Driving unit of carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production

By introducing a filter box body, push plate, and thrust spring into the carding machine drive unit, the problem of needing to stop the machine for cleaning existing carding machine dust removal mechanisms has been solved, enabling filter plate cleaning and replacement without stopping the machine, thus improving production efficiency.

CN223705852UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23YANCHENG HUAYUN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422336677.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust removal mechanism of existing carding machines requires the machine to be stopped for cleaning, resulting in low equipment production efficiency.

Method used

A drive unit for a carding machine used in the production of acrylic blended yarns has been designed, which includes a filter box body, push plate, limit groove, slide groove and thrust spring, etc., allowing the filter plate to be replaced and cleaned without stopping the machine, so as to block and filter lint and dust.

Benefits of technology

This allows for the cleaning and replacement of filter plates without shutting down the machine, reducing downtime and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a driving unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production. A blocking block 9 is arranged on the push plate 2; the device has the beneficial effects that a filter plate is pulled to slide along a sliding groove and is separated from a filter box main body, a thrust spring pushes a limiting block to slide along a limiting groove, a blocking block slides along a through groove to be in contact with a fixed plate, and a push plate just moves to the position of the through groove to block the through groove, so that flying catkins can be prevented from leaking out through mutual cooperation, and the filter plate is cleaned; the sliding blocks are aligned with the sliding grooves to be installed, the filter plates extrude the inclined faces of the blocking blocks to enable the through grooves to slide, the bolts penetrate through holes formed in the installation plates to be in threaded connection with threaded holes in the filter box body to be fixed to the filter box body, the filter plates can be alternately disassembled and installed, and it is guaranteed that the filter plates exist in the filter box body all the time; the whole device does not need to be shut down when a worker cleans the filter plate, so that the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cotton carding machine field, specifically is a cotton carding machine's drive unit for acrylic blended yarn production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cotton carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process, carding is an important process. The previous process of the cotton carding machine is the opening and cleaning combined machine, and the subsequent process is the drawing frame (carding process) or the lap machine (combing process).

[0003] In the prior art, the working principle of the cotton carding machine is to open and comb and remove impurities of the cotton (fiber) roll sent from the previous process or the oil cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the cotton loops in the form of curled blocks become basically straight single fibers, and in this process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left by the cleaning process are removed, then a certain specification cotton sliver is integrated and stored in the cotton cylinder for the drawing process, and a dust removal mechanism is needed to remove dust from the device during the whole process to avoid the adverse effects of flying dust and dust on the driving unit in the device.

[0004] However, the dust removal plate in the dust removal mechanism arranged on the transmission cotton carding machine needs to be cleaned after a long time of use, and the staff needs to stop the whole device to disassemble the dust removal plate in the dust removal mechanism for cleaning, which prolongs the equipment downtime, reduces the equipment production efficiency and has low practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cotton carding machine's drive unit for acrylic blended yarn production to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cotton carding machine's drive unit for acrylic blended yarn production, the cotton carding machine's drive unit for acrylic blended yarn production includes: filter box main part, the filter box main part is set with the through slot and the limiting slot, the filter box main part side is set with the installation slot and the sliding slot, the filter box main part is provided with fixed plate and filter plate in;

[0007] Push plate, the push plate is provided with the blockage block, the limiting block and the thrust spring.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting slot is a "convex" groove structure, the limiting block is arranged in the limiting slot, the limiting block can slide along the limiting slot, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the push plate, and the push plate is fixedly connected with the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed plate is a square plate structure, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the filter box body, a tension spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the filter box body, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block, one end of the clamping block is clamped in a sliding groove formed in the side surface of the filter box body, and the clamping block can slide along the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the filter plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate on the side surface, the filter plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block at the bottom, the filter plate can slide along a mounting groove formed in the filter box body, the filter box body is connected with the air extraction mechanism through a pipe, and the other end of the filter box body is connected with the main body of the unit through a pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking block is fixedly connected with the push plate, and the push plate can slide along a through groove formed in the filter box body.

[0012] Preferably, the push plate is arranged in a limiting groove, one end of the push plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the other end of the push plate is fixedly connected with the filter box body.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding block is a "convex" column structure, the sliding block can be clamped into a sliding groove formed in the side surface of the filter box body, and the sliding block can slide along the sliding groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The driving machine group of the cotton carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production disclosed by the utility model is characterized in that the bolt on the mounting plate is removed, the filter plate is pulled to slide along the sliding groove and is separated from the filter box body, at the moment, the push plate is just moved to the position of the through groove to block the through groove, the blocking block cooperates with the push plate to block the device, flying fluff and dust are prevented from leaking out, the filter plate can be cleaned by the staff, the sliding block is aligned with the sliding groove and is installed, the filter plate is slid to slide along the mounting groove, at the moment, the filter plate extrudes the inclined surface of the blocking block to make the blocking block slide, when the filter plate is completely clamped into the filter box body, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole on the filter box body through the hole formed in the mounting plate, the filter plate is fixed on the filter box body, the above-mentioned structures are mutually matched, the filter plate on the filter box body can be alternately disassembled and installed by the staff, the filter plate can be ensured to exist in the filter box body to filter air at all times, the operation is simple, the staff can use it actually, the device does not need to be stopped for maintenance, the staff does not need to stop the whole device when cleaning and maintaining the filter plate, the downtime is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1Enlarged structural schematic view at middle A;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 Enlarged structural schematic view at middle B;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 Enlarged structural schematic view at middle C.

[0022] In the figure: 1, filter box main body;2, push plate;3, installation groove;4, sliding groove;5, through groove;6, limiting groove;7, thrust spring;8, limiting block;9, blocking block;10, baffle;11, fixed plate;12, filter plate;13, sliding block;14, mounting plate;15, air extraction mechanism;16, clamping block;17, tension spring;

[0023] 18, unit main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the utility model to be clear, complete description, and the advantage is more clear and clear, the following combining the drawing to the utility model embodiment carries out further detailed explanation.Should understand, the specific embodiment described here is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiment, only to explain the embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without doing the creative labor, belong to the scope of the protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a driving unit of cotton carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production, the driving unit of cotton carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production includes: filter box main body 1, through groove 5 and limiting groove 6 are set in filter box main body 1, installation groove 3 and sliding groove 4 are set in the side surface of filter box main body 1, fixed plate 11 and filter plate 12 are provided in filter box main body 1;Push plate 2, blocking block 9, limiting block 8 and thrust spring 7 are provided on push plate 2;

[0027] In use, the sliding block 13 is aligned with the sliding slot 4 on the filter box body 1 and installed, the sliding block 13 pushes the clamping block 16 in the sliding slot 4 to slide along the sliding slot 4, and at this time, the filter plate 12 is in contact with the inclined surface of the blocking block 9 and presses the blocking block 9 to slide along the through slot 5, when the filter plate 12 is completely clamped into the filter box body 1, the bolt is screwed through the hole on the mounting plate 14 and screwed with the threaded hole on the filter box body 1 to connect, and the filter plate 12 is fixed on the filter box body 1.

[0028] Example Two

[0029] Based on Embodiment 1, a filter plate 12 is provided to facilitate the replacement of the filter plate 12 inside the filter box body 1 by the operator. An mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate 12, and a slider 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 12. The filter plate 12 can slide along the mounting groove 3 opened on the filter box body 1. The filter box body 1 is connected to the exhaust mechanism 15 via a pipe, and the other end of the filter box body 1 is connected to the unit body 18 via a pipe. When the exhaust mechanism 15 is activated, dust and lint inside the unit body 18 are sucked into the filter box body 1 through the pipe and filtered by the filter plate 12. The slider 13 has a convex columnar structure and can be engaged with the side of the filter box body 1. Within the groove 4, the slider 13 can slide along the groove 4. The operator unscrews and removes the bolts on the mounting plate 14, and pulls the filter plate 12 and slider 13 along the groove 4 until the filter plate 12 detaches from the filter box body 1. The thrust spring 7 is located in the limiting groove 6. One end of the thrust spring 7 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the filter box body 1. At this time, the thrust spring 7 relaxes, pushing the limiting block 8 to slide along the limiting groove 6 on the filter box body 1. The blocking block 9 is fixedly connected to the push plate 2, which can slide along the through groove 5 inside the filter box body 1, causing the push plate 2 to push the blocking block 9 along the through groove 5 on the filter box body 1. The through groove 5 slides until the blocking block 9 contacts the fixed plate 11. At this time, the push plate 2 moves to the position of the through groove 5 to block the through groove 5. The blocking block 9 works with the push plate 2 to block the device, preventing the leakage of flying lint and dust. The staff can then clean the filter plate 12. The limiting groove 6 has a "convex" groove structure. A limiting block 8 is set in the limiting groove 6. The limiting block 8 can slide along the limiting groove 6. The limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to the push plate 2. A baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the push plate 2. The slider 13 fixedly connected to the cleaned filter plate 12 is aligned with the sliding groove 4 opened on the filter box body 1 for installation. The filter plate 12 is slid along the sliding groove 4 opened on the filter box body 1. When the groove 3 slides, the filter plate 12 contacts the inclined surface of the blocking block 9 and squeezes the blocking block 9, causing it to slide along the through groove 5 opened on the filter box body 1. After the filter plate 12 is fully inserted into the filter box body 1, the bolt is threaded through the hole opened on the mounting plate 14 and threaded through the threaded hole on the filter box body 1 to fix the filter plate 12 on the filter box body 1. The above structures cooperate with each other. The staff can alternately disassemble and install the filter plate 12 on the filter box body 1 to ensure that the filter plate 12 is always installed in the filter box body 1 to filter the air. When the staff cleans and maintains the filter plate 12, there is no need to shut down the entire device, reducing downtime and improving production efficiency.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] On the basis of embodiment two, in order to improve the use effect of the device, the fixed plate 11 is provided, which is square plate structure, the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the filter box body 1, the filter box body 1 side is fixedly connected with the tension spring 17, the other end of the tension spring 17 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 16, one end of the clamping block 16 is clamped in the sliding groove 4 opened in the side of the filter box body 1, the clamping block 16 can slide along the sliding groove 4, when the staff pulls out one of the filter plates 12 in the filter box body 1, the tension spring 17 pulls one end of the clamping block 16 to slide along the sliding groove 4 opened in the side of the filter box body 1, so that one end of the clamping block 16 blocks the exposed sliding groove 4 in the filter box body 1, avoiding the cotton and other impurities in the filter box body 1 falling into the sliding groove 4 and causing the sliding block 13 fixedly connected on the filter plate 12 to be unable to be clamped into the sliding groove 4, affecting the installation work, the baffle 10 fixedly connected on the push plate 2 always covers the limiting groove 6 opened on the filter box body 1 to protect the limiting groove 6, avoiding the cotton and other impurities falling into the limiting groove 6, improving the use effect of the device, and high practicability.

[0032] In actual use, the bolt on the mounting plate 14 is removed, the filter plate 12 is pulled to slide along the sliding groove 4 and is separated from the filter box body 1, at this time, the thrust spring 7 pushes the limiting block 8 and the push plate 2 to slide along the limiting groove 6, so that the blocking block 9 slides along the through groove 5 and contacts the fixed plate 11, at this time, the push plate 2 is just moved to the position of the through groove 5 to block the through groove 5, the blocking block 9 cooperates with the push plate 2 to block the device, avoiding the flying floss and dust from leaking, and the staff can clean the filter plate 12, aligns the sliding block 13 with the sliding groove 4, installs the sliding block 13, slides the filter plate 12 to make it slide along the installation groove 3, at this time, the filter plate 12 extrudes the inclined surface of the blocking block 9 to make the through groove 5 slide, when the filter plate 12 is completely clamped into the filter box body 1, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole on the filter box body 1 through the hole opened on the mounting plate 14, and the filter plate 12 is fixed on the filter box body 1, the above-mentioned structures cooperate with each other, the staff can alternately disassemble and install the filter plate 12 on the filter box body 1, so that the filter plate 12 can always exist in the filter box body 1 to filter the air, the operation is simple, and the staff can use it practically, without the need of shutdown maintenance, the staff needs not to stop the whole device to reduce downtime, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drive unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production, characterized by: The driving unit of the carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production includes a filter box body (1), a through slot (5) and a limiting slot (6) are arranged in the filter box body (1), an installation slot (3) and a sliding slot (4) are arranged on the side surface of the filter box body (1), a fixed plate (11) and a filter plate (12) are arranged in the filter box body (1); The push plate (2) is provided with a blocking block (9), a limiting block (8) and a thrust spring (7), the limiting slot (6) is in a "convex" groove structure, the limiting block (8) is arranged in the limiting slot (6), the limiting block (8) can slide along the limiting slot (6), the limiting block (8) is fixedly connected with the push plate (2), and the push plate (2) is fixedly connected with a baffle (10).

2. A driving unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (11) is in a square plate structure, the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected with the filter box body (1), a tension spring (17) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the filter box body (1), the other end of the tension spring (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (16), one end of the clamping block (16) is clamped in the sliding slot (4) arranged on the side surface of the filter box body (1), and the clamping block (16) can slide along the sliding slot (4).

3. A driving unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (14) on the side surface, the filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (13) at the bottom, the filter plate (12) can slide along the installation slot (3) arranged on the filter box body (1), the filter box body (1) is connected with a suction mechanism (15) through a pipe, and the other end of the filter box body (1) is connected with a unit body (18) through a pipe.

4. A driving unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking block (9) is fixedly connected with the push plate (2), and the push plate (2) can slide along the through slot (5) arranged in the filter box body (1).

5. A driving unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust spring (7) is arranged in the limiting slot (6), one end of the thrust spring (7) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (8), and the other end of the thrust spring (7) is fixedly connected with the filter box body (1).

6. A driving unit of a carding machine for acrylic blended yarn production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (13) is in a "convex" column structure, the sliding block (13) can be clamped into the sliding slot (4) arranged on the side surface of the filter box body (1), and the sliding block (13) can slide along the sliding slot (4).