Novel buoy for water environment monitoring

By incorporating floating and stabilizing structures into the buoys used for water environment monitoring, utilizing metal spheres to counteract swaying, and combining this with a small motor and electric telescopic device, the problem of insufficient buoy stability has been solved, achieving stability in water and extending service life.

CN223702880UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23辽宁省沈阳生态环境监测中心工会委员会
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520104614.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing buoys used for water environment monitoring lack stability during long-term operation, affecting the accuracy of monitoring and data collection.

Method used

By incorporating a floating and stabilizing structure, using metal spheres to counteract swaying, and combining a small motor-driven take-up roller and an electric telescopic device, the system provides load-bearing capacity and clamping fixation, ensuring the stability and lifespan of the equipment in water.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability of the buoy in the water, reduced the impact of wind and waves, extended the service life of the equipment, and ensured the accuracy and continuity of monitoring data.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring, and discloses a novel buoy for water environment monitoring, which comprises a floating structure, a supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the floating structure, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the supporting frame, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the supporting plate. A wind speed detector is movably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge of one side, of the center of the upper end face of the supporting plate, and a stabilizing structure is fixedly connected to the position, close to the lower end, of the center in the supporting frame. According to the utility model, the interior of the shell is divided into two parts by arranging the floating structure and arranging the partition plate in the shell, the filler at the upper end can provide good buoyancy for the whole, and the baffles at the lower end and the metal balls between every two adjacent baffles can provide certain gravity for the shell; and the balance of the two in water is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water environment monitoring technical field especially relates to a novel water environment monitoring buoy. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasingly serious global water environment pollution and water resource shortage problem, water environment monitoring has become an important means of environmental protection and water resource management, and water environment monitoring aims at providing data for scientific decision making through real-time and continuous acquisition of water quality, hydrology and ecology and other aspects of data, so as to effectively deal with water pollution, protect water ecology and rationally utilize water resources, and water environment monitoring technology has experienced the development process from manual sampling to automatic monitoring, in recent years, with the rapid development of sensor technology, communication technology and internet of things technology, the water environment monitoring buoy as a kind of emerging monitoring means gradually becomes an important tool in the field of water environment monitoring.

[0003] Although the water environment monitoring buoy has many advantages, but in actual application still faces some challenges, because the buoy mostly works on the water surface for a long time, and the stability of the buoy is particularly important, and insufficient stability will affect the accuracy of subsequent monitoring and data acquisition, therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a novel water environment monitoring buoy to solve the problems in the background art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a novel water environment monitoring buoy, which is balanced in the water by setting the floating structure, ensures stability in the water, the metal ball inside can offset the shaking received from the outside, sets the stable structure, drives the winding roller to rotate through the small motor to wind the connecting rope on the side wall down under the action of the metal block and the hook to provide certain weight for the whole, ensures stability during use, reduces the influence of wind and waves, clamps and fixes the connecting rope through the two electric telescopic devices and the two clamping plates, avoids the burden caused by long-time use of the small motor, and provides the service life of the whole equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A novel buoy for water environment monitoring, including floating structure, the upper end of floating structure is provided with support frame, the lower end of support frame is connected with the upper end face of floating structure through a plurality of connecting seat, the upper end face center of support frame is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the upper end face center of supporting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the upper end of connecting frame is movably connected with the wind speed detector, the upper end face center of supporting plate is fixedly connected with the solar panel on one side edge, the lower end of the inside center of support frame is fixedly connected with the stable structure, the lateral wall of stable structure is fixedly connected on the lateral wall of support frame;

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, by setting up the floating structure, the force of the whole in the water is close to the balance state, the stability in the water can be ensured, the metal ball in the inside can offset the shaking received from the outside, the stable structure is set up, the winding roller is driven to rotate by the small motor, the connecting rope wound on the lateral wall is lowered under the action of the metal block and the hook, the whole can be provided with certain weight, the stability in the use process is ensured, the influence of wind and wave is reduced, the connecting rope can be clamped, fixed and limited by setting up two electric telescopic devices and two clamping plates, the burden produced by long time use of the small motor can be avoided, the service life of the whole equipment can be provided.

[0007] Further, the floating structure includes a shell, a partition plate is arranged at the inside center of the shell, the lateral wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner lateral wall of the shell, a filler is arranged in the inside of the shell at the upper end of the partition plate, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the inside of the shell at the lower end of the partition plate, the lateral wall of each of the plurality of baffle plates is fixedly connected to the inner lateral wall of the shell, and a plurality of metal balls are arranged in the inside of the shell between each two adjacent baffle plates.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the inside of the shell is divided into two parts by arranging the partition plate in the inside of the shell, the filler at the upper end can provide good buoyancy for the whole, the plurality of baffle plates at the lower end and the plurality of metal balls between each two adjacent baffle plates can provide certain gravity for the shell, the balance of the two in the water is ensured, and the plurality of metal balls can be in a rolling state in the inside of the shell, the force received from the outside can be well offset, and the shaking effect of the whole is reduced.

[0009] Further, the stable structure comprises a mounting plate, the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the outer shell, the inside of the outer shell is provided with a winding roller, the side wall of the winding roller is rotatably connected to the center of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, the side wall of the winding roller is wound with a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope penetrates the lower inner wall of the outer shell and the upper end surface of the mounting plate in sequence and reaches the lower end, and the end is fixedly connected to a metal block, the four side walls of the metal block are fixedly connected to the hooks at the lower end of the center, the center of the side wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a small motor, the output end of the small motor penetrates the side wall of the outer shell and reaches the inside, and the end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the winding roller, the inside of the outer shell on both sides of the winding roller is provided with an electric telescopic device, one end of the two electric telescopic devices is fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the outer shell, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic devices are fixedly connected to the clamping plates.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, when in use, the winding roller is driven by the small motor to rotate, so that the connecting rope wound on the side wall is lowered under the action of the metal block and the hook, so that the whole body can provide a certain weight, so as to ensure the stability in use, reduce the influence of wind and wave, and the two electric telescopic devices and the two clamping plates can clamp and fix the connecting rope, avoid the burden caused by long-time use of the small motor, and prolong the service life of the whole equipment.

[0011] Further, the side wall of the support frame at the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a storage battery.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the solar energy converted electric energy can be stored for subsequent use.

[0013] Further, the center of the upper end surface of the supporting plate on the other side edge is fixedly connected to a temperature monitoring sensor.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the temperature can be well monitored.

[0015] Further, the shapes of the two clamping plates are both C-shaped.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the two clamping plates can be used together to clamp the connecting rope well.

[0017] Further, the material of the filler is foam.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, a certain buoyancy can be provided.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1、The utility model discloses a floating structure is set up, the inside of shell is divided into two parts through setting the partition plate, and the filler of upper end can provide good buoyancy for the whole, and the plurality of metal spheres in each two adjacent baffle and the plurality of baffle of lower end can provide certain gravity for the shell, guarantee the balance of both in water, and the plurality of metal spheres can be in the rolling state through in the shell interior, can very good counteraction effect that the force of outside is received, reduce the whole shaking effect.

[0021] 2、The utility model discloses a stable structure is set up, and the connecting rope that is wound on the lateral wall is placed under the action of metal block and hook through the rotation of winding roller that is driven by small -size motor to can provide certain negative weight for the whole, guarantee the stability in the use process, reduce the influence that it receives the wind wave, and the connecting rope can be clamped fixed limit processing through setting up two electric telescopic devices and two clamping plates, avoid the burden that small -size motor produces for a long time, can provide the service life of equipment whole. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the axonometric drawing of a novel water environment monitoring buoy that the utility model proposes;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the axonometric drawing of another view of a novel water environment monitoring buoy that the utility model proposes;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the downward sectional view of the shell of a novel water environment monitoring buoy that the utility model proposes;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the right sectional view of the shell of a novel water environment monitoring buoy that the utility model proposes.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1, floating structure, 101, shell, 102, filler, 103, partition plate, 104, metal sphere, 105, baffle, 2, support frame, 3, solar panel, 4, wind speed detector, 5, air temperature monitoring sensor, 6, connecting frame, 7, battery, 8, stable structure, 801, mounting plate, 802, metal block, 803, hook, 804, shell, 805, connecting plate, 806, connecting rod, 807, electric telescopic device, 808, clamping plate, 809, small -size motor, 810, winding roller, 811, connecting rope, 9, connecting seat, 10, supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0029] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application. Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel buoy for water environment monitoring, including floating structure 1, the upper end of floating structure 1 is provided with support frame 2, the lower end of support frame 2 is connected between the upper end surface of floating structure 1 through a plurality of connecting seat 9, the upper end surface center of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 10, the upper end surface center of supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 6, the upper end of connecting frame 6 is movably connected with wind speed detector 4, the upper end surface center of supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with solar panel 3 on one side edge, the inside center of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with stable structure 8 on the lower end, and the side wall of stable structure 8 is fixedly connected on the side wall of support frame 2.

[0030] Floating structure 1 includes the shell 101, the inside center of shell 101 is provided with the partition plate 103, the side wall of partition plate 103 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of shell 101, the inside of shell 101 on the upper end of partition plate 103 is provided with filler 102, the inside of shell 101 on the lower end of partition plate 103 is provided with a plurality of baffle 105, and the side wall of a plurality of baffle 105 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of shell 101. A plurality of metal spheres 104 are arranged in the shell 101 between every two adjacent baffles 105. The inside of the shell 101 is divided into two parts by the partition plate 103 arranged in the inside of the shell 101. The filler 102 at the upper end can provide good buoyancy for the whole body. The plurality of baffles 105 at the lower end and the plurality of metal spheres 104 between every two adjacent baffles 105 can provide certain gravity for the shell 101, so as to ensure the balance of the two in water. Meanwhile, the plurality of metal spheres 104 can be in rolling state in the inside of the shell 101, so as to well offset the force received from the outside and reduce the whole shaking effect.

[0031] The stable structure 8 comprises a mounting plate 801, the side wall of the mounting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2, the upper end face of the mounting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer shell 804, the inside of the outer shell 804 is provided with a winding roller 810, one side wall of the winding roller 810 is rotatably connected to the center of the connecting rod 806, the other end of the connecting rod 806 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 805, the side wall of the connecting plate 805 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell 804, the connecting rope 811 is wound on the side wall of the winding roller 810, the other end of the connecting rope 811 penetrates the lower inner wall of the outer shell 804 and the upper end face of the mounting plate 801 in sequence and reaches the lower end, and the end portion is fixedly connected to the metal block 802, the four side walls of the metal block 802 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the center of the hook 803 respectively, the center of one side wall of the outer shell 804 is fixedly connected to the small-sized motor 809, the output end of the small-sized motor 809 penetrates the side wall of the outer shell 804 and reaches the inside, and the end portion is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the winding roller 810, the inside of the outer shell 804 located on both sides of the winding roller 810 is provided with an electric telescopic device 807, one end of the two electric telescopic devices 807 is fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the outer shell 804 respectively, the output ends of the two electric telescopic devices 807 are fixedly connected to the clamping plates 808 respectively, the winding roller 810 is driven to rotate by the small-sized motor 809, so that the connecting rope 811 wound on the side wall is lowered under the action of the metal block 802 and the hook 803, and the overall weight can be provided, the stability in the use process is ensured, the influence of wind and wave is reduced, the connecting rope 811 can be clamped, fixed, limited and treated by the two electric telescopic devices 807 and the two clamping plates 808, the burden caused by long-time use of the small-sized motor 809 can be avoided, and the service life of the overall equipment can be provided.

[0032] The side wall of the support frame 2 located at the lower end of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the battery 7, the center of the upper end face of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the other side edge of the air temperature monitoring sensor 5, the shapes of the two clamping plates 808 are C-shaped, and the two clamping plates 808 can be well clamped by cooperating with each other, the material of the filler 102 is foam, and a certain buoyancy can be provided.

[0033] Working principle: the utility model discloses a novel water environment monitoring buoy, when using, through the whole is placed in water, through small motor 809 drive winding roll 810 rotates and the connecting rope 811 that winds on the lateral wall is under the action of metal block 802 and hook 803 can provide certain dead weight for the whole, guarantee the stability in the use process, reduce its wind and wave influence, through setting two electric telescopic devices 807 and two clamping plates 808 can the connecting rope 811 is clamped fixed limit processing, avoid the burden produced by small motor 809 long -time use, can provide the service life of equipment whole, when being shaken by wind and wave, through setting the partition plate 103 in the inside of shell 101, the inside of shell 101 is divided into two parts, the filler 102 of upper end can provide good buoyancy for the whole, the multiple baffle 105 of lower end and multiple metal spheres 104 in every two adjacent baffle 105 middle can provide certain gravity for shell 101, guarantee the balance of both in water, and multiple metal spheres 104 can be in the rolling state through in the inside of shell 101, can well offset the force received from outside, reduce the whole shaking effect.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. in the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of buoy for monitoring water environment, comprising a floating structure (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the floating structure (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the lower end of the support frame (2) is connected with the upper end face of the floating structure (1) through a plurality of connecting seats (9), the upper end face center of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (10), the upper end face center of the supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (6), the upper end of the connecting frame (6) is movably connected with a wind speed detector (4), the upper end face center of the supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (3) on one side edge, a stabilizing structure (8) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the inside center of the support frame (2), and the side wall of the stabilizing structure (8) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the support frame (2).

2. The novel buoy for monitoring water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating structure (1) comprises a shell (101), the inside center of the shell (101) is provided with a partition plate (103), the side wall of the partition plate (103) is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the shell (101), the inside of the shell (101) at the upper end of the partition plate (103) is provided with a filler (102), the inside of the shell (101) at the lower end of the partition plate (103) is provided with a plurality of baffle plates (105), the side walls of the plurality of baffle plates (105) are respectively fixedly connected on the inner side walls of the shell (101), and a plurality of metal spheres (104) are respectively arranged in the shell (101) between every two adjacent baffle plates (105).

3. The novel buoy for monitoring water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing structure (8) comprises a mounting plate (801), the side wall of the mounting plate (801) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the support frame (2), the upper end face center of the mounting plate (801) is fixedly connected with an outer shell (804), the inside of the outer shell (804) is provided with a winding roller (810), one side wall center of the winding roller (810) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (806), the other end of the connecting rod (806) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (805), the side wall of the connecting plate (805) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the outer shell (804), the side wall of the winding roller (810) is wound with a connecting rope (811), the other end of the connecting rope (811) penetrates the lower inner wall of the outer shell (804) and the upper end face of the mounting plate (801) in sequence and reaches the lower end, and the end portion is fixedly connected with a metal block (802), the four side wall centers of the metal block (802) are respectively fixedly connected with hooks (803) close to the lower end, one side wall center of the outer shell (804) is fixedly connected with a small-sized motor (809), the output end of the small-sized motor (809) penetrates the side wall of the outer shell (804) and reaches the inside, and the end portion is fixedly connected at the one side wall center of the winding roller (810), the insides of the outer shell (804) on both sides of the winding roller (810) are respectively provided with electric telescopic devices (807), one end of the two electric telescopic devices (807) is respectively fixedly connected on the two inner side walls of the outer shell (804), and the output ends of the two electric telescopic devices (807) are respectively fixedly connected with clamping plates (808).

4. The novel buoy for monitoring water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accumulator (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (2) at the lower end of the supporting plate (10).

5. The novel buoy for monitoring water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air temperature monitoring sensor (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the supporting plate (10) near the other side edge.

6. The novel buoy for monitoring water environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shapes of the two clamping plates (808) are both C-shaped.

7. The novel buoy for monitoring water environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the filling (102) is foam.