggregate rack; a gas conveying pipe, the rear end of the gas conveying pipe being fixedly connected with the gas conveying pump; a gas guide frame fixedly connected to the middle part of the aggregate rack, the gas guide frame being fixedly connected with the front end of the gas conveying pipe; a gas jet nozzle fixedly connected to the middle part of the gas guide frame; a water guide frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the gas guide frame; a water jet nozzle fixedly connected to the middle part of the water guide frame; and a water conveying pipe fixedly connected to the rear end of the water guide frame.

[0010] Preferably, the six groups of casters are arranged at the lower end of the aggregate box.

[0011] Preferably, the two groups of material guide plates are arranged at the lower end of the water guide frame.

[0012] Preferably, the first clamping guide roller and the second clamping guide roller are arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages: compared with the same type of equipment, the utility model provides a plastic crusher aggregate device capable of preventing blockage, and has the following improvements:

[0014] The present invention provides a plastic crusher material collection device that can prevent clogging. By setting up an air-blowing cleaning component that can guide the device to impact when it is clogged, the device can avoid clogging after crushing the plastic and thus achieve a better clogging effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection rack assembly structure of this utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air-blowing cleaning component of this utility model.

[0020] The components include: material collection rack assembly-1, material collection rack-11, material discharge chute-12, display controller-13, feed hopper-14, material collection box-15, casters-16, crushing assembly-2, motor-21, first gear-22, second gear-23, first crushing wheel-24, second crushing wheel-25, guide plate-26, anti-blocking assembly-3, first turntable-31, first transmission belt-32, second turntable-33, first clamping guide wheel-34, third turntable-35, second transmission belt-36, fourth turntable-37, second clamping guide wheel-38, air blowing and cleaning assembly-4, air pump-41, air pipe-42, air guide frame-43, air jet nozzle-44, water guide frame-45, water spray head-46, and water pipe-47. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figs. 1-5 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0022] It should be understood that when an element, or components are referred to as being "on" another element, or components, it can be directly on another element or intervening elements can also be present. In addition, it should be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "connected", "attached", "engaged" or "coupled" to another element or layer, it can be directly connected, attached, engaged or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements can be present. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0024] Embodiment One:

[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1-5 The utility model discloses a plastic breaker material collecting device capable of preventing blockage, which comprises a material collecting frame assembly 1, a breaking assembly 2, a blockage prevention assembly 3 and a blowing and cleaning assembly 4. The upper end of the material collecting frame assembly 1 is fixedly connected with the breaking assembly 2. The middle part of the material collecting frame assembly 1 is rotatably connected with the blockage prevention assembly 3. The rear end of the material collecting frame assembly 1 is fixedly connected with the blowing and cleaning assembly 4. The utility model is characterized in that the material collecting frame assembly 1 further comprises a material collecting frame 11 and a material collecting box 15. The material collecting frame 11 is slidably connected with the material collecting box 15 through a discharging chute 12. The discharging chute 12 is arranged at the lower end of the material collecting frame 11. A display controller 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the material collecting frame 11. A feeding hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material collecting frame 11. The plastic to be broken can be conveyed into the material collecting frame 11 through the feeding hopper 14. A handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the material collecting box 15. Six groups of casters 16 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the material collecting box 15.

[0026] The broken assembly 2, the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the material collecting frame 11, and the motor 21 can drive the first gear 22 to rotate after being started, and the first gear 22 can drive the second gear 23, the first broken shaft 24 and the first rotating disc 31 to synchronously rotate clockwise when the first gear 22 rotates, and the second gear 23 can drive the second broken shaft 25 and the third rotating disc 35 to synchronously rotate counterclockwise when the second gear 23 rotates, the first gear 22 is rotatably connected to the front end of the material collecting frame 11, the first gear 22 is fixedly connected with the rear end driving shaft of the motor 21, the second gear 23 is also rotatably connected to the front end of the material collecting frame 11, the second gear 23 is engaged with the first gear 22, the first broken shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the first gear 22 at the front end, the first broken shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the material collecting frame 11, the second broken shaft 25 is also rotatably connected to the upper end of the material collecting frame 11, the second broken shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the second gear 23 at the front end, the guide plate 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material collecting frame 11, and the guide plate 26 is provided with two groups and is arranged at the lower end of the water guide frame 45.

[0027] The anti-blocking assembly 3, the first rotating disc 31 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first broken shaft 24, the upper end of the first transmission belt 32 is transmissionally connected with the first rotating disc 31, the first transmission belt 32 and the second transmission belt 36 can be driven to synchronously rotate to drive the second rotating disc 33 and the fourth rotating disc 37 to synchronously rotate when the first rotating disc 31 and the third rotating disc 35 synchronously rotate, the second rotating disc 33 is transmissionally connected with the lower end of the first transmission belt 32, the first clamping guide shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the material collecting frame 11, the rear end of the first clamping guide shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the second rotating disc 33, the third rotating disc 35 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second broken shaft 25, the upper end of the second transmission belt 36 is transmissionally connected with the third rotating disc 35, the fourth rotating disc 37 is transmissionally connected with the lower end of the second transmission belt 36, the second clamping guide shaft 38 is also rotatably connected to the middle part of the material collecting frame 11, and the rear end of the second clamping guide shaft 38 is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating disc 37, the first clamping guide shaft 34 and the second clamping guide shaft 38 are arranged at the lower end of the guide plate 26.

[0028] The utility model discloses an improved plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage, and the working principle is as follows.

[0029] First, when using the device, first place the device in the working area, then connect the device with the external power supply, which can provide the required electric energy for the working of the device.

[0030] Second, when the device needs to be used, the plastic to be crushed can be transported into the material collecting frame 11 through the feeding hopper 14, and then the motor 21 is started under the control of the display controller 13. When the motor 21 is started, the first gear 22 can be driven to rotate, and when the first gear 22 rotates, the second gear 23, the first crushing shaft 24 and the first rotating disc 31 can be driven to rotate clockwise synchronously. When the second gear 23 rotates, the second crushing shaft 25 and the third rotating disc 35 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise synchronously. When the first crushing shaft 24 and the second crushing shaft 25 rotate, the plastic can be crushed, and the crushed plastic can be guided to be transported between the first clamping guide shaft 34 and the second clamping guide shaft 38 by the guide plate 26. When the first rotating disc 31 and the third rotating disc 35 rotate synchronously, the first transmission belt 32 and the second transmission belt 36 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the second rotating disc 33 and the fourth rotating disc 37 can be driven to rotate synchronously. When the second rotating disc 33 and the fourth rotating disc 37 rotate, the first clamping guide shaft 34 and the second clamping guide shaft 38 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the crushed plastic can be clamped and guided to fall into the material collecting box 15 at the lower end of the material collecting frame 11 to avoid the plastic from being blocked in the material collecting frame 11. When the material collecting box 15 is filled with plastic, the handle can be pulled to drive the caster 16 to rotate, so that the material collecting box 15 moves and slides out of the lower end of the material collecting frame 11.

[0031] Embodiment two:

[0032] Please refer to Figs. 1-5 Compared with embodiment one, the plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage of the utility model further comprises: a blowing and cleaning assembly 4, a gas conveying pump 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the material collecting frame 11, and after the gas conveying pump 41 is started, external air can be conveyed into the air guide frame 43 through the gas conveying pipe 42 and sprayed from the air jet nozzle 44. The rear end of the gas conveying pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the gas conveying pump 41. The air guide frame 43 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the material collecting frame 11. The air guide frame 43 is fixedly connected to the front end of the gas conveying pipe 42. The air jet nozzle 44 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air guide frame 43. The water guide frame 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air guide frame 43. The water jet head 46 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the water guide frame 45. The water conveying pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the external water pump. The water conveying pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water guide frame 45.

[0033] In this embodiment:

[0034] First, when the plastic blocked on the guide plate 26 needs to be flushed, the gas conveying pump 41 can be started by the display controller 13, and after the gas conveying pump 41 is started, external air can be conveyed to the gas guide frame 43 through the gas conveying pipe 42 and sprayed from the gas jet head 44, and when the gas jet head 44 sprays gas, the plastic blocked on the guide plate 26 can be impacted to make the plastic fall from the guide plate 26 and assist in placing the blockage, and when the device needs to be flushed, the external water pump can be started to convey water in the external water tank to the water guide frame 45 through the water conveying pipe 47 and spray from the water jet head 46 to the material collecting frame 11 to flush the device.

[0035] The utility model discloses an improved plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing blockage, by setting the air blowing cleaning assembly 4 that can impact guide when the device is blocked, the device can impact guide when the device is blocked after plastic crushing to avoid blockage, so that the blockage effect is better.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A plastic crusher material collecting device capable of preventing clogging, comprising a material collecting frame assembly (1), a crushing assembly (2), a clogging prevention assembly (3), and a blowing cleaning assembly (4), the upper end of the material collecting frame assembly (1) is fixedly connected with the crushing assembly (2), the middle part of the material collecting frame assembly (1) is rotatably connected with the clogging prevention assembly (3), and the rear end of the material collecting frame assembly (1) is fixedly connected with the blowing cleaning assembly (4), characterized in that: It also includes the aggregate frame assembly (1); ​ Aggregate frame (11), the aggregate frame (11) is slidably connected with the aggregate box (15) through the discharge chute (12); Discharge chute (12), the discharge chute (12) is arranged at the lower end of the aggregate frame (11); Display controller (13), the display controller (13) is fixedly connected to the left end of the aggregate frame (11); Feeding hopper (14), the feeding hopper (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the aggregate frame (11); Aggregate box (15), the front end of the aggregate box (15) is fixedly connected with a handle; Caster (16), the caster (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the aggregate box (15).

2. A plastic shredder collection device capable of preventing clogging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The crushing assembly (2) comprises; Motor (21), the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the aggregate frame (11); First gear (22), the first gear (22) is rotatably connected to the front end of the aggregate frame (11), and the first gear (22) is fixedly connected with the rear end driving shaft of the motor (21); Second gear (23), the second gear (23) is also rotatably connected to the front end of the aggregate frame (11), and the second gear (23) is engaged with the first gear (22); First crushing shaft (24), the first crushing shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the first gear (22) at the front end, and the first crushing shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the aggregate frame (11); Second crushing shaft (25), the second crushing shaft (25) is also rotatably connected to the upper end of the aggregate frame (11), and the second crushing shaft (25) is fixedly connected with the second gear (23) at the front end; Guide plate (26), the guide plate (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the aggregate frame (11).

3. A plastic shredder collection device capable of preventing clogging as defined in claim 1, wherein: The anti-blocking assembly (3) comprises; First rotating disc (31), the first rotating disc (31) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first crushing shaft (24); First transmission belt (32), the upper end of the first transmission belt (32) is drivingly connected with the first rotating disc (31); Second rotating disc (33), the second rotating disc (33) is drivingly connected with the lower end of the first transmission belt (32); First clamping guide (34), the first clamping guide (34) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the aggregate frame (11), and the rear end of the first clamping guide (34) is fixedly connected with the second rotating disc (33); Third rotating disc (35), the third rotating disc (35) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second crushing shaft (25); Second transmission belt (36), the upper end of the second transmission belt (36) is drivingly connected with the third rotating disc (35); Fourth rotating disc (37), the fourth rotating disc (37) is drivingly connected with the lower end of the second transmission belt (36); Second clamping guide (38), the second clamping guide (38) is also rotatably connected to the middle part of the aggregate frame (11), and the rear end of the second clamping guide (38) is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating disc (37).

4. A plastic shredder collection device capable of preventing clogging as defined in claim 1, wherein: The air blowing cleaning assembly (4) comprises; Gas conveying pump (41), the gas conveying pump (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the aggregate frame (11); Gas conveying pipe (42), the rear end of the gas conveying pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the gas conveying pump (41); A gas guide frame (43) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the aggregate frame (11), and the gas guide frame (43) is fixedly connected with the front end of the gas conveying pipe (42); A gas jet nozzle (44) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the gas guide frame (43); A water guide frame (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gas guide frame (43); A water jet nozzle (46) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the water guide frame (45); A water conveying pipe (47) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water guide frame (45).

5. A plastic shredder collection device capable of preventing clogging as defined in claim 1, wherein: The casters (16) are provided in six groups and are arranged at the lower end of the aggregate box (15).

6. A plastic shredder collection device capable of preventing clogging as defined in claim 2, wherein: The material guide plates (26) are provided in two groups and are arranged at the lower end of the water guide frame (45).

7. A plastic shredder collection device capable of preventing clogging as defined in claim 3, wherein: The first clamping guide (34) and the second clamping guide (38) are arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastic crusher

    CN213321158U